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Earnings Per Share And Unit
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
EARNINGS PER SHARE AND UNIT EARNINGS PER SHARE AND UNIT
We have calculated earnings per share (“EPS”) and earnings per unit ("EPU") under the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation methodology whereby EPS and EPU for each class of common stock and partnership units, respectively, and participating securities is calculated according to dividends or distributions declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. For both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we had 0.3 million weighted average unvested shares and units outstanding, which are considered participating securities. Therefore, we have allocated our earnings for basic and diluted EPS and EPU between common shares and units and unvested shares and units; the portion of earnings allocated to the unvested shares and units is reflected as “earnings allocated to unvested shares” or "earnings allocated to unvested units" in the reconciliations below.
The following potentially issuable shares were excluded from the diluted EPS and EPU calculations because their impact is anti-dilutive:
exercise of 3,019 and 1,829 stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively,
conversions of downREIT operating partnership units for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023,
conversions of 5.417% Series 1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares and units for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, and
exchange of common shares and units related to the 3.25% Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2029 for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Additionally, 10,441 unvested restricted stock units are excluded from the diluted EPS and EPU calculations as the market based performance criteria in the awards has not yet been achieved.
Federal Realty Investment Trust Earnings per Share
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 20242023
 (In thousands, except per share data)
NUMERATOR
Net income$58,016 $57,731 
Less: Preferred share dividends(2,008)(2,008)
Less: Income from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests(1,280)(2,396)
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested shares(333)(327)
Net income available for common shareholders, basic and diluted$54,395 $53,000 
DENOMINATOR
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted82,605 81,141 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE, BASIC AND DILUTED:
Net income available for common shareholders$0.66 $0.65 
Federal Realty OP LP Earnings per Unit
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 20242023
 (In thousands, except per unit data)
NUMERATOR
Net income$58,016 $57,731 
Less: Preferred unit distributions(2,008)(2,008)
Less: Income from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests(1,280)(2,396)
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested units(333)(327)
Net income available for common unit holders, basic and diluted$54,395 $53,000 
DENOMINATOR
Weighted average common units outstanding, basic and diluted82,605 81,141 
EARNINGS PER COMMON UNIT, BASIC AND DILUTED:
Net income available for common unit holders$0.66 $0.65