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Regulatory Matters
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Regulatory Matters [Abstract]  
Regulatory Matters
20.  Regulatory Matters


CTBI’s principal source of funds is dividends received from our banking subsidiary, CTB.  Regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid by CTB without prior approval.  During 2024, approximately $105.7 million plus any 2024 net profits can be paid by CTB without prior regulatory approval.


CTBI and CTB are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a material adverse effect on CTBI’s financial statements.  Under regulatory capital adequacy guidelines, CTBI and CTB must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of CTBI’s and CTB’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  Additionally, CTB must meet specific capital guidelines to be considered well capitalized per the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. CTBI’s and CTB’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.


CTBI and CTB must maintain certain minimum capital ratios as set forth in the table below for capital adequacy purposes.  On October 29, 2019, federal banking regulators adopted a final rule to simplify the regulatory capital requirements for eligible community banks and holding companies that opt-in to the community bank leverage ratio framework (the “CBLR framework”), as required by Section 201 of the Economic Growth, Relief and Consumer Protection Act of 2018.  Under the final rule, which became effective as of January 1, 2020, community banks and holding companies (which includes CTB and CTBI) that satisfy certain qualifying criteria, including having less than $10 billion in average total consolidated assets and a leverage ratio (referred to as the “community bank leverage ratio”) of greater than 9%, were eligible to opt-in to the CBLR framework.  The community bank leverage ratio is the ratio of a banking organization’s Tier 1 capital to its average total consolidated assets, both as reported on the banking organization’s applicable regulatory filings. Accordingly, a qualifying community banking organization that has a community bank leverage ratio greater than 9% will be considered to have met: (i) the risk-based and leverage capital requirements of the generally applicable capital rules; (ii) the capital ratio requirements in order to be considered well-capitalized under the prompt corrective action framework; and (iii) any other applicable capital or leverage requirements. Management elected to use the CBLR framework for CTBI and CTB.


In April 2020, as directed by Section 4012 of the CARES Act, the regulatory agencies introduced temporary changes to the CBLR.  These changes, which subsequently were adopted as a final rule, temporarily reduced the CBLR requirement to 8% through the end of calendar year 2020.  Beginning in calendar year 2021, the CBLR requirement was increased to 8.5% for the calendar year before returning to 9% in calendar year 2022. CTBI’s and CTB’s CBLR ratios as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are disclosed below.


Consolidated Capital Ratios

 
Actual
   
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
As of December 31, 2023:
                       
CBLR
 
$
797,672
     
13.69
%
 
$
524,234
     
9.00
%

As of December 31, 2022:
                       
CBLR
 
$
750,159
     
13.55
%
 
$
498,148
     
9.00
%

Community Trust Bank, Inc.’s Capital Ratios

 
Actual
   
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
As of December 31, 2023:
                       
CBLR
 
$
766,180
     
13.22
%
 
$
521,612
     
9.00
%

As of December 31, 2022:
                       
CBLR
 
$
714,727
     
12.98
%
 
$
495,727
     
9.00
%