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Business Combination
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Business Combination

NOTE 2 – BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Coastal Bankshares, Inc.

On June 30, 2014, the Company completed its acquisition of The Coastal Bankshares, Inc. (“Coastal”), a bank holding company headquartered in Savannah, Georgia. Upon consummation of the acquisition, Coastal was merged with and into the Company, with Ameris as the surviving entity in the merger. At that time, Coastal’s wholly owned banking subsidiary, The Coastal Bank (“Coastal Bank”), was also merged with and into the Bank. The acquisition grew the Company’s existing market presence, as Coastal Bank had a total of six banking locations in Chatham, Liberty and Effingham Counties, Georgia. Coastal’s common shareholders received 0.4671 of a share of the Company’s common stock in exchange for each share of Coastal’s common stock. As a result, the Company issued 1,598,998 common shares at a fair value of $34.5 million and paid $2.8 million cash in exchange for outstanding warrants.

The acquisition of Coastal was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations. Assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at their respective acquisition date fair values. Determining the fair value of assets and liabilities is a complicated process involving significant judgment regarding methods and assumptions used to calculate estimated fair values. Fair values are preliminary and subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of the acquisition as additional information regarding the closing date fair values becomes available. During the third quarter of 2014, management revised its initial estimates regarding the valuation of other real estate owned. In addition, during the third quarter of 2014, management completed its assessment and recorded the deferred tax assets resulting from differences in the carrying values of acquired assets and assumed liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their basis for income tax purposes. This estimate also reflects acquired net operating loss carryforwards and other acquired assets with built-in losses that are expected to be settled or otherwise recovered in future periods where the realization of such benefits would be subject to applicable limitations under Sections 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities of Coastal assumed as of June 30, 2014 and their fair value estimates:

 

(Dollars in Thousands)    As Recorded by
Coastal
    Initial Fair
Value
Adjustments
    Subsequent
Fair Value
Adjustments
    As Recorded
by Ameris
 

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 3,895      $         $         $ 3,895   

Federal funds sold and interest-bearing balances

     15,923        —          —          15,923   

Investment securities

     67,266        (500 )(a)      —          66,766   

Other investments

     975        —          —          975   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     7,288        —          —          7,288   

Loans

     296,141        (16,700 )(b)      —          279,441   

Less allowance for loan losses

     (3,218     3,218 (c)      —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net

     292,923        (13,482     —          279,441   

Other real estate owned

     14,992        (3,528 )(d)      (2,600 )(g)      8,864   

Premises and equipment

     11,882        —          —          11,882   

Intangible assets

     507        4,266 (e)      —          4,773   

Other assets

     22,710        —          2,624 (h)      25,334   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 438,361      $ (13,244   $ 24      $ 425,141   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Deposits:

        

Noninterest-bearing

   $ 80,012      $ —        $ —        $ 80,012   

Interest-bearing

     289,012        —          —          289,012   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     369,024        —          —          369,024   

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     5,428        —          —          5,428   

Other borrowings

     22,005        —          —          22,005   

Other liabilities

     6,192        —          —          6,192   

Subordinated deferrable interest debentures

     15,465        (6,413 )(f)      —          9,052   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     418,114        (6,413     —          411,701   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net identifiable assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

     20,247        (6,831     —          13,440   

Goodwill

     —          23,854        24        23,830   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

   $ 20,247      $ 17,023      $ —        $ 37,270   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consideration:

        

Ameris Bancorp common shares issued

     1,598,998         

Purchase price per share of the Company’s common stock

   $ 21.56         
  

 

 

   

Company common stock issued

     34,474         

Cash exchanged for shares

     2,796         
  

 

 

   

Fair value of total consideration transferred

   $ 37,270         
  

 

 

   

 

Explanation of fair value adjustments

 

  (a) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments of the available for sale portfolio as of the acquisition date.

 

  (b) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio.

 

  (c) Adjustment reflects the elimination of Coastal’s allowance for loan losses.

 

  (d) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO portfolio.

 

  (e) Adjustment reflects the recording of core deposit intangible on the acquired core deposit accounts.

 

  (f) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment to the subordinated deferrable interest debentures at the acquisition date.

 

  (g) Adjustment reflects the additional fair value adjustment based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO portfolio.

 

  (h) Adjustment reflects the deferred taxes on the differences in the carrying values of acquired assets and assumed liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their basis for federal income tax purposes.

Goodwill of $23.8 million, which is the excess of the merger consideration over the fair value of net assets acquired, was recorded in the Coastal acquisition and is the result of expected operational synergies and other factors. This goodwill is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The results of operations of Coastal subsequent to the acquisition date are included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The following unaudited pro forma information reflects the Company’s estimated consolidated results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2013, unadjusted for potential cost savings (in thousands).

 

     Three Months
Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2014      2013  

Net interest income and noninterest income

   $ 46,373       $ 165,913       $ 137,590   

Net income

   $ 6,680       $ 26,275       $ 19,733   

Net income available to common stockholders

   $ 6,237       $ 25,989       $ 18,407   

Income per common share available to common stockholders – basic

   $ 0.24       $ 0.95       $ 0.72   

Income per common share available to common stockholders – diluted

   $ 0.24       $ 0.94       $ 0.71   

Average number of shares outstanding, basic

     25,500         27,304         25,482   

Average number of shares outstanding, diluted

     25,915         27,698         25,897   

In the acquisition, the Company purchased $279.4 million of loans at fair value, net of $16.7 million, or 5.64%, estimated discount to the outstanding principal balance. Of the total loans acquired, management identified $29.3 million that were considered to be credit impaired and are accounted for under ASC Topic 310-30. The table below summarizes the total contractually required principal and interest cash payment, management’s estimate of expected total cash payments and fair value of the loans as of acquisition date for purchased credit impaired loans. Contractually required principal and interest payment have been adjusted for estimated prepayments.

 

Contractually required principal and interest

   $ 38,194   

Non-accretable difference

     (5,632
  

 

 

 

Cash flows expected to be collected

     32,562   

Accretable yield

     (3,282
  

 

 

 

Total purchased credit-impaired loans acquired

   $ 29,280   
  

 

 

 

 

Prosperity Banking Company

On December 23, 2013, the Company completed its acquisition of The Prosperity Banking Company (“Prosperity”), a bank holding company headquartered in Saint Augustine, Florida. Upon consummation of the acquisition, Prosperity was merged with and into the Company, with Ameris as the surviving entity in the merger. At that time, Prosperity’s wholly owned banking subsidiary, Prosperity Bank, was also merged with and into the Bank. Prosperity Bank had a total of 12 banking locations, with the majority of the franchise concentrated in northeast Florida. Prosperity’s common shareholders were entitled to elect to receive either 3.125 shares of the Company’s common stock or $41.50 in cash in exchange for each share of Prosperity’s voting common stock. As a result of Prosperity shareholders’ elections, the Company issued 1,168,918 common shares at a fair value of $24.6 million.

The acquisition of Prosperity was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations. Assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at their respective acquisition date fair values. Determining the fair value of assets and liabilities is a complicated process involving significant judgment regarding methods and assumptions used to calculate estimated fair values. Fair values are preliminary and subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of the acquisition as additional information regarding the closing date fair values becomes available.

The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities of Prosperity assumed as of December 23, 2013 and their initial fair value estimates:

 

(Dollars in Thousands)    As Recorded by
Prosperity
    Fair Value
Adjustments
    As Recorded
by Ameris
 

Assets

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 4,285      $ —        $ 4,285   

Federal funds sold and interest-bearing balances

     21,687        —          21,687   

Investment securities

     151,863        411 (a)      152,274   

Other investments

     8,727        —          8,727   

Loans

     487,358        (37,662 )(b)      449,696   

Less allowance for loan losses

     (6,811     6,811 (c)      —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net

     480,547        (30,851     449,696   

Other real estate owned

     6,883        (1,260 )(d)      5,623   

Premises and equipment

     36,293        —          36,293   

Intangible assets

     174        4,383 (e)      4,557   

Other assets

     26,600        1,192 (f)      27,792   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 737,059      $ (26,125   $ 710,934   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

      

Deposits:

      

Noninterest-bearing

   $ 149,242      $ —        $ 149,242   

Interest-bearing

     324,441        —          324,441   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     473,683        —          473,683   

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     21,530        —          21,530   

Other borrowings

     185,000        12,313 (g)      197,313   

Other liabilities

     14,058        455 (h)      14,513   

Subordinated deferrable interest debentures

     29,500        (16,303 )(i)      13,197   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     723,771        (3,535     720,236   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net identifiable assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

     13,288        (22,590     (9,302

Goodwill

     —          34,093        34,093   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

   $ 13,288      $ 11,503      $ 24,791   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consideration:

      

Ameris Bancorp common shares issued

     1,168,918       

Purchase price per share of the Company’s common stock

   $ 21.07       
  

 

 

     

Company common stock issued

     24,629       

Cash exchanged for shares

     162       
  

 

 

     

Fair value of total consideration transferred

   $ 24,791       
  

 

 

     

 

 

Explanation of fair value adjustments

 

  (a) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments of the available for sale portfolio as of the acquisition date.

 

  (b) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio.

 

  (c) Adjustment reflects the elimination of Prosperity’s allowance for loan losses.

 

(d) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO portfolio.

 

(e) Adjustment reflects the recording of core deposit intangible on the acquired core deposit accounts.

 

(f) Adjustment reflects the adjustment to write-off the non-realizable portion of Prosperity’s deferred tax asset of ($6.644 million), to record the deferred tax asset generated by purchase accounting adjustments of $8.435 million and to record the fair value adjustment of other assets of ($0.599 million) at the acquisition date.

 

(g) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment (premium) to the FHLB borrowings of $12.741 million and the fair value adjustment to the subordinated debt of $0.428 million.

 

(h) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment of other liabilities at the acquisition date.

 

(i) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment to the subordinated deferrable interest debentures at the acquisition date.

Goodwill of $34.1 million, which is the excess of the merger consideration over the fair value of net assets acquired, was recorded in the Prosperity acquisition and is the result of expected operational synergies and other factors. This goodwill is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The results of operations of Prosperity subsequent to the acquisition date are included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The following unaudited pro forma information reflects the Company’s estimated consolidated results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2013, unadjusted for potential cost savings (in thousands).

 

     Three Months
Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2013  

Net interest income and noninterest income

   $ 48,541       $ 142,390   

Net income

   $ 7,214       $ 18,729   

Net income available to common stockholders

   $ 6,771       $ 17,403   

Income per common share available to common stockholders – basic

   $ 0.27       $ 0.69   

Income per common share available to common stockholders – diluted

   $ 0.27       $ 0.68   

Average number of shares outstanding, basic

     25,070         25,052   

Average number of shares outstanding, diluted

     25,485         25,467   

In the acquisition, the Company purchased $449.7 million of loans at fair value, net of $37.7 million, or 7.73%, estimated discount to the outstanding principal balance. Of the total loans acquired, management identified $67.2 million that were considered to be credit impaired and are accounted for under ASC Topic 310-30. The table below summarizes the total contractually required principal and interest cash payment, management’s estimate of expected total cash payments and fair value of the loans as of acquisition date for purchased credit impaired loans. Contractually required principal and interest payment have been adjusted for estimated prepayments.

 

Contractually required principal and interest

   $ 92,461   

Non-accretable difference

     (14,311
  

 

 

 

Cash flows expected to be collected

     78,150   

Accretable yield

     (10,985
  

 

 

 

Total purchased credit-impaired loans acquired

   $ 67,165   
  

 

 

 

 

On the dates of acquisition, the Company estimated the future cash flows on each individual loan and made the necessary adjustments to reflect the asset at fair value. At each quarter end subsequent to the acquisition dates, the Company revises the estimates of future cash flows based on current information and makes the necessary adjustments to carrying value. The adjustments are performed on a loan-by-loan basis and have resulted in the Company recording a $4,000 provision for loan loss expense during the three month period ended September 30, 2014. There were no adjustments needed during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013 and the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

A rollforward of purchased non-covered loans with deterioration of credit quality for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the year ended December 31, 2013 and the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is shown below:

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

   September 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
     September 30,
2013
 

Balance, January 1

   $ 67,165      $ —         $ —     

Charge-offs, net of recoveries

     (4     —           —     

Additions due to acquisitions

     29,280       67,165         —     

Other (loan payments, transfers, etc.)

     (4,440     —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 92,001      $ 67,165       $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

A rollforward of purchased non-covered loans without deterioration of credit quality for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the year ended December 31, 2013 and the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is shown below:

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

   September 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
    September 30,
2013
 

Balance, January 1

   $ 381,588      $ —        $ —     

Additions due to acquisitions

     250,161        382,531        —     

Loan payments, transfers, etc.

     (50,026     (943     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 581,723      $ 381,588      $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following is a summary of changes in the accretable discounts of purchased non-covered loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the year ended December 31, 2013 and the nine months ended September 30, 2013:

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

   September 30,
2014
    December 31,
2013
     September 30,
2013
 

Balance, January 1

   $ 26,189      $ —         $ —     

Additions due to acquisitions

     7,799        26,189         —     

Accretion

     (5,840     —           —     

Other activity, net

     916        —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 29,064      $ 26,189       $ —     
Coastal Bankshares, Inc. [Member]
 
Business Combination

The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities of Coastal assumed as of June 30, 2014 and their fair value estimates:

 

(Dollars in Thousands)    As Recorded by
Coastal
    Initial Fair
Value
Adjustments
    Subsequent
Fair Value
Adjustments
    As Recorded
by Ameris
 

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 3,895      $         $         $ 3,895   

Federal funds sold and interest-bearing balances

     15,923        —          —          15,923   

Investment securities

     67,266        (500 )(a)      —          66,766   

Other investments

     975        —          —          975   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     7,288        —          —          7,288   

Loans

     296,141        (16,700 )(b)      —          279,441   

Less allowance for loan losses

     (3,218     3,218 (c)      —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net

     292,923        (13,482     —          279,441   

Other real estate owned

     14,992        (3,528 )(d)      (2,600 )(g)      8,864   

Premises and equipment

     11,882        —          —          11,882   

Intangible assets

     507        4,266 (e)      —          4,773   

Other assets

     22,710        —          2,624 (h)      25,334   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 438,361      $ (13,244   $ 24      $ 425,141   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Deposits:

        

Noninterest-bearing

   $ 80,012      $ —        $ —        $ 80,012   

Interest-bearing

     289,012        —          —          289,012   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     369,024        —          —          369,024   

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     5,428        —          —          5,428   

Other borrowings

     22,005        —          —          22,005   

Other liabilities

     6,192        —          —          6,192   

Subordinated deferrable interest debentures

     15,465        (6,413 )(f)      —          9,052   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     418,114        (6,413     —          411,701   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net identifiable assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

     20,247        (6,831     —          13,440   

Goodwill

     —          23,854        24        23,830   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

   $ 20,247      $ 17,023      $ —        $ 37,270   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consideration:

        

Ameris Bancorp common shares issued

     1,598,998         

Purchase price per share of the Company’s common stock

   $ 21.56         
  

 

 

   

Company common stock issued

     34,474         

Cash exchanged for shares

     2,796         
  

 

 

   

Fair value of total consideration transferred

   $ 37,270         
  

 

 

   

 

Explanation of fair value adjustments

 

  (a) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments of the available for sale portfolio as of the acquisition date.

 

  (b) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio.

 

  (c) Adjustment reflects the elimination of Coastal’s allowance for loan losses.

 

  (d) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO portfolio.

 

  (e) Adjustment reflects the recording of core deposit intangible on the acquired core deposit accounts.

 

  (f) Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment to the subordinated deferrable interest debentures at the acquisition date.

 

  (g) Adjustment reflects the additional fair value adjustment based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO portfolio.

 

  (h) Adjustment reflects the deferred taxes on the differences in the carrying values of acquired assets and assumed liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their basis for federal income tax purposes.