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LOANS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Receivables [Abstract]  
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
NOTE 4 – LOANS
 
The Bank engages in a full complement of lending activities, including real estate-related loans, agriculture-related loans, commercial and financial loans and consumer installment loans within select markets in Georgia, Alabama, Florida and South Carolina. The Bank also purchased loan pools during 2015 and 2016 collateralized by properties located outside our Southeast markets, specifically in California, Washington and Illinois. The Bank concentrates the majority of its lending activities in real estate loans. While risk of loss in the Company’s portfolio is primarily tied to the credit quality of the various borrowers, risk of loss may increase due to factors beyond the Company’s control, such as local, regional and/or national economic downturns. General conditions in the real estate market may also impact the relative risk in the real estate portfolio.
 
A substantial portion of the Bank’s loans are secured by real estate in the Bank’s primary market area. In addition, a substantial portion of the OREO is located in those same markets. Accordingly, the ultimate collectability of a substantial portion of the Bank’s loan portfolio and the recovery of a substantial portion of the carrying amount of OREO are susceptible to changes in real estate conditions in the Bank’s primary market area.
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural loans include both secured and unsecured loans for working capital, expansion, crop production, and other business purposes, including SBA guaranteed loans. Short-term working capital loans are secured by non-real estate collateral such as accounts receivable, crops, inventory and equipment. The Bank evaluates the financial strength, cash flow, management, credit history of the borrower and the quality of the collateral securing the loan. The Bank often requires personal guarantees and secondary sources of repayment on commercial, financial and agricultural loans.
 
Real estate loans include construction and development loans, commercial and farmland loans and residential loans. Construction and development loans include loans for the development of residential neighborhoods, one-to-four family home residential construction loans to builders and consumers, and commercial real estate construction loans, primarily for owner-occupied properties. The Company limits its construction lending risk through adherence to established underwriting procedures. Commercial real estate loans include loans secured by owner-occupied commercial buildings for office, storage, retail, farmland and warehouse space. They also include non-owner occupied commercial buildings such as leased retail and office space. Commercial real estate loans may be larger in size and may involve a greater degree of risk than one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. Payments on such loans are often dependent on successful operation or management of the properties. Residential loans represent permanent mortgage financing and are secured by residential properties located within the Bank's market areas, along with warehouse lines of credit secured by residential mortgages.
 
Consumer installment loans and other loans include automobile loans, boat and recreational vehicle financing, and secured and unsecured personal loans. Consumer loans carry greater risks than other loans, as the collateral can consist of rapidly depreciating assets such as automobiles and equipment that may not provide an adequate source of repayment of the loan in the case of default.
 
Loans are stated at unpaid balances, net of unearned income and deferred loan fees. Balances within the major loans receivable categories are presented in the following table, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans:
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
 
$
564,343
 
$
449,623
 
$
373,202
 
Real estate – construction and development
 
 
274,717
 
 
244,693
 
 
205,019
 
Real estate – commercial and farmland
 
 
1,248,580
 
 
1,104,991
 
 
1,010,195
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
680,233
 
 
570,430
 
 
537,201
 
Consumer installment
 
 
33,245
 
 
31,125
 
 
30,080
 
Other
 
 
17,953
 
 
6,015
 
 
15,903
 
 
 
$
2,819,071
 
$
2,406,877
 
$
2,171,600
 
 
 Purchased non-covered loans are defined as loans that were acquired in bank acquisitions that are not covered by a loss-sharing agreement with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”). Purchased non-covered loans totaling $1.1 billion, $771.6 million and $808.3 million at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively, are not included in the above schedule.
 
Purchased non-covered loans are shown below according to major loan type as of the end of the periods shown:
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
 
$
101,803
 
$
45,462
 
$
45,337
 
Real estate – construction and development
 
 
89,096
 
 
72,080
 
 
75,302
 
Real estate – commercial and farmland
 
 
574,830
 
 
390,755
 
 
404,588
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
300,898
 
 
258,153
 
 
276,798
 
Consumer installment
 
 
5,590
 
 
5,104
 
 
6,288
 
 
 
$
1,072,217
 
$
771,554
 
$
808,313
 
 
Purchased loan pools are defined as groups of loans that were not acquired in bank acquisitions or FDIC-assisted transactions. As of June 30, 2016, purchased loan pools totaled $610.4 million and consisted of whole-loan, adjustable rate residential mortgages on properties outside the Company’s markets, with principal balances totaling $599.9 million and $10.5 million of remaining purchase premium paid at acquisition. As of December 31, 2015, purchased loan pools totaled $593.0 million and consisted of whole-loan, adjustable rate residential mortgages on properties outside the Company’s markets, with principal balances totaling $580.7 million and $12.3 million of purchase premium paid at acquisition. As of June 30, 2015, purchased loan pools totaled $269.0 million and consisted of whole-loan, adjustable rate residential mortgages on properties outside the Company’s markets, with principal balances totaling $263.8 million and $5.2 million of purchase premium paid at acquisition. At June 30, 2016, one loan in the purchased loan pools totaling $864,000 was past due and risk-rated grade 40, while all other loans included in the purchased loan pools were performing current loans, risk-rated grade 20. At December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, all loans included in the purchased loan pools were performing current loans, all risk-rated grade 20. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had allocated $1.2 million and $581,000, respectively, of allowance for loan losses for the purchased loan pools. As part of the due diligence process prior to purchasing an individual mortgage pool, a complete re-underwrite of the individual loan files was conducted. The underwriting process included a review of all income, asset, credit and property related documentation that was used to originate the loan. Underwriters utilized the originating lender’s program guidelines, as well as general prudent mortgage lending standards, to assess each individual loan file.  Additional research was conducted to assess the real estate market conditions and market expectations in the geographic areas where a collateral concentration existed. As part of this review, an automated valuation model was employed to provide current collateral valuations and to support individual loan-to-value ratios.  Additionally, a sample of site inspections was completed to provide further assurance.  The results of the due diligence review were evaluated by officers of the Company in order to determine overall conformance to the Bank’s credit and lending policies.
 
Covered loans are defined as loans that were acquired in FDIC-assisted transactions that are covered by a loss-sharing agreement with the FDIC. Covered loans totaling $121.4 million, $137.5 million and $209.6 million at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively, are not included in the above schedules.
 
Covered loans are shown below according to loan type as of the end of the periods shown:
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
 
$
1,604
 
$
5,546
 
$
17,666
 
Real estate – construction and development
 
 
7,168
 
 
7,612
 
 
15,002
 
Real estate – commercial and farmland
 
 
65,091
 
 
71,226
 
 
111,772
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
47,455
 
 
53,038
 
 
64,982
 
Consumer installment
 
 
100
 
 
107
 
 
176
 
 
 
$
121,418
 
$
137,529
 
$
209,598
 
 
Nonaccrual and Past-Due Loans
A loan is placed on nonaccrual status when, in management’s judgment, the collection of the interest income appears doubtful. Interest receivable that has been accrued and is subsequently determined to have doubtful collectability is charged against interest income.  Interest on loans that are classified as nonaccrual is subsequently applied to principal until the loans are returned to accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.  Past-due loans are loans whose principal or interest is past due 30 days or more. In some cases, where borrowers are experiencing financial difficulties, loans may be restructured to provide terms significantly different from the original contractual terms.
 
The following table presents an analysis of loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans: 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
 
$
1,829
 
$
1,302
 
$
4,067
 
Real estate – construction and development
 
 
1,588
 
 
1,812
 
 
1,594
 
Real estate – commercial and farmland
 
 
6,732
 
 
7,019
 
 
8,938
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
5,434
 
 
6,278
 
 
5,650
 
Consumer installment
 
 
420
 
 
449
 
 
491
 
 
 
$
16,003
 
$
16,860
 
$
20,740
 
 
The following table presents an analysis of purchased non-covered loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis:
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
 
$
673
 
$
1,064
 
$
309
 
Real estate – construction and development
 
 
1,160
 
 
1,106
 
 
1,483
 
Real estate – commercial and farmland
 
 
7,065
 
 
4,920
 
 
9,634
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
6,830
 
 
6,168
 
 
5,930
 
Consumer installment
 
 
39
 
 
72
 
 
88
 
 
 
$
15,767
 
$
13,330
 
$
17,444
 
 
The following table presents an analysis of covered loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis:
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
 
$
127
 
$
2,803
 
$
7,948
 
Real estate – construction and development
 
 
1,600
 
 
1,701
 
 
3,120
 
Real estate – commercial and farmland
 
 
5,110
 
 
5,034
 
 
13,997
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
4,100
 
 
3,663
 
 
3,712
 
Consumer installment
 
 
32
 
 
37
 
 
94
 
 
 
$
10,969
 
$
13,238
 
$
28,871
 
 
The following table presents an analysis of past-due loans, excluding purchased non-covered and covered past-due loans as of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total
Loans
Past Due
 
Current
Loans
 
Total
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due  and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
845
 
$
297
 
$
1,700
 
$
2,842
 
$
561,501
 
$
564,343
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
355
 
 
153
 
 
1,527
 
 
2,035
 
 
272,682
 
 
274,717
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
2,675
 
 
724
 
 
5,257
 
 
8,656
 
 
1,239,924
 
 
1,248,580
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
3,430
 
 
1,776
 
 
4,243
 
 
9,449
 
 
670,784
 
 
680,233
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
325
 
 
123
 
 
246
 
 
694
 
 
32,551
 
 
33,245
 
 
-
 
Other
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
17,953
 
 
17,953
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
7,630
 
$
3,073
 
$
12,973
 
$
23,676
 
$
2,795,395
 
$
2,819,071
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total
Loans
Past Due
 
Current
Loans
 
Total
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due  and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of December 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
568
 
$
271
 
$
835
 
$
1,674
 
$
447,949
 
$
449,623
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
1,413
 
 
261
 
 
1,739
 
 
3,413
 
 
241,280
 
 
244,693
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
1,781
 
 
641
 
 
6,912
 
 
9,334
 
 
1,095,657
 
 
1,104,991
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
3,806
 
 
2,120
 
 
5,121
 
 
11,047
 
 
559,383
 
 
570,430
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
374
 
 
188
 
 
238
 
 
800
 
 
30,325
 
 
31,125
 
 
-
 
Other
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
6,015
 
 
6,015
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
7,942
 
$
3,481
 
$
14,845
 
$
26,268
 
$
2,380,609
 
$
2,406,877
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total
Loans
Past Due
 
Current
Loans
 
Total
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
840
 
$
888
 
$
3,891
 
$
5,619
 
$
367,583
 
$
373,202
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
1,201
 
 
374
 
 
1,536
 
 
3,111
 
 
201,908
 
 
205,019
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
1,958
 
 
2,823
 
 
7,014
 
 
11,795
 
 
998,400
 
 
1,010,195
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
5,135
 
 
1,949
 
 
4,727
 
 
11,811
 
 
525,390
 
 
537,201
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
293
 
 
77
 
 
315
 
 
685
 
 
29,395
 
 
30,080
 
 
-
 
Other
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
15,903
 
 
15,903
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
9,427
 
$
6,111
 
$
17,483
 
$
33,021
 
$
2,138,579
 
$
2,171,600
 
$
-
 
 
The following table presents an analysis of purchased non-covered past-due loans as of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total
Loans
Past Due
 
Current
Loans
 
Total
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due  and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
106
 
$
134
 
$
501
 
$
741
 
$
101,062
 
$
101,803
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
764
 
 
41
 
 
789
 
 
1,594
 
 
87,502
 
 
89,096
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
2,177
 
 
1,799
 
 
6,929
 
 
10,905
 
 
563,925
 
 
574,830
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
4,307
 
 
1,487
 
 
5,433
 
 
11,227
 
 
289,671
 
 
300,898
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
9
 
 
-
 
 
38
 
 
47
 
 
5,543
 
 
5,590
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
7,363
 
$
3,461
 
$
13,690
 
$
24,514
 
$
1,047,703
 
$
1,072,217
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total
Loans
Past Due
 
Current
Loans
 
Total
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due  and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of December 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
248
 
$
13
 
$
846
 
$
1,107
 
$
44,355
 
$
45,462
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
416
 
 
687
 
 
420
 
 
1,523
 
 
70,557
 
 
72,080
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
2,479
 
 
1,629
 
 
3,347
 
 
7,455
 
 
383,300
 
 
390,755
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
4,965
 
 
2,176
 
 
4,928
 
 
12,069
 
 
246,084
 
 
258,153
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
31
 
 
9
 
 
70
 
 
110
 
 
4,994
 
 
5,104
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
8,139
 
$
4,514
 
$
9,611
 
$
22,264
 
$
749,290
 
$
771,554
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total
Loans
Past Due
 
Current
Loans
 
Total
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
-
 
$
1,101
 
$
202
 
$
1,303
 
$
44,034
 
$
45,337
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
245
 
 
-
 
 
1,026
 
 
1,271
 
 
74,031
 
 
75,302
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
2,115
 
 
724
 
 
9,062
 
 
11,901
 
 
392,687
 
 
404,588
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
3,848
 
 
1,400
 
 
5,369
 
 
10,617
 
 
266,181
 
 
276,798
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
6
 
 
-
 
 
84
 
 
90
 
 
6,198
 
 
6,288
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
6,214
 
$
3,225
 
$
15,743
 
$
25,182
 
$
783,131
 
$
808,313
 
$
-
 
 
The following table presents an analysis of covered past-due loans as of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total
Loans
Past Due
 
Current 
Loans
 
Total 
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
1
 
$
76
 
$
51
 
$
128
 
$
1,476
 
$
1,604
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
108
 
 
3
 
 
1,537
 
 
1,648
 
 
5,520
 
 
7,168
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
157
 
 
-
 
 
2,066
 
 
2,223
 
 
62,868
 
 
65,091
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
1,773
 
 
836
 
 
2,672
 
 
5,281
 
 
42,174
 
 
47,455
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
32
 
 
32
 
 
68
 
 
100
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
2,039
 
$
915
 
$
6,358
 
$
9,312
 
$
112,106
 
$
121,418
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total
Loans
Past Due
 
Current 
Loans
 
Total 
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of December 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
2,802
 
$
2,802
 
$
2,744
 
$
5,546
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
96
 
 
-
 
 
1,633
 
 
1,729
 
 
5,883
 
 
7,612
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
170
 
 
205
 
 
3,064
 
 
3,439
 
 
67,787
 
 
71,226
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
2,155
 
 
1,001
 
 
2,658
 
 
5,814
 
 
47,224
 
 
53,038
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
37
 
 
37
 
 
70
 
 
107
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
2,421
 
$
1,206
 
$
10,194
 
$
13,821
 
$
123,708
 
$
137,529
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
Loans
30-59
Days Past
Due
 
Loans
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Loans 90
or More
Days Past
Due
 
Total 
Loans 
Past Due
 
Current 
Loans
 
Total 
Loans
 
Loans 90
Days or
More Past
Due and
Still
Accruing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
237
 
$
240
 
$
1,670
 
$
2,147
 
$
15,519
 
$
17,666
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
292
 
 
31
 
 
3,045
 
 
3,368
 
 
11,634
 
 
15,002
 
 
143
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
699
 
 
81
 
 
9,396
 
 
10,176
 
 
101,596
 
 
111,772
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
2,690
 
 
927
 
 
2,122
 
 
5,739
 
 
59,243
 
 
64,982
 
 
-
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
50
 
 
50
 
 
126
 
 
176
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
3,918
 
$
1,279
 
$
16,283
 
$
21,480
 
$
188,118
 
$
209,598
 
$
143
 
  
Impaired Loans
 
Loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due in accordance with the original contractual terms of the loan agreements. Impaired loans include loans on nonaccrual status and accruing troubled debt restructurings. When determining if the Company will be unable to collect all principal and interest payments due in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement, the Company considers the borrower’s capacity to pay, which includes such factors as the borrower’s current financial statements, an analysis of global cash flow sufficient to pay all debt obligations and an evaluation of secondary sources of repayment, such as guarantor support and collateral value. The Company individually assesses for impairment all nonaccrual loans greater than $100,000 and all troubled debt restructurings greater than $100,000 (including all troubled debt restructurings, whether or not currently classified as such). The tables below include all loans deemed impaired, whether or not individually assessed for impairment. If a loan is deemed impaired, a specific valuation allowance is allocated, if necessary, so that the loan is reported net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless collectability of the principal amount is reasonably assured, in which case interest is recognized on a cash basis.
 
The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans:
  
 
 
As of and For the Period Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Nonaccrual loans
 
$
16,003
 
$
16,860
 
$
20,740
 
Troubled debt restructurings not included above
 
 
14,795
 
 
14,418
 
 
12,467
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total impaired loans
 
$
30,798
 
$
31,278
 
$
33,207
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter-to-date interest income recognized on impaired loans
 
$
238
 
$
274
 
$
192
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year-to-date interest income recognized on impaired loans
 
$
556
 
$
909
 
$
344
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter-to-date foregone interest income on impaired loans
 
$
230
 
$
265
 
$
311
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year-to-date foregone interest income on impaired loans
 
$
471
 
$
1,204
 
$
629
 
 
The following table presents an analysis of information pertaining to impaired loans, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans as of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015: 
 
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related 
Allowance
 
Three
Month 
Average
Recorded 
Investment
 
Six Month 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
3,786
 
$
652
 
$
1,453
 
$
2,105
 
$
150
 
$
1,825
 
$
1,731
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
3,141
 
 
230
 
 
1,826
 
 
2,056
 
 
697
 
 
2,154
 
 
2,304
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
13,592
 
 
5,312
 
 
7,221
 
 
12,533
 
 
1,000
 
 
12,772
 
 
12,777
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
14,460
 
 
1,329
 
 
12,331
 
 
13,660
 
 
2,369
 
 
13,249
 
 
13,450
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
531
 
 
-
 
 
444
 
 
444
 
 
8
 
 
441
 
 
458
 
Total
 
$
35,510
 
$
7,523
 
$
23,275
 
$
30,798
 
$
4,224
 
$
30,441
 
$
30,720
 
 
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related 
Allowance
 
Three 
Month
Average 
Recorded 
Investment
 
Twelve 
Month 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of December 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
3,062
 
$
158
 
$
1,385
 
$
1,543
 
$
135
 
$
1,887
 
$
2,275
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
3,581
 
 
230
 
 
2,374
 
 
2,604
 
 
774
 
 
2,598
 
 
3,228
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
14,385
 
 
6,702
 
 
6,083
 
 
12,785
 
 
1,067
 
 
15,074
 
 
15,105
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
15,809
 
 
1,621
 
 
12,230
 
 
13,851
 
 
2,224
 
 
11,935
 
 
11,977
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
592
 
 
-
 
 
495
 
 
495
 
 
9
 
 
461
 
 
488
 
Total
 
$
37,429
 
$
8,711
 
$
22,567
 
$
31,278
 
$
4,209
 
$
31,955
 
$
33,073
 
 
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related 
Allowance
 
Three
Month 
Average 
Recorded 
Investment
 
Six Month 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
6,004
 
$
442
 
$
3,903
 
$
4,345
 
$
458
 
$
2,819
 
$
2,533
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
3,765
 
 
-
 
 
2,416
 
 
2,416
 
 
445
 
 
3,245
 
 
3,648
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
18,117
 
 
5,960
 
 
9,595
 
 
15,555
 
 
1,243
 
 
15,378
 
 
15,125
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
11,743
 
 
1,153
 
 
9,199
 
 
10,352
 
 
1,825
 
 
11,555
 
 
12,006
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
633
 
 
-
 
 
539
 
 
539
 
 
8
 
 
494
 
 
507
 
Total
 
$
40,262
 
$
7,555
 
$
25,652
 
$
33,207
 
$
3,979
 
$
33,491
 
$
33,819
 
 
  The following is a summary of information pertaining to purchased non-covered impaired loans: 
 
 
As of and For the Period Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Nonaccrual loans
 
$
15,767
 
$
13,330
 
$
17,444
 
Troubled debt restructurings not included above
 
 
9,053
 
 
9,373
 
 
6,792
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total impaired loans
 
$
24,820
 
$
22,703
 
$
24,236
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter-to-date interest income recognized on impaired loans
 
$
189
 
$
442
 
$
143
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year-to-date interest income recognized on impaired loans
 
$
546
 
$
785
 
$
161
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter-to-date foregone interest income on impaired loans
 
$
264
 
$
245
 
$
451
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year-to-date foregone interest income on impaired loans
 
$
620
 
$
1,365
 
$
923
 
 
The following table presents an analysis of information pertaining to purchased non-covered impaired loans as of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related 
Allowance
 
Three
Month 
Average 
Recorded 
Investment
 
Six Month 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
2,662
 
$
675
 
$
-
 
$
675
 
$
-
 
$
669
 
$
801
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
3,241
 
 
340
 
 
1,340
 
 
1,680
 
 
142
 
 
1,905
 
 
1,759
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
16,678
 
 
2,075
 
 
10,908
 
 
12,983
 
 
492
 
 
15,078
 
 
13,764
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
11,891
 
 
7,269
 
 
2,170
 
 
9,439
 
 
223
 
 
8,880
 
 
8,906
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
56
 
 
43
 
 
-
 
 
43
 
 
-
 
 
68
 
 
71
 
Total
 
$
34,528
 
$
10,402
 
$
14,418
 
$
24,820
 
$
857
 
$
26,600
 
$
25,301
 
 
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related 
Allowance
 
Three 
Month
Average
Recorded 
Investment
 
Twelve
Month
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of December 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
3,103
 
$
1,066
 
$
-
 
$
1,066
 
$
-
 
$
640
 
$
392
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
8,987
 
 
1,469
 
 
-
 
 
1,469
 
 
-
 
 
1,369
 
 
1,429
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
14,999
 
 
11,134
 
 
-
 
 
11,134
 
 
-
 
 
9,966
 
 
10,806
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
14,946
 
 
8,957
 
 
-
 
 
8,957
 
 
-
 
 
8,591
 
 
8,067
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
94
 
 
77
 
 
-
 
 
77
 
 
-
 
 
67
 
 
65
 
Total
 
$
42,129
 
$
22,703
 
$
-
 
$
22,703
 
$
-
 
$
20,633
 
$
20,759
 
 
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related 
Allowance
 
Three
Month 
Average
Recorded 
Investment
 
Six Month
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
1,476
 
$
309
 
$
-
 
$
309
 
$
-
 
$
254
 
$
227
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
9,656
 
 
1,857
 
 
-
 
 
1,857
 
 
-
 
 
1,485
 
 
1,469
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
17,043
 
 
13,691
 
 
-
 
 
13,691
 
 
-
 
 
11,753
 
 
11,366
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
12,992
 
 
8,285
 
 
-
 
 
8,285
 
 
-
 
 
7,982
 
 
7,718
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
111
 
 
94
 
 
-
 
 
94
 
 
-
 
 
61
 
 
64
 
Total
 
$
41,278
 
$
24,236
 
$
-
 
$
24,236
 
$
-
 
$
21,535
 
$
20,844
 
 
The following is a summary of information pertaining to covered impaired loans:  
 
 
 
As of and For the Period Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
June 30,
2015
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Nonaccrual loans
 
$
10,969
 
$
13,238
 
$
28,871
 
Troubled debt restructurings not included above
 
 
11,589
 
 
13,283
 
 
17,500
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total impaired loans
 
$
22,558
 
$
26,521
 
$
46,371
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter-to-date interest income recognized on impaired loans
 
$
154
 
$
154
 
$
219
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year-to-date interest income recognized on impaired loans
 
$
339
 
$
886
 
$
431
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter-to-date foregone interest income on impaired loans
 
$
148
 
$
181
 
$
409
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year-to-date foregone interest income on impaired loans
 
$
318
 
$
1,596
 
$
947
 
 
The following table presents an analysis of information pertaining to covered impaired loans as of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015: 
 
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
 
Three 
Month 
Average 
Recorded 
Investment
 
Six Month 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
314
 
$
127
 
$
-
 
$
127
 
$
-
 
$
1,463
 
$
1,909
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
6,841
 
 
1,198
 
 
1,210
 
 
2,408
 
 
81
 
 
2,368
 
 
2,405
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
10,556
 
 
2,127
 
 
4,303
 
 
6,430
 
 
198
 
 
6,503
 
 
6,669
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
14,890
 
 
4,830
 
 
8,724
 
 
13,554
 
 
251
 
 
13,724
 
 
13,880
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
47
 
 
39
 
 
-
 
 
39
 
 
-
 
 
41
 
 
43
 
Total
 
$
32,648
 
$
8,321
 
$
14,237
 
$
22,558
 
$
530
 
$
24,099
 
$
24,906
 
  
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related 
Allowance
 
Three
Month 
Average 
Recorded 
Investment
 
Twelve
Month
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of December 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
5,188
 
$
2,802
 
$
-
 
$
2,802
 
$
-
 
$
5,360
 
$
7,408
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
15,119
 
 
2,480
 
 
-
 
 
2,480
 
 
-
 
 
4,130
 
 
6,906
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
20,508
 
 
7,001
 
 
-
 
 
7,001
 
 
-
 
 
14,133
 
 
18,504
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
15,830
 
 
14,192
 
 
-
 
 
14,192
 
 
-
 
 
14,399
 
 
16,010
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
60
 
 
46
 
 
-
 
 
46
 
 
-
 
 
69
 
 
86
 
Total
 
$
56,705
 
$
26,521
 
$
-
 
$
26,521
 
$
-
 
$
38,091
 
$
48,914
 
 
 
 
Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
 
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Related 
Allowance
 
Three 
Month 
Average 
Recorded 
Investment
 
Six Month 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
As of June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
$
14,260
 
$
7,951
 
$
-
 
$
7,951
 
$
-
 
$
8,869
 
$
8,773
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
29,895
 
 
5,953
 
 
-
 
 
5,953
 
 
-
 
 
7,819
 
 
8,757
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
37,426
 
 
17,970
 
 
-
 
 
17,970
 
 
-
 
 
21,795
 
 
21,418
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
18,226
 
 
14,402
 
 
-
 
 
14,402
 
 
-
 
 
16,600
 
 
17,084
 
Consumer installment loans
 
 
125
 
 
95
 
 
-
 
 
95
 
 
-
 
 
99
 
 
97
 
Total
 
$
99,932
 
$
46,371
 
$
-
 
$
46,371
 
$
-
 
$
55,179
 
$
56,129
 
 
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company uses a nine category risk grading system to assign a risk grade to each loan in the portfolio. The following is a description of the general characteristics of the grades:
 
Grade 10 – Prime Credit – This grade represents loans to the Company’s most creditworthy borrowers or loans that are secured by cash or cash equivalents.
 
Grade 15 – Good Credit – This grade includes loans that exhibit one or more characteristics better than that of a Satisfactory Credit. Generally, the debt service coverage and borrower’s liquidity is materially better than required by the Company’s loan policy.
 
Grade 20 – Satisfactory Credit – This grade is assigned to loans to borrowers who exhibit satisfactory credit histories, contain acceptable loan structures and demonstrate ability to repay.
 
Grade 23 – Performing, Under-Collateralized Credit – This grade is assigned to loans that are currently performing and supported by adequate financial information that reflects repayment capacity but exhibits a loan-to-value ratio greater than 110%, based on a documented collateral valuation.
 
Grade 25 – Minimum Acceptable Credit – This grade includes loans which exhibit all the characteristics of a Satisfactory Credit, but warrant more than normal level of banker supervision due to (i) circumstances which elevate the risks of performance (such as start-up operations, untested management, heavy leverage and interim losses); (ii) adverse, extraordinary events that have affected, or could affect, the borrower’s cash flow, financial condition, ability to continue operating profitability or refinancing (such as death of principal, fire and divorce); (iii) loans that require more than the normal servicing requirements (such as any type of construction financing, acquisition and development loans, accounts receivable or inventory loans and floor plan loans); (iv) existing technical exceptions which raise some doubts about the Bank’s perfection in its collateral position or the continued financial capacity of the borrower; or (v) improvements in formerly criticized borrowers, which may warrant banker supervision.
 
Grade 30 – Other Asset Especially Mentioned – This grade includes loans that exhibit potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Company’s credit position at some future date.
 
Grade 40 – Substandard – This grade represents loans which are inadequately protected by the current credit worthiness and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. These assets exhibit a well-defined weakness or are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. These weaknesses may be characterized by past due performance, operating losses or questionable collateral values.
 
Grade 50 – Doubtful – This grade includes loans which exhibit all of the characteristics of a substandard loan with the added provision that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable or improbable.
 
Grade 60 – Loss – This grade is assigned to loans which are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as active assets of the Bank is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing it off.  
 
The following table presents the loan portfolio, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans, by risk grade as of June 30, 2016:  
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
339,903
 
$
-
 
$
2,313
 
$
99
 
$
7,410
 
$
-
 
$
349,725
 
15
 
 
22,049
 
 
3,741
 
 
106,801
 
 
58,283
 
 
700
 
 
-
 
 
191,574
 
20
 
 
100,406
 
 
46,224
 
 
804,685
 
 
501,795
 
 
22,498
 
 
17,953
 
 
1,493,561
 
23
 
 
484
 
 
7,245
 
 
9,084
 
 
6,664
 
 
188
 
 
-
 
 
23,665
 
25
 
 
94,022
 
 
211,322
 
 
290,528
 
 
90,191
 
 
1,754
 
 
-
 
 
687,817
 
30
 
 
2,545
 
 
3,297
 
 
20,775
 
 
5,689
 
 
162
 
 
-
 
 
32,468
 
40
 
 
4,934
 
 
2,888
 
 
14,394
 
 
17,512
 
 
533
 
 
-
 
 
40,261
 
50
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
60
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
564,343
 
$
274,717
 
$
1,248,580
 
$
680,233
 
$
33,245
 
$
17,953
 
$
2,819,071
 
 
The following table presents the loan portfolio, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans, by risk grade as of December 31, 2015:  
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment 
loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
241,721
 
$
294
 
$
116
 
$
1,606
 
$
6,872
 
$
-
 
$
250,609
 
15
 
 
28,420
 
 
2,074
 
 
117,880
 
 
78,165
 
 
1,191
 
 
-
 
 
227,730
 
20
 
 
97,142
 
 
46,221
 
 
685,538
 
 
369,624
 
 
19,780
 
 
6,015
 
 
1,224,320
 
23
 
 
559
 
 
7,827
 
 
13,073
 
 
6,112
 
 
36
 
 
-
 
 
27,607
 
25
 
 
77,829
 
 
183,512
 
 
254,012
 
 
91,465
 
 
2,595
 
 
-
 
 
609,413
 
30
 
 
1,492
 
 
1,620
 
 
13,821
 
 
7,347
 
 
143
 
 
-
 
 
24,423
 
40
 
 
2,460
 
 
3,145
 
 
20,551
 
 
16,111
 
 
506
 
 
-
 
 
42,773
 
50
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
60
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
Total
 
$
449,623
 
$
244,693
 
$
1,104,991
 
$
570,430
 
$
31,125
 
$
6,015
 
$
2,406,877
 
 
The following table presents the loan portfolio, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans, by risk grade as of June 30, 2015: 
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
173,795
 
$
268
 
$
150
 
$
1,606
 
$
6,114
 
$
-
 
$
181,933
 
15
 
 
25,447
 
 
3,402
 
 
127,090
 
 
85,812
 
 
1,319
 
 
-
 
 
243,070
 
20
 
 
96,169
 
 
47,207
 
 
592,636
 
 
334,999
 
 
17,833
 
 
15,903
 
 
1,104,747
 
23
 
 
635
 
 
8,071
 
 
11,984
 
 
6,655
 
 
55
 
 
-
 
 
27,400
 
25
 
 
69,304
 
 
140,119
 
 
248,227
 
 
83,207
 
 
3,807
 
 
-
 
 
544,664
 
30
 
 
2,566
 
 
2,510
 
 
11,088
 
 
8,612
 
 
244
 
 
-
 
 
25,020
 
40
 
 
5,286
 
 
3,442
 
 
19,020
 
 
16,310
 
 
708
 
 
-
 
 
44,766
 
50
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
60
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
373,202
 
$
205,019
 
$
1,010,195
 
$
537,201
 
$
30,080
 
$
15,903
 
$
2,171,600
 
 
The following table presents the purchased non-covered loan portfolio by risk grade as of June 30, 2016:  
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
5,818
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,081
 
$
-
 
$
6,899
 
15
 
 
1,085
 
 
-
 
 
8,637
 
 
34,848
 
 
675
 
 
-
 
 
45,245
 
20
 
 
16,503
 
 
10,427
 
 
202,853
 
 
113,691
 
 
2,006
 
 
-
 
 
345,480
 
23
 
 
-
 
 
4,072
 
 
10,627
 
 
12,688
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
27,387
 
25
 
 
71,603
 
 
64,200
 
 
305,654
 
 
114,097
 
 
1,667
 
 
-
 
 
557,221
 
30
 
 
4,779
 
 
7,910
 
 
28,761
 
 
11,054
 
 
32
 
 
-
 
 
52,536
 
40
 
 
1,983
 
 
2,487
 
 
18,298
 
 
14,520
 
 
129
 
 
-
 
 
37,417
 
50
 
 
30
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
30
 
60
 
 
2
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
Total
 
$
101,803
 
$
89,096
 
$
574,830
 
$
300,898
 
$
5,590
 
$
-
 
$
1,072,217
 
 
The following table presents the purchased non-covered loan portfolio by risk grade as of December 31, 2015:  
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
8,592
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,010
 
$
-
 
$
9,602
 
15
 
 
1,186
 
 
1,143
 
 
10,490
 
 
37,808
 
 
541
 
 
-
 
 
51,168
 
20
 
 
10,057
 
 
13,678
 
 
183,219
 
 
128,005
 
 
2,031
 
 
-
 
 
336,990
 
23
 
 
-
 
 
438
 
 
5,177
 
 
6,414
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
12,029
 
25
 
 
17,565
 
 
47,517
 
 
162,253
 
 
66,166
 
 
1,328
 
 
-
 
 
294,829
 
30
 
 
6,657
 
 
4,185
 
 
14,297
 
 
5,503
 
 
51
 
 
-
 
 
30,693
 
40
 
 
1,373
 
 
5,119
 
 
15,319
 
 
14,257
 
 
143
 
 
-
 
 
36,211
 
50
 
 
30
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
30
 
60
 
 
2
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
Total
 
$
45,462
 
$
72,080
 
$
390,755
 
$
258,153
 
$
5,104
 
$
-
 
$
771,554
 
 
The following table presents the purchased non-covered loan portfolio by risk grade as of June 30, 2015:
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
9,091
 
$
-
 
$
80
 
$
-
 
$
952
 
$
-
 
$
10,123
 
15
 
 
1,377
 
 
866
 
 
8,710
 
 
41,641
 
 
626
 
 
-
 
 
53,220
 
20
 
 
12,545
 
 
16,979
 
 
190,219
 
 
139,792
 
 
2,769
 
 
-
 
 
362,304
 
23
 
 
-
 
 
240
 
 
3,792
 
 
6,505
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
10,537
 
25
 
 
18,556
 
 
49,070
 
 
165,267
 
 
65,818
 
 
1,700
 
 
-
 
 
300,411
 
30
 
 
2,462
 
 
3,409
 
 
19,042
 
 
9,803
 
 
63
 
 
-
 
 
34,779
 
40
 
 
1,276
 
 
4,738
 
 
17,478
 
 
13,217
 
 
178
 
 
-
 
 
36,887
 
50
 
 
30
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
22
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
52
 
60
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
45,337
 
$
75,302
 
$
404,588
 
$
276,798
 
$
6,288
 
$
-
 
$
808,313
 
 
The following table presents the covered loan portfolio by risk grade as of June 30, 2016:
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
15
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
20
 
 
32
 
 
738
 
 
10,278
 
 
8,096
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
19,144
 
23
 
 
24
 
 
-
 
 
1,769
 
 
4,637
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
6,430
 
25
 
 
1,417
 
 
4,436
 
 
35,031
 
 
22,371
 
 
13
 
 
-
 
 
63,268
 
30
 
 
3
 
 
418
 
 
4,659
 
 
3,564
 
 
47
 
 
-
 
 
8,691
 
40
 
 
128
 
 
1,576
 
 
13,354
 
 
8,787
 
 
40
 
 
-
 
 
23,885
 
50
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
60
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
1,604
 
$
7,168
 
$
65,091
 
$
47,455
 
$
100
 
$
-
 
$
121,418
 
  
The following table presents the covered loan portfolio by risk grade as of December 31, 2015:
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
15
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
20
 
 
93
 
 
800
 
 
11,698
 
 
10,040
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
22,631
 
23
 
 
52
 
 
-
 
 
2,957
 
 
5,723
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
8,732
 
25
 
 
2,594
 
 
3,907
 
 
38,741
 
 
24,345
 
 
11
 
 
-
 
 
69,598
 
30
 
 
5
 
 
828
 
 
2,857
 
 
4,552
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
8,242
 
40
 
 
2,802
 
 
2,077
 
 
14,973
 
 
8,378
 
 
96
 
 
-
 
 
28,326
 
50
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
60
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
5,546
 
$
7,612
 
$
71,226
 
$
53,038
 
$
107
 
$
-
 
$
137,529
 
 
The following table presents the covered loan portfolio by risk grade as of June 30, 2015:
 
Risk
Grade
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate -
construction &
development
 
Real estate -
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment loans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
10
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
15
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
488
 
 
125
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
613
 
20
 
 
580
 
 
1,218
 
 
17,382
 
 
12,571
 
 
43
 
 
-
 
 
31,794
 
23
 
 
68
 
 
-
 
 
5,255
 
 
6,083
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
11,406
 
25
 
 
4,089
 
 
8,142
 
 
60,682
 
 
30,870
 
 
37
 
 
-
 
 
103,820
 
30
 
 
4,923
 
 
2,409
 
 
4,165
 
 
5,730
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
17,227
 
40
 
 
8,006
 
 
3,233
 
 
23,800
 
 
9,603
 
 
96
 
 
-
 
 
44,738
 
50
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
60
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
17,666
 
$
15,002
 
$
111,772
 
$
64,982
 
$
176
 
$
-
 
$
209,598
 
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings
 
The restructuring of a loan is considered a “troubled debt restructuring” if both (i) the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and (ii) the Company has granted a concession. Concessions may include interest rate reductions to below market interest rates, principal forgiveness, restructuring amortization schedules and other actions intended to minimize potential losses. The Company has exhibited the greatest success for rehabilitation of the loan by a reduction in the rate alone (maintaining the amortization of the debt) or a combination of a rate reduction and the forbearance of previously past due interest or principal. This has most typically been evidenced in certain commercial real estate loans whereby a disruption in the borrower’s cash flow resulted in an extended past due status, of which the borrower was unable to catch up completely as the cash flow of the property ultimately stabilized at a level lower than its original level. A reduction in rate, coupled with a forbearance of unpaid principal and/or interest, allowed the net cash flows to service the debt under the modified terms.
 
The Company’s policy requires a restructure request to be supported by a current, well-documented credit evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition and a collateral evaluation that is no older than six months from the date of the restructure. Key factors of that evaluation include the documentation of current, recurring cash flows, support provided by the guarantor(s) and the current valuation of the collateral. If the appraisal in the file is older than six months, an evaluation must be made as to the continued reasonableness of the valuation. For certain income-producing properties, current rent rolls and/or other income information can be utilized to support the appraisal valuation, when coupled with documented cap rates within our markets and a physical inspection of the collateral to validate the current condition.
 
The Company’s policy states that in the event a loan has been identified as a troubled debt restructuring, it should be assigned a grade of substandard and placed on nonaccrual status until such time the borrower has demonstrated the ability to service the loan payments based on the restructured terms – generally defined as six months of satisfactory payment history. Missed payments under the original loan terms are not considered under the new structure; however, subsequent missed payments are considered non-performance and are not considered toward the six month required term of satisfactory payment history. The Company’s loan policy states that a nonaccrual loan may be returned to accrual status when (i) none of its principal and interest is due and unpaid, and the Company expects repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest or (ii) it otherwise becomes well secured and in the process of collection. Restoration to accrual status on any given loan must be supported by a well-documented credit evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition and the prospects for full repayment, approved by the Company’s Chief Credit Officer.
 
In the normal course of business, the Company renews loans with a modification of the interest rate or terms that are not deemed as troubled debt restructurings because the borrower is not experiencing financial difficulty. The Company modified loans in the first six months of 2016 and 2015 totaling $9.7 million and $54.8 million, respectively, under such parameters.
 
As of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, the Company had a balance of $17.8 million, $16.4 million and $14.0 million, respectively, in troubled debt restructurings, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans. The Company has recorded $1.4 million, $1.3 million and $1.6 million in previous charge-offs on such loans at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively. The Company’s balance in the allowance for loan losses allocated to such troubled debt restructurings was $2.8 million, $2.7 million and $210,000 at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively. At June 30, 2016, the Company did not have any commitments to lend additional funds to debtors whose terms have been modified in troubled restructurings.
 
During the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company modified loans as troubled debt restructurings, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans, with principal balances of $2.5 million and $782,000, respectively, and these modifications did not have a material impact on the Company’s allowance for loan loss. The following table presents the loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans, which occurred during the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
2
 
$
28
 
 
3
 
$
18
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
1
 
 
6
 
 
2
 
 
16
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
4
 
 
1,666
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
6
 
 
739
 
 
15
 
 
729
 
Consumer installment
 
 
6
 
 
26
 
 
5
 
 
19
 
Total
 
 
19
 
$
2,465
 
 
25
 
$
782
 
 
Troubled debt restructurings, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans, with an outstanding balance of $494,000 and $2.2 million defaulted during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and these defaults did not have a material impact on the Company’s allowance for loan loss. The following table presents the troubled debt restructurings by class that defaulted (defined as 30 days past due) during the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
2
 
$
7
 
 
2
 
$
35
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
2
 
 
191
 
 
5
 
 
1,274
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
6
 
 
292
 
 
10
 
 
884
 
Consumer installment
 
 
1
 
 
4
 
 
6
 
 
32
 
Total
 
 
11
 
$
494
 
 
23
 
$
2,225
 
 
The following table presents the amount of troubled debt restructurings by loan class, excluding purchased non-covered and covered loans, classified separately as accrual and nonaccrual at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015:
 
As of June 30, 2016
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
5
 
$
275
 
 
11
 
$
86
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
9
 
 
468
 
 
3
 
 
36
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
19
 
 
5,802
 
 
3
 
 
1,832
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
54
 
 
8,226
 
 
20
 
 
899
 
Consumer installment
 
 
7
 
 
24
 
 
27
 
 
113
 
Total
 
 
94
 
$
14,795
 
 
64
 
$
2,966
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
4
 
$
240
 
 
10
 
$
110
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
11
 
 
792
 
 
3
 
 
63
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
16
 
 
5,766
 
 
3
 
 
596
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
51
 
 
7,574
 
 
20
 
 
1,123
 
Consumer installment
 
 
12
 
 
46
 
 
23
 
 
94
 
Total
 
 
94
 
$
14,418
 
 
59
 
$
1,986
 
 
As of June 30, 2015
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
6
 
$
278
 
 
5
 
$
29
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
11
 
 
821
 
 
3
 
 
57
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
17
 
 
6,617
 
 
3
 
 
598
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
49
 
 
4,702
 
 
15
 
 
783
 
Consumer installment
 
 
11
 
 
49
 
 
17
 
 
82
 
Total
 
 
94
 
$
12,467
 
 
43
 
$
1,549
 
 
As of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, the Company had a balance of $10.0 million, $10.0 million and $7.0 million, respectively, in troubled debt restructurings included in purchased non-covered loans. The Company has recorded $347,000, $377,000 and $632,000 in previous charge-offs on such loans at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively. At June 30, 2016, the Company did not have any commitments to lend additional funds to debtors whose terms have been modified in troubled restructurings.
 
During the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company modified purchased non-covered loans as troubled debt restructurings, with principal balances of $668,000 and $1.0 million, and these modifications did not have a material impact on the Company’s allowance for loan loss. The Company transferred troubled debt restructurings with principal balances of $4.8 million from the covered loan category to the purchased non-covered loan category during the six months ended June 30, 2015, due to the expiration of the loss-sharing portion of the agreements. The following table presents the purchased non-covered loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings, which occurred during the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
1
 
 
28
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
2
 
 
640
 
 
5
 
 
1,017
 
Consumer installment
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1
 
 
5
 
Total
 
 
3
 
$
668
 
 
6
 
$
1,022
 
 
Troubled debt restructurings included in purchased non-covered loans with an outstanding balance of $402,000 and $65,000 defaulted during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and these defaults did not have a material impact on the Company’s allowance for loan loss. The following table presents the troubled debt restructurings by class that defaulted (defined as 30 days past due) during the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
2
 
 
402
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1
 
 
65
 
Consumer installment
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
 
2
 
$
402
 
 
1
 
$
65
 
 
The following table presents the amount of troubled debt restructurings by loan class of purchased non-covered loans, classified separately as accrual and nonaccrual at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015:
 
As of June 30, 2016
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
1
 
$
1
 
 
1
 
$
17
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
2
 
 
521
 
 
3
 
 
36
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
12
 
 
5,918
 
 
3
 
 
398
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
14
 
 
2,609
 
 
4
 
 
448
 
Consumer installment
 
 
1
 
 
4
 
 
2
 
 
2
 
Total
 
 
30
 
$
9,053
 
 
13
 
$
901
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
1
 
$
2
 
 
2
 
$
21
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
1
 
 
363
 
 
3
 
 
42
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
14
 
 
6,214
 
 
3
 
 
412
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
13
 
 
2,789
 
 
4
 
 
180
 
Consumer installment
 
 
2
 
 
5
 
 
2
 
 
3
 
Total
 
 
31
 
$
9,373
 
 
14
 
$
658
 
 
As of June 30, 2015
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
 
1
 
$
1
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
3
 
 
374
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
7
 
 
4,058
 
 
1
 
 
69
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
12
 
 
2,354
 
 
2
 
 
91
 
Consumer installment
 
 
2
 
 
6
 
 
2
 
 
5
 
Total
 
 
24
 
$
6,792
 
 
6
 
$
166
 
 
As of June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, the Company had a balance of $15.1 million, $15.5 million and $19.6 million, respectively, in troubled debt restructurings included in covered loans. The Company has recorded $1.5 million, $1.2 million and $42,000 in previous charge-offs on such loans at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, respectively. At June 30, 2016, the Company did not have any commitments to lend additional funds to debtors whose terms have been modified in troubled restructurings.
 
During the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company modified covered loans as troubled debt restructurings with principal balances of $562,000 and $1.2 million, respectively, and these modifications did not have a material impact on the Company’s allowance for loan loss. The following table presents the covered loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings during the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
1
 
$
76
 
 
1
 
$
1
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
 
34
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
1
 
 
464
 
 
4
 
 
796
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
1
 
 
22
 
 
6
 
 
376
 
Consumer installment
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
 
5
 
Total
 
 
3
 
$
562
 
 
15
 
$
1,212
 
 
Troubled debt restructurings of covered loans with an outstanding balance of $995,000 and $297,000 defaulted during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and these defaults did not have a material impact on the Company’s allowance for loan loss. The following table presents the troubled debt restructurings by class that defaulted (defined as 30 days past due) during the six months ending June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
2
 
$
76
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1
 
 
21
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
6
 
 
919
 
 
5
 
 
276
 
Consumer installment
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
 
8
 
$
995
 
 
6
 
$
297
 
 
The following table presents the amount of troubled debt restructurings by loan class of covered loans, classified separately as accrual and nonaccrual at June 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015:
 
As of June 30, 2016
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
 
3
 
$
76
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
4
 
 
808
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
3
 
 
1,319
 
 
5
 
 
2,078
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
92
 
 
9,455
 
 
27
 
 
1,342
 
Consumer installment
 
 
1
 
 
7
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
 
100
 
$
11,589
 
 
35
 
$
3,496
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
 
2
 
$
1
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
4
 
 
779
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
4
 
 
1,967
 
 
3
 
 
1,067
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
97
 
 
10,529
 
 
26
 
 
1,116
 
Consumer installment
 
 
2
 
 
8
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
 
107
 
$
13,283
 
 
31
 
$
2,184
 
 
As of June 30, 2015
 
Accruing Loans
 
Non-Accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
 
 
Balance
 
Loan class:
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
#
 
(in thousands)
 
Commercial, financial & agricultural
 
 
1
 
$
3
 
 
2
 
$
-
 
Real estate – construction & development
 
 
3
 
 
2,832
 
 
1
 
 
13
 
Real estate – commercial & farmland
 
 
11
 
 
3,973
 
 
3
 
 
1,105
 
Real estate – residential
 
 
95
 
 
10,690
 
 
14
 
 
941
 
Consumer installment
 
 
1
 
 
2
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total
 
 
111
 
$
17,500
 
 
20
 
$
2,059
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
The allowance for loan losses represents an allowance for probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is evaluated periodically based on a review of all significant loans, with a particular emphasis on non-accruing, past-due and other loans that management believes might be potentially impaired or warrant additional attention. The Company segregates the loan portfolio by type of loan and utilizes this segregation in evaluating exposure to risks within the portfolio. In addition, based on internal reviews and external reviews performed by regulatory authorities, the Company further segregates the loan portfolio by loan grades based on an assessment of risk for a particular loan or group of loans. Certain reviewed loans are assigned specific allowances when a review of relevant data determines that a general allocation is not sufficient or when the review affords management the opportunity to adjust the amount of exposure in a given credit. In establishing allowances, management considers historical loan loss experience but adjusts this data with a significant emphasis on current loan quality trends, current economic conditions and other factors in the markets where the Company operates. Factors considered include, among others, current valuations of real estate in the Company’s markets, unemployment rates, the effect of weather conditions on agricultural related entities and other significant local economic events.
  
The Company has developed a methodology for determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses which is monitored by the Company’s Chief Credit Officer. Procedures provide for the assignment of a risk rating for every loan included in the total loan portfolio, with the exception of certain mortgage loans serviced at a third party, mortgage warehouse lines and overdraft protection loans, which are treated as pools for risk-rating purposes. The risk rating schedule provides nine ratings of which five ratings are classified as pass ratings and four ratings are classified as criticized ratings. Each risk rating is assigned a percentage factor to be applied to the loan balance to determine the adequate amount of reserve. All relationships greater than $1.0 million and a sample of relationships greater than $250,000 are reviewed annually by the Bank’s independent internal loan review department. As a result of these loan reviews, certain loans may be identified as having deteriorating credit quality. Other loans that surface as problem loans may also be assigned specific reserves. Past-due loans are assigned risk ratings based on the number of days past due. The calculation of the allowance for loan losses, including underlying data and assumptions, is reviewed regularly by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and the independent internal loan review department.
 
Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the collection of a loan’s principal is unlikely. Subsequent recoveries are credited to the allowance. Consumer loans are charged-off in accordance with the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council’s (“FFIEC”) Uniform Retail Credit Classification and Account Management Policy. Commercial loans are charged-off when they are deemed uncollectible, which usually involves a triggering event within the collection effort. If the loan is collateral dependent, the loss is more easily identified and is charged-off when it is identified, usually based upon receipt of an appraisal. However, when a loan has guarantor support, the Company may carry the estimated loss as a reserve against the loan while collection efforts with the guarantor are pursued. If, after collection efforts with the guarantor are complete, the deficiency is still considered uncollectible, the loss is charged-off and any further collections are treated as recoveries. In all situations, when a loan is downgraded to an Asset Quality Rating of 60 (Loss per the regulatory guidance), the uncollectible portion is charged-off.
 
The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the six months ended June 30, 2016, the year ended December 31, 2015 and the six months ended June 30, 2015. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.
 
 
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate –
construction &
development
 
Real estate –
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment
loans and
Other
 
Purchased
non-covered
loans,
including
pools
 
Covered
loans
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Three months ended June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, March 31, 2016
 
$
1,599
 
$
3,925
 
$
7,099
 
$
4,631
 
$
2,922
 
$
1,306
 
$
-
 
$
21,482
 
Provision for loan losses
 
 
522
 
 
(438)
 
 
664
 
 
(259)
 
 
(719)
 
 
653
 
 
466
 
 
889
 
Loans charged off
 
 
(541)
 
 
(109)
 
 
(361)
 
 
(123)
 
 
(59)
 
 
(111)
 
 
(72)
 
 
(1,376)
 
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
 
 
87
 
 
221
 
 
57
 
 
14
 
 
16
 
 
208
 
 
136
 
 
739
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2016
 
$
1,667
 
$
3,599
 
$
7,459
 
$
4,263
 
$
2,160
 
$
2,056
 
$
530
 
$
21,734
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2016
 
$
1,144
 
$
5,009
 
$
7,994
 
$
4,760
 
$
1,574
 
$
581
 
$
-
 
$
21,062
 
Provision for loan losses
 
 
1,310
 
 
(1,489)
 
 
(5)
 
 
(234)
 
 
663
 
 
1,027
 
 
298
 
 
1,570
 
Loans charged off
 
 
(947)
 
 
(264)
 
 
(708)
 
 
(591)
 
 
(118)
 
 
(418)
 
 
(144)
 
 
(3,190)
 
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
 
 
160
 
 
343
 
 
178
 
 
328
 
 
41
 
 
866
 
 
376
 
 
2,292
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2016
 
$
1,667
 
$
3,599
 
$
7,459
 
$
4,263
 
$
2,160
 
$
2,056
 
$
530
 
$
21,734
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Period-end amount allocated to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans individually evaluated for impairment (1)
 
$
137
 
$
690
 
$
997
 
$
2,339
 
$
-
 
$
857
 
$
530
 
$
5,550
 
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
1,530
 
 
2,909
 
 
6,462
 
 
1,924
 
 
2,160
 
 
1,199
 
 
-
 
 
16,184
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
 
$
1,667
 
$
3,599
 
$
7,459
 
$
4,263
 
$
2,160
 
$
2,056
 
$
530
 
$
21,734
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment (1)
 
$
819
 
$
1,465
 
$
11,870
 
$
10,345
 
$
-
 
$
24,126
 
$
17,625
 
$
66,250
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
563,524
 
 
273,252
 
 
1,236,710
 
 
669,888
 
 
51,198
 
 
1,546,707
 
 
41,853
 
 
4,383,132
 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
111,809
 
 
61,940
 
 
173,749
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
 
$
564,343
 
$
274,717
 
$
1,248,580
 
$
680,233
 
$
51,198
 
$
1,682,642
 
$
121,418
 
$
4,623,131
 
 
(1)
At June 30, 2016, loans individually evaluated for impairment includes all nonaccrual loans greater than $100,000 and all troubled debt restructurings greater than $100,000, including all troubled debt restructurings and not only those currently classified as troubled debt restructurings.
 
 
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate –
construction &
development
 
Real estate –
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment
loans and
Other
 
Purchased
non-covered
loans,
including
pools
 
Covered
loans
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2015
 
$
2,004
 
$
5,030
 
$
8,823
 
$
4,129
 
$
1,171
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
21,157
 
Provision for loan losses
 
 
(73)
 
 
278
 
 
1,221
 
 
2,067
 
 
676
 
 
344
 
 
751
 
 
5,264
 
Loans charged off
 
 
(1,438)
 
 
(622)
 
 
(2,367)
 
 
(1,587)
 
 
(410)
 
 
(950)
 
 
(1,759)
 
 
(9,133)
 
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
 
 
651
 
 
323
 
 
317
 
 
151
 
 
137
 
 
1,187
 
 
1,008
 
 
3,774
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2015
 
$
1,144
 
$
5,009
 
$
7,994
 
$
4,760
 
$
1,574
 
$
581
 
$
-
 
$
21,062
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Period-end amount allocated to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans individually evaluated for impairment (1)
 
$
126
 
$
759
 
$
1,074
 
$
2,172
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
4,131
 
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
1,018
 
 
4,250
 
 
6,920
 
 
2,588
 
 
1,574
 
 
581
 
 
-
 
 
16,931
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
 
$
1,144
 
$
5,009
 
$
7,994
 
$
4,760
 
$
1,574
 
$
581
 
$
-
 
$
21,062
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment (1)
 
$
323
 
$
1,958
 
$
11,877
 
$
9,554
 
$
-
 
$
22,672
 
$
22,317
 
$
68,701
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
449,300
 
 
242,735
 
 
1,093,114
 
 
560,876
 
 
37,140
 
 
1,261,821
 
 
52,451
 
 
3,697,437
 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
80,024
 
 
62,761
 
 
142,785
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
 
$
449,623
 
$
244,693
 
$
1,104,991
 
$
570,430
 
$
37,140
 
$
1,364,517
 
$
137,529
 
$
3,908,923
 
  
(1)
At December 31, 2015, loans individually evaluated for impairment includes all nonaccrual loans greater than $200,000 and all troubled debt restructurings greater than $100,000, including all troubled debt restructurings and not only those currently classified as troubled debt restructurings.
 
 
 
Commercial,
financial &
agricultural
 
Real estate –
construction &
development
 
Real estate –
commercial &
farmland
 
Real estate -
residential
 
Consumer
installment
loans and
Other
 
Purchased
non-covered
loans,
including
pools
 
Covered
loans
 
Total
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Three months ended June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, March 31, 2015
 
$
1,399
 
$
5,311
 
$
8,770
 
$
5,008
 
$
1,364
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
21,852
 
Provision for loan losses
 
 
322
 
 
40
 
 
756
 
 
234
 
 
448
 
 
121
 
 
735
 
 
2,656
 
Loans charged off
 
 
(410)
 
 
(263)
 
 
(1,162)
 
 
(464)
 
 
(153)
 
 
(240)
 
 
(850)
 
 
(3,542)
 
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
 
 
115
 
 
277
 
 
17
 
 
27
 
 
22
 
 
119
 
 
115
 
 
692
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2015
 
$
1,426
 
$
5,365
 
$
8,381
 
$
4,805
 
$
1,681
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
21,658
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2015
 
$
2,004
 
$
5,030
 
$
8,823
 
$
4,129
 
$
1,171
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
21,157
 
Provision for loan losses
 
 
(176)
 
 
387
 
 
700
 
 
1,324
 
 
665
 
 
(311)
 
 
1,136
 
 
3,725
 
Loans charged off
 
 
(802)
 
 
(360)
 
 
(1,174)
 
 
(732)
 
 
(239)
 
 
(470)
 
 
(1,413)
 
 
(5,190)
 
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
 
 
400
 
 
308
 
 
32
 
 
84
 
 
84
 
 
781
 
 
277
 
 
1,966
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2015
 
$
1,426
 
$
5,365
 
$
8,381
 
$
4,805
 
$
1,681
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
21,658
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Period-end amount allocated to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans individually evaluated for impairment (1)
 
$
450
 
$
414
 
$
1,242
 
$
1,786
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
3,892
 
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
976
 
 
4,951
 
 
7,139
 
 
3,019
 
 
1,681
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
17,766
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
 
$
1,426
 
$
5,365
 
$
8,381
 
$
4,805
 
$
1,681
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
21,658
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment (1)
 
$
3,351
 
$
1,437
 
$
15,028
 
$
8,069
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
27,885
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
 
369,851
 
 
203,582
 
 
995,167
 
 
529,132
 
 
45,983
 
 
967,052
 
 
91,188
 
 
3,201,955
 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
110,245
 
 
118,410
 
 
228,655
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
 
$
373,202
 
$
205,019
 
$
1,010,195
 
$
537,201
 
$
45,983
 
$
1,077,297
 
$
209,598
 
$
3,458,495
 
 
(1)
At June 30, 2015, loans individually evaluated for impairment includes all nonaccrual loans greater than $200,000 and all troubled debt restructurings greater than $100,000, including all troubled debt restructurings and not only those currently classified as troubled debt restructurings.