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Assets Acquired in FDIC-Assisted Acquisitions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Assets Acquired in FDIC-Assisted Acquisitions  
Assets Acquired in FDIC-Assisted Acquisitions

NOTE 4 – ASSETS ACQUIRED IN FDIC-ASSISTED ACQUISITIONS

From October 2009 through June 2011, the Company participated in six FDIC-assisted acquisitions whereby the Company purchased certain failed institutions out of the FDIC's receivership. These institutions include:

 

Bank Acquired

 

Location:

 

Branches:

 

Date Acquired

American United Bank ("AUB")

  Lawrenceville, Ga.   1   October 23, 2009

United Security Bank ("USB")

  Sparta, Ga.   2   November 6, 2009

Satilla Community Bank ("SCB")

  St. Marys, Ga.   1   May 14, 2010

First Bank of Jacksonville ("FBJ")

  Jacksonville, Fl.   2   October 22, 2010

Tifton Banking Company ("TBC")

  Tifton, Ga.   1   November 12, 2010

Darby Bank & Trust ("DBT")

  Vidalia, Ga.   7   November 12, 2010

The determination of the initial fair value of loans at the acquisition and the initial fair value of the related FDIC indemnification asset involves a high degree of judgment and complexity. The carrying values of the acquired loans and the FDIC indemnification asset reflect management's best estimate of the fair value of each of these assets as of the date of acquisition. However, the amount that the Company realizes on these assets could differ materially from the carrying values reflected in these financial statements, based upon the timing and amount of collections on the acquired loans in future periods. Because of the loss-sharing agreements with the FDIC on these assets, the Company does not expect to incur any significant losses. To the extent the actual values realized for the acquired loans are different from the estimates, the indemnification asset will generally be affected in an offsetting manner due to the loss-sharing support from the FDIC.

FASB ASC 310 – 30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality ("ASC 310"), applies to a loan with evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination, acquired by completion of a transfer for which it is probable, at acquisition, that the investor will be unable to collect all contractually required payments receivable. ASC 310 prohibits carrying over or creating an allowance for loan losses upon initial recognition for loans which fall under the scope of this statement. At the acquisition dates, a majority of these loans were valued based on the liquidation value of the underlying collateral because the future cash flows are primarily based on the liquidation of underlying collateral. There was no allowance for credit losses established related to these ASC 310 loans at the acquisition dates, based on the provisions of this statement. Over the life of the acquired loans, the Company continues to estimate cash flows expected to be collected. If the expected cash flows expected to be collected increases, the Company adjusts the amount of accretable yield recognized on a prospective basis over the loan's remaining life. If the expected cash flows expected to be collected decreases, the Company records a provision for loan loss in its consolidated statement of operations. During the six months ended June 30, 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company recorded provision for loan loss expense of $1.9 million and $1.7 million, respectively, to account for losses where the initial estimate of cash flows was found to be excessive on loans acquired in FDIC-assisted transactions.

On the acquisition date, the preliminary estimates of the contractually required payments receivable for all ASC 310 loans acquired in the acquisitions totaled $505.1 million and the estimated fair values of the loans totaled $273.1 million, net of an accretable yield of $38.8 million, the difference between the value of the loans on the Company's balance sheet and the cash flows they are expected to produce. These amounts were determined based upon the estimated remaining life of the underlying loans, which includes the effects of estimated prepayments

 

The following table summarizes components of all covered assets at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and their origin:

 

     SCB      FBJ      TBC      DBT      AUB      USB      Total  

As of June 30, 2011:

     (Dollars in thousands)   

Covered loans

   $ 61,958       $ 45,011       $ 99,529       $ 326,991       $ 48,309       $ 67,203       $ 649,001   

Less adjustments related to credit risk

     6,471         8,500         21,249         112,589         5,208         6,332         160,349   

Less adjustments related to liquidity and yield

     361         119         397         951         86         249         2,163   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Covered Loans

   $ 55,126       $ 36,392       $ 77,883       $ 213,451       $ 43,015       $ 60,622       $ 486,489   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

OREO

   $ 9,761       $ 3,053       $ 6,113       $ 36,383       $ 11,064       $ 10,274       $ 76,648   

Less fair value adjustments

     500         1,559         1,274         9,582         77         73         13,065   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Covered OREO

   $ 9,261       $ 1,494       $ 4,839       $ 26,801       $ 10,987       $ 10,201       $ 63,583   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total covered assets

   $ 64,387       $ 37,886       $ 82,722       $ 240,252       $ 54,002       $ 70,823       $ 550,072   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

FDIC loss-share receivable

   $ 9,669       $ 9,812       $ 26,070       $ 100,150       $ 5,338       $ 9,888       $ 160,927   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     SCB      FBJ      TBC      DBT      AUB      USB      Total  
As of December 31, 2010:    (Dollars in thousands)  

Covered loans

   $ 76,472       $ 48,632       $ 113,283       $ 380,238       $ 53,203       $ 77,188       $ 749,016   

Less adjustments related to credit risk

     12,336         10,532         25,388         130,769         4,332         7,593         190,950   

Less adjustments related to liquidity and yield

     506         151         458         1,199         214         547         3,075   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Covered Loans

   $ 63,630       $ 37,949       $ 87,437       $ 248,270       $ 48,657       $ 69,048       $ 554,991   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

OREO

   $ 8,311       $ 2,799       $ 4,178       $ 42,724       $ 13,207       $ 11,473       $ 82,692   

Less fair value adjustments

     1,373         2,500         2,031         21,000         783         74         27,761   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Covered OREO

   $ 6,938       $ 299       $ 2,147       $ 21,724       $ 12,424       $ 11,399       $ 54,931   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total covered assets

   $ 70,568       $ 38,248       $ 89,584       $ 269,994       $ 61,081       $ 80,447       $ 609,922   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

FDIC loss-share receivable

   $ 14,333       $ 11,944       $ 27,436       $ 112,404       $ 4,208       $ 6,862       $ 177,187   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

On the dates of acquisition, the Company estimated the future cash flows on each individual loan and made the necessary adjustments to reflect the asset at fair value. At each quarter end subsequent to the acquisition dates, the Company revises the estimates of future cash flows based on current information and makes the necessary adjustments to continue reflecting the assets at fair value. The adjustments to fair value are performed on a loan-by-loan basis and have resulted in the following:

 

Total Amounts

   June 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
     June 30,
2010
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Adjustments needed where the Company's initial estimate of cash flows were underestimated: (recorded with a reclassification from non-accretable difference to accretable yield)

   $ 8,448       $ 30,448       $ 16,987  

Adjustments needed where the Company's initial estimate of cash flows were overstated: (recorded through a provision for loan losses)

     8,018         8,410         4,417  

Amounts reflected in the Company's Statement of Operations

   June 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
     June 30,
2010
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Adjustments needed where the Company's initial estimate of cash flows were underestimated: (recorded with a reclassification from non-accretable difference to accretable yield)

   $ 1,689       $ 4,245       $ 2,353  

Adjustments needed where the Company's initial estimate of cash flows were overstated: (recorded through a provision for loan losses)

     1,604         1,682         883  

A rollforward of acquired loans with deterioration of credit quality for the six months ended June 30, 2011, the year ended December 31, 2010 and the six months ended June 30, 2010 is shown below:

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

   June 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
    June 30,
2010
 

Balance, January 1

   $ 252,535      $ 56,793      $ 56,793   

Change in estimate of cash flows, net of charge-offs or recoveries

     (6,681     (8,081     (849

Additions due to acquisitions

     —          214,500        25,471   

Other (loan payments, transfers, etc.)

     (2,648     (10,677     (2,429
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 243,206      $ 252,535      $ 78,986   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following is a summary of changes in the accretable yields of acquired loans during the six months ended June 30, 2011, the year ended December 31, 2010 and the six months ended June 30, 2010.

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

   June 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
    June 30,
2010
 

Balance, January 1

   $ 37,383      $ 3,550      $ 3,550   

Additions due to acquisitions

     —          35,245        1,508   

Accretion

     (10,073     (7,502     (2,353

Other activity, net

     (7,178     6,090        3,398   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 20,132      $ 37,383      $ 6,103   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The shared-loss agreements are subject to the servicing procedures as specified in the agreement with the FDIC. The expected reimbursements under the shared-loss agreements were recorded as an indemnification asset at their estimated fair value of $168.9 million and $45.8 million on the 2010 and 2009 acquisition dates, respectively. Changes in the FDIC shared-loss receivable for the six months ended June 30, 2011, for the year ended December 31, 2010 and for the six months ended June 30, 2010 are as follows:

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

   June 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
    June 30,
2010
 

Balance, January 1

   $ 177,187      $ 45,840      $ 45,840   

Indemnification asset recorded in acquisitions

     —          168,918        22,400  

Payments received from FDIC

     (5,162     (26,522  

Effect of change in expected cash flows on covered assets

     (11,098     (11,049     (9,061
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 160,927      $ 177,187      $ 59,179