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BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Information
Segment information is as follows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024:

Arcadia ProductsDynaEnergeticsNobelCladTotal
Net sales$249,763 $287,686 $105,402 $642,851 
Cost of products sold182,738 237,631 71,591 491,960 
Gross profit67,025 50,055 33,811 150,891 
Stock-based compensation*1,920 — — 1,920 
General and administrative expenses29,389 10,835 4,299 44,523 
Selling and distribution expenses15,871 21,128 9,461 46,460 
Amortization of purchased intangible assets21,111 44 — 21,155 
Restructuring expenses and asset impairments645 1,881 — 2,526 
Goodwill impairment141,725 — — 141,725 
Operating (loss) income(143,636)16,167 20,051 (107,418)
Unallocated corporate expenses(19,230)
Unallocated stock-based compensation*(4,610)
Other expense, net(1,068)
Interest expense, net(8,664)
Loss before income taxes(140,990)
Income tax provision10,970 
Net loss(151,960)
Segment information is as follows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023:

Arcadia ProductsDynaEnergeticsNobelCladTotal
Net sales$298,909 $315,026 $105,253 $719,188 
Cost of products sold206,657 228,325 71,724 506,706 
Gross profit92,252 86,701 33,529 212,482 
Stock-based compensation*1,571 — — 1,571 
General and administrative expenses29,708 15,806 4,092 49,606 
Selling and distribution expenses16,958 21,472 9,570 48,000 
Amortization of purchased intangible assets22,608 59 — 22,667 
Restructuring expenses and asset impairments— 3,011 440 3,451 
Operating income21,407 46,353 19,427 87,187 
Unallocated corporate expenses(17,466)
Unallocated stock-based compensation*(8,544)
Other expense, net(1,782)
Interest expense, net(9,516)
Income before income taxes49,879 
Income tax provision15,120 
Net income34,759 

Segment information is as follows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022:

Arcadia ProductsDynaEnergeticsNobelCladTotal
Net sales$299,527 $264,327 $90,232 $654,086 
Cost of products sold211,193 188,758 68,182 468,133 
Gross profit88,334 75,569 22,050 185,953 
Stock-based compensation*2,206 — — 2,206 
General and administrative expenses30,437 19,627 4,587 54,651 
Selling and distribution expenses15,413 16,588 8,981 40,982 
Amortization of purchased intangible assets36,316 299 311 36,926 
Restructuring expenses and asset impairments— — 182 182 
Operating income3,962 39,055 7,989 51,006 
Unallocated corporate expenses(13,164)
Unallocated stock-based compensation*(7,852)
Other expense, net(594)
Interest expense, net(6,187)
Income (loss) before income taxes23,209 
Income tax provision9,376 
Net income13,833 

*Stock-based compensation is not allocated to wholly owned segments, DynaEnergetics and NobelClad. Stock-based compensation is allocated to the Arcadia Products segment as 60% of such expense is attributable to the Company, whereas the remaining 40% is attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interest holder.
202420232022
Depreciation and Amortization:
Arcadia Products
$24,792 $26,303 $39,222 
DynaEnergetics6,755 6,906 7,877 
NobelClad3,175 2,893 3,730 
Segment depreciation and amortization34,722 36,102 50,829 
Corporate and other324 405 378 
Consolidated depreciation and amortization$35,046 $36,507 $51,207 

The geographic location of our property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, is as follows at December 31:
 
 20242023
United States$104,722 $102,894 
Germany24,445 26,236 
Canada63 76 
France45 58 
Rest of the world
Total$129,276 $129,267 


202420232022
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment:
Arcadia Products
$3,976 $6,051 $7,168 
DynaEnergetics6,636 6,545 5,660 
NobelClad5,751 2,944 5,298 
Segment acquisition of property, plant and equipment16,363 15,540 18,126 
Corporate and other921 434 458 
Consolidated acquisition of property, plant and equipment$17,284 $15,974 $18,584 
The disaggregation of revenue earned from contracts with customers is based on the geographic location of the customer. For Arcadia Products, net sales have been presented consistent with United States regional definitions as provided by the American Institute of Architects. For DynaEnergetics and NobelClad, all net sales are from products shipped from our manufacturing facilities and distribution centers located in the United States, Germany, and Canada. The following represents our net sales based on the geographic location of the customer for years ended December 31: 

Arcadia Products
202420232022
West$207,642 $237,629 $235,705 
South23,393 30,055 37,061 
Northeast9,957 21,582 14,103 
Midwest8,771 9,643 12,658 
Total Arcadia Products
$249,763 $298,909 $299,527 

DynaEnergetics
202420232022
United States$220,114 $245,391 $211,025 
Canada21,818 23,404 17,156 
Oman7,497 7,833 3,188 
India6,314 2,179 1,154 
Kuwait5,921 4,980 1,801 
Egypt3,409 2,340 5,780 
Iraq510 6,034 3,574 
Rest of the world(1)
22,103 22,865 20,649 
Total DynaEnergetics$287,686 $315,026 $264,327 

(1) Rest of the world does not include any individual country comprising sales greater than 2% of total DynaEnergetics revenue.

NobelClad
202420232022
United States51,275 53,024 38,818 
Canada10,625 7,588 9,610 
Germany9,353 4,695 4,630 
Saudi Arabia4,702 3,542 2,212 
China4,689 6,438 3,902 
United Arab Emirates3,551 4,485 3,582 
Netherlands3,379 1,656 2,094 
France2,684 2,988 2,057 
Australia1,386 1,181 1,799 
Italy1,357 2,064 1,766 
India1,056 307 3,116 
South Korea850 4,562 3,242 
Sweden673 2,011 3,743 
Rest of the world (1)
9,822 10,712 9,661 
Total NobelClad$105,402 $105,253 $90,232 

(1) Rest of the world does not include any individual country comprising sales greater than 2% of total NobelClad revenue.