0000932471-09-000972.txt : 20110309 0000932471-09-000972.hdr.sgml : 20110309 20090409160902 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000932471-09-000972 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: DEF 14A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 2 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20090702 FILED AS OF DATE: 20090409 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20090409 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20090409 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD EXPLORER FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000034066 IRS NUMBER: 510106626 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-01530 FILM NUMBER: 09742886 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD EXPLORER FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: EXPLORER FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19900305 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000036405 IRS NUMBER: 231999755 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-02652 FILM NUMBER: 09742880 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INDEX TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FIRST INDEX INVESTMENT TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19800904 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WORLD FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000052848 IRS NUMBER: 046035483 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0831 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-01027 FILM NUMBER: 09742857 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WORLD FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20020402 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WORLD FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: IVEST FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19850923 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MORGAN GROWTH FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000068138 IRS NUMBER: 510108190 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0930 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-01685 FILM NUMBER: 09742873 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MORGAN GROWTH FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MORGAN W L GROWTH FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19900507 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MORGAN GROWTH FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19681203 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WELLESLEY INCOME FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000105544 IRS NUMBER: 231711688 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0930 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-01766 FILM NUMBER: 09742861 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 610-669-6295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WELLESLEY INCOME FUND/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD/WELLESLEY INCOME FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940608 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: WELLESLEY INCOME FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WELLINGTON FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000105563 IRS NUMBER: 510071687 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-00121 FILM NUMBER: 09742860 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD/WELLINGTON FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940608 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: WELLINGTON FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD FIXED INCOME SECURITIES FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000106444 IRS NUMBER: 231899003 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0131 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-02368 FILM NUMBER: 09742883 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696289 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD FIXED INCOME SECURITIES FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: WESTMINSTER BOND FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19800619 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MONEY MARKET RESERVES CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000106830 IRS NUMBER: 236607979 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0831 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-02554 FILM NUMBER: 09742893 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MONEY MARKET FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MONEY MARKET RESERVES INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MONEY MARKET TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19851103 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WINDSOR FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000107606 IRS NUMBER: 510082711 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-00834 FILM NUMBER: 09742858 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V37 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696289 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V37 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WINDSOR FUNDS/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD/WINDSOR FUNDS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19931203 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: WINDSOR FUNDS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MUNICIPAL BOND FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000225997 IRS NUMBER: 232022170 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-02687 FILM NUMBER: 09742872 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MUNICIPAL BOND FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MUNICIPAL BOND FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19851103 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: WARWICK MUNICIPAL BOND FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19800619 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TRUSTEES' EQUITY FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000313850 IRS NUMBER: 232120820 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-02968-99 FILM NUMBER: 09742863 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TRUSTEES EQUITY FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TRUSTEES EQUITY FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19930303 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: TRUSTEES COMINGLED FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19930302 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000734383 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0131 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-03916 FILM NUMBER: 09742867 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD SPECIALIZED PORTFOLIOS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD STAR FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000736054 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-03919 FILM NUMBER: 09742866 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD STAR FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD SPECIAL TAX ADVANTAGED RETIREMENT FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19850318 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000752177 IRS NUMBER: 232311358 FISCAL YEAR END: 0831 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-04098 FILM NUMBER: 09742888 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 VM #V34 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696289 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD PRIMECAP FUND/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD/PRIMECAP FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940608 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PRIMECAP FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000783401 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-04474 FILM NUMBER: 09742889 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CALIFORNIA TAX FREE FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CALIFORNIA TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CALIFORNIA INSURED TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19870514 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD NEW YORK TAX-FREE FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000788599 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-04570 FILM NUMBER: 09742875 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD NEW YORK INSURED TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA TAX-FREE FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000788606 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-04571 FILM NUMBER: 09742869 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA INSURED TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19880407 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000791107 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-04627 FILM NUMBER: 09742887 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD BOND INDEX FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000794105 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-04681 FILM NUMBER: 09742891 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD BOND INDEX FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940111 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD BOND MARKET FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INDEX BOND FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19870105 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD QUANTITATIVE FUNDS / CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000799127 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-04526 FILM NUMBER: 09742868 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 VANGUARD BLVD STREET 2: P O BOX 2600 CITY: MALVERN STATE: PA ZIP: 19355 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696289 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1300 MORRIS DR STREET 2: PO BOX 2600 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD NEW JERSEY TAX-FREE FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000821404 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-05340 FILM NUMBER: 09742871 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD NEW JERSEY TAX FREE FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD NEW JERSEY TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD FENWAY FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000826473 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0930 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-05445 FILM NUMBER: 09742885 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD EQUITY INCOME FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MALVERN FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000836906 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0930 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-05628 FILM NUMBER: 09742877 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD ASSET ALLOCATION FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000857489 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-05972 FILM NUMBER: 09742878 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD VARIABLE INSURANCE FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000857490 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-05962 FILM NUMBER: 09742862 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD VARIABLE INSURANCE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD VARIABLE INSURANCE FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19910505 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INSTITUTIONAL INDEX FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000862084 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-06093 FILM NUMBER: 09742879 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INSTITUTIONAL INDEX FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19900701 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD OHIO TAX-FREE FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000862341 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-06083 FILM NUMBER: 09742870 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD OHIO TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD FLORIDA TAX-FREE FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000888451 IRS NUMBER: 232687102 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-06709 FILM NUMBER: 09742882 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD FLORIDA TAX-FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20070223 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD FLORIDA TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20070221 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD FLORIDA INSURED TAX FREE FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920717 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD VALLEY FORGE FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000889519 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-58431 FILM NUMBER: 09742892 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: P O BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD BALANCED INDEX FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20070223 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD BALANCED INDEX FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD BALANCED INDEX FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920715 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD ADMIRAL FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000891190 IRS NUMBER: 232696041 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0831 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-07043 FILM NUMBER: 09742856 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600, V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 215-669-6295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD ADMIRAL FUNDS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920908 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000923202 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-07175 FILM NUMBER: 09742865 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: VM #V34 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 610-669-62 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 VM V#34 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TAX MANAGED FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20011121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TAX MANAGED FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940517 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD HORIZON FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000932471 IRS NUMBER: 232787277 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-07239 FILM NUMBER: 09742881 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: P O BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD HORIZON FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19941107 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WHITEHALL FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001004655 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-07443 FILM NUMBER: 09742859 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD WHITEHALL FUNDS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19951207 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TREASURY FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001021882 IRS NUMBER: 232439140 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0831 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-07803 FILM NUMBER: 09742864 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD TREASURY FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19960829 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MASSACHUSETTS TAX-EXEMPT FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001070414 IRS NUMBER: 232975858 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-09005 FILM NUMBER: 09742876 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106696295 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 2600 STREET 2: V26 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD MASSACHUSETTS TAX EXEMPT FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19980915 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CMT FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001273878 IRS NUMBER: 200961006 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-21478 FILM NUMBER: 09742890 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 VANGUARD BLVD CITY: MALVERN STATE: PA ZIP: 19355 BUSINESS PHONE: 610-669-1000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 VANGUARD BLVD CITY: MALVERN STATE: PA ZIP: 19355 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VANGUARD CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20031218 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Vanguard Montgomery Funds CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001409957 IRS NUMBER: 261082315 FISCAL YEAR END: 0331 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: DEF 14A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-22114 FILM NUMBER: 09742874 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 BUSINESS PHONE: 610-669-1000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 2600 CITY: VALLEY FORGE STATE: PA ZIP: 19482 0000034066 S000002578 VANGUARD EXPLORER FUND C000007081 Investor Shares VEXPX C000007082 Admiral Shares VEXRX 0000036405 S000002839 Vanguard 500 Index Fund C000007773 Investor Shares VFINX C000007774 Admiral Shares VFIAX C000035202 Signal Shares VIFSX 0000036405 S000002840 Vanguard Value Index Fund C000007775 Investor Shares VIVAX C000007776 Admiral Shares VVIAX C000007777 Institutional Shares VIVIX C000007778 ETF Shares VTV C000035203 Signal Shares VVISX 0000036405 S000002841 Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund C000007779 Investor Shares VEXMX C000007780 Admiral Shares VEXAX C000007781 Institutional Shares VIEIX C000007782 ETF Shares VXF C000035204 Signal Shares VEMSX 0000036405 S000002842 Vanguard Growth Index Fund C000007783 Investor Shares VIGRX C000007784 Admiral Shares VIGAX C000007785 Institutional Shares VIGIX C000007786 ETF Shares VUG C000035205 Signal Shares VIGSX 0000036405 S000002843 Vanguard Large-Cap Index Fund C000007787 Investor Shares VLACX C000007788 Admiral Shares VLCAX C000007789 Institutional Shares VLISX C000007790 ETF Shares VV C000035206 Signal Shares VLCSX 0000036405 S000002844 Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund C000007791 Investor Shares VIMSX C000007792 Admiral Shares VIMAX C000007793 Institutional Shares VMCIX C000007794 ETF Shares VO C000035207 Signal Shares VMISX 0000036405 S000002845 Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund C000007795 Investor Shares NAESX C000007796 Admiral Shares VSMAX C000007797 Institutional Shares VSCIX C000007798 ETF Shares VB C000035208 Signal Shares VSISX 0000036405 S000002846 Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund C000007799 Investor Shares VISGX C000007800 Institutional Shares VSGIX C000007801 ETF Shares VBK 0000036405 S000002847 Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund C000007802 Investor Shares VISVX C000007803 Institutional Shares VSIIX C000007804 ETF Shares VBR 0000036405 S000002848 Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund C000007805 Investor Shares VTSMX C000007806 Admiral Shares VTSAX C000007807 Institutional Shares VITSX C000007808 ETF Shares VTI C000035211 Signal Shares VTSSX 0000036405 S000012756 Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund C000034427 Investor Shares VMGIX C000034428 ETF Shares VOT 0000036405 S000012757 Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund C000034429 Investor Shares VMVIX C000034430 ETF Shares VOE 0000052848 S000004440 Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund C000012203 Investor Shares VCSIX C000012204 Institutional Shares VCSNX 0000052848 S000004441 Vanguard Materials Index Fund C000012205 Admiral Shares VMIAX C000012206 ETF Shares VAW 0000052848 S000004443 Vanguard Telecommunication Services Index Fund C000012208 Admiral Shares VTCAX C000012209 ETF Shares VOX 0000052848 S000004444 Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund C000012210 Investor Shares VWUSX C000012211 Admiral Shares VWUAX 0000052848 S000004445 Vanguard Utilities Index Fund C000012212 Admiral Shares VUIAX C000012213 ETF Shares VPU 0000052848 S000004446 Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund C000012214 Admiral Shares VCDAX C000012215 ETF Shares VCR 0000052848 S000004447 Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund C000012216 Admiral Shares VCSAX C000012217 ETF Shares VDC 0000052848 S000004448 Vanguard Energy Index Fund C000012218 Admiral Shares VENAX C000012219 ETF Shares VDE 0000052848 S000004449 Vanguard Financials Index Fund C000012220 Admiral Shares VFAIX C000012221 ETF Shares VFH 0000052848 S000004450 Vanguard Health Care Index Fund C000012222 Admiral Shares VHCIX C000012223 ETF Shares VHT 0000052848 S000004451 Vanguard Industrials Index Fund C000012224 Admiral Shares VINAX C000012225 ETF Shares VIS 0000052848 S000004452 Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund C000012226 Admiral Shares VITAX C000012227 ETF Shares VGT 0000052848 S000004453 Vanguard International Growth Fund C000012228 Investor Shares VWIGX C000012229 Admiral Shares VWILX 0000052848 S000018789 Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund C000051979 Institutional Shares VEDTX C000051980 Institutional Plus Shares VEDIX C000051981 ETF Shares EDV 0000052848 S000019698 Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Fund C000055209 Institutional Shares VMCTX C000055210 ETF Shares MGC 0000052848 S000019699 Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund C000055212 Institutional Shares VMVLX C000055213 ETF Shares MGV 0000052848 S000019700 Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund C000055215 Institutional Shares VMGAX C000055216 ETF Shares MGK 0000068138 S000002871 VANGUARD MORGAN GROWTH FUND C000007888 Investor Shares VMRGX C000007889 Admiral Shares VMRAX 0000105544 S000004405 VANGUARD WELLESLEY INCOME FUND C000012161 Investor Shares VWINX C000012162 Admiral Shares VWIAX 0000105563 S000004406 VANGUARD WELLINGTON FUND C000012163 Investor Shares VWELX C000012164 Admiral Shares VWENX 0000106444 S000002582 Vanguard GNMA Fund C000007087 Investor Shares VFIIX C000007088 Admiral Shares VFIJX 0000106444 S000002583 Vanguard Short-Term Treasury Fund C000007089 Investor Shares VFISX C000007090 Admiral Shares VFIRX 0000106444 S000002584 Vanguard High-Yield Corporate Fund C000007092 Investor Shares VWEHX C000007093 Admiral Shares VWEAX 0000106444 S000002586 Vanguard Intermediate-Term Investment-Grade Fund C000007097 Investor Shares VFICX C000007098 Admiral Shares VFIDX 0000106444 S000002587 Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury Fund C000007099 Investor Shares VFITX C000007100 Admiral Shares VFIUX 0000106444 S000002588 Vanguard Long-Term Investment-Grade Fund C000007101 Investor Shares VWESX C000007102 Admiral Shares VWETX 0000106444 S000002589 Vanguard Long-Term Treasury Fund C000007103 Investor Shares VUSTX C000007104 Admiral Shares VUSUX 0000106444 S000002590 Vanguard Short-Term Federal Fund C000007105 Investor Shares VSGBX C000007106 Admiral Shares VSGDX 0000106444 S000002591 Vanguard Short-Term Investment-Grade Fund C000007107 Investor Shares VFSTX C000007108 Admiral Shares VFSUX C000007109 Institutional Shares VFSIX 0000106830 S000004462 Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund C000012238 Investor Shares VMFXX 0000106830 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VPMAX 0000752177 S000002569 Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund C000007072 Investor Shares VTINX 0000752177 S000002570 Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund C000007073 Investor Shares VTOVX 0000752177 S000002571 Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund C000007074 Investor Shares VTXVX 0000752177 S000002572 Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund C000007075 Investor Shares VTTVX 0000752177 S000002573 Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund C000007076 Investor Shares VTTHX 0000752177 S000002574 Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund C000007077 Investor Shares VTIVX 0000752177 S000012758 Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund C000034437 Investor Shares VTENX 0000752177 S000012759 Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund C000034438 Investor Shares VTWNX 0000752177 S000012760 Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund C000034439 Investor Shares VTHRX 0000752177 S000012761 Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund C000034440 Investor Shares VFORX 0000752177 S000012762 Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund C000034441 Investor Shares VFIFX 0000783401 S000002565 Vanguard California Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund C000007065 Investor Shares VCTXX 0000783401 S000002566 Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund C000007066 Investor Shares VCAIX C000007067 Admiral Shares VCADX 0000783401 S000002567 Vanguard California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund C000007068 Investor Shares VCITX C000007069 Admiral Shares VCLAX 0000788599 S000002905 Vanguard New York Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund C000007969 Investor Shares VNYTX C000007970 Admiral Shares VNYUX 0000788599 S000002906 Vanguard New York Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund C000007971 Investor Shares VYFXX 0000788606 S000002911 Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund C000007976 Investor Shares VPAIX C000007977 Admiral Shares VPALX 0000788606 S000002912 Vanguard Pennsylvania Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund C000007978 Investor Shares VPTXX 0000791107 S000002837 VANGUARD CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES FUND C000007767 Investor Shares VCVSX 0000794105 S000002561 Vanguard 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Shares C000075028 Institutional Shares 0000799127 S000002913 Vanguard Growth and Income Fund C000007979 Investor Shares VQNPX C000007980 Admiral Shares VGIAX 0000799127 S000012022 Structured Large-Cap Equity Fund C000032754 Institutional Shares VSLIX C000032755 Institutional Plus Shares VSLPX 0000799127 S000013496 Vanguard Structured Broad Market C000036499 Institutional Shares VSBMX C000039426 Institutional Plus Shares VSBPX 0000799127 S000013497 Vanguard Structured Large-Cap Growth C000036500 Institutional Shares VSTLX C000039427 Institutional Plus Shares VSGPX 0000799127 S000015173 Vanguard Structured Large-Cap Value Fund C000041683 Institutional Shares VSEVX C000041684 Institutional Plus Shares VSLVX 0000821404 S000002901 Vanguard New Jersey Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund C000007964 Investor Shares VNJTX C000007965 Admiral Shares VNJUX 0000821404 S000002902 Vanguard New Jersey Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund C000007966 Investor Shares VNJXX 0000826473 S000002579 Vanguard Equity Income Fund C000007083 Investor Shares VEIPX C000007084 Admiral Shares VEIRX 0000826473 S000002580 Vanguard Growth Equity Fund C000007085 Investor Shares VGEQX 0000826473 S000002581 Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund C000007086 Investor Shares VPCCX 0000836906 S000002867 Vanguard Asset Allocation Fund C000007883 Investor Shares VAAPX C000007884 Admiral Shares VAARX 0000836906 S000002868 Vanguard Capital Value Fund C000007885 Investor Shares VCVLX 0000836906 S000002869 Vanguard U.S. Value Fund C000007886 Investor Shares VUVLX 0000857489 S000005786 Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund C000015900 Investor Shares VEIEX C000015901 Institutional Shares VEMIX C000015902 ETF Shares VWO C000035633 Admiral Shares VEMAX C000038994 Signal Shares VERSX 0000857489 S000005787 Vanguard European Stock Index Fund C000015903 Investor Shares VEURX C000015904 Admiral Shares VEUSX C000015905 Institutional Shares VESIX C000015906 ETF Shares VGK C000038995 Signal Shares VESSX 0000857489 S000005788 Vanguard Pacific Stock 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C000007825 Institutional Shares VINIX C000007826 Institutional Plus Shares VIIIX 0000862084 S000002854 Vanguard Institutional Total Bond Market Index Fund C000007827 Institutional Shares VITBX 0000862084 S000002855 Vanguard Institutional Total Stock Market Index Fund C000007828 Institutional Shares VITNX C000007829 Institutional Plus Shares VITPX 0000862341 S000002908 Vanguard Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund C000007973 Investor Shares VOHIX 0000862341 S000002909 Vanguard Ohio Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund C000007974 Investor Shares VOHXX 0000888451 S000002592 Vanguard Florida Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund C000007110 Investor Shares VFLTX C000007111 Admiral Shares VFLRX 0000889519 S000002560 VANGUARD BALANCED INDEX FUND C000007054 INVESTOR SHARES VBINX C000007055 ADMIRAL SHARES VBIAX C000007056 INSTITUTIONAL SHARES VBAIX C000035201 Signal Shares VBASX 0000889519 S000019760 Vanguard Managed Payout Growth Focus Fund C000055411 Investor Shares VPGFX 0000889519 S000019761 Vanguard Managed Payout 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S000002593 Vanguard Strategic Equity Fund C000007112 Investor Shares VSEQX 0000932471 S000002594 Vanguard Capital Opportunity Fund C000007113 Investor Shares VHCOX C000007114 Admiral Shares VHCAX 0000932471 S000002595 Vanguard Global Equity Fund C000007115 Investor Shares VHGEX 0000932471 S000012432 Vanguard Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund C000033747 Investor Shares VSTCX 0001004655 S000004407 Vanguard International Explorer Fund C000012165 Investor Shares VINEX 0001004655 S000004408 Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Fund C000012166 Investor Shares VMGRX 0001004655 S000004409 Vanguard Selected Value Fund C000012167 Investor Shares VASVX 0001004655 S000014011 Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund C000038294 Investor Shares VHDYX C000038295 ETF Shares VYM 0001021882 S000004388 Vanguard Treasury Money Market Fund C000012144 Investor Shares VMPXX 0001070414 S000002870 Vanguard Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund C000007887 Investor Shares VMATX 0001273878 S000002575 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund C000007078 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 0001273878 S000002576 Vanguard Municipal Cash Management Fund C000007079 Vanguard Municipal Cash Management Fund 0001409957 S000019457 Vanguard Market Neutral Fund C000054090 Investor Shares VMNFX C000054091 Institutional Shares VMNIX DEF 14A 1 definitivefilingseccomments.txt VANGUARD FUNDS PROXY DEFINITIVE FILING SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FILED BY THE REGISTRANT [X] FILED BY A PARTY OTHER THAN THE REGISTRANT [ ] CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX: [ ] PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT [ ] CONFIDENTIAL, FOR USE OF THE COMMISSION ONLY (AS PERMITTED BY RULE 14A-6(E)(2)) [ X ] DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT [ ] DEFINITIVE ADDITIONAL MATERIALS [ ] SOLICITING MATERIAL PURSUANT TO RULE 14A-11(C) OR RULE 14A-12 VANGUARD ADMIRAL FUNDS VANGUARD BOND INDEX FUNDS VANGUARD CMT FUNDS VANGUARD CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE FUNDS VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS VANGUARD CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES FUND VANGUARD EXPLORER FUND VANGUARD FENWAY FUNDS VANGUARD FIXED INCOME SECURITIES FUNDS VANGUARD FLORIDA TAX-FREE FUND VANGUARD HORIZON FUNDS VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS VANGUARD INSTITUTIONAL INDEX FUNDS VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUNDS VANGUARD MALVERN FUNDS VANGUARD MASSACHUSETTS TAX-EXEMPT FUNDS VANGUARD MONEY MARKET RESERVES VANGUARD MONTGOMERY FUNDS VANGUARD MORGAN GROWTH FUND VANGUARD MUNICIPAL BOND FUNDS VANGUARD NEW JERSEY TAX-FREE FUNDS VANGUARD NEW YORK TAX-FREE FUNDS VANGUARD OHIO TAX-FREE FUNDS VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA TAX-FREE FUNDS VANGUARD QUANTITATIVE FUNDS VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS VANGUARD STAR FUNDS VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FUNDS VANGUARD TREASURY FUND VANGUARD TRUSTEES' EQUITY FUND VANGUARD VALLEY FORGE FUNDS VANGUARD VARIABLE INSURANCE FUNDS VANGUARD WELLESLEY INCOME FUND VANGUARD WELLINGTON FUND VANGUARD WHITEHALL FUNDS VANGUARD WINDSOR FUNDS VANGUARD WORLD FUNDS (NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS DECLARATION OF TRUST) (NAME OF PERSON(S) FILING PROXY STATEMENT IF OTHER THAN THE REGISTRANT) PAYMENT OF FILING FEE (CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX): [ X ] NO FEE REQUIRED. [ ] FEE COMPUTED ON TABLE BELOW PER EXCHANGE ACT RULES 14A-6(I) AND 0-11. (1) TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF SECURITIES TO WHICH TRANSACTION APPLIES: (2) AGGREGATE NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO WHICH TRANSACTION APPLIES: (3) PER UNIT PRICE OR OTHER UNDERLYING VALUE OF TRANSACTION COMPUTED PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULE 0-11 (SET FORTH THE AMOUNT ON WHICH THE FILING FEE IS CALCULATED AND STATE HOW IT WAS DETERMINED): (4) PROPOSED MAXIMUM AGGREGATE VALUE OF TRANSACTION: (5) TOTAL FEE PAID: [ ] FEE PAID PREVIOUSLY WITH PRELIMINARY MATERIALS. [ ] CHECK BOX IF ANY PART OF THE FEE IS OFFSET AS PROVIDED BY EXCHANGE ACT RULE 0-11 (A)(2) AND IDENTIFY THE FILING FOR WHICH THE OFFSETTING FEE WAS PAID PREVIOUSLY. IDENTIFY THE PREVIOUS FILING BY REGISTRATION STATEMENT NUMBER, OR THE FORM OR SCHEDULE AND THE DATE OF ITS FILING. (1) AMOUNT PREVIOUSLY PAID: (2) FORM, SCHEDULE OR REGISTRATION STATEMENT NO.: (3) FILING PARTY; (4) DATE FILED: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IMPORTANT PROXY NEWS FOR VANGUARD FUND SHAREHOLDERS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [SHIP LOGO] [VANGUARD(R)] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vote on the internet Vote by Phone Vote by Mail Vote on the internet Vote in Person Vote by Phone Vote in Person Vote by Mail Vote on the internet Vote by Phone Vote by Mail Vote in Person Vote Vote on the internet Vote by Phone Vote by Mail Vote in Person Vote on the internet Vote by Phone Vote by Mail Vote in Person Vote on the internet Vote by Phone Vote by Mail Vote in Person Vote Vote on the internet Vote by Phone Vote by Mail VOTE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- An Important Message From Vanguard President and Chief Executive Officer F. William McNabb III [Picture of F. William McNabb III] Fellow Vanguard Shareholder, All Vanguard(R) funds will hold a Special Meeting of Shareholders on July 2, 2009, at Vanguard's offices in Scottsdale, Arizona. This booklet contains a proxy statement explaining several proposals that the funds' trustees are asking shareholders to approve at the meeting. A core part of the proxy statement is a proposal to update and standardize your funds' investment policies to allow Vanguard to serve your needs most effectively in today's market environment. Another important part of the proxy statement is a proposal to elect trustees for all Vanguard funds. Eight of the ten nominees in whom we are asking you to continue to place your trust are truly independent of Vanguard management. John J. Brennan (our chairman and former chief executive officer) and I (president and chief executive officer of Vanguard) are the only "inside" nominees. Seven of the eight independent nominees already serve as Vanguard fund trustees, and I am immensely proud of the integrity, professionalism, and commitment that each of them brings to the task of looking out for your interests. Finally, the trustees are recommending that shareholders of certain funds vote against a proposal submitted by one or more shareholders because it duplicates existing Vanguard procedures. I encourage you to exercise your rights concerning the governance of the Vanguard funds by reviewing our proxy statement and then voting either through the Internet, by telephone, or by mail as soon as possible. No matter how many shares you own, your vote is important. Sincerely, /s/F. William McNabb III President and Chief Executive Officer April 13, 2009 I IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING I HAVE ONLY A FEW SHARES--WHY SHOULD I BOTHER TO VOTE? Because your vote makes a difference. If many shareholders choose not to vote, the funds might not receive enough votes to reach a quorum and conduct the shareholder meeting in July. If that appears likely to happen, the funds will have to send additional mailings to shareholders to try to get more votes--a process that would be very costly for the funds and thus for you as a fund shareholder. WHAT'S THE DEADLINE FOR SUBMITTING MY VOTE? We encourage you to vote as soon as possible to make sure that your fund receives enough votes to act on the proposals. The final opportunity to cast your vote is at the shareholder meeting on July 2. WHO GETS TO VOTE? Any person who owned shares of a Vanguard fund on the "record date," which was April 6, 2009, even if that person later sold those shares. HOW DO I VOTE? You may vote in any of four ways: 1 Through the Internet at www.proxy-direct.com/vanguard. 2 By telephone, with a toll-free call to the phone number indicated on the enclosed proxy card or voting instruction card. 3 By mail, with the enclosed proxy card or voting instruction card. 4 In person at the shareholder meeting in Scottsdale, Arizona, on July 2, 2009. Vote on the internet Log on to: www.proxy-direct.com/vanguard Follow the on-screen instructions Vote by phone Call the phone number indicated on your proxy card or voting instruction card. Follow the recorded instructions available 24 hours Vote by mail Vote, sign, and date the proxy card and return in the postage-paid envelope Vote in person Attend the Shareholder Meeting at Vanguard, 14321 N. Northsight Blvd., Scottsdale, AZ 85260 (1 1/2 miles from Scottsdale Airpark) on July 2, 2009 II We encourage you to vote via the Internet or telephone using the 14-digit control number and 8-digit security code on the enclosed proxy card or voting instruction card, because these methods save the funds the most money (since they require no return postage). If you would like to change your previous vote, you may vote again using any of the methods described above. HOW DO I SIGN THE PROXY CARD? You should sign your name exactly as it appears on the enclosed proxy card or voting instruction card. Unless you have instructed us otherwise, either owner of a joint account may sign the card, but again, the owner must sign the name exactly as it appears on the card. The proxy card or voting instruction card for other types of accounts should be signed in a way that indicates the signer's authority--for example, "John Brown, Custodian." III THE VANGUARD FUNDS(1) NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS All Vanguard funds will host a Special Meeting of Shareholders on Thursday, July 2, 2009, at 8:30 a.m., local Arizona time, at Vanguard's offices: 14321 N. Northsight Blvd., Scottsdale AZ 85260. This joint meeting of the Vanguard funds is being held so that shareholders can vote on Vanguard proposals to: 1. Elect trustees for each fund. 2. Update and standardize the funds' fundamental policies. Also, shareholders of certain funds will be asked to consider a proposal submitted by one or more shareholders to: 3. Institute procedures to prevent holding investments in companies that, in the judgment of the board, substantially contribute to genocide or crimes against humanity, the most egregious violations of human rights. By Order of the Board of Trustees, Heidi Stam, Secretary April 13, 2009 YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT You can vote easily and quickly over the Internet, by toll-free telephone call, or by mail. Just follow the simple instructions that appear on your enclosed proxy card or voting instruction card. Please help your fund avoid the expense of a follow-up mailing by voting today. 1 Please see Part V of this booklet for an alphabetical list of all Vanguard funds. IV THE VANGUARD FUNDS SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS JULY 2, 2009 PROXY STATEMENT INTRODUCTION This combined proxy statement is being provided to you on behalf of the boards of trustees of all Vanguard funds. We have divided the proxy statement into five main parts: Part I An Overview of the Proposals begins on page 2. Part II Proposal Details begins on page 3. Part III Information on the Funds' Independent Accountants begins on page 33. Part IV More on Proxy Voting and Shareholder Meetings begins on page 35. Part V Fund and Investment Advisor Information begins on page 38. Please read the proxy statement before voting on the proposals. If you have questions about the proxy statement, or if you would like additional information, please call us toll-free at 1-800-822-8978 or e-mail us at 2009proxy@vanguard.com. This proxy statement was mailed to shareholders beginning the week of April 13, 2009. Annual and Semiannual Reports. Each fund's most recent annual and semiannual reports to shareholders are available at no cost. You may read, print, or request mail delivery of a copy through our website at www.vanguard.com. You may also request a report by calling us toll-free at 1-800-662-7447, by e-mailing us at 2009proxy@vanguard.com, or by writing to us at P.O. Box 2600, Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600. Participants in a company-sponsored 401(k) or other retirement plan administered by Vanguard should call us at 1-800-523-1188. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ATTENTION: VANGUARD VARIABLE INSURANCE FUND SHAREHOLDERS You have the right to instruct your annuity provider how to vote the Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund shares held under your plan. You can issue voting instructions for these shares over the Internet, by toll-free telephone call, or by mail. Just follow the simple instructions that appear on your enclosed voting instruction card. Note that your annuity provider will "shadow vote" any fund shares for which contract owners fail to provide voting instructions. This means that the uninstructed shares will be voted in proportionately the same manner-- either "For," "Against," or "Abstain"--as the instructed shares. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 PART I AN OVERVIEW OF THE PROPOSALS Shareholders of the Vanguard funds are being asked to vote on a number of proposals, one of which involves harmonizing investment policies across all funds and modernizing outdated policies to allow Vanguard to better serve your needs in today's market environment. Not all proposals apply to each fund. The table below shows each proposal and the specific Vanguard funds to which it applies. Only shareholders of record on April 6, 2009, are entitled to vote on a fund's proposals.
Vanguard Proposals Vanguard Funds ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Elect trustees for each fund. Applies to all Vanguard funds. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. Update and standardize the funds' Applies to all Vanguard funds. fundamental fundamental policies regarding: (a) Purchasing and selling real estate. (b) Issuing senior securities. (c) Borrowing money. (d) Making loans. (e) Purchasing and selling commodities. (f) Concentrating investments in a particular industry or group of industries. (g) Eliminating outdated fundamental investment policies not required by law. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholder Proposal Vanguard Funds ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. Institute procedures to prevent Applies to 500 Index Fund, Emerging Markets Stock Index holding investments in companies Fund, Energy Index Fund, Equity Income Fund, European that, in the judgment of the board, Stock Index Fund, Explorer Fund, Extended Market Index substantially contribute to Fund, Global Equity Fund, Growth Index Fund, Health Care genocide or crimes against Fund, Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund, International humanity, the most egregious Growth Fund, LifeStrategy Moderate Growth Fund, violations of human rights. Mid-Cap Index Fund, Pacific Stock Index Fund, Precious Metals and Mining Fund, Prime Money Market Fund, PRIMECAP Fund, PRIMECAP Core Fund, REIT Index Fund, Short-Term Bond Index Fund, Short-Term Treasury Fund, Small-Cap Growth Index Fund, STAR Fund, Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund, Total Bond Market Index Fund, Total International Stock Index Fund, Total Stock Market Index Fund, Value Index Fund, and Windsor Fund. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 PART II PROPOSAL DETAILS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROPOSAL 1-- ELECT TRUSTEES FOR EACH FUND > This proposal applies to all Vanguard funds. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We are asking shareholders of each Vanguard fund to elect a board of trustees. WHO ARE THE NOMINEES TO THE BOARD? The ten people listed below have been nominated for election as Vanguard fund trustees. Ms. Gutmann, Ms. Heisen, and Messrs. Brennan, Ellis, Fullwood, Gupta, Perold, and Rankin currently serve as trustees for all Vanguard funds and are also nominees for trustee for all of the funds. Messrs. McNabb and Volanakis are not yet trustees, but are nominees for trustee for all of the funds. Each nominee also serves as a director of The Vanguard Group, Inc. (Vanguard), and each has consented to continue serving (or, in the case of Messrs. McNabb and Volanakis, begin serving) as a trustee for the funds if elected by shareholders. The mailing address of the Vanguard funds' trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.
Nominees Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Interested Trustees John J. Brennan/1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1954 Chairman of the Board and Director (Trustee) of Vanguard and of each Chairman of the of the Vanguard funds; Chief Executive Officer and President of Vanguard Board and Trustee and of each of the Vanguard funds (1996-2008). President of Vanguard and of each of the Vanguard funds (1989-1996); Chairman of the Financial Accounting Foundation; Governor of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). Vanguard funds Trustee since May 1987. 157 Vanguard funds overseen.
1 Mr. Brennan is considered an "interested person" of each Vanguard fund because he was formerly the CEO of Vanguard in addition to serving as trustee. 3
Nominees Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Interested Trustees F. William McNabb III/1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1957 Chief Executive Officer of Vanguard and of each of the Vanguard funds since Chief Executive August 31, 2008; Director and President of Vanguard since March 2008; Officer and President President of each of the Vanguard funds since March 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of Vanguard (1995-2008). 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Independent Trustees Charles D. Ellis/2/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1937 Chairman of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Trustee of Trustee Robert Wood Johnson Foundation; Managing Partner of Partners of `63 (pro bono ventures in education); Senior Adviser to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy consulting). Vanguard funds Trustee since January 2001. 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Emerson U. Fullwood ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1948 Retired Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America Trustee and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation (document management products and services); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing), AMERIGROUP Corporation (direct health and medical insurance carriers), the United Way of Rochester, the Boy Scouts of America, and Monroe Community College Foundation. Vanguard funds Trustee since January 2008. 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Rajiv L. Gupta ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1945 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. Trustee (chemicals); Board Member of American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified manufacturing and services) and Hewlett- Packard Company (electronic computer manufacturing); Trustee of The Conference Board. Vanguard funds Trustee since December 2001. 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Amy Gutmann ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1949 President of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. Browne Trustee Distinguished Professor of Political Science in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary appointments at the Annenberg School for Communication and the Graduate School of Education at the University of Pennsylvania; Director of Carnegie Corporation of New York, Schuylkill River Development Corporation, and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce; Trustee of the National Constitution Center. Vanguard funds Trustee since June 2006. 157 Vanguard funds overseen.
1 If elected as trustee of the Vanguard funds, Mr. McNabb will be considered an "interested person" of each Vanguard fund because he also holds the positions of president and chief executive officer of Vanguard. 2 Mr. Ellis is a senior adviser to Greenwich Associates, a firm that consults with financial services organizations around the world on business strategy. During 2007 and 2008, Vanguard paid Greenwich subscription fees amounting to less than $400,000 for research-based consulting services. Vanguard's subscription rates are similar to those of other subscribers. 4
Nominees Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Independent Trustees JoAnn Heffernan Heisen ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1950 Retired Corporate Vice President, Chief Global Diversity Officer, and Member Trustee of the Executive Committee of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/ consumer products); Vice President and Chief Information Officer of Johnson & Johnson (1997-2005); Director of the University Medical Center at Princeton and Women's Research and Education Institute. Vanguard funds Trustee since July 1998. 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Andre F. Perold ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1952 George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking, Harvard Business School; Trustee Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand Merchant Bank. Vanguard funds Trustee since December 2004. 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1941 Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director of NACCO Trustee Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services); Director and Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland; Trustee and President of the Cleveland Museum of Art; Trustee of University Hospitals of Cleveland. Vanguard funds Trustee since January 1993 (lead independent Trustee since May 2006). 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Peter F. Volanakis ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Born 1956 President since 2007 and Chief Operating Officer since 2005 of Corning Nominee Incorporated (communications equipment); President of Corning Technologies (2001-2005); Director of Corning Incorporated and Dow Corning; Trustee of the Corning Incorporated Foundation and the Corning Museum of Glass; Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business Administration at Dartmouth College.
WHY ARE FUND SHAREHOLDERS BEING ASKED TO ELECT TRUSTEES? Federal law requires that shareholders elect a fund's board of trustees under certain circumstances. As a general matter, a fund's board of trustees may fill vacancies as long as, after the board fills the vacancy, at least two-thirds of the trustees were elected by shareholders. The ability to appoint new trustees is important because without it the funds would have to hold expensive shareholder meetings for each new trustee. Mr. McNabb, a Vanguard officer since 1995 who has served as a director of Vanguard since March 2008, and Mr. Volanakis, who has served as a Vanguard director since December 2008, are currently nominees for trustee of each of the Vanguard funds, and neither could be elected by the funds' boards without exceeding the two-thirds requirement. Accordingly, now is an appropriate time to hold an election. 5 HOW MANY OF THE NOMINEES WILL BE "INDEPENDENT" TRUSTEES IF ELECTED? Eight of the ten nominees--all but Messrs. Brennan and McNabb--will be independent trustees if elected by shareholders. Independent trustees have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from any personal investments they choose to make in the funds as private individuals. Independent trustees play a critical role in overseeing fund operations and representing the interests of each fund's shareholders. HOW ARE THE BOARDS OF THE VANGUARD FUNDS STRUCTURED? For organization purposes, the Vanguard funds are grouped into 37 separate trusts. Each of these trusts is made up of one or more Vanguard funds (which are sometimes called "series" of the trust). Funds that are part of the same trust elect their trustees on a joint basis. Part V of this booklet includes an alphabetical list of Vanguard funds that specifies the trust to which each fund belongs and provides a variety of other details about the funds. Often, the same individuals serve as trustees of all the Vanguard funds. That is the case now. There are important benefits in having the board of each fund include trustees who serve on the boards of the other Vanguard funds. Service on multiple fund boards gives the trustees greater familiarity with operations that are common to all Vanguard funds. Such service also permits the trustees to address common issues on a knowledgeable and consistent basis. It also avoids the substantial additional costs, administrative complexities, and redundancies that would result from having a different board of trustees for every Vanguard fund. While there are many areas of common interest among the funds, the trustees recognize that they are responsible for exercising their responsibilities at all times on a fund-by-fund basis. 6 HOW LONG WILL EACH TRUSTEE SERVE? If elected, each trustee will serve until he or she resigns, retires, or is removed from the board as provided in the fund's governing documents. A trustee may be removed from the board by a shareholder vote representing two-thirds of the total net asset value of all fund shares under the same trust. If a nominee is unable to accept election, or subsequently leaves the board before the next election, the board of trustees may, in its discretion, select another person to fill the vacant position. WHAT ARE THE BOARD'S RESPONSIBILITIES? The primary responsibility of the board of trustees of each fund is to oversee the management of the fund for the benefit of shareholders. Each board has a supermajority of independent trustees who are not "interested persons" of the funds. As Vanguard's former chief executive officer and having had a material business and professional relationship with Vanguard for almost 20 years, Mr. Brennan is currently the only interested trustee on the funds' boards.1 The independent trustees bring a broad range of relevant backgrounds, experiences, and skills to the boards, particularly in those domains critical to the funds and their shareholders. In exercising their oversight responsibilities, the funds' trustees focus on matters they determine to be vitally important to fund shareholders. This includes not only the management and performance of the funds but also the operating plans and budgets, strategic plans, and composition and performance evaluations of Vanguard management. The business acumen, experience, and objective thinking of the funds' independent trustees are considered invaluable assets for Vanguard management and, ultimately, the funds' shareholders. Having management accountable to a group of independent, highly experienced, and qualified individuals who act solely on behalf of shareholders makes management more effective in the long run. 1 If elected, Mr. McNabb will be a management representative on the funds' boards and, therefore, a second interested trustee. 7 WHAT ARE THE BOARD'S COMMITTEES? The board of trustees of each fund has three standing committees composed exclusively of all the independent trustees. o AUDIT COMMITTEE. This committee is responsible for overseeing the accounting and financial reporting policies, the systems of internal controls, and the independent audits of the funds. The committee held two meetings during each fund's most recently ended fiscal year. The audit committee has received the written disclosures and letters required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountants' communications with the audit committee concerning independence. o COMPENSATION COMMITTEE. This committee is responsible for overseeing the compensation programs established for Vanguard employees, officers, and trustees. The committee held four meetings during each fund's most recently ended fiscal year. o NOMINATING COMMITTEE. This committee is responsible for the nomination of candidates for election to the board and has the authority to recommend the removal of any trustee from the board. The committee held eight meetings during each fund's most recently ended fiscal year. The committee considers recommendations for nominees submitted by shareholders. Shareholders may send such recommendations for nominees as trustee to Mr. Rankin, chairman of the committee. 8 HOW ARE THE TRUSTEES COMPENSATED? Each fund (other than the Institutional Index Funds and Vanguard's funds of funds) pays its proportionate share of the independent trustees' compensation.1 The funds' sole nonindependent trustee--Mr. Brennan--and the funds' officers receive no compensation from the funds.2 The funds compensate their independent trustees in three ways: o The independent trustees receive an annual fee for their service to the funds, reduced for any absences from scheduled board meetings. o The independent trustees are reimbursed for the travel and other expenses that they incur in attending board meetings. o The independent trustees who began service before January 1, 2001, are eligible for retirement benefits they had accrued (plus interest) under a retirement plan. The plan was frozen on January 1, 2001, and those independent trustees who began their service on or after that date are not eligible to participate in the plan. The following table provides compensation details for each of the trustees. We list the amounts paid as compensation and accrued as retirement benefits for each Vanguard fund and for each trustee during the fund's most recent fiscal year. In addition, the table shows the total accrued retirement benefits for each trustee as of January 1, 2009, and the total amount of compensation paid to each trustee by all funds during 2008. 1 The trustees of Vanguard Institutional Index Funds receive no compensation directly from those funds, but Vanguard is responsible for paying the trustees for their service. The trustees of Vanguard's funds of funds receive no compensation from those funds. 2 If elected, Mr. McNabb will also be a nonindependent trustee of the funds. All fund officers are compensated by Vanguard. 9
TRUSTEE COMPENSATION IndependentTrustees ------------------------------- Name of Trust Ellis Fullwood(1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Admiral Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $2,716 $1,586 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Bond Index Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $13,801 $13,410 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard California Tax-Free Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $893 $520 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Chester Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $3,643 $2,125 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Convertible Securities Fund Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $139 $82 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Explorer Fund Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,541 $899 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Fenway Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,113 $649 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $10,317 $10,025 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Florida Tax-Free Fund Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $127 $72 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Horizon Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $2,657 $1,550 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Index Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $45,111 $43,838 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard International Equity Index Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $8,270 $4,826 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Mr. Fullwood joined each fund's board effective January 1, 2008. 2 J. Lawrence Wilson, a fund trustee since 1985, is retiring from board service in 2009 and therefore is not standing for re-election. 10
IndependentTrustees -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gupta Gutmann Heisen Perold Rankin Wilson(2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $2,716 $2,716 $2,716 $2,716 $3,147 $2,717 -- -- $886 -- $1,072 $1,132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $13,801 $13,410 $13,801 $13,801 $15,991 $13,801 -- -- $4,254 -- $5,150 $5,435 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $893 $893 $893 $893 $1,035 $893 -- -- $303 -- $367 $387 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $3,643 $3,643 $3,643 $3,643 $4,221 $3,644 -- -- $1,542 -- $1,867 $1,970 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $139 $139 $139 $139 $161 $139 -- -- $48 -- $58 $62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $1,541 $1,541 $1,541 $1,541 $1,786 $1,541 -- -- $586 -- $710 $749 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $1,113 $1,113 $1,113 $1,113 $1,289 $1,110 -- -- $477 -- $577 $609 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $10,317 $10,025 $10,317 $10,317 $11,954 $10,317 -- -- $3,710 -- $4,491 $4,741 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $127 $127 $127 $127 $147 $127 -- -- $44 -- $53 $55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $2,657 $2,657 $2,657 $2,657 $3,078 $2,656 -- -- $1,131 -- $1,370 $1,445 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $45,111 $43,838 $45,111 $45,111 $52,269 $45,111 -- -- $14,498 -- $17,551 $18,524 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $8,270 $8,270 $8,270 $8,270 $9,583 $8,270 -- -- $3,230 -- $3,910 $4,128 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11
Trustee Compensation (continued) IndependentTrustees ------------------------ Name of Trust Ellis Fullwood(1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Malvern Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,514 $883 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $87 $48 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Money Market Reserves Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $16,897 $9,855 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Montgomery Funds(3) Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $8 $7 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Morgan Growth Fund Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,136 $663 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $6,851 $3,994 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard New Jersey Tax-Free Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $624 $364 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard NewYorkTax-Free Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $927 $541 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Ohio Tax-Free Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $224 $131 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Pennsylvania Tax-Free Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $780 $455 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Quantitative Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,007 $587 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Specialized Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $7,247 $7,043 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Mr. Fullwood joined each fund's board effective January 1, 2008. 2 J. Lawrence Wilson, a fund trustee since 1985, is retiring from board service in 2009 and therefore is not standing for re-election. 3 Vanguard Market Neutral Fund (a series of Vanguard Montgomery Funds) did not pay compensation for the fiscal period December 1, 2007, through March 31, 2008. Prior to December 1, 2007, the fund was not part of the Vanguard group of investment companies. 12
IndependentTrustees ------------------------------------------------------------------ Gupta Gutmann Heisen Perold Rankin Wilson(2) ------------------------------------------------------------------ $1,514 $1,514 $1,514 $1,514 $1,754 $1,512 -- -- $636 -- $770 $813 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $87 $87 $87 $87 $100 $87 -- -- $30 -- $36 $37 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $16,897 $16,897 $16,897 $16,897 $19,577 $16,897 -- -- $5,465 -- $6,615 $6,982 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $8 $7 $8 $8 $9 $8 -- -- $2 -- $3 $3 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $1,136 $1,136 $1,136 $1,136 $1,316 $1,135 -- -- $489 -- $592 $625 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $6,851 $6,851 $6,851 $6,851 $7,938 $6,851 -- -- $2,575 -- $3,117 $3,289 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $624 $624 $624 $624 $723 $621 -- -- $212 -- $257 $271 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $927 $927 $927 $927 $1,074 $926 -- -- $311 -- $377 $398 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $224 $224 $224 $224 $259 $223 -- -- $75 -- $92 $96 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $780 $780 $780 $780 $903 $778 -- -- $263 -- $320 $336 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $1,007 $1,007 $1,007 $1,007 $1,166 $1,006 -- -- $431 -- $521 $550 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $7,247 $7,043 $7,247 $7,247 $8,397 $7,247 -- -- $2,657 -- $3,216 $3,395 ------------------------------------------------------------------
13
Trustee Compensation (continued) IndependentTrustees ------------------------ Name of Trust Ellis Fullwood(1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ VanguardTax-Managed Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,713 $1,667 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ VanguardTreasury Fund Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,067 $622 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Trustees' Equity Fund Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,147 $667 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Valley Forge Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,397 $1,360 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Variable Insurance Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $2,021 $1,967 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Wellesley Income Fund Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $1,522 $888 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Wellington Fund Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $6,917 $4,037 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Whitehall Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $988 $575 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard Windsor Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $8,017 $4,679 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Vanguard World Funds Aggregate Compensation from this Trust $5,148 $3,004 Accrued Pension/Retirement Benefits from this Trust -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ All Vanguard Funds Aggregate Compensation from all Vanguard funds(3) $152,500 $148,200 Total Accrued Retirement Benefit at January 1, 2008 -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Mr. Fullwood joined each fund's board effective January 1, 2008. 2 J. Lawrence Wilson, a fund trustee since 1985, is retiring from board service in 2009 and therefore is not standing for re-election. 3 These amounts reflect the total compensation paid to each trustee for his or her service to 155 funds for the 2008 calendar year, and therefore may not equal the sum of the amounts shown in the table, which reflect compensation for each fund's recently completed fiscal year. 14
IndependentTrustees ------------------------------------------------------------------ Gupta Gutmann Heisen Perold Rankin Wilson(2) ------------------------------------------------------------------ $1,713 $1,665 $1,713 $1,713 $1,985 $1,713 -- -- $555 -- $672 $709 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $1,067 $1,067 $1,067 $1,067 $1,236 $1,066 -- -- $346 -- $419 $442 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $1,147 $1,147 $1,147 $1,147 $1,329 $1,147 -- -- $482 -- $583 $615 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $1,397 $1,358 $1,397 $1,397 $1,619 $1,397 -- -- $453 -- $549 $579 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $2,021 $1,964 $2,021 $2,021 $2,342 $2,021 -- -- $634 -- $768 $811 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $1,522 $1,522 $1,522 $1,522 $1,764 $1,522 -- -- $650 -- $787 $830 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $6,917 $6,917 $6,917 $6,917 $8,015 $6,917 -- -- $2,431 -- $2,943 $3,105 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $988 $988 $988 $988 $1,145 $988 -- -- $384 -- $464 $490 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $8,017 $8,017 $8,017 $8,017 $9,290 $8,017 -- -- $3,091 -- $3,742 $3,949 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $5,148 $5,148 $5,148 $5,149 $5,965 $5,149 -- -- $1,630 -- $1,974 $2,083 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $152,500 $148,200 $152,500 $152,500 $176,700 $152,500 -- -- $2,733 -- $5,355 $7,783 ------------------------------------------------------------------
15 DO TRUSTEES OWN FUND SHARES? The trustees invest in the Vanguard funds based on their investment needs. Please see Part V of the proxy statement for information on the dollar range of fund shares owned by each trustee. WHO ARE THE FUNDS' OFFICERS? All Vanguard funds employ their officers on a shared basis. Officers are considered "interested persons" of the funds. In addition to Mr. McNabb, chief executive officer and president, they are as follows: OFFICERS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thomas J. Higgins -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Born 1957 Chief Financial Officer Principal of Vanguard; Chief Financial Officer of each of the Vanguard funds since September 2008; Treasurer of each of the Vanguard funds (1998-2008). Vanguard funds Officer since July 1998. 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Kathryn J. Hyatt -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Born 1955 Treasurer Principal of Vanguard; Treasurer of each of the Vanguard funds since November 2008; Assistant Treasurer of each of the Vanguard funds (1988-2008). Vanguard funds Officer since November 2008. 157 Vanguard funds overseen. Heidi Stam -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Born 1956 Secretary Managing Director of Vanguard since 2006; General Counsel of Vanguard since 2005; Secretary of Vanguard and of each of the Vanguard funds since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation since 2005; Principal of Vanguard (1997-2006). Vanguard funds Officer since July 2005. 157 Vanguard funds overseen. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" EACH OF THE NOMINEES. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROPOSAL 2-- UPDATE AND STANDARDIZE THE FUNDS' FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES > This proposal applies to all Vanguard funds. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We are asking shareholders to adopt a revised set of fundamental policies for each fund. Fundamental policies are policies that can be changed only by obtaining shareholder approval, which typically requires a lengthy and costly proxy solicitation. Every Vanguard fund currently has a set of fundamental policies, but the policies differ from fund to fund, in part because the funds have been launched over a period of decades and the policies have been refined over time, frequently in response to changes in federal or state regulatory oversight or changes in investment markets. We propose to adopt a uniform set of updated fundamental policies for all Vanguard funds that conform to the standards Congress and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) have established for mutual funds. The revised fundamental policies are intended to be comprehensive but simple, which provides many advantages, as discussed more fully below. Standardizing the policies across all funds will make oversight and compliance more efficient. Updating and simplifying the policies will make the funds more responsive to changing regulatory and market environments and should save money by reducing the need for successive shareholder approvals. WHY CHANGE THE CURRENT POLICIES? Adopting uniform fundamental policies for all Vanguard funds will simplify the task of monitoring the funds' compliance with the policies. If approved, the proposal will bring all of the funds' fundamental policies into consistent alignment with the primary federal law that governs mutual funds, the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). As part of this process, the funds propose to eliminate a number of existing fundamental policies that reflect regulatory or business conditions, practices, or requirements that are no longer applicable. The revised policies will be consistent with the bounds of prudence and safety established by law and will enhance Vanguard's ability to manage the funds' assets efficiently and effectively in changing regulatory and market environments. This flexibility will enable the funds to respond quickly to changing business conditions and to react to regulatory changes such as amendments to the 1940 Act or new rules, interpretations, and exemptions implemented by the SEC and other agencies. 17 How will the uniform policies differ from the existing policies? The changes fall into two broad categories. First, uniform fundamental policies required by law will be adopted, standardizing the policies across all of the Vanguard funds. Second, existing fundamental policies that are outdated and not required by law will be eliminated. What are the standardized fundamental policies the funds propose to adopt? The 1940 Act requires that every fund adopt policies with respect to certain activities, and effectively provides that such policies may not be changed except by a majority vote of shareholders. The activities are: o Purchasing and selling real estate. o Issuing senior securities. o Borrowing money. o Making loans. o Purchasing and selling commodities. o Concentrating investments in a particular industry or group of industries. Every Vanguard fund currently has a fundamental policy addressing each of the activities for which it is required to have such a policy. However, different funds frequently have different policies for the same activity. In addition, many of the funds have adopted fundamental policies covering activities for which a fundamental policy is not required, unnecessarily restricting the funds' ability to respond to changing circumstances. This proxy affords the funds an opportunity to adopt an updated and standardized set of policies for all funds.1 An exhibit comparing each fund's existing fundamental policies with the updated and standardized policies we are asking shareholders to approve begin on page 94 of this booklet. 1 In addition to the six activities listed in the text, the 1940 Act also requires funds to adopt a fundamental policy with respect to the activity of underwriting securities issued by other persons. The funds currently have a standardized policy on this subject that does not require updating. (The policy essentially prohibits the funds from engaging in underwriting.) Consequently, we are not asking shareholders to approve a change to the existing policy on underwriting. Also, an SEC rule requires a fund with the words "tax exempt" in its name to adopt a fundamental policy to invest at least 80% of its assets in tax-exempt investments or to invest its assets so that at least 80% of the income it distributes is tax-exempt. Each fund with the words "tax exempt" in its name has adopted a policy on this subject that does not require updating. Consequently, we are not asking shareholders of these funds to approve a change to the policy on tax-exempt investing. 18 SUBPROPOSAL 2A: TO AMEND THE FUNDAMENTAL POLICY ON PURCHASING AND SELLING REAL ESTATE. We are proposing to adopt a revised policy on investing in real estate that would read as follows: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REAL ESTATE. The Fund may not invest directly in real estate unless it is acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments. This restriction shall not prevent the Fund from investing in securities or other instruments (1) issued by companies that invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate, or (2) backed or secured by real estate or interests in real estate. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- With one minor exception, the proposed fundamental policy on real estate is essentially the same as the existing policy for all of the funds (other than the Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund, as discussed below). The exception is that, rather than unconditionally prohibiting the funds from investing directly in real estate, the proposed policy permits them to own real estate "acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments." This exception (which already applies to 31 of the funds) is intended to cover a situation in which a fund acquires real estate unintentionally. Although extremely unlikely, this could happen if, for example, a fund owns shares of a company, such as a real estate investment trust (REIT), that liquidates, and the fund is forced to take real estate as part of the liquidation. The second sentence of the proposed policy permits investment in two types of real estate-related securities (as opposed to real estate itself). The current real estate policy of every fund, except four money market funds, already permits investment in one or both types of real estate-related securities. As a practical matter, the addition of this language does not change the money market funds' current policy because that policy, which unconditionally prohibits direct investment in real estate, in no way restricts investment in real estate-related securities. The Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund's current fundamental policy on real estate expressly prohibits it from investing in securities issued by a REIT. We believe that this restriction, which is not required by law, is unnecessary. No other Vanguard money market fund has a similar restriction. SEC regulations allow money market funds to purchase only short-term, high-quality financial instruments. Generally, REIT securities do not meet these strict standards. Nevertheless, if a REIT were to issue an instrument eligible for purchase by money market funds, there is no reason the Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund should not be allowed to own it. 19 The funds do not intend to change their approach to investing in real estate in response to the modification of the real estate policy. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" SUBPROPOSAL 2a. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBPROPOSAL 2B: TO AMEND THE FUNDAMENTAL POLICY ON ISSUING SENIOR SECURITIES. We are proposing to adopt a revised policy on issuing senior securities that would read as follows: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SENIOR SECURITIES. The Fund may not issue senior securities except as permitted by the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by the Rules thereunder, or by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Somewhat simplified, a "senior security" is any security that gives its holder a priority claim on a fund's assets or on dividends paid by a fund. A number of different investment instruments and strategies--forward and futures contracts, repurchase agreements, short selling, options writing, and certain derivatives--may involve the issuance of a senior security. The 1940 Act generally prohibits mutual funds from issuing senior securities, but the SEC takes the position that instruments and strategies that otherwise might be considered to involve senior securities will not be considered to do so if the fund uses certain protective techniques. These techniques include holding an offsetting position or segregating liquid assets in an amount sufficient to meet the fund's obligations under the instrument or strategy. Different Vanguard funds have different policies regarding senior securities. The proposed fundamental policy on issuing senior securities is essentially identical to the various versions of the policy, with two very minor exceptions. First, many of the current versions state that a fund may issue senior securities as permitted "under the 1940 Act," without referring directly to other legal authority. The word "under" was intended to encompass rules and other guidance provided by the SEC pursuant to the act. The policy as proposed adds language clarifying this point. 20 Second, the current policy of the bond index funds and Inflation-Protected Securities Fund states simply that the funds may not issue senior securities, with no exception for senior securities permitted under the 1940 Act or other legal authority. As a practical matter, the proposed policy will not change how funds invest because the exception is unnecessary when the funds use the protective techniques described above. The funds do not intend to change their approach to issuing senior securities in response to the modification of the policy. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" SUBPROPOSAL 2b. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBPROPOSAL 2C: TO AMEND THE FUNDAMENTAL POLICY ON BORROWING MONEY. We are proposing to adopt a revised policy on borrowing money that would read as follows: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BORROWING MONEY. The Fund may borrow money only as permitted by the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by the Rules thereunder, or by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The 1940 Act imposes certain limitations on the borrowing activities of mutual funds. These limitations protect shareholders in two ways. First, when a fund borrows money, its assets potentially become subject to the claims of the lender. In some cases, those claims could have priority over the claims of shareholders if all of the fund's assets are liquidated or redeemed. Limits on borrowing reduce the potential for priority claims. Second, borrowed money can be used to leverage the fund's portfolio, amplifying its gains and losses. Limits on borrowing constrain leverage. Under the 1940 Act, a mutual fund can borrow up to one-third of the value of its net assets (including the amount borrowed) from banks and may borrow an additional amount up to 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes from an unaffiliated lender. The SEC also permits a fund to engage in activities that its staff considers to be economically equivalent to borrowing, such as entering into a reverse repurchase 21 agreement or a futures contract, so long as the fund segregates assets sufficient to cover its obligations under the instruments. Vanguard, like many other fund families, has received an order from the SEC that permits one fund to borrow money from (or lend money to) another fund under conditions that ensure that the terms of the loan are fair to both funds. Different Vanguard funds have different fundamental policies on borrowing. Current policies typically allow a fund to borrow money only for temporary or emergency purposes, and then in an amount not to exceed 15% of the fund's net assets. Additionally, many Vanguard funds are prohibited from making additional investments whenever outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of net assets. The current limitations on borrowing are more restrictive than those imposed by law. Funds typically borrow money so that they can cover short-term cash needs without having to sell portfolio securities at a time when a sale would be disadvantageous for investment reasons. Typically, such borrowings would be used to cover large and unexpected redemption orders. The revised borrowing policy would give fund managers greater flexibility by allowing them to focus primarily on investment considerations when buying and selling portfolio securities, rather than on cash flow requirements. The funds do not intend to change their borrowing activities in response to the modification of the policy. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" SUBPROPOSAL 2c. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22 SUBPROPOSAL 2D: TO AMEND THE FUNDAMENTAL POLICY ON MAKING LOANS. We are proposing to adopt a revised policy on making loans that would read as follows: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LOANS. The Fund may make loans to another person only as permitted by the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by the Rules thereunder, or by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The 1940 Act prohibits a fund from lending money or other property to affiliated persons, which would include any Vanguard officer or employee. Vanguard, like many other fund families, has obtained an order from the SEC that permits one fund to loan money to (or borrow money from) an affiliated fund under conditions that ensure that the terms of the loan are fair to both funds. Under the various current versions of the funds' fundamental policy on loans, the funds are permitted to lend money or other property primarily in four ways: (1) by purchasing bonds and other fixed income instruments, (2) by entering into a repurchase agreement (which is economically equivalent to a short-term loan), (3) by lending portfolio securities, and (4) through an interfund lending program permitted under the SEC order. All four practices are common for mutual funds. The funds currently engage in these lending practices in compliance with applicable law, and will continue to do so if the policy is amended as proposed. The funds do not intend to change their lending activities in response to the modification of the policy. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" SUBPROPOSAL 2d. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23 SUBPROPOSAL 2E: TO AMEND THE FUNDAMENTAL POLICY ON PURCHASING AND SELLING COMMODITIES. We are proposing to adopt a revised policy on investing in commodities that would read as follows: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMMODITIES. The Fund may invest in commodities only as permitted by the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by the Rules thereunder, or by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The term "commodity" typically describes physical products--agricultural crops such as wheat, corn, and soybeans; base metals such as copper and aluminum; precious metals such as gold and silver; and energy sources such as oil and natural gas. In the investment world, however, a commodity can also be an intangible financial product, the most common being a futures contract. The only commodities in which the funds typically might invest are financial ones, such as stock and bond futures contracts, stock and bond index futures contracts, foreign currencies, foreign currency forward contracts, and options on any of these. (One notable exception is Vanguard Precious Metals and Mining Fund, which is permitted to invest up to 20% of its assets directly in gold, silver, or other precious metal bullion or coins.) The funds' existing commodities policies, which vary from fund to fund, are more restrictive than required by federal law and limit the funds in two respects. First, the funds currently are confined to specifically identified categories of financial instruments, such as futures contracts, currency contracts, and options. The identified categories do not cover all the types of instruments that could be considered commodities and do not cover instruments that may be available for investment in the future and that could assist a fund in meeting its objective. Second, most funds' commodities policies restrict the extent to which the funds may invest in futures. Generally, the funds may use no more than a stated percentage (usually 5%) of total assets as an initial margin deposit for futures contracts and may invest no more than a stated percentage (usually 20%) of total assets in futures contracts and options. The first limitation originally derived from a Commodity Futures Trading Commission rule that is no longer in effect. The second limitation is not required by any law or regulation. The 1940 Act and the Internal Revenue Code contain provisions that, as a practical matter, limit how much a mutual fund can invest in commodities. Under the 1940 Act, a fund must be engaged in the business of investing in securities. Commodities are not considered securities under the 1940 Act, and therefore a fund could not invest a majority of its assets in commodities. In addition, the Internal Revenue Code withholds 24 a crucial tax benefit from funds that derive more than 10% of their gross income from "non-qualifying" sources; commodities, depending on how they are used, may be considered non-qualifying. The funds do not intend to change their approach to investing in commodities in response to the modification of the policy. SPECIAL NOTE FOR SHAREHOLDERS OF VANGUARD STAR FUND As required by a 1985 SEC order, Vanguard STAR Fund, a "fund-of-funds," has a fundamental policy that prohibits it from investing in anything other than shares of underlying Vanguard funds. To date, this limitation has prohibited the STAR Fund from investing in any type of commodity, including stock and bond futures contracts, even though the SEC has permitted Vanguard's funds-of-funds to invest in such instruments since 2007. An updated commodities policy would enable the STAR Fund to use futures, in addition to shares of underlying funds, to obtain exposure to the stock and bond markets. The ability to use futures will benefit the STAR Fund and its shareholders in two ways. First, the use of futures will allow the STAR Fund to adhere more closely to its target asset allocation. The fund needs to periodically rebalance its holdings to maintain its target asset allocation, selling shares of one fund and buying shares of another. Investing in futures will facilitate the fund's ability to rebalance, particularly when securities markets become less liquid. Second, the use of futures will allow the STAR Fund to remain fully invested in accordance with its investment strategies. Although it rarely happens, the STAR Fund occasionally may receive cash too late in the day to invest it in the underlying funds. When this happens, the cash cannot be invested until the underlying funds' next pricing time, typically 4 p.m., Eastern time, the next business day. If this cash could be invested in futures, the STAR Fund would be fully exposed to the market in accordance with its investment objectives. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" SUBPROPOSAL 2e. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25 SUBPROPOSAL 2F: TO AMEND THE POLICY ON CONCENTRATING INVESTMENTS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES. We are proposing to adopt revised policies on industry concentration that would read as set forth below. All funds with a current policy that requires concentration will continue to concentrate; all funds with a current policy that prohibits concentration will continue not to concentrate. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o [For funds, other than index funds and money market funds, that do not concentrate.] The Fund will not concentrate its investments in the securities of issuers whose principal business activities are in the same industry. o [For index funds that do not concentrate.] The Fund will not concentrate its investments in the securities of issuers whose principal business activities are in the same industry, except as may be necessary to approximate the composition of its target index. o [For funds, other than money market funds, that concentrate.] The Fund will concentrate its investments in the securities of issuers whose principal business activities are in the ______ industry, as defined in the prospectus or SAI [the blank to be consistent with the fund's name, such as energy, health care, etc.]. o For the Prime Money Market Fund, Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund--Money Market Portfolio, and Market Liquidity Fund.] The Fund will concentrate its assets in the securities of issuers whose principal business activities are in the financial services industry. For the purposes of this policy, the financial services industry is deemed to include the group of industries within the financial services sector. In addition, the Fund reserves the right to concentrate its investments in government securities, as defined in the 1940 Act. o [For all other money market funds.] The Fund will not concentrate its investments in the securities of issuers whose principal business activities are in the same industry, except that the Fund reserves the right to concentrate its investments in government securities, as defined in the 1940 Act, and certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances issued by domestic banks (which may include U.S. branches of non-U.S. banks). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 The 1940 Act requires every mutual fund to have a fundamental investment policy regarding industry concentration, but does not define what it means to "concentrate" or what constitutes an "industry." The SEC staff has issued helpful guidance in this area: o The SEC staff takes the position that a fund concentrates its investments if it invests more than 25% of its assets in any particular industry. (For this purpose investments do not include certain items such as cash, U.S. government securities, securities of other investment companies, and certain tax-exempt securities.) o A mutual fund may select its own industry classifications so long as they are reasonable and the companies within a designated industry have similar primary economic characteristics. o A fund generally cannot adopt a policy that allows it to concentrate or not concentrate based on what the advisor believes is in the best interests of shareholders. But a fund can have a policy that allows it to shift from unconcentrated to concentrated, or the reverse, if (1) the policy clearly indicates the specific conditions under which the fund will do so, or (2) the fund is a money market fund and reserves the ability to concentrate investments in U.S. government securities and certain instruments issued by domestic banks. Because some Vanguard funds concentrate their investments, some do not, and some reserve the ability to do so, it is not possible to adopt a uniform industry concentration policy across all the funds. We are proposing to reduce the number of versions of the policy from 18 to five. Three versions of the policy relate to funds other than money market funds: One is for funds that concentrate, one is for funds (other than index funds) that don't concentrate, and one is for index funds that don't concentrate. The version for index funds that don't concentrate contains an exception that permits a fund to concentrate as needed to track its target index. Currently, this exception applies to some but not all index funds. The revision would ensure that all index funds are able to invest in accordance with their stated investment objectives and strategies. Two versions of the concentration policy relate to money market funds: One is for those that concentrate and one is for those that don't. The Prime Money Market Fund, Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund--Money Market Portfolio, and Market Liquidity Fund already concentrate in securities of financial services companies, and the proposed policy is not a change from their existing policies. These three funds for many years have concentrated in such securities-- typically bank certificates of deposit and highly rated commercial paper. "Prime" money market funds (money market funds that are not designed to invest primarily in U.S. government instruments) commonly concentrate in securities of financial services companies because nonfinancial companies do not issue enough securities that are eligible for purchase by money market funds. 27 The proposed policy for the other Vanguard money market funds permits, but does not require, the funds to concentrate in instruments issued by U.S. banks. This policy is not a change from the existing policies of the funds. The funds historically have not purchased such instruments and do not intend to in the future. In any event, funds with names that connote investment in tax-exempt, U.S. Treasury, or federal money market instruments generally would not be able to concentrate in instruments issued by U.S. banks. The funds do not intend to change how they invest in response to the modification of the concentration policy. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" SUBPROPOSAL 2f. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBPROPOSAL 2G: TO ELIMINATE OUTDATED FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES NOT REQUIRED BY LAW. WHAT FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES ARE THE FUNDS PROPOSING TO ELIMINATE? The uniform policies we are proposing to adopt include only those policies that the 1940 Act requires. This will result in the elimination of existing fundamental policies not required by law. As a practical matter, the elimination of these policies is not expected to change how the funds operate or invest, nor is it expected to change the risk profile of any of the funds. Many of the policies relate to instruments or strategies that the funds do not use today and do not expect to use in the future. We propose to eliminate policies that deal with: o Investing in illiquid securities. o Investing in a company for the purpose of controlling its management. o Purchasing securities on margin or selling securities short. o Investing in oil, gas, or other mineral exploration or development programs. o Pledging, mortgaging, or hypothecating fund assets. o Purchasing and selling put and call options and warrants. o Engaging in arbitrage. o Investing in unseasoned companies. 28 o Investing in assessable securities. o Investing in securities if certain persons associated with the fund own more than specified amounts of the same security. o Investing in securities other than municipal securities (applicable only to certain municipal bond funds). o Engaging in transactions with certain persons associated with the fund (applicable only to Balanced Index Fund). Even after the unnecessary policies are eliminated, the funds will still be limited in regard to many of the activities covered by the policies. For example, federal law limits the degree to which a fund may invest in illiquid securities, sell securities short, purchase securities on margin, pledge fund assets, and purchase options. More important, investors will always know how their funds invest because a fund must disclose this information in its prospectus and Statement of Additional Information (SAI). Thus, any fund that intends to devote a material percentage of its assets (typically 5% or more) to a particular type of investment or strategy must clearly disclose this fact. Additional risk disclosure is required if those investments or strategies change the risk profile of the fund. The prospectus and SAI for every Vanguard fund is available without cost online at Vanguard.com or by calling Vanguard toll free. WHY ELIMINATE THESE POLICIES? As noted above, the 1940 Act requires a fund to adopt fundamental policies with respect to specific types of activities. Most Vanguard funds have adopted fundamental policies covering activities beyond those specified in the 1940 Act. Many of these unnecessary policies were adopted to satisfy state regulatory requirements. In 1996, Congress preempted the states from imposing such requirements. By eliminating unnecessary fundamental policies, the funds will be able to avoid the costs and delays associated with a shareholder meeting if, in the future, the board decides that fund shareholders would benefit from a change in tactics or strategies now governed by those policies. Eliminating unnecessary fundamental policies also will allow the funds to respond more quickly to regulatory and market changes. Finally, eliminating unnecessary fundamental policies, which vary greatly from fund to fund, is an important step in creating uniform fundamental policies for all Vanguard funds and realizing the administrative efficiencies that are expected to result from that uniformity. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" PROPOSAL 2g. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROPOSAL 3-- A SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL TO INSTITUTE PROCEDURES TO PREVENT HOLDING INVESTMENTS IN COMPANIES THAT, IN THE JUDGMENT OF THE BOARD, SUBSTANTIALLY CONTRIBUTE TO GENOCIDE OR CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY, THE MOST EGREGIOUS VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS. > This proposal applies to the following Vanguard funds: 500 Index Fund, Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund, Energy Index Fund, Equity Income Fund, European Stock Index Fund, Explorer Fund, Extended Market Index Fund, Global Equity Fund, Growth Index Fund, Health Care Fund, Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund, International Growth Fund, LifeStrategy Moderate Growth Fund, Mid-Cap Index Fund, Pacific Stock Index Fund, Precious Metals and Mining Fund, Prime Money Market Fund, PRIMECAP Fund, PRIMECAP Core Fund, REIT Index Fund, Short-Term Bond Index Fund, Short-Term Treasury Fund, Small-Cap Growth Index Fund, STAR Fund, Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund, Total Bond Market Index Fund, Total International Stock Index Fund, Total Stock Market Index Fund, Value Index Fund, and Windsor Fund. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Certain shareholders of the funds identified above have advised the funds that they intend to present the following shareholder proposal at the meeting. For the reasons set forth after the proposal, the board of trustees recommends a vote "AGAINST" the proposal. No fund is responsible for the contents of the proposal or the supporting statements. A fund will provide the names, addresses, and shareholdings (to the fund's knowledge) of the proponents of a shareholder proposal, to shareholders of that fund, if they write to the funds' secretary at the following address: Heidi Stam, V26, The Vanguard Group, Inc., P.O. Box 2600, Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600 or call 1-800-822-8978, or you can send your request by e-mail to 2009proxy@vanguard.com. THE PROPONENTS SUBMITTED THE FOLLOWING PROPOSAL: WHEREAS: Vanguard portfolio managers make investment decisions based on financial and legal considerations while seeming to ignore other issues. Even in the face of the most egregious violations of human rights, such as genocide, Vanguard has released no policy to prevent investments that help fund or support such human rights violations. Ordinary individuals, through their investments in Vanguard, may inadvertently invest in companies funding genocide because of investment decisions made on their behalf by Vanguard. With no policy to prevent these problem investments, Vanguard may at any time increase its holdings or involve new funds in such problem investments. 30 We believe that this problem is not merely theoretical, since many mutual funds are large holders of PetroChina, which, through its closely related parent, China National Petroleum Company, is providing funding that the Government of Sudan uses to conduct genocide in Darfur. We believe that in the face of the most extreme human rights crises investors share responsibility to act, individually and collectively, in addition to the role and responsibility of governments. We believe that investors do not want their pensions and family savings connected to genocide. In KRC Research's 2007 study, 71% of respondents said companies should take extreme cases of human rights abuses, such as genocide, into account rather than base investment decisions solely on economic criteria. Further, over 150,000 people have objected to financial firms about such problem investments. Reasonable people may disagree about what constitutes socially responsible investing, but few people want their savings to be complicit in genocide. We believe that negative publicity resulting from the many national press reports and widespread consumer protests can damage the company's reputation, hurt employee morale, increase its cost to acquire customers, and reduce the shareholder base for distributing expenses, all of which can negatively impact Vanguard shareholders. We see no compelling reason to invest in companies that fund genocide. We believe there are ample competitive alternatives and flexibility of investment choices, even with index funds. As noted by Gary Brinson's classic study, investment returns are affected much more by asset allocation than individual security selections, so avoiding a small number of problem companies need not result in any significant effect on performance. Investor pressure has proven effective in influencing foreign governments. The campaign against Talisman Energy contributed to the January 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement between Khartoum and South Sudan. RESOLVED: Shareholders request that the board institute procedures to prevent holding investments in companies that, in the judgment of the board, substantially contribute to genocide or crimes against humanity, the most egregious violations of human rights. DISCUSSION: In addition to preventing future investments in problem companies, the proposal calls for corrective action to address existing investments in problem companies. If the fund can effectively influence the problem company's management, then this may be an appropriate action. If not, the security should be sold. THIS CONCLUDES THE PROPONENTS' STATEMENT REGARDING THE PROPOSAL. 31 THE TRUSTEES' RESPONSE TO THE SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL AND RECOMMENDATION The trustees of the funds recommend that you vote against the proposal because it calls for procedures that duplicate existing practices and procedures of the Vanguard funds. The trustees believe that Vanguard funds should be managed to maximize returns in order to help shareholders meet their financial goals. Although the trustees also believe that mutual funds are not optimal agents to address social change, they acknowledge that there may be instances when it is appropriate to assess such issues. Accordingly, the trustees directed Vanguard to implement a formal procedure for regular reporting to the trustees on portfolio companies whose direct involvement in crimes against humanity or patterns of egregious abuses of human rights would warrant engagement or potential divestment. The trustees recognize that their collective judgment regarding these issues and specific companies may differ from that of special interest groups or other institutions with which the trustees are associated. This procedure complements Vanguard's existing practices. As part of their oversight responsibilities, the trustees have historically considered important social issues. Also, in recognition that some individuals consider social issues when selecting investments, the trustees in 2000 authorized the development of Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund, which screens companies on social, human rights, and environmental criteria. Vanguard's procedure applies to all 157 funds and is substantially identical to the shareholder proposal submitted for 30 funds, which if adopted, would simply result in a duplicate procedure. The trustees sincerely hope that the international community can resolve through political and diplomatic means the important issues that concern the advocates of this proposal. For more information on Vanguard's position on social concerns and investing, please visit www.vanguard.com. Select "About Vanguard," then select "Proxy Voting," and then select "Vanguard's view: Social concerns and investing." -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EACH FUND'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "AGAINST" PROPOSAL 3. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 32 PART III INFORMATION ON THE FUNDS' INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS Selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers as Independent Accountants. The independent trustees of each Vanguard fund have selected PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC) as independent accountants to audit and certify the funds' financial statements. In addition to serving as independent accountants, PwC has provided limited nonaudit services (primarily tax and assurance services) to both the Vanguard funds and The Vanguard Group, Inc. The independent trustees carefully considered these nonaudit services when evaluating PwC's independence for purposes of its selection as the funds' independent accountants. In a letter to the funds' audit committee dated January 7, 2009, PwC confirmed its status as independent accountants with respect to the Vanguard funds within the meaning of the federal securities laws. PwC Audit Reports. PwC's audit report for each Vanguard fund's last two most recently ended fiscal years did not contain any adverse opinions or disclaimers of opinion, nor did PwC qualify or modify such reports as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles. Further, there were no disagreements between any of the Vanguard funds and PwC in three key areas--(1) accounting principles and practices, (2) financial statement disclosures, and (3) audit scope and procedures--that, if not resolved to PwC's satisfaction, would have caused the accountants to reference the matter in their audit reports. FUND-RELATED AUDIT FEES PAID TO PWC. The Vanguard funds are organized under 37 separate trusts, each of which paid PwC the approximate amount shown in the table below as audit fees for the trust's last two most recently ended fiscal years. Please refer to Part V for the name of the trust to which each Vanguard fund belongs. AUDIT FEES -------------------- TRUST 2008 2007 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Admiral Funds $15,480 $15,260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Bond Index Funds 109,700 107,800 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard California Tax-Free Funds 57,560 55,010 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Chester Funds 173,120 164,240 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard CMT Funds 35,160 35,040 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Convertible Securities Fund 25,690 22,650 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Explorer Fund 30,585 26,830 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Fenway Funds 57,370 54,700 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds 269,550 256,139 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Florida Tax-Free Fund 21,040 20,130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33 AUDIT FEES -------------------- TRUST 2008 2007 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Horizon Funds $90,330 $84,620 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Index Funds 264,250 264,799 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Institutional Index Funds 63,060 63,220 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard International Equity Index Funds 162,240 129,600 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Malvern Funds 59,585 55,110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Funds 20,480 19,590 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Money Market Reserves 39,920 42,100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Montgomery Funds 40,000 -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Morgan Growth Fund 22,980 21,930 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds 137,580 134,260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard New Jersey Tax-Free Funds 36,520 34,880 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard New York Tax-Free Funds 36,520 34,880 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Ohio Tax-Free Funds 35,960 34,340 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Pennsylvania Tax-Free Funds 36,520 34,880 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Quantitative Funds 99,200 96,720 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Specialized Funds 116,610 118,160 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard STAR Funds 100,030 93,520 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Tax-Managed Funds 102,060 99,520 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Treasury Fund 15,480 15,260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Trustees' Equity Fund 44,300 42,260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Valley Forge Funds 29,020 28,380 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Variable Insurance Funds 305,630 300,879 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Wellesley Income Fund 19,640 18,730 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Wellington Fund 29,510 18,230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Whitehall Funds 87,690 88,130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard Windsor Funds 47,470 46,230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vanguard World Funds 359,375 268,930 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Audit Fees $3,197,215 $2,946,956 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALL OTHER FEES PAID TO PWC. For the years ended December 31, 2008, and December 31, 2007, PwC was paid approximately $360,030 and $250,557, respectively, for all nonaudit services rendered to the Vanguard funds, including tax compliance services and SEC registration statement procedures. For those same two years, PwC was paid approximately $774,890 and $511,400, respectively, for nonaudit services provided to The Vanguard Group and certain of its affiliates. This amount includes services in connection with Vanguard's benefit plans and statements, transfer agent systems, tax reporting and documentation, and other business advisory services. No fees were paid to PwC by any Vanguard entity for design or implementation of financial information systems. 34 PART IV MORE ON PROXY VOTING AND SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS VOTES NEEDED TO ELECT TRUSTEES. Shareholders of funds that are part of the same trust will elect their trustees on a joint basis. (A list of funds and the trust of which each fund is a series is included in Part V of this proxy statement.) For each trust, the ten nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative votes cast at the meeting will be elected. A nominee will not be elected, however, if more votes are cast against than for him or her. VOTES NEEDED TO APPROVE PROPOSALS 2-3. Shareholders of each fund will vote separately on each proposal applicable to that fund. For a proposal to pass for a fund, it must be approved by the lesser of (1) shares representing 67% or more of the fund's net assets voted, so long as shares representing more than 50% of the fund's net assets are present or represented by proxy, or (2) shares representing more than 50% of the fund's net assets. PROXY SOLICITATION METHODS. The funds will solicit shareholder proxies in a variety of ways. All shareholders who are entitled to vote will receive these proxy materials either by mail or electronically (assuming that applicable requirements are met). In addition, Vanguard employees and officers may solicit shareholder proxies in person, by telephone, by mail, or over the Internet. The funds have also engaged the services of Computershare Fund Services (CFS) to assist in the solicitation of proxies for the shareholder meeting. PROXY SOLICITATION COSTS. Each fund will pay all costs of soliciting proxies from its shareholders, including costs relating to the printing, mailing, and tabulation of proxies. CFS's solicitation costs for the funds are currently estimated to be approximately $539,000, and will be allocated across the funds proportionately, according to a fixed formula. By voting immediately, you can help your fund avoid the considerable expense of a second proxy solicitation. QUORUM. Each fund must achieve a quorum in order for the shareholder meeting to go forward. This means that a majority of a fund's shares (or 25% in the case of Vanguard Market Neutral Fund) must be represented at the meeting, either in person or by proxy. All returned proxies count toward a quorum, regardless of how they are voted ("For," "Against," or "Abstain"). The funds will count abstentions and broker non-votes toward establishing a quorum and as votes "Against" proposals 2-3. (A broker non-vote is a proxy received from a broker who holds fund shares on behalf of an investor, but who does not have discretionary power to vote the shares on the investor's behalf, indicating that the broker has not received instructions from the investor on the matter at issue.) Signed, dated proxy cards and voting instruction cards returned to Vanguard without a choice indicated as to the applicable proposals shall be voted for proposals 1-2 and against proposal 3. 35 ADJOURNMENT. If a quorum is not present or represented at the shareholder meeting, either the chairman of the meeting (without a shareholder vote) or the holders of a majority of the votes present in person or by proxy shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. REVOKING YOUR PROXY. Your latest vote is the one that counts. Therefore, you can revoke a prior proxy simply by voting again--over the Internet, with your proxy card or voting instruction card, or by toll-free telephone call. You can also revoke a prior proxy by writing to the funds' secretary at the following address: Heidi Stam, V26, The Vanguard Group, Inc., P.O. Box 2600, Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600, or by voting in person at the meeting. You may revoke your proxy at any time up until voting results are announced at the shareholder meeting. SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS. Any shareholder proposals to be included in the proxy statement for a fund's next meeting of shareholders must be received by the fund within a reasonable period of time prior to that meeting. None of the funds currently plans to hold a meeting of shareholders in 2010. VOTING RIGHTS. Shareholders are entitled to cast one vote for each dollar of fund net assets owned on the record date and a fractional vote for each fractional dollar of net assets owned on that date. NOMINEE ACCOUNTS. Upon request, the Vanguard funds will reimburse nominees for their reasonable expenses in forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners of the funds' shares. Please submit invoices for our review to: Kimberly Lynch, V26, The Vanguard Group, Inc., P.O. Box 2600, Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600. ANNUAL/SEMIANNUAL REPORTS. Each fund's most recent annual and semiannual reports to shareholders are available at no cost. To request a report, please call us toll-free at 1-800-662-7447, e-mail us at 2009proxy@vanguard.com, or write to us at P.O. Box 2600, Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600. The reports also are available at our website, www.vanguard.com. Participants in a company-sponsored 401(k) or other retirement plan administered by Vanguard should call us at 1-800-523-1188. OTHER MATTERS. At this point, we know of no other business to be brought before the shareholder meeting. However, if any other matters do come up, we will use our best judgment to vote on your behalf. If you object to our voting other matters on your behalf, please tell us so in writing before the meeting. 36 THE VANGUARD GROUP, INC. Except as noted below, each of the Vanguard funds soliciting proxies is a member of The Vanguard Group, Inc. ("Vanguard"). Vanguard is owned jointly by the funds it oversees. Vanguard provides the funds--more than 157 distinct investment portfolios--with their corporate management, administrative, and distribution services on an at-cost basis. Funds organized under Vanguard Institutional Index Funds are not members of Vanguard, although they are administered by and pay fees to Vanguard for management, advisory, marketing, accounting, transfer agency, and other services. 37 PART V FUND AND INVESTMENT ADVISOR INFORMATION This section includes a list of the names and addresses of all of the Vanguard funds' investment advisors. Advisor Address -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acadian Asset Management LLC One Post Office Square, Boston, MA 02109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein L.P. 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Armstrong Shaw Associates Inc. 45 Grove Street, New Canaan, CT 06840 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AXA Rosenberg Investment 4 Orinda Way, Building E, Management LLC Orinda, CA 94563 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. Calton Square, 1 Greenside Row, Edinburgh, EH1 3AN, Scotland -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & 2200 Ross Avenue, Strauss, Inc. 31st Floor, Dallas, TX 75201 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Century Capital Management, LLC 100 Federal Street, Boston, MA 02110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Chartwell Investment Partners, L.P. 1235 Westlakes Drive, Suite 400, Berwyn, PA 19312 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Donald Smith & Co., Inc. 152 West 57th Street, 22nd Floor, New York, NY 10019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Edinburgh Partners Limited 12 Charlotte Square Edinburgh, EH2 4DJ, Scotland -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Frontier Capital Management Co., LLC 99 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Granahan Investment Management, Inc. 275 Wyman Street, Suite 270, Waltham, MA 02451 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hansberger Global Investors, Inc. 401 East Las Olas Boulevard, Suite 1700, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hotchkis and Wiley Capital 725 South Figueroa Street, 39th Floor, Management, LLC Los Angeles, CA 90017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jennison Associates LLC 466 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10017 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Kalmar Investment Advisers Barley Mill House, 3701 Kennett Pike, Wilmington, DE 19807 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Lazard Asset Management LLC 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- M&G Investment Management Limited Laurence Pountney Hill, London, EC4R OHH, England -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marathon Asset Management LLP Orion House, 5 Upper St. Martin's Lane, London, WC2H 9EA, England -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mellon Capital Management Corporation 50 Fremont Street, Suite 3900, San Francisco, CA 94105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. 333 South Grand Avenue, 28th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90071 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 38 Advisor Address -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRIMECAP Management Company 225 South Lake Avenue, Suite 400, Pasadena, CA 91101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Schroder Investment Management 875 Third Avenue, 22nd Floor, North America Inc. New York, NY 10022 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Schroder Investment Management 31 Gresham Street, North America Ltd. London, EC2V 7QA, England -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Vanguard Group, Inc. P.O. Box 2600, Valley Forge, PA 19482 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Wellington Management Company, LLP 75 State Street, Boston, MA 02109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- William Blair & Company, L.L.C. 222 West Adams Street, Chicago, IL 60606 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 39 VANGUARD FUND INFORMATION This section provides certain required information for each of the Vanguard(R) funds. The funds appear in alphabetical order and all information presented is as of December 31, 2008. The year in parentheses is the fund's year of inception. Among other things, we list the trustee nominees' beneficial ownership of each fund's shares based on certain dollar ranges. All trustees allocate personal assets among the Vanguard funds according to their own investment needs. In the aggregate, the trustees own over $100,000 in shares of all Vanguard funds. As a group, each fund's trustees and officers own less than 1% of the outstanding shares of that fund. As we explained earlier in this statement, Mr. Brennan is the only interested trustee of the Vanguard funds. All other trustees are independent of Vanguard and the Vanguard funds. Vanguard(R) 500 Index Fund (1976) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $74,886,029,979 and 939,714,427 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; GUTMANN, over $100,000; HEISEN, over $100,000; MCNABB, $50,001-$100,000; RANKIN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 6.61% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Charles Schwab & Co., 12.53% Shares: Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National 15.12% Financial Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund (1992) o A series of Vanguard Admiral Funds(R). o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $27,007,297,116 and 27,011,949,601 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: None Vanguard(R) Asset Allocation Fund (1988) o A series of Vanguard Malvern Funds. o Advised by Mellon Capital Management Corporation. o Net assets of $8,490,620,297 and 419,327,898 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 40 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard LifeStrategy 16.83% Conservative Growth Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard LifeStrategy 20.75% Growth Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard LifeStrategy 5.74% Income Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard LifeStrategy 24.98% Moderate Growth Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Balanced Index Fund (1992) o A series of Vanguard Valley Forge Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $7,426,948,062 and 448,293,452 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $50,001-$100,000; VOLANAKIS, $1-$10,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments 13.06% Institutional Operations Co. Inc. (FIIOC) Agent Certain Employee Benefits Plans, Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- TIAA-CREF as agent for JP 8.74% Morgan Chase Bank Retirement, Brooklyn, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Minnesota State Deferred 5.91% Compensation. Plan, Englewood, CO ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 5.69% Service Corp, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank & Trust 6.80% Co., Kansas City, MO ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank & Trust 7.76% Co., Trustee FBO Sun Microsystems Inc. Tax Deferred Retirement Savings, Westwood, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wells Fargo Bank NA, FBO 5.09% Safeco 401(k)/PSRP, Minneapolis, MN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Vanguard Charitable 9.83% Endowment Plan, Moderate Growth Select Custodian Account, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Chevron Employee Savings 27.95% Investment Plan, San Ramon, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- BHP USA 6.40% Retirement Savings Plan, Houston, TX ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Chevron Deferred Executive 8.72% Plans, San Ramon, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Georgia-Pacific LLC 9.74% 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan, Atlanta, GA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard California Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $4,359,719,028 and 424,178,267 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 41 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles 11.01% Schwab & Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Services 6.47% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & 10.32% Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1986) o A series of Vanguard California Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,653,751,007 and 261,024,067 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 20.24% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 7.85% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) California Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund (1987) o A series of Vanguard California Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $7,142,328,541 and 7,143,984,226 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Capital Opportunity Fund (1995) o A series of Vanguard Horizon Funds(R). o Advised by PRIMECAP Management Company. o Net assets of $5,510,302,250 and 196,256,544 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; HEISEN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Bank of New York State 5.04% Deferred Compensation Plan, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ohio Public Employees 5.65% Deferred Compensation Plan, Columbus, OH ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 42 Vanguard(R) Capital Value Fund (2001) o A series of Vanguard Malvern Funds. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $276,000,583 and 54,180,780 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Diversified 16.22% Equity Fund, Valley Forge,PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Consumer Discretionary Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $100,346,376 and 3,130,932 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Darrell D. Giffin, San 15.47% Diego, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Earle S. 11.33% Colman & Takako S. Colman Trust, Ventura, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- James D. Von Suskil, 13.80% Houston, TX ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Jeanne Leszczynski, 6.56% Needham Heights, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Joseph T. 12.85% Pishkur, Whiting, IN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- L. Peter Temple Trustee, 12.69% Ruth Chaskel Trust, Kennett Square, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Michael R. Matty, 14.95% Longmeadow, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Sam E. Moussa, Tucson, AZ 11.03% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: First Clearing LLC 33.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co. Inc. 8.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- UBS Financial Services, LLC 7.20% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 6.60% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Credit Suisse First 6.50% Boston, LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- PNC Bank, N.A. 6.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Consumer Staples Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $593,689,220 and 10,682,304 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 43 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Strafe & Co. FBO Butler 9.77% EQ, Westerville, OH ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: First Clearing, LLC 15.40%% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 14.50% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 11.00% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 10.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 10.60% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 9.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Convertible Securities Fund (1986) o A series of Vanguard Convertible Securities Fund. o Advised by Oaktree Capital Management, LLC. o Net assets of $867,091,899 and 92,786,387 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: PEROLD, Over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 15.70% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Developed Markets Index Fund (2000) o A series of Vanguard STAR Funds. o Advised by the fund's board of trustees. o Net assets of $2,328,205,624 and 321,185,618 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co Inc., 12.86% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 6.38% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Chevron Employee Savings 14.54% Investment Plan, San Ramon, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Diversified Equity Fund (2005) o A series of Vanguard Trustees' Equity Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $849,054,226 and 63,265,890 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. 44 Vanguard(R) Dividend Appreciation Index Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Specialized Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,099,655,999 and 41,369,665 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & 28.36% Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Marshall & Ilsley Trust 6.88% Co., FBO CUNA, Milwaukee, WI ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 18.35% Services Corp. , New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 18.80% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce, 14.90% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Northern Trust Company 10.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 9.60% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing, LLC 8.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 7.60% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Morgan Stanley Dean 5.40% Witter, Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Dividend Growth Fund (1992) o A series of Vanguard Specialized Funds. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $1,778,144,862 and 158,881,716 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 8.11% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 7.78% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard International Equity Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $12,830,752,793 and 710,212,891 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; ELLIS, $50,001-$100,000; FULLWOOD, over $100,000; GUTMANN, over $100,000; HEISEN, $50,001- $100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000; PEROLD, over $100,000; RANKIN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 45 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Total 28.07% International Stock Index Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Amica Mutual Insurance 7.20% Company, Lincoln, RI ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Brown Brothers Harriman & 10.47% Co, Jersey City, NJ ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- C. Fred Taylor & Erica S. 6.57% Taylor, Irvine, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Rodger B. Dowdell, Jr. & 10.04 Linda A. Dowdell, University Park, FL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 19.65% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Mars Deferred Comp. Plan, 5.57% Mc Lean, VA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 12.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 9.10% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 9.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Mellon Trust of New 7.10% England, N.A. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 6.50% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Energy Fund (1984) o A series of Vanguard Specialized Funds. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $7,522,136,120 and 138,889,111 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: MA Charles Schwab & Co. 10.22% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- John Hancock Life 8.70% Insurance Company (U.S.A.), Boston, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Energy Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $636,702,889 and 10,696,242 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Pershing LLC 18.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 14.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 12.60% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First Clearing, LLC 12.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citibank, N.A. 8.20% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 6.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 46 Vanguard(R) Equity Income Fund (1988) o A series of Vanguard Fenway Funds. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP; and The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,604,625,743 and 178,015,022 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $1-$10,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co Inc., 8.66% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 5.35% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) European Stock Index Fund (1990) o A series of Vanguard International Equity Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $16,884,930,318 and 754,574,589 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Total 41.32% International Stock Index Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Developed Markets 14.78% Index Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Target Retirement 5.64% 2025 Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: MAC & Co. FBO Arizona 5.43% Retirement System, Pittsburgh, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard 75.59% Institutional Developed Markets Index Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 28.34% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 11.89% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Rohm and 7.50% Haas Co. Employee Stock Ownership & Savings Plan, Philadelphia, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Pershing LLC 12.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 10.60% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co. Inc. 10.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank and 9.80% Trust Company ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Morgan 8.90% Stanley DW Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 8.30% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- JPMorgan Chase Bank, 5.20% National Association ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 47 Vanguard(R) Explorer(TM) Fund (1967) o A series of Vanguard Explorer Fund. o Advised by AXA Rosenberg Investment Management LLC; Chartwell Investment Partners; Century Capital management, LLC; Granahan Investment Management, Inc.; Kalmar Investment Advisers; The Vanguard Group, Inc.; and Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $6,531,172,845 and 158,241,704 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; GUTMANN, $10,001-$50,000; RANKIN, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard STAR Fund, Valley 9.94% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Fidelity Investments, 12.36% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch Pierce 5.26% Fenner & Smith, Inc., Jacksonville, FL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Corporation, 6.63% Trustee EDS 401(k) Plan, Westwood, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund (2007) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $304,801,948 and 6,080,585 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 14.40% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Dingle & Co., Detroit, MI 13.06% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- MAC & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 11.64% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- MAC & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 12.06% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 21.15% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Merrill Lynch, Pierce 17.10% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 11.70% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 9.90% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 9.50% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co. Inc. 9.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Stifle, Nicolaus & Company 8.40% Incorporated ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Scottrade, Inc. 5.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 48 Vanguard(R) Extended Market Index Fund (1987) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $8,941,687,261 and 382,529,925 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $10,001-$50,000; GUTMANN, over $100,000; RANKIN, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: MAC & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 7.39% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Mercer Trust Company 5.28% Abbott Labs Stock Retirement Plan, Norwood, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 13.23% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Charles Schwab & Co., 5.42% Shares: Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fed Ex Corporation 5.24% Retirement Savings Plan, Memphis, TN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Chevron Employee Savings 14.79% Investment Plan, San Ramon, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fed Ex Freight East 6.99% Retirement Savings Plan, Memphis, TN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 16.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 14.30% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 13.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 9.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Mellon Trust of New 8.60% England, N.A. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade 5.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Federal Money Market Fund (1981) o A series of Vanguard Money Market Reserves. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $11,010,298,969 and 10,985,521,252 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: VOLANAKIS, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Financials Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $424,138,930 and 18,563,711 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 49 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Pershing LLC 17.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 12.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 12.00% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First Clearing, 10.00% LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 8.00% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- UBS Financial Services LLC 5.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Mellon Trust of New 5.30% England, N.A. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Florida Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1992) o A series of Vanguard Florida Insured Tax-Free Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $929,499,111 and 89,506,826 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 11.28% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 7.38% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund (2007) o A series of Vanguard International Equity Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,622,974,725 and 122,377,416 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: CFA Institute Contingency 5.11% Reserve, Charlottesville, VA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Blue Cross and Blue Shield 7.68% of Florida, Inc., Jacksonville, FL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Limit & Co., Kansas City, 8.36% MO ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- MAC & CO. FBO Telephone & 6.80% Data Systems, Pittsburgh, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Matlock Capital LLC., 6.59% Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SEI Private Trust Company 5.13% c/o M&T Bank, Oaks, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 25.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 12.70% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 9.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Northern Trust Company 5.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 50 Vanguard(R) FTSE All-World ex-US Small Cap Index Fund (2009) o A series of Vanguard International Equity Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets and outstanding shares: N/A o Nominees who own shares of this fund: N/A o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: N/A Vanguard(R) FTSE Social Index Fund (2000) o A series of Vanguard World Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $344,657,336 and 69,371,165 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $10,001-$50,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co Inc., 7.69% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 6.30% Services, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: ING National Trust, 8.20% Windsor, CT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- MAC & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 6.65% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National 12.59% Financial Services, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Preferred Professional 8.93% Ins. Co., Omaha, NE ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State of Utah, Tobacco 18.90% Trust Fund, Salt Lake City, UT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Global Equity Fund (1995) o A series of Vanguard Horizon Funds. o Advised by Acadian Asset Management, Inc., Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd., AllianceBernstean, L.P., and Marathon Asset Management Limited. o Net assets of $3,566,802,425 and 296,384,554 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: HEISEN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: National Financial 5.26% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) GNMA Fund (1980) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $29,153,385,844 and 2,742,208,768 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 51 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co Inc., 15.28% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 7.95% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard STAR Fund, Valley 8.54% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Growth and Income Fund (1986) o A series of Vanguard Quantitative Funds. o Advised by Franklin Portfolio Associates, LLC. o Net assets of $4,306,804,793 and 193,860,297 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Diversified 5.80% Equity Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Fidelity Investments, 6.89% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank & Trust 13.49% TR GlaxoSmithKline, Quincy, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Growth Equity Fund (1992) o A series of Vanguard Fenway Funds. o Advised by Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd., and Jennison Associates, LLC. o Net assets of $505,143,368 and 72,363,528 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $10,001-$50,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Growth Index Fund (1992) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $11,268,141,634 and 493,478,551 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 5.57% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 5.45% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 24.71% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 13.52% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments, 10.54% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College Savings 7.18% Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 52 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 12.90% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 11.20% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 8.90% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank and 8.50% Trust Company ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 8.30% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 8.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce, 7.70% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Health Care Fund (1984) o A series of Vanguard Specialized Funds. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $18,543,150,298 and 288,202,480 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; HEISEN, $10,001-$50,000; MCNABB, over $100,000; RANKIN, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles 8.73% Schwab & Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Health Care Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $632,906,587 and 16,171,851 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Great West Casualty Co., 5.68% Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Old Republic Insurance 6.49% Co., Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & 18.80% Co., Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 14.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 11.50% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 11.20% Fenner & Smith Incorporated ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 9.90% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 5.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 53 Vanguard(R) High Dividend Yield Index Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Whitehall Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $316,249,454 and 13,437,965 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: National Financial Services 18.00% LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & 15.20% Co., Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 14.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 7.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Edward D. Jones & Co. 6.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 6.00% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 6.00% Fenner & Smith Incorporated ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) High-Yield Corporate Fund (1978) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $6,963,119,643 and 1,616,872,543 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles 10.67% Schwab & Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 7.85% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund (1978) o A series of Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $5,032,826,734 and 558,433,670 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles 15.10% Schwab & Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 9.67% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 54 Vanguard(R) Industrials Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $207,457,213 and 4,997,699 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Barry F. Kane & Anne B. 8.17% Kane, Bald Head Island, NC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Henry A. McKinnell, 29.84% Jackson, WY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: First Clearing LLC 26.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 11.40% Fenner & Smith Incorporated ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 8.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Credit Suisse First Boston 8.00% LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 7.50% Services, LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 7.10% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 6.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- UBS Financial Services LLC 5.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Inflation-Protected Securities Fund (2000) o A series of Vanguard Bond Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $16,568,582,989 and 1,308,217,545 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 13.87% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 11.32% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 8.10% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 7.33% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments, 5.44% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College Savings 6.50% Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Qualcomm Incorporated, San 6.10% Diego, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Robertson Foundation, 5.02% New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 55 Vanguard(R) Information Technology Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $322,236,071 and 9,874,104 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Bowen David & Co., Boston, 6.45% MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Christopher J. Velay & 14.26% Barbara P. Robinson & Dan McCarthy, Trust ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 16.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 15.80% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 10.80% Fenner & Smith Incorporated ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 8.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- UBS Financial Services, 7.10% LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 6.20% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Institutional Developed Markets Index Fund (2000) o A series of Vanguard STAR Funds. o Advised by the fund's board of trustees. o Net assets of $3,801,638,196 and 510,548,743 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Institutional Index Fund (1990) o A series of Vanguard Institutional Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $49,186,758,768 and 593,623,896 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments, 6.39% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 7.81% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Plus Shares: Fidelity Investments, 9.26% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 6.44% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State of Utah Educational 5.40% Savings Plan, Salt Lake City, UT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Local 9.23% Government Pensions, Helsinki, Finland ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 56 Vanguard(R) Institutional Total Bond Market Index Fund (2002) o A series of Vanguard Institutional Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $7,437,194,103 and 144,312,127 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: NY College Savings 5.77% Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College Savings 7.20% Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College Savings 7.99% Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State of Utah Educational 6.80% Savings Plan, Salt Lake City, UT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Institutional Total Stock Market Index Fund (2001) o A series of Vanguard Institutional Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $7,736,453,847 and 392,038,732 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: BBH & Co., Custodian AFP 5.18% Cuprum Fondo de Pensiones TIPO, Jersey City, NJ ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fidelity 23.41% Investments, Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Russell Sage Foundation, 8.59% New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank & Trust 6.83% Co. FBO GMAC Retirement Savings Plan, Westwood, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank & Trust 6.95% Co. FBO Temple-Inland Retirement Trust, Boston, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Trustees of the 5.11% University of PA FBO Retirement Medical and Death Benefit, Philadelphia, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Washington Suburban 5.74% Sanitary Commission Employees Retirement Plan, Laurel, MD ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Plus Shares: College 5.11% Savings Plan of Nevada, Boston, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College Savings 8.30% Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College Savings 12.89% Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 57 Vanguard(R) Intermediate-Term Bond Index Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard Bond Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $8,621,288,774 and 767,889,689 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles 8.28% Schwab & Company, Inc, San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Services 8.55% Corporation, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Little Co. of Mary 9.83% Hospital & Health Care Centers, Inc., Evergreen Park, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- MAC & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 5.54% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Marshall & Ilsley Trust 11.87% Company, Milwaukee, WI ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NA Bank & Co., Tulsa, OK 6.66% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SEI Private Trust Company, 8.65% FBO Suntrust Bank/Piedmont Hospital, Oaks, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Sisters of Saint 5.16% Dominic, Racine, WI ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank & Trust 8.64% FBO American Red Cross Savings Plan, Westwood, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- T. Rowe Price Retirement 8.77% Service Inc., Trustee for Clorox Company Cartersville 401(k) Plan, Owings Mills, MD ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Texas Tech 6.80% University System, Lubbock, TX ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co Inc., 9.16% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Minnesota Mutual Life, St. 6.62% Paul, MN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 14.97% Services, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SEI Private Trust Company 5.21% FBO First Tennessee Bank, Oaks, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Merrill Lynch, Pierce 17.30% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & 13.50% Company, Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 7.60% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 7.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 6.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 5.80% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- UBS Financial Services, LLC 5.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Intermediate-Term Investment-Grade Fund (1993) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $7,056,449,852 and 797,761,832 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 58 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 16.09% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 9.09% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: National Financial 9.68% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1977) o A series of Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $19,371,096,458 and 1,520,823,899 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 24.15% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 13.84% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 10.11% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 5.70% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Intermediate-Term Treasury Fund (1991) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $7,820,787,807 and 644,058,061 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 7.86% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 8.15% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 5.18% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 8.43% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) International Explorer(TM) Fund (1996) o A series of Vanguard Whitehall Funds. o Advised by Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. o Net assets of $1,033,187,268 and 108,571,611 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 6.21% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 59 Vanguard(R) International Growth Fund (1981) o A series of Vanguard World Fund. o Advised by Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd., M&G Investment Management Ltd., and Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. o Net assets of $10,749,926,402 and 713,088,905 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; GUTMANN, $1-$10,000; HEISEN, over $100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000; RANKIN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard STAR 8.72% Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) International Value Fund (1983) o A series of Vanguard Trustees' Equity Fund. o Advised by AllianceBernstein L.P., Edinburgh Partners Limited, Hansberger Global Investors, Inc., and Lazard Asset Management LLC. o Net assets of $5,249,774,058 and 224,682,644 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000, GUTMANN, $1-$10,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Star Fund, Valley 12.71% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Large-Cap Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,897,003,013 and 90,862,247 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 14.08% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Counsel Trust DBA Match 10.92% FBO Plumbers Local Union No. 1, 401(k) Savings Plan, Pittsburgh, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fidelity Investments, 19.50% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 27.83% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SEI Private Trust Company 5.89% FBO USFS ID 655, Oaks, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SEI Private Trust Company 8.36% FBO Suntrust, Oaks, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Thomas F. Loeb, Trustee, 10.35% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 60 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Ameritrade, Inc., Omaha, NE 6.38% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., 50.65% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Meadows Securities 9.92% Company, Corning, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 8.20% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 24.90% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 12.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 12.10% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 5.40% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Lifestrategy(R) Conservative Growth Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard STAR Funds. o Advised by the fund's board of trustees. o Net assets of $4,806,433,300 and 362,317,145 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Kaiser Permanente 401(k) 6.70% Retirement Plan, Alameda, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Lifestrategy(R) Growth Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard STAR Funds. o Advised by the fund's board of trustees. o Net assets of $6,016,256,818 and 377,514,163 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $1-$10,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Lifestrategy(R) Income Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard STAR Funds. o Advised by the fund's board of trustees. o Net assets of $1,639,386,403 and 134,971,716 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. 61 Vanguard(R) Lifestrategy(R) Moderate Growth Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard STAR Funds. o Advised by the fund's board of trustees. o Net assets of $7,201,996,927 and 478,797,695 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Limited-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1987) o A series of Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $8,230,123,672 and 762,984,886 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 27.98% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 14.62% Service Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 15.07% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 6.12% Service Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Long-Term Bond Index Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard Bond Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,055,526,866 and 243,851,120 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Dingle & Co., Detroit, MI 7.24% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Hoco Commerce Bank, N.A., 12.79% Kansas City, MO ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- JP Morgan Chase Bank, NA 22.50% Trustee, The Travelers Pension Trust, Saint Paul, MN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Mitra & CO FBO 98, 7.99% Milwaukee, WI ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 7.75% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Street Bank & Trust, 7.72% Trustee for Johns Hopkins Health System Retirement Plan, Baltimore, MD ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Retirement Plan of 9.11% Global Aerospace, Inc., Short Hills, NJ ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wells Fargo Bank, 5.34% Minneapolis, MN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 62 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: UBS Financial Services, 16.20% LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 10.40% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Company 10.20% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 8.70% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 7.90% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 6.40% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Long-Term Investment-Grade Fund (1973) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $5,903,773,125 and 670,663,010 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard STAR Fund, Valley 35.67% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: MAC & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 9.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1977) o A series of Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $6,137,764,213 and 606,024,045 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 12.47% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 8.68% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: National Financial Service 6.36% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Long-Term Treasury Fund (1986) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,997,006,894 and 298,047,624 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Variable Annuity Life 20.79% Insurance Company, Houston, TX ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Fidelity Investments, 9.44% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 63 Vanguard(R) Managed Payout Distribution Focus Fund (2008) o A series of Vanguard Valley Forge Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $89,173,201 and 6,502,571 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Managed Payout Growth and Distribution Fund (2008) o A series of Vanguard Valley Forge Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $115,262,913 and 8,415,599 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Managed Payout Growth Focus Fund (2008) o A series of Vanguard Valley Forge Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $35,876,168 and 2,727,825 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Market Liquidity Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard CMT Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $17,080,041,244 and 17,024,016,831 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Asset Allocation 7.70% Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Total Bond Market 5.89% Index Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Market Neutral Fund (1998) o A series of Vanguard Montgomery Funds. o Advised by AXA Rosenberg Investment Management LLC. o Net assets of $89,779,564 and 8,079,303 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 64 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Managed Payout 12.06% Distribution Focus Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Managed Payout 16.17% Growth and Distribution Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 11.43% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 16.98% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SEI Private Trust Company, 5.50% Oaks, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 5.38% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 13.81% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Samuel S. Fels Fund, 39.65% Philadelphia, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund (1998) o A series of Vanguard Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $727,695,613 and 75,867,377 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: National Financial 7.44% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 9.61% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Materials Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $213,058,979 and 5,822,058 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Pershing LLC 21.20% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & 15.20% Co., Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First 10.10% Clearing, LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 10.00% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 8.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 65 Vanguard(R) Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund (2007) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $193,256,947 and 5,229,769 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: MAC & Co., FBO Credit 100.00% Suisse, Pittsburgh, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Merrill Lynch, Pierce 26.30% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 9.70% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 9.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 8.20% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 7.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First National Bank of 7.40% Omaha ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Bank of New York 6.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Mega Cap 300 Index Fund (2007) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $225,872,485 and 5,564,540 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: American Bar Association, 46.57% Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First Union National Bank, 6.75% Charlotte, NC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Middlesex Health Systems, 21.44% Inc., Middletown, CT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Soka University of 10.64% America, Aliso Viejo, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Middlesex Hospital 14.59% Endowment Fund, Middletown, CT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 23.90% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 14.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 13.70% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 11.60% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets, 7.40% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 6.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First National Bank of 6.40% Omaha ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 66 Vanguard(R) Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund (2007) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $168,374,078 and 4,405,767 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Ameritrade, Inc., Omaha, NE 74.59% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 24.86% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Merrill Lynch, Pierce 21.00% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 12.20% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 10.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 8.30% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First National Bank of 6.90% Omaha ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 6.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 5.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Mid-Cap Growth Fund (1997) o A series of Vanguard Whitehall Funds. o Advised by Chartwell Investment Partners, and William Blair & Company, LLC. o Net assets of $822,999,568 and 74,096,222 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: HEISEN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Diversified 5.08% Equity Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Emerson Employee 7.89% Savings Investment Plan, Saint Louis, MO ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $688,004,317 and 32,574,726 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: National Financial 5.49% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 67 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: State Street Bank and 20.30% Trust Company ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup 9.50% Global Markets Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 9.10% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 8.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 6.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 5.80% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Mid-Cap Index Fund (1998) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $12,794,803,616 and 868,891,701 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: GUTMANN, $1-$10,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 5.14% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 5.92% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments, 13.07% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 10.34% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College Savings 5.23% Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 12.95% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 14.22% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SAIC Retirement Plan, San 5.01% Diego, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Bank of New York 22.40%, ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 14.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 11.00% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 10.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Mid-Cap Value Index Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $575,838,650 and 27,618,619 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 7.51% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fidelity Investments, 5.05% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 68 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 15.90% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Bank of New York 11.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 10.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 10.00% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 9.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 7.90% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Morgan(TM) Growth Fund (1968) o A series of Vanguard Morgan Growth Fund. o Advised by Frontier Capital Management Co., LLC; Kalmar Investment Advisers, Jennison Associates LLC, The Vanguard Group, Inc.; and Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $5,964,126,391 and 417,300,054 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; GUTMANN, $1-$10,000; RANKIN, $10,001-$50,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard STAR Fund, Valley 17.48% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Fidelity Investments, 6.49% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fidelity Investments, for 6.27% Raytheon EBP, Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Municipal Cash Management Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard CMT Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,346,031,490 and 1,346,047,205 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholders ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Limited-Term 7.50% Tax-Exempt Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Long-Term 8.78% Tax-Exempt Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard 71.85% Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) New Jersey Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1988) o A series of Vanguard New Jersey Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,774,696,718 and 163,037,881outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 69 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 8.45% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 7.16% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) New Jersey Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund (1988) o A series of Vanguard New Jersey Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,040,732,113 and 3,037,294,726 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) New York Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1986) o A series of Vanguard New York Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,554,434,605 and 250,273,174 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 10.70% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 11.81% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) New York Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund (1997) o A series of Vanguard New York Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $4,699,293,795 and 4,687,500,206 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1990) o A series of Vanguard Ohio Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $777,510,043 and 70,305,543 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 70 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 11.01% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 6.47% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Ohio Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund (1990) o A series of Vanguard Ohio Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,057,033,241 and 1,055,893,857 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Pacific Stock Index Fund (1990) o A series of Vanguard International Equity Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $9,185,120,111 and 912,943,954 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Total 42.11% International Stock Index, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Developed Markets 14.96% Index Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Target Retirement 5.54% 2025 Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Vanguard Institutional 76.84% Developed Markets Index Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 24.33% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 18.82% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Rohm and Haas Co., 7.71% Philadelphia, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Pershing LLC 13.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 12.10% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co. Inc. 11.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Mellon Trust of New 8.10% England, N.A. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Morgan 7.00% Stanley DW Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 6.40% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1986) o A series of Vanguard Pennsylvania Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,408,195,011 and 234,693,957 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 71 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab 7.26% & Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 6.06% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Pennsylvania Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund (1988) o A series of Vanguard Pennsylvania Tax-Free Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,831,674,147 and 3,817,509,118 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Precious Metals and Mining Fund (1984) o A series of Vanguard Specialized Funds. o Advised by M&G Investment Management Limited. o Net assets of $1,757,451,224 and 148,787,024 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 5.03% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Prime Money Market Fund (1975) o A series of Vanguard Money Market Reserves. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $110,627,890,772 and 110,095,946,823 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000, HEISEN, over $100,000; PEROLD, $1-$10,000; RANKIN, over $100,000; VOLANAKIS, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments 7.60% Institutional Operations Co. Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) PRIMECAP Fund (1984) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by PRIMECAP Management Company. o Net assets of $21,974,039,643 and 487,320,907 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; GUTMANN, over $100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000; RANKIN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 72 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fed Ex Corporation 7.33% Retirement Savings Plan, Memphis, TN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Fidelity Investments 10.02% Institutional Operations Co. Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) PRIMECAP Core Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard Fenway Funds. o Advised by PRIMECAP Management Company. o Net assets of $2,681,164,431 and 299,495,165 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; HEISEN, over $100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles 11.65% Schwab & Co Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 5.03% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) REIT Index Fund (1996) o A series of Vanguard Specialized Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $6,626,560,004 and 398,871,163 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 7.10% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 5.17% Service, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Board of Trustees of the 6.25% UMWA 1974 Pension Trust, Washington DC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Civil Service Insurance 8.02% Fund of Canton Zurich, Switzerland ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fidelity Investments 9.31% Institutional Operations Co., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- MAC & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 7.38% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank and 6.35% Trust TR FBO AON Corporation 401k Savings Plan, North Quincy, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Regents of the 7.61% University of California, Oakland, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 18.08% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 19.67% Service, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 73 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 21.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 13.90% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. 10.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 9.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 6.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 5.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Selected Value Fund (1996) o A series of Vanguard Whitehall Funds. o Advised by Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc., and Donald Smith & Co. o Net assets of $2,281,620,645 and 192,432,972 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Short-Term Bond Index Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard Bond Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $9,672,454,106 and 840,697,261 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & 12.16% Company, Inc, San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 13.07% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Company, 8.60% Inc, San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fidelity Investments, 6.74% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National 10.64% Financial Service Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The University of South 10.45% Florida, Tampa, FL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & 20.30% Company Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 10.30% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 8.70% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Morgan Stanley DW Inc. 8.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 6.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Bank of New York 5.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 74 Vanguard(R) Short-Term Federal Fund (1987) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,530,715,379 and 324,310,309 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co Inc., 10.08% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- John Hancock Life 18.21% Insurance Company (U.S.A.), Boston, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 10.81% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles 6.20% Schwab & Co Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National 10.58% Financial Service Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Short-Term Investment-Grade Fund (1982) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $17,742,783,209 and 1,829,686,699 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & 10.63% Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 8.89% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard LifeStrategy 10.26% Conservative Growth Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard STAR Fund, Valley 13.32% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & 5.32% Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National 7.82% Financial Service Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Charles Schwab & 19.31% Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Qualcomm Incorporated, San 75.44% Diego, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Short-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (1977) o A series of Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $5,677,649,231 and 357,865,694 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: MCNABB, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 75 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Ameritrade, Inc., Omaha, NE 5.13% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., 29.44% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 12.70% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & 12.55% Co. Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 6.55% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Short-Term Treasury Fund (1991) o A series of Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $7,029,566,443 and 644,708,812 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 15.82% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 12.39% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Georgia-Pacific LLC 401(k) 5.87% Retirement Savings Plan, Atlanta, GA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., 10.29% San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 5.28% Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Small-Cap Growth Index Fund (1998) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,061,495,262 and 214,069,294 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 7.08% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 9.11% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments, 39.43% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Patterson & 8.68% Co., Charlotte, NC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 76 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 14.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First Clearing, LLC 10.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank and 8.90% Trust Company ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 8.10% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 7.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 6.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets, 6.30% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Bank of New York 5.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Small-Cap Index Fund (1960) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $10,435,388,072 and 485,212,356 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: GUTMANN, $1-$10,000; HEISEN, $50,001-$100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., San 6.95% Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 5.64% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments, 11.27% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 6.89% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College 5.49% Savings Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State of Utah Educational 6.93% Savings Plan, Salt Lake City, UT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., San 17.26% Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 10.62% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SAIC Retirement Plan, San 5.46% Diego, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 22.80% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 10.70% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 8.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Bank and 8.60% Trust Company ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 8.30% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Small-Cap Value Index Fund (1998) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,711,932,296 and 296,828,174 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 77 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Ameritrade, Inc., Omaha, NE 15.13% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., 5.50% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fidelity Investments, 7.01% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 10.65% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Corporation 6.89% Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 19.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing, LLC 13.20% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 12.40% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 8.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Bank of New York 6.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) STAR(TM) Fund (1985) o A series of Vanguard STAR Funds. o Advised by the fund's board of trustees. o Net assets of $10,339,016,001 and 716,974,411 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Strategic Equity Fund (1995) o A series of Vanguard Horizon Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,323,111,230 and 285,305,973 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: GUTMANN, $10,001-$50,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Horizon Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $144,369,594 and 11,836,099 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $10,001-$50,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: BJC 401(k) Plan, Saint 7.65% Louis, MO ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 78 Vanguard(R) Structured Broad Market Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard Quantitative Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $202,098,874 and 6,346,967 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Hopke Partnership, 100.00% Bethesda, MD ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Plus: Mac & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 23.44% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State of 63.12% Utah Land Permanent Trust Fund, Salt Lake City, UT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State of Utah State 13.44% Post-Retirement Benefits Trust, Salt Lake City, UT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Structured Large-Cap Equity Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Quantitative Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $472,187,376 and 17,063,096 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Blue Cross Blue Shield of 66.01% Michigan, Detroit, MI ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- FBOP Corporation Pension 9.36% Plan, Park National Bank, Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fifth Third Bank Custodian 7.60% FBO Fiduciary Tech Partners, Cincinnati, OH ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wells Fargo Bank NA FBO 10.01% Mayer Brown, Minneapolis, MN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Plus Shares: JP Morgan Chase Bank NA TR 18.75% FBO Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Austin, TX ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial Service 38.57% Corp, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State of Utah Land 42.68% Permanent Trust Fund, Salt Lake City, UT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Structured Large-Cap Growth Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Quantitative Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $43,029,529 and 1,493,675 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 79 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: The Northern Trust Company 42.32% Custodian FBO JIK INV II LP, Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- The Northern Trust Company 57.68% Custodian FBO MMK Foundation, Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Plus Shares: Mac & Co., Pittsburgh, PA 100% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Structured Large-Cap Value Fund (2005) o A series of Vanguard Quantitative Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $45,041,813 and 1,370,426 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Plus Shares: The Northern Trust Company 100.00% Trustee FBO Wisconsin Energy, Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2005 Fund (2003) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,555,636,838 and 160,473,211 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 6.32% Institutional Operations Co.Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2010 Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,290,739,053 and 129,845,127 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 9.91% Institutional Operations Co. Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SAIC Retirement Plan, San 5.15% Diego, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 80 Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2015 Fund (2003) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $7,051,344,895 and 737,014,734 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 7.50% Institutional Operations Co. Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2020 Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,597,999,203 and 216,413,992 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 8.49% Institutional Operations Co.Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2025 Fund (2003) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $6,801,981,685 and 732,619,349 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 7.24% Institutional Operations Co. Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2030 Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,218,368,077 and 141,936,360 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 81 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 9.28% Institutional Operations Co.Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2035 Fund (2003) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $4,351,183,028 and 469,244,580 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 7.42% Institutional Operations Co. Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 5.08% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2040 Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,154,338,461 and 75,750,796 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 9.52% Institutional Operations Co.Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2045 Fund (2003) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,191,574,712 and 228,217,211 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 5.93% Institutional Operations Co.Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 5.12% Services, Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 82 Vanguard(R) Target Retirement 2050 Fund (2006) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $420,689,359 and 27,532,440 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Fidelity Investments 5.43% Institutional Operations Co. Inc., Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Target Retirement Income Fund (2003) o A series of Vanguard Chester Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,864,158,497 and 195,571,244 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund (1980) o A series of Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $22,401,428,524 and 22,393,636,019 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: GUPTA, over $100,000; GUTMANN, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Tax-Managed Balanced Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard Tax-Managed Funds(R). o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $587,279,193 and 36,277,078 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Tax-Managed Capital Appreciation Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard Tax-Managed Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,702,938,965 and 78,402,842 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; GUTMANN, over $100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 83 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Donaghy Sales Inc., 9.89% Fresno, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- FCCI Insurance Company, 5.34% Sarasota, FL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Jezel Bezel Partners, 9.02% Cranbury, NJ ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Peter R. Kemmerer & John 6.93% C. Kemmerer Trustees, Cranbury, NJ ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard National Trust 5.94% Company, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Tax-Managed Growth and Income Fund (1994) o A series of Vanguard Tax-Managed Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,885,602,479 and 64,583,379 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Charles Schwab & 5.08% Company Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Boler Investment Company 7.10% LLC, Itasca, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Close Family Large Cap 7.98% Equity Fund LLC, Lancaster, SC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Donaghy Sales Inc., 6.62% Fresno, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Mac & 8.80% Company, Pittsburgh, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Northern Trust Company 14.34% Custodian, Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pitcairn Trust Company, 6.03% Jenkintown, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- President & Fellows 7.90% of Harvard College Trustee, Boston, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SEI Trust Company, Oaks, PA 17.32% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Tax-Managed International Fund (1999) o A series of Vanguard Tax-Managed Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $3,665,164,501 and 241,533,697 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000, MCNABB, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Blue Cross and Blue Shield 21.63% of Florida Inc., Jacksonville, FL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 19.99% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- President and Fellows of 13.77% Harvard College Trustee, Boston, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 15.10% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Bank of New York 10.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 7.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 7.00% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Goldman, Sachs & Co. 6.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 84 Vanguard(R) Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund (1999) o A series of Vanguard Tax-Managed Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,360,412,097 and 78,031,607 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; GUTMANN, over $100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: G. Kevin Bruce, Richmond, 8.00% VA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Jezel Bezel Partners, 10.10% Cranbury, NJ ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Peter R. Kemmerer & John 7.72% C. Kemmerer Trustees, Cranbury, NJ ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pitcairn Trust Company, 5.41% Jenkintown, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Selective Way Insurance 5.38% Co., Parsippany, NJ ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- SK LLC, Boise, ID 7.42% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wendel & Company, New 32.06% York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Telecommunication Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $159,030,369 and 3,803,867 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Brown Brothers Harriman & 12.30% Co. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Credit Suisse First 9.00% Boston, LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 9.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 8.60% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 7.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 7.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 6.50% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Total Bond Market Index Fund (1986) o A series of Vanguard Bond Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $65,414,966,747 and 6,139,865,172 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 85 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard LifeStrategy 7.17% Moderate Growth Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Target Retirement 5.05% 2025 Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Target 8.79% Retirement 2015 Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments, 6.37% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 8.30% Services, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Company, 10.58% Inc, San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 11.30% Services Corporation, New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Chevron Employees Savings 9.75% Investment Plan, San Ramon, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 17.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 13.20% Inc ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 9.50% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citibank/Citigroup Private 6.80% Bank/Trust ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 6.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 6.10% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Total Bond Market Index Fund II (2009) o A series of Vanguard Bond Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets and outstanding shares: N/A. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: N/A. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: N/A. Vanguard(R) Total International Stock Index Fund (1996) o A series of Vanguard STAR Funds. o Advised by the fund's board of trustees. o Net assets of $17,746,164,489 and 1,618,427,255 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $10,001-$50,000; GUTMANN, over $100,000; HEISEN, over $100,000, MCNABB, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Lifestrategy 5.26% Growth Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Total Stock Market Index Fund (1992) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $81,919,172,393 and 3,536,471,658 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; HEISEN, over $100,000; MCNABB, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 86 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Lifestrategy 7.62% Growth Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Lifestrategy 6.42% Moderage Growth Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Target Retirement 5.12% 2020 Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Target Retirement 7.92% 2035 Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Target Retirement 9.01% 2015 Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard Target Retirement 10.72% 2025 Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., 19.91% Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 13.66% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 25.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 14.30% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 12.00% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Total World Stock Index Fund (2008) o A series of Vanguard International Equity Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $314,064,209 and 11,598,656 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Clifford S. Asness, 18.42% Greenwich, CT ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Northern Trust Co., 43.05% Trustee FBO JB DuPont FD, Chicago, IL ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Union Bank Trustee Nominee 56.95% FBO Carl Deutsch Business, San Diego, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: National Financial 21.00% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 20.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 18.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 7.20% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 5.30% Fenner & Smith ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Treasury Money Market Fund (1983) o A series of Vanguard Treasury Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $8,312,306,207 and 8,290,707,070 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: PEROLD, $1-$10,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. 87 Vanguard(R) U.S. Growth Fund (1959) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. o Advised by AllianceBernstein L.P., and William Blair & Company, LLC. o Net assets of $3,236,968,563 and 226,879,300 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; MCNABB, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard Diversified 5.08% Equity Fund, Valley Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard STAR Fund, Valley 27.61% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: State Street Bank & Trust 6.99% Trustee, GlaxoSmithKline RSP, Quincy, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- State Street Corporation 20.26% Trustee, EDS 401(k) Plan, Westwood, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) U.S Value Fund (2000) o A series of Vanguard Malvern Funds. o Advised by AXA Rosenberg Investment Management LLC. o Net assets of $526,925,150 and 66,069,704 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Utilities Index Fund (2004) o A series of Vanguard World Funds. Inc. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $368,786,015 and 7,348,933 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Pershing LLC 16.40% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- First Clearing, LLC 12.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Charles 11.00% Schwab & Co., Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 10.10% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Merrill Lynch, Pierce 6.90% Fenner & Smith Incorporated ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets, 5.90% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 5.60% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 88 Vanguard(R) Value Index Fund (1992) o A series of Vanguard Index Funds. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $8,674,069,764 and 456,135,507 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & 8.12% Co., Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 5.42% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Institutional Shares: Fidelity Investments as 7.37% agent for Microsoft Savings Plus 401(k) Plan, Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Fidelity Investments, 10.91% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- NY College 10.93% Savings Program, Newton, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Signal Shares: Charles Schwab & 16.91% Co., Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 11.59% Services Corp., New York, NY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ETF Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. 18.80% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citibank, N.A. 10.50% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Pershing LLC 10.10% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- National Financial 9.60% Services LLC ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Citigroup Global Markets 7.08% Inc. ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Ameritrade, Inc. 6.70% ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Balanced Portfolio (1991) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $1,107,925,020 and 74,608,331 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Capital Growth Portfolio (2003) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by PRIMECAP Management Company. o Net assets of $251,451,413 and 20,298,309 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. 89 Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Diversified Value Portfolio (1999) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. o Net assets of $593,706,874 and 62,069,717 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Equity Income Portfolio (1993) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $381,439,890 and 31,553,209 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Equity Index Portfolio (1991) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,512,732,397 and 85,889,017 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Growth Portfolio (1993) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by AllianceBernstein L.P., and William Blair & Company, LLC. o Net assets of $202,768,974 and 22,822,011 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--High Yield Bond Portfolio (1996) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $196,951,898 and 33,193,953 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. 90 Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--International Portfolio (1994) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd., M&G Investment Management Limited, and Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. o Net assets of $1,113,535,419 and 94,382,267 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Mid-Cap Index Portfolio (1999) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $469,852,804 and 50,930,192 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Money Market Portfolio (1991) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $2,107,295,241 and 2,098,786,321 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--REIT Index Portfolio (1999) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $262,519,745 and 34,299,354 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Short-Term Investment-Grade Portfolio (1999) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $454,127,956 and 45,664,286 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. 91 Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund--Small Company Growth Portfolio (1996) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by Granahan Investment Management, Inc. o Net assets of $431,768,545 and 44,231,595 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund - Total Bond Market Index Portfolio (1991) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $1,500,823,569 and 129,124,529 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Variable Insurance Fund - Total Stock Market Index Portfolio (2003) o A series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. o Advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $457,999,096 and 25,233,890 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this portfolio: NONE. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: NONE. Vanguard(R) Wellesley(R) Income Fund (1970) o A series of Vanguard Wellesley Income Fund. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $11,729,737,549 and 482,447,005 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: HEISEN, over $100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Charles Schwab & 5.78% Co., Inc., San Francisco, CA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Wellington(TM) Fund (1929) o A series of Vanguard Wellington Fund. o Advised by Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $38,363,286,109 and 1,312,532,416 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; HEISEN, $10,001-$50,000; MCNABB, $10,001-$50,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: 92 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Variable Annuity Life 5.28% Insurance Company, Houston, TX ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Windsor(TM) Fund (1958) o A series of Vanguard Windsor Funds. o Advised by AllianceBernstein L.P.; and Wellington Management Company, LLP. o Net assets of $10,945,801,807 and 880,960,790 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, over $100,000; GUTMANN, $1-$10,000; MCNABB, over $100,000; RANKIN, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard STAR Fund, Valley 14.05% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- FedEx Corporation 5.53% Retirement Savings Plan, Memphis, TN ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: State Street Bank & Trust, 15.81% Boston, MA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Vanguard(R) Windsor(TM) II Fund (1985) o A series of Vanguard Windsor Funds. o Advised by Armstrong Shaw Associates, Inc., Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc.; Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC; Lazard Asset Management LLC; and The Vanguard Group, Inc. o Net assets of $29,007,152,766 and 1,274,892,288 outstanding shares. o Nominees who own shares of this fund: BRENNAN, $1-$10,000; GUTMANN, over $100,000; PEROLD, over $100,000; RANKIN, $50,001-$100,000. o Shareholders with 5% or more record and/or beneficial ownership of this fund: ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Title of Class Name and Address of Percent of Class Shareholder ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Investor Shares: Vanguard STAR Fund, Valley 9.26% Forge, PA ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Variable Annuity 6.18% Life Insurance Company, Houston, TX Vanguard ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- Admiral Shares: Fidelity Investments, 9.10% Covington, KY ------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------- 500 is a trademark of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and has been licensed for use by The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard mutual funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by Standard & Poor's, and Standard & Poor's makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in the funds. "FTSE(R)" and "FTSE4Good(TM)" are trademarks jointly owned by the London Stock Exchange Plc and The Financial Times Limited and are used by FTSE International Limited under license. The FTSE4Good US Select Index is calculated by FTSE International Limited. FTSE International Limited does not sponsor, endorse, or promote the Fund; is not in any way connected to it; and does not accept any liability in relation to its issue, operation, and trading. 93 EXHIBIT A TEXT OF CURRENT FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES PROPOSED TO BE STANDARDIZED Every Vanguard fund has adopted fundamental policies--that is, policies that cannot be changed without a shareholder vote--that govern a variety of activities, such as borrowing, lending, and investing in real estate. For each activity, different funds have adopted different policies. In Proposal 2 of the proxy, we are asking fund shareholders to adopt standardized and updated policies relating to six different activities. For each of those activities, we provide in this exhibit the various versions of the policies currently in effect and the funds to which they apply. We also provide, on pages 120-123, a comparison of each current version of each policy with the standardized and updated policy we are asking shareholders to adopt. Where appropriate, the comparison highlights the effect on shareholders of the differences between the current policy and the proposed policy. SUBPROPOSAL 2A ON PURCHASING AND SELLING REAL ESTATE THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE, ALTHOUGH IT MAY INVEST IN SECURITIES OF COMPANIES THAT DEAL IN REAL ESTATE AND BONDS SECURED BY REAL ESTATE. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison A on page 120.
Asset Allocation Fund Intermediate-Term Target Retirement Income Fund Balanced Index Fund Investment-Grade Fund Target Retirement 2005 Fund Capital Opportunity Fund Intermediate-Term Target Retirement 2010 Fund Capital Value Fund Treasury Fund Target Retirement 2015 Fund Emerging Markets Stock Index International Growth Fund Target Retirement 2020 Fund Fund European Stock Index Fund Long-Term Bond Index Fund Target Retirement 2025 Fund Explorer Fund Long-Term Investment-Grade Target Retirement 2030 Fund Fund FTSE Social Index Fund Long-Term Treasury Fund Target Retirement 2035 Fund Global Equity Fund Pacific Stock Index Fund Target Retirement 2040 Fund GNMA Fund PRIMECAP Fund Target Retirement 2045 Fund Growth and Income Fund Selected Value Fund Target Retirement 2050 Fund High-Yield Corporate Fund Short-Term Bond Index Fund Tax-Managed Balanced Fund Inflation-Protected Securities Short-Term Federal Fund Total Bond Market Index Fund Fund Intermediate-Term Bond Index Short-Term Investment-Grade Total Bond Market II Index Fund Fund Fund Short-Term Treasury Fund U.S. Growth Fund Strategic Equity Fund U.S. Value Fund Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund Wellington Fund
94 THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE OR SELL REAL ESTATE UNLESS ACQUIRED AS A RESULT OF OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES OR OTHER INSTRUMENTS. THIS LIMITATION SHALL NOT PREVENT THE FUND FROM INVESTING IN SECURITIES OR OTHER INSTRUMENTS BACKED BY REAL ESTATE OR SECURITIES ISSUED BY ANY COMPANY ENGAGED IN THE REAL ESTATE BUSINESS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120.
Consumer Discretionary Index Information Technology Index Mega Cap 300 Index Fund Fund Fund Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund Consumer Staples Index Fund International Explorer Fund Mid-Cap Growth Fund Diversified Equity Fund Energy Index Fund Managed Payout Distribution Municipal Cash Management Extended Duration Treasury Focus Fund Fund Index Fund Managed Payout Growth and Structured Broad Market Fund Financials Index Fund Distribution Fund Structured Large-Cap Equity Fund FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund Managed Payout Growth Focus Structured Large-Cap Growth FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap Fund Fund Index Fund Market Liquidity Fund Structured Large-Cap Value Fund Health Care Index Fund Market Neutral Fund Telecommunication Services High Dividend Yield Index Fund Materials Index Fund Index Fund Industrials Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Total World Stock Index Fund Fund Utilities Index Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE, ALTHOUGH IT MAY INVEST IN SECURITIES OF COMPANIES THAT DEAL IN REAL ESTATE. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison A on page 120.
500 Index Fund Large-Cap Index Fund STAR Fund Convertible Securities Fund LifeStrategy Conservative Growth Tax-Managed Capital Appreciation Developed Markets Index Fund Fund Fund Equity Income Fund LifeStrategy Growth Fund Tax-Managed Growth and Income Extended Market Index Fund LifeStrategy Income Fund Fund Growth Equity Fund LifeStrategy Moderate Growth Tax-Managed International Fund Growth Index Fund Fund Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Institutional Developed Markets Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Total International Stock Index Index Fund Mid-Cap Index Fund Fund Institutional Index Fund Mid-Cap Value Index Fund Total Stock Market Index Fund Institutional Total Bond Market PRIMECAP Core Fund Value Index Fund Index Fund Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Windsor Fund Institutional Total Stock Market Small-Cap Index Fund Windsor II Fund Index Fund Small-Cap Value Index Fund
95 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison A on page 120.
Federal Money Market Fund Prime Money Market Fund Treasury Money Market Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE. THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SECURITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison C on page 120. Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE, ALTHOUGH IT MAY INVEST IN SECURITIES OF COMPANIES THAT DEAL IN REAL ESTATE, OR INTERESTS THEREIN. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison A on page 120.
Dividend Appreciation Energy Fund Precious Metals and Minin Fund Index Fund Health Care Fund Wellesley Income Fund Dividend Growth Fund Morgan Growth Fund
THE FUND MAY INVEST 100% OF ITS ASSETS IN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison D on page 120. REIT Index Fund THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE, ALTHOUGH IT MAY INVEST IN MUNICIPAL BONDS SECURED BY REAL ESTATE, OR INTERESTS THEREIN. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison A on page 120.
California Intermediate-Term Tax- Limited-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Exempt Fund Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Ohio Tax-Exempt Money Market California Long-Term Tax-Exempt New Jersey Long-Term Tax- Fund Fund Exempt Fund Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax- California Tax-Exempt Money New Jersey Tax-Exempt Money Exempt Fund Market Fund Market Fund Pennsylvania Tax-Exempt Money Florida Long-Term Tax-Exempt New York Long-Term Tax-Exempt Market Fund Fund Fund Short-Term Tax-Exempt Fund High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund New York Tax-Exempt Money Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Market Fund Fund
96 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE, ALTHOUGH IT MAY INVEST IN MUNICIPAL BONDS SECURED BY REAL ESTATE, OR INTERESTS THEREIN. THE FUND MAY ALSO INVEST IN SECURITIES OF COMPANIES THAT DEAL IN REAL ESTATE. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison A on page 120. Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE, ALTHOUGH IT MAY INVEST IN SECURITIES OF COMPANIES OR INVESTMENT TRUSTS THAT DEAL OR INVEST IN REAL ESTATE OR INTERESTS THEREIN. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison A on page 120. International Value Fund THE PORTFOLIO MAY NOT INVEST DIRECTLY IN REAL ESTATE, ALTHOUGH IT MAY INVEST IN SECURITIES OF COMPANIES THAT DEAL IN REAL ESTATE AND BONDS SECURED BY REAL ESTATE. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison A on page 120. Variable Insurance Fund (Balanced Portfolio, Capital Growth Portfolio, Diversified Value Portfolio, Equity Income Portfolio, Equity Index Portfolio, Growth Portfolio, High Yield Bond Portfolio, International Portfolio, Mid-Cap Index Portfolio, Money Market Portfolio, REIT Index Portfolio, Short-Term Investment-Grade Portfolio, Small Company Growth Portfolio, Total Bond Market Index Portfolio, Total Stock Market Index Portfolio) 97 SUBPROPOSAL 2B ON ISSUING SENIOR SECURITIES THE FUND MAY NOT ISSUE SENIOR SECURITIES, EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE 1940 ACT. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120.
500 Index Fund Growth Index Fund Managed Payout Growth and Admiral Treasury Money Market Health Care Fund Distribution Fund Fund High-Yield Corporate Fund Managed Payout Growth Focus Asset Allocation Fund High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Fund Balanced Index Fund Institutional Developed Markets Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund California Intermediate-Term Tax- Index Fund Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Exempt Fund Institutional Index Fund Mid-Cap Index Fund California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Institutional Total Bond Market Mid-Cap Value Index Fund Fund Index Fund Morgan Growth Fund Capital Value Fund Institutional Total Stock Market New Jersey Long-Term Tax- Convertible Securities Fund Index Fund Exempt Fund Developed Markets Index Fund Intermediate-Term Investment- New Jersey Tax-Exempt Money Dividend Appreciation Index Fund Grade Fund Market Fund Dividend Growth Fund Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt New York Long-Term Tax-Exempt Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Fund Fund Intermediate-Term Treasury Fund Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Energy Fund New Jersey Tax-Exempt Money International Growth Fund Ohio Tax-Exempt Money Market Equity Income Fund International Value Fund Fund European Stock Index Fund Large-Cap Index Fund Pacific Stock Index Fund Explorer Fund Fund LifeStrategy Conservative Growth Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax- Extended Market Index Fund Fund Exempt Fund Federal Money Market Fund Fund LifeStrategy Growth Fund Pennsylvania Tax-Exempt Money Florida Long-Term Tax-Exempt LifeStrategy Income Fund Market Fund Fund LifeStrategy Moderate Growth Precious Metals and Mining Fund FTSE Social Index Fund Fund Prime Money Market Fund Global Equity Fund Limited-Term Tax-Exempt Fund PRIMECAP Fund GNMA Fund Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund PRIMECAP Core Fund Growth and Income Fund Long-Term Investment-Grade Growth Equity Fund Fund Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Long-Term Treasury Fun Managed Payout Distribution Focus Fund
98
REIT Index Fund Target Retirement 2025 Fund U.S. Value Fund Selected Value Fund Target Retirement 2030 Fund Value Index Fund Short-Term Federal Fund Target Retirement 2035 Fund Variable Insurance Fund Short-Term Investment-Grade Target Target Retirement 2040 Fund (Balanced Portfolio, Capital Fund Target Retirement 2045 Fund Growth Portfolio, Diversified Short-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Target Retirement 2050 Fund Value Portfolio, Equity Income Short-Term Treasury Fund Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund Portfolio, Equity Index Portfolio, Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Tax-Managed Balanced Fund Growth Portfolio, High Yield Bond Small-Cap Index Fund Tax-Managed Capital Appreciation Portfolio, International Portfolio, Small-Cap Value Index Fund Fund Mid-Cap Index Portfolio, Money STAR Fund Tax-Managed Growth and Income Market Portfolio, REIT Index Strategic Equity Fund Fund Fund Portfolio, Short-Term Investment- Total Target Retirement Income Fund Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Grade Portfolio, Small Company Target Retirement 2005 Fund Total International Stock Index Growth Portfolio, Total Bond Target Retirement 2010 Fund Fund Market Index Portfolio, Total Target Retirement 2015 Fund Total Stock Market Index Fund Stock Market Index Portfolio) Target Retirement 2020 Fund Treasury Money Market Fund Wellesley Income Fund U.S. Growth Fund Wellington Fund Windsor Fund Windsor II Fund
The Fund may issue senior securities only as permitted under the 1940 Act. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120.
Consumer Discretionary Index Health Care Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Index Fund Fund Industrials Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund Consumer Staples Index Fund Information Technology Index Telecommunication Services Energy Index Fund Fund Index Fund Market Neutral Fund Extended Duration Treasury Materials Index Fund Utilities Index Fund Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Financials Index Fund Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT ISSUE SENIOR SECURITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison E on page 120.
Inflation-Protected Securities Long-Term Bond Index Fund Total Bond Market II Index Fund Fund Short-Term Bond Index Fund Intermediate-Term Bond Index Total Bond Market Index Fund Fund
99 THE FUND MAY NOT ISSUE SENIOR SECURITIES, EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE 1940 ACT, PROVIDED THE FUND MAY SELL SECURITIES SHORT. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison F on page 120. Capital Opportunity Fund THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY OR ISSUE SENIOR SECURITIES ONLY AS PERMITTED UNDER THE 1940 ACT, AND AS INTERPRETED, MODIFIED, OR OTHERWISE PERMITTED BY REGULATORY AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION, FROM TIME TO TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Structured Broad Market Fund Structured Large-Cap Growth Structured Large-Cap Equity Fund Fund Structured Large-Cap Value Fund THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY OR ISSUE SENIOR SECURITIES ONLY AS PERMITTED UNDER THE 1940 ACT. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120.
Diversified Equity Fund International Explorer Fund Municipal Cash Management FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund Market Liquidity Fund Fund High Dividend Yield Index Fund Mid-Cap Growth Fund
THE FUND MAY ISSUE SENIOR SECURITIES ONLY AS PERMITTED UNDER THE 1940 ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE SEC RULES AND INTERPRETATIONS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap Total World Stock Index Fund Index Fund 100 SUBPROPOSAL 2C ON BORROWING MONEY THE FUND MAY NOT BORROW MONEY IN EXCESS OF 15% OF ITS NET ASSETS, AND ANY BORROWINGS BY THE FUND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison G on page 121.
Asset Allocation Fund Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax- Balanced Index Fund Fund Exempt Fund California Intermediate-Term Tax- Intermediate-Term Treasury Fund Pennsylvania Tax-Exempt Money Exempt Fund Limited-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Market Fund California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Long-Term Bond Index Fund Short-Term Bond Index Fund Fund Long-Term Investment-Grade Short-Term Federal Fund California Tax-Exempt Money Fund Short-Term Investment-Grade Market Fund Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Fund Florida Long-Term Tax-Exempt Long-Term Treasury Fund Short-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Fund Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund Short-Term Treasury Fund GNMA Fund New Jersey Long-Term Tax- Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund High-Yield Corporate Fund Exempt Fund Tax-Managed Balanced Fund High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund New Jersey Tax-Exempt Money Total Bond Market Index Fund Inflation-Protected Securities Market Fund Total Bond Market II Index Fund Fund New York Long-Term Tax-Exempt Variable Insurance Fund Institutional Total Bond Market Fund (Balanced Portfolio, High Yield Index Fund New York Tax-Exempt Money Bond Portfolio, Short-Term Intermediate-Term Bond Index Market Fund Intermediate-Grade Portfolio, Fund Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Total Bond Market Index Portfolio) Intermediate-Term Investment- Ohio Tax-Exempt Money Market Wellesley Income Fund Grade Fund Fund Wellington Fund
THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY ONLY AS PERMITTED UNDER THE 1940 ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE SEC RULES AND INTERPRETATIONS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap Total World Stock Index Fund Index FUND THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY ONLY AS PERMITTED UNDER THE 1940 ACT. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120.
Consumer Discretionary Index Health Care Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Index Fund Fund Industrials Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund Consumer Staples Index Fund Information Technology Index Telecommunication Services Energy Index Fund Fund Index Fund Extended Duration Treasury Materials Index Fund Utilities Index Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Financials Index Fund Fund
101 THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY OR ISSUE SENIOR SECURITIES ONLY AS PERMITTED UNDER THE 1940 ACT. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120.
Diversified Equity Fund Managed Payout Growth and Municipal Cash Management FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund Distribution Fund Fund High Dividend Yield Index Fund Managed Payout Growth Focus Structured Broad Market Fund International Explorer Fund Fund Structured Large-Cap Equity Fund Managed Payout Distribution Market Liquidity Fund Structured Large-Cap Growth Focus Focus Fund Market Neutral Fund Fund Mid-Cap Growth Fund Structured Large-Cap Value Fund
THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY FOR TEMPORARY OR EMERGENCY PURPOSES ONLY IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 15% OF THE FUND'S NET ASSETS. THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY THROUGH BANKS, REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, OR VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM ONLY, AND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY CONDITIONS. THE FUND MAY NOT MAKE ANY ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS WHENEVER ITS OUTSTANDING BORROWINGS EXCEED 5% OF NET ASSETS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison G on page 121.
500 Index Fund International Value Fund Target Retirement Income Fund Capital Opportunity Fund Large-Cap Index Fund Target Retirement 2005 Fund Capital Value Fund Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Target Retirement 2010 Fund Convertible Securities Fund Mid-Cap Index Fund Target Retirement 2015 Fund Dividend Appreciation Index Mid-Cap Value Index Fund Target Retirement 2020 Fund Fund Morgan Growth Fund Target Retirement 2025 Fund Dividend Growth Fund Precious Metals and Mining Target Retirement 2030 Fund Energy Fund Fund Target Retirement 2035 Fund Extended Market Index Fund PRIMECAP Fund Target Retirement 2040 Fund Global Equity Fund REIT Index Fund Target Retirement 2045 Fund Growth and Income Fund Selected Value Fund Target Retirement 2050 Fund Growth Index Fund Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Total Stock Market Index Fund Health Care Fund Small-Cap Index Fund U.S. Value Fund Institutional Index Fund Small-Cap Value Index Fund Value Index Fund Institutional Total Stock Market Strategic Equity Fund Windsor Fund Index Fund Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund Windsor II Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT BORROW MONEY, EXCEPT FOR TEMPORARY OR EMERGENCY PURPOSES IN AN AMOUNT NOT EXCEEDING 15% OF THE FUND'S NET ASSETS. THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY THROUGH BANKS, REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, OR VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM ONLY, AND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY CONDITIONS. THE FUND MAY NOT MAKE ANY ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS WHENEVER ITS OUTSTANDING BORROWINGS EXCEED 5% OF NET ASSETS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison G on page 121.
Tax-Managed Capital Tax-Managed Growth and Tax-Managed International Fund Appreciation Fund Income Fund Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund
102 THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY FOR TEMPORARY OR EMERGENCY PURPOSES ONLY IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 15% OF THE FUND'S NET ASSETS. THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY THROUGH BANKS OR VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM ONLY, AND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY CONDITIONS. THE FUND MAY NOT MAKE ANY ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS WHENEVER ITS OUTSTANDING BORROWINGS EXCEED 5% OF NET ASSETS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison G on page 121. Emerging Markets Stock Index International Growth Fund Variable Insurance Fund (Capital Fund Pacific Stock Index Fund Growth Portfolio, Diversified European Stock Index Fund Value Portfolio, Equity Income PRIMECAP Core Fund Portfolio, Equity Index Portfolio, Explorer Fund U.S. Growth Fund Growth Portfolio, International Equity Income Fund Portfolio, Mid-Cap Index Portfolio, FTSE Social Index Fund Money Market Portfolio, REIT Index Portfolio, Small Company Growth Portfolio, Total Stock Market Index Portfolio)
THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY FOR TEMPORARY OR EMERGENCY PURPOSES ONLY IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 15% OF THE FUND'S NET ASSETS. THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY THROUGH BANKS OR VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM ONLY, AND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY CONDITIONS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison G on page 121. Developed Markets Index Fund LifeStrategy Growth Fund STAR Fund Institutional Developed Markets LifeStrategy Income Fund Total International Stock Index Index Fund LifeStrategy Moderate Fund LifeStrategy Conservative Growth Fund Growth Fund
THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY FOR TEMPORARY OR EMERGENCY PURPOSES ONLY IN AN AMOUNT NOT EXCEEDING 15% OF THE FUND'S NET ASSETS, AND ANY BORROWINGS BY A FUND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS. THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY THROUGH BANKS, REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, OR VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM ONLY, AND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY CONDITIONS. THE FUND MAY NOT BORROW TO INCREASE INCOME (LEVERAGING), BUT ONLY TO FACILITATE REDEMPTION REQUESTS WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE REQUIRE UNTIMELY DISPOSITIONS OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. WHEN BORROWING EXCEEDS 5% OF THE FUND'S NET ASSETS, THE FUND WILL REPAY ALL BORROWINGS BEFORE MAKING ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS, AND INTEREST PAID ON SUCH BORROWINGS WILL REDUCE NET INCOME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison G on page 121. Federal Money Market Fund Prime Money Market Fund Treasury Money Market Fund
THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 33 1/3% OF THE VALUE OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS, PROVIDED THAT, FOR PURPOSES OF THIS LIMITATION, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT EITHER OBLIGATE THE FUND TO PURCHASE SECURITIES OR REQUIRE THE FUND TO SEGREGATE ASSETS ARE NOT CONSIDERED TO BE BORROWINGS. FOR THE FUND, ASSET COVERAGE OF AT LEAST 300% IS REQUIRED FOR ALL BORROWINGS, EXCEPT WHEN THE FUND HAS BORROWED FOR TEMPORARY PURPOSES IN AMOUNTS NOT EXCEEDING 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS. THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY THROUGH BANKS OR VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM ONLY, AND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY CONDITIONS. THE FUND MAY NOT MAKE ANY ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS WHENEVER ITS OUTSTANDING BORROWINGS EXCEED 5% OF NET ASSETS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Growth Equity Fund 103 THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY FOR TEMPORARY OR EMERGENCY PURPOSES ONLY IN AN AMOUNT NOT EXCEEDING 15% OF THE FUND'S NET ASSETS, AND ANY BORROWINGS BY A FUND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS. THE FUND MAY BORROW MONEY THROUGH BANKS OR VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM ONLY, AND MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY CONDITIONS. THE FUND MAY NOT BORROW TO INCREASE INCOME (LEVERAGING), BUT ONLY TO FACILITATE REDEMPTION REQUESTS WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE REQUIRE UNTIMELY DISPOSITIONS OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. WHEN BORROWING EXCEEDS 5% OF THE FUND'S NET ASSETS, THE FUND WILL REPAY ALL BORROWINGS BEFORE MAKING ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS, AND INTEREST PAID ON SUCH BORROWINGS WILL REDUCE NET INCOME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison G on page 121. Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund SUBPROPOSAL 2D ON MAKING LOANS THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES, BY ENTERING INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. Balanced Index Fund Intermediate-Term Investment- Managed Payout Growth Focus Capital Opportunity Fund Grade Fund Fund Emerging Markets Stock Index Intermediate-Term Treasury Fund Morgan Growth Fund Fund Long-Term Investment-Grade Pacific Stock Index Fund Explorer Fund Fund Short-Term Federal Fund European Stock Market Index Long-Term Treasury Fund Short-Term Investment-Grade Fund Managed Payout Distribution Fund Global Equity Fund Focus Fund Short-Term Treasury Fund GNMA Fund Managed Payout Growth and Strategic Equity Fund Distribution Fund High-Yield Corporate Fund Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES THAT ARE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED OR CUSTOMARILY PURCHASED BY INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS, BY ENTERING INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. Inflation-Protected Securities Tax-Managed Balanced Fund Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Fund Tax-Managed Capital Total Bond Market Index Fund Intermediate-Term Bond Index Appreciation Fund Total Bond Market II Index Fund Fund Tax-Managed Growth and Wellesley Income Fund Long-Term Bond Index Fund Income Fund Wellington Fund Short-Term Bond Index Fund Tax-Managed International Fund
104 THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT (1) BY PURCHASING BOND OR OTHER FIXED INCOME SECURITIES OR BY ENTERING INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS; (2) BY ENTERING INTO COLLATERALIZED REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS; (3) AS PROVIDED UNDER THE HEADING "SECURITIES LENDING," OR (4) TO ANOTHER VANGUARD FUND THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. PRIMECAP Fund Target Retirement 2015 Fund Target Retirement 2035 Fund Target Retirement Income Fund Target Retirement 2020 Fund Target Retirement 2040 Fund Target Retirement 2005 Fund Target Retirement 2025 Fund Target Retirement 2045 Fund Target Retirement 2010 Fund Target Retirement 2030 Fund Target Retirement 2050 Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING BONDS OR OTHER DEBT SECURITIES, BY ENTERING INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, OR BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. Convertible Securities Fund THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES THAT ARE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED, BY ENTERING INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. Equity Income Fund Growth Equity Fund PRIMECAP Core Fund Growth and Income Fund International Value Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES THAT ARE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED, BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. 500 Index Fund Institutional Total Bond Selected Value Fund Market Index Fund Asset Allocation Fund Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Capital Value Fund Institutional Total Stock Small-Cap Index Fund Market Index Fund Extended Market Index Fund International Growth Fund Small-Cap Value Index Fund FTSE Social Index Fund Large-Cap Index Fund Total Stock Market Index Fund Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Growth Index Fund Mid-Cap Index Fund U.S. Growth Fund Institutional Index Fund Mid-Cap Value Index Fund U.S. Value Fund Value Index Fund
105 THE FUND MAY NOT MAKE LOANS TO OTHER PERSONS, EXCEPT BY THE PURCHASE OF OBLIGATIONS IN WHICH THE FUND IS AUTHORIZED TO INVEST, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. THE FUND MAY ALSO ENTER INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND LEND ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. Admiral Treasury Money Treasury Money Market Fund Market Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT MAKE LOANS TO OTHER PERSONS, EXCEPT BY THE PURCHASE OF OBLIGATIONS IN WHICH THE FUND IS AUTHORIZED TO INVEST, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. THE FUND MAY ALSO ENTER INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND LEND ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. THE FUND MAY NOT ENTER INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS IF, AS A RESULT THEREOF, MORE THAN 10% OF THE NET ASSETS OF THE FUND (TAKEN AT CURRENT VALUE) WOULD BE SUBJECT TO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS MATURING IN MORE THAN SEVEN DAYS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison I on page 121. Federal Money Market Fund Prime Money Market Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON, EXCEPT BY PURCHASING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES THAT ARE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED OR CUSTOMARILY PURCHASED BY INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Limited-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Short-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES THAT ARE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED OR CUSTOMARILY PURCHASED BY INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS, BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. Dividend Appreciation Index Energy Fund Precious Metals and Mining Fund Fund Health Care Fund REIT Index Fund Dividend Growth Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING BONDS AND OTHER DEBT SECURITIES THAT ARE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED OR CUSTOMARILY PURCHASED BY INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS, BY ENTERING INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. Developed Markets Index Fund LifeStrategy Growth Fund STAR Fund Institutional Developed Markets LifeStrategy Income Fund Total International Stock Index Fund LifeStrategy Moderate Index Fund LifeStrategy Conservative Growth Fund Growth Fund
106 THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY THE PURCHASE OF BONDS, DEBENTURES, OR SIMILAR OBLIGATIONS THAT ARE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED OR CUSTOMARILY PURCHASED BY INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS; BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES; OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. California Intermediate-Term New Jersey Long-Term Ohio Tax-Exempt Money Market Tax-Exempt Fund Tax-Exempt Fund Fund California Long-Term Tax-Exempt New Jersey Tax-Exempt Money Pennsylvania Long-Term Fund Market Fund Tax-Exempt Fund California Tax-Exempt Money New York Long-Term Tax-Exempt Pennsylvania Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund Fund Market Fund Florida Long-Term Tax-Exempt New York Tax-Exempt Money Fund Market Fund Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Fund
THE FUND MAY MAKE LOANS ONLY AS PERMITTED UNDER THE 1940 ACT. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Consumer Discretionary Index Industrials Index Fund Municipal Cash Management Fund Information Technology Index Fund Consumer Staples Index Fund Fund Structured Broad Market Fund Diversified Equity Fund International Explorer Fund Structured Large-Cap Equity Fund Energy Index Fund Market Liquidity Fund Structured Large-Cap Growth Market Neutral Fund Extended Duration Treasury Materials Index Fund Fund Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Structured Large-Cap Value Fund Financials Index Fund Fund Telecommunication Services FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Index Fund Index Fund Health Care Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Value Index FundUtilities Index Fund High Dividend Yield Index Fund Mid-Cap Growth Fund
THE PORTFOLIO MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES, BY ENTERING INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES, OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison H on page 121. Variable Insurance Fund (Balanced Portfolio, Capital Growth Portfolio, Diversified Value Portfolio, Equity Income Portfolio, Equity Index Portfolio, Growth Portfolio, High Yield Bond Portfolio, International Portfolio, Mid-Cap Index Portfolio, Money Market Portfolio, REIT Index Portfolio, Short-Term Investment-Grade Portfolio, Small Company Growth Portfolio, Total Bond Market Index Portfolio, Total Stock Market Index Portfolio) 107 THE FUND MAY NOT LEND MONEY TO ANY PERSON EXCEPT BY PURCHASING FIXED INCOME SECURITIES THAT ARE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED; BY ENTERING INTO REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS MATURING IN MORE THAN SEVEN DAYS, TOGETHER WITH SECURITIES WHICH DO NOT HAVE READILY AVAILABLE MARKET QUOTATIONS, WILL NOT EXCEED 15% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS; BY LENDING ITS PORTFOLIO SECURITIES; OR THROUGH VANGUARD'S INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison J on page 121. Windsor Fund Windsor II Fund
The Fund may make loans only as permitted under the 1940 Act and any applicable SEC Rules and interpretations. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. FTSE All-World ex-US Total World Stock Index Fund Small-Cap Index Fund
SUBPROPOSAL 2E ON COMMODITIES THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN BOND AND STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS, BOND AND STOCK OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON BOND AND STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Balanced Index Fund Wellington Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF A FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Inflation-Protected Securities Long-Term Bond Index Fund Total Bond Market II Index Fund Fund Short-Term Bond Index Fund Intermediate-Term Bond Total Bond Market Index Fund Index Fund
108 THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE OR SELL PHYSICAL COMMODITIES UNLESS ACQUIRED AS A RESULT OF OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES OR OTHER INSTRUMENTS. THIS LIMITATION SHALL NOT PREVENT THE FUND FROM PURCHASING, SELLING, OR ENTERING INTO SECURITIES OR OTHER INSTRUMENTS BACKED BY PHYSICAL COMMODITIES, FOREIGN CURRENCIES, FOREIGN CURRENCY FORWARD CONTRACTS, FOREIGN CURRENCY OPTIONS, FUTURES CONTRACTS, OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS, SWAP AGREEMENTS, OR OTHER DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS, SUBJECT TO COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE FEDERAL SECURITIES AND COMMODITIES LAWS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Consumer Discretionary Index High Dividend Yield Index Mid-Cap Growth Fund Fund Fund Industrials Index Fund Municipal Cash Management Consumer Staples Index Fund Information Technology Index Fund Diversified Equity Fund Fund Structured Broad Market Fund Energy Index Fund International Explorer Fund Structured Large-Cap Equity Fund Extended Duration Treasury Market Liquidity Fund Structured Large-Cap Growth Index Fund Market Neutral Fund Fund FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund Materials Index Fund Structured Large-Cap Value Fund FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap Mega-Cap 300 Growth Index Telecommunication Services Index Fund Fund Index Fund Financials Index Fund Mega-Cap 300 Index Fund Total World Stock Index Fund Health Care Index Fund Mega-Cap 300 Value Index FundUtilities Index Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE OR SELL PHYSICAL COMMODITIES UNLESS ACQUIRED AS A RESULT OF OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES OR OTHER INSTRUMENTS. THIS LIMITATION SHALL NOT PREVENT THE FUND FROM PURCHASING, SELLING, OR ENTERING INTO SECURITIES OR OTHER INSTRUMENTS BACKED BY OR LINKED TO THE RETURNS OF PHYSICAL COMMODITIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, FUTURES CONTRACTS, OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS, SWAP AGREEMENTS, FOREIGN CURRENCIES, FOREIGN CURRENCY FORWARD CONTRACTS, FOREIGN CURRENCY OPTIONS, OR OTHER DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS, SUBJECT TO COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE FEDERAL SECURITIES AND COMMODITIES LAWS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Managed Payout Distribution Managed Payout Growth and Managed Payout Growth Focus Focus Fund Distribution Fund Fund
The Fund may not invest in commodities or commodity contracts. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison L on page 122. Admiral Treasury Money Market Federal Money Market Fund Treasury Money Market Fund Fund Prime Money Market Fund
109 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS, STOCK OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Emerging Markets Stock Index Pacific Stock Index Fund Target Retirement 2025 Fund Fund PRIMECAP Fund Target Retirement 2030 Fund Equity Income Fund PRIMECAP Core Fund Target Retirement 2035 Fund European Stock Index Fund Target Retirement Income Fund Target Retirement 2040 Fund Explorer Fund Target Retirement 2005 Fund Target Retirement 2045 Fund Growth and Income Fund Target Retirement 2010 Fund Target Retirement 2050 Fund Growth Equity Fund Target Retirement 2015 Fund Windsor Fund International Value Fund Target Retirement 2020 Fund Windsor II Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE OR SELL COMMODITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison M on page 122. California Tax-Exempt Money New York Tax-Exempt Money Pennsylvania Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund Market Fund Market Fund New Jersey Tax-Exempt Money Ohio Tax-Exempt Money Market STAR Fund Market Fund Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE OR SELL COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FIXED INCOME FUTURES CONTRACTS, FIXED INCOME OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON FIXED INCOME FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAT 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. California Intermediate-Term Massachusetts Tax-Exempt New York Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Fund Tax-Exempt Fund California Long-Term New Jersey Long-Term Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Tax-Exempt Fund Tax-Exempt Fund Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax- Exempt Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE OR SELL COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FIXED INCOME FUTURES CONTRACTS, FIXED INCOME OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON FIXED INCOME FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAT 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Florida Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund 110 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN BOND (STOCK) FUTURES CONTRACTS, BOND (STOCK) OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON BOND (STOCK) FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. GNMA Fund Intermediate-Term Treasury Short-Term Federal Fund Fund High-Yield Corporate Fund Long-Term Investment-Grade Short-Term Investment-Grade Intermediate-Term Investment- Fund Fund Grade Fund Long-Term Treasury Fund Short-Term Treasury Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS, FUTURES CONTRACTS, OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY ONE TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Capital Opportunity Fund Strategic Equity Fund Global Equity Fund Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN STOCK INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS, STOCK OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON STOCK INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. 500 Index Fund Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Small-Cap Index Fund Extended Market Index Fund Mid-Cap Index Fund Small-Cap Value Index Fund Growth Index Fund Mid-Cap Value Index Fund Total Stock Market Index Fund Large-Cap Index Fund Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Value Index Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN CERTAIN INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS, OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Institutional Index Fund Institutional Total Bond Market Institutional Total Stock Market Index Fund Index Fund
111 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN BOND OR STOCK INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS, BOND OR STOCK OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON BOND OR STOCK INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE OBLIGATED UNDER FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Capital Value Fund U.S. Value Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN BOND OR STOCK INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS, BOND OR STOCK OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON BOND OR STOCK INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 50% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE OBLIGATED UNDER FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS. HOWEVER, UNDER UNUSUAL CIRCUMSTANCES, THE FUND MAY MAINTAIN A FUTURES POSITION THAT IS EQUIVALENT IN VALUE UP TO 100% OF THE FUND'S ASSETS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison N on page 122. Asset Allocation Fund THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Morgan Growth Fund THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Convertible Securities Fund THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS, STOCK OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. U.S. Growth Fund 112 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS, STOCK OPTIONS, OPTIONS ON STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND FOREIGN CURRENCY FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. FTSE Social Index Fund International Growth Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT THE FUND MAY INVEST IN STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS, STOCK OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON STOCK FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS. ADDITIONALLY, NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN SWAP AGREEMENTS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Selected Value Fund THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES. THE FUND MAY INVEST IN FUTURES CONTRACTS ON SECURITIES AND INDEXES. THE FUND MAY ALSO INVEST IN OPTIONS ON FUTURES AND OPTIONS ON SECURITIES AND INDEXES. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT AND PREMIUM FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Wellesley Income Fund THE PORTFOLIO MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE PORTFOLIO'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE PORTFOLIO'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Variable Insurance Fund (Balanced Portfolio, Capital Growth Portfolio, Diversified Value Portfolio, Equity Income Portfolio, Equity Index Portfolio, Growth Portfolio, High Yield Bond Portfolio, International Portfolio, Mid-Cap Index Portfolio, REIT Index Portfolio, Short-Term Investment-Grade Portfolio, Small Company Growth Portfolio, Total Bond Market Index Portfolio, Total Stock Market Index Portfolio) THE PORTFOLIO MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison L on page 122. Variable Insurance Fund (Money Market Portfolio) 113 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES OR COMMODITY CONTRACTS, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN STOCK AND BOND FUTURES CONTRACTS, OPTIONS, AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 3% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Tax-Managed Balanced Fund Tax-Managed Growth and Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Tax-Managed Capital Income Fund Appreciation Fund Tax-Managed International Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FIXED INCOME FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON FIXED INCOME CONTRACTS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Limited-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Short-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES OR COMMODITY CONTRACTS, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS AND IN FUTURE CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE OBLIGATED UNDER FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K no page 121. Dividend Appreciation Index Dividend Growth Fund Health Care Fund Fund Energy Fund REIT Index Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST IN COMMODITIES OR COMMODITY CONTRACTS, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS AND THE FUND MAY INVEST IN FUTURE CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE OBLIGATED UNDER FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. THE FUND MAY ALSO INVEST IN BULLION AS DESCRIBED IN THE PROSPECTUS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Precious Metals and Mining Fund 114 THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE OR SELL COMMODITIES, EXCEPT THAT IT MAY INVEST IN FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS. NO MORE THAN 5% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE USED AS INITIAL MARGIN DEPOSIT FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS, AND NO MORE THAN 20% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FUTURES CONTRACTS OR OPTIONS AT ANY TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison K on page 121. Developed Markets Index Fund LifeStrategy Conservative LifeStrategy Moderate Institutional Developed Markets Growth Fund Growth Fund Index Fund LifeStrategy Growth Fund Total International Stock LifeStrategy Income Fund Index Fund
SUBPROPOSAL 2F ON INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN ANY ONE INDUSTRY. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison O on page 122. 500 Index Fund LifeStrategy Growth Fund Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund Asset Allocation Fund LifeStrategy Income Fund Target Retirement Income Fund Balanced Index Fund LifeStrategy Moderate Growth Target Retirement 2005 Fund Capital Opportunity Fund Fund Target Retirement 2010 Fund Capital Value Fund Limited-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Target Retirement 2015 Fund Convertible Securities Fund Long-Term Investment-Grade Target Retirement 2020 Fund Fund Developed Markets Index Fund Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Target Retirement 2025 Fund Equity Income Fund Long-Term Treasury Fund Target Retirement 2030 Fund Explorer Fund Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Target Retirement 2035 Fund Fund Extended Market Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Index Fund Target Retirement 2040 Fund FTSE Social Index Fund Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund Target Retirement 2045 Fund Global Equity Fund Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Target Retirement 2050 Fund GNMA Fund Mid-Cap Index Fund Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund Growth and Income Fund Mid-Cap Value Index Fund Tax-Managed Balanced Fund Growth Equity Fund Tax-Managed Capital Appreciation Fund Growth Index Fund Morgan Growth Fund High-Yield Corporate Fund PRIMECAP Fund Tax-Managed Growth and Income Fund High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund PRIMECAP Core Fund Tax-Managed International Fund Institutional Developed Markets Selected Value Fund Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Index Fund Short-Term Federal Fund Total International Stock Index Intermediate-Term Investment- Short-Term Investment-Grade Fund Grade Fund Fund Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Short-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Total Stock Market Index Fund Fund Intermediate-Term Treasury Fund Short-Term Treasury Fund U.S. Growth Fund U.S. Value Fund International Growth Fund Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Value Index Fund Small-Cap Index Fund International Value Fund Small-Cap Value Index Fund Wellesley Income Fund Large-Cap Index Fund STAR Fund Wellington Fund LifeStrategy Conservative Strategic Equity Fund Windsor Fund Growth Fund Windsor II Fund
115 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN ANY ONE INDUSTRY EXCEPT AS NECESSARY TO APPROXIMATE THE COMPOSITION OF ITS TARGET INDEX. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Emerging Markets Stock Index Institutional Index Fund Long-Term Bond Index Fund Fund Institutional Total Bond Pacific Stock Index Fund Market European Stock Index Fund Index Fund Short-Term Bond Index Fund Extended Duration Treasury Institutional Total Stock Total Bond Market Index Fund Market Index Fund Index Fund Total Bond Market II Index Fund Inflation-Protected Securities Intermediate-Term Bond Fund Index Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT CONCENTRATE ITS INVESTMENTS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES, WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE 1940 ACT, EXCEPT AS NECESSARY TO APPROXIMATE THE COMPOSITION OF ITS TARGET INDEX. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison P on page 122. FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap Total World Stock Index Fund Index Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT CONCENTRATE ITS INVESTMENTS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES, WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE 1940 ACT. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison Q no page 123. FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund Managed Payout Growth and Structured Broad Market Fund High Dividend Yield Index Fund Distribution Fund Structured Large-Cap Equity Fund International Explorer Fund Managed Payout Growth Focus Structured Large-Cap Growth Fund Fund Managed Payout Distribution Focus Fund Market Neutral Fund Structured Large-Cap Value Fund Mid-Cap Growth Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE SECURITIES OF ANY ISSUER IF, AS A RESULT, MORE THAN 25% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS WOULD BE INVESTED IN THE SECURITIES OF COMPANIES WHOSE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES ARE IN THE SAME INDUSTRY, EXCEPT THAT: (1) THE FUND WILL INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN THE FINANCIAL SERVICES INDUSTRY; AND (2) THE FUND MAY INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN SECURITIES ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT OR ITS AGENCIES OR INSTRUMENTALITIES, AND IN CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT OR BANKER'S ACCEPTANCES OF DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Prime Money Market Fund 116 THE FUND MAY NOT INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN ANY ONE INDUSTRY, PROVIDED THAT THERE IS NO LIMITATION WITH RESPECT TO INVESTMENT IN U.S. TREASURY BILLS, OTHER OBLIGATIONS ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT OR ITS AGENCIES OR INSTRUMENTALITIES, OR CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT OR BANKER'S ACCEPTANCES OF DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Admiral Treasury Money Federal Money Market Fund Treasury Money Market Fund Market Fund
THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE ITS ASSETS IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES DENOTED BY THE FUND'S NAME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Consumer Discretionary Index Health Care Index Fund Telecommunication Services Fund Industrials Index Fund Index Fund Consumer Staples Index Fund Information Technology Index Utilities Index Fund Energy Index Fund Fund Financials Index Fund Materials Index Fund
THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE ITS ASSETS IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES DENOTED BY THE FUND'S NAME. THAT IS, THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE IN ENERGY-INDUSTRY SECURITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Energy Fund THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE ITS ASSETS IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES DENOTED BY THE FUND'S NAME. THAT IS, THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE IN HEALTH CARE-INDUSTRY SECURITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Health Care Fund THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE ITS ASSETS IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES DENOTED BY THE FUND'S NAME. THAT IS, THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE IN PRECIOUS METALS-INDUSTRY SECURITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Precious Metals and Mining Fund 117 THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE ITS ASSETS IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES DENOTED BY THE FUND'S NAME. THAT IS, THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE IN REIT SECURITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. REIT Index Fund THE FUND WILL CONCENTRATE NO MORE THAN 25% OF ITS ASSETS IN ANY SINGLE INDUSTRY. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Dividend Appreciation Dividend Growth Fund Index Fund
THE FUND MAY NOT CONCENTRATE ITS INVESTMENTS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES, WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE 1940 ACT, AND AS INTERPRETED, MODIFIED, OR OTHERWISE PERMITTED BY REGULATORY AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION, FROM TIME TO TIME. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Diversified Equity Fund THE PORTFOLIO MAY NOT INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN ANY ONE INDUSTRY. THIS LIMITATION DOES NOT APPLY TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE U.S. GOVERNMENT OR ITS AGENCIES OR INSTRUMENTALITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Variable Insurance Fund (Balanced Portfolio, Capital Growth Portfolio, Diversified Value Portfolio, Equity Income Portfolio, Equity Index Portfolio, Growth Portfolio, High Yield Bond Portfolio, International Portfolio, Mid-Cap Index Portfolio, Short-Term Investment-Grade Portfolio, Small Company Growth Portfolio, Total Bond Market Index Portfolio, Total Stock Market Index Portfolio) THE PORTFOLIO WILL CONCENTRATE ITS ASSETS IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES DENOTED BY THE PORTFOLIO'S NAME. THAT IS, THE PORTFOLIO WILL CONCENTRATE IN REIT SECURITIES. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Variable Insurance Fund (REIT Index Portfolio) 118 THE PORTFOLIO MAY NOT INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN ANY ONE INDUSTRY. THIS LIMITATION DOES NOT APPLY TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE U.S. GOVERNMENT OR ITS AGENCIES OR INSTRUMENTALITIES. THE PORTFOLIO MAY NOT PURCHASE SECURITIES OF ANY ISSUER IF, AS A RESULT, MORE THAN 25% OF THE PORTFOLIO'S TOTAL ASSETS WOULD BE INVESTED IN THE SECURITIES OF COMPANIES WHOSE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES ARE IN THE SAME INDUSTRY, EXCEPT THAT: (1) THE PORTFOLIO WILL INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN THE FINANCIAL SERVICES INDUSTRY; AND (2) THE PORTFOLIO MAY INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN SECURITIES ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT OR ITS AGENCIES OR INSTRUMENTALITIES, AND IN CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT OR BANKER'S ACCEPTANCES OF DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONS. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Variable Insurance Fund (Money Market Portfolio) THE FUND MAY NOT PURCHASE SECURITIES OF ANY ISSUER IF, AS A RESULT, MORE THAN 25% OF THE FUND'S TOTAL ASSETS WOULD BE INVESTED IN THE SECURITIES OF COMPANIES WHOSE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES ARE IN THE SAME INDUSTRY, EXCEPT THAT: (1) THE FUND WILL INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN THE FINANCIAL SERVICES INDUSTRY; AND (2) THE FUND MAY INVEST MORE THAN 25% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN SECURITIES ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT OR ITS AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES AND IN CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSITS OR BANKER'S ACCEPTANCES OF DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONS. THIS LIMITATION SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO (1) LIMIT THE ABILITY OF THE FUND TO INVEST IN SECURITIES ISSUED BY ANY COMPANY OR GROUP OF COMPANIES LOCATED IN ANY COUNTRY OR GROUP OF COUNTRIES, OR (2) LIMIT THE ABILITY OF THE FUND TO INVEST IN OBLIGATIONS ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY GOVERNMENT, OR ANY AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY OF ANY GOVERNMENT, OF ANY COUNTRY. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Market Liquidity Fund THE FUND MAY NOT CONCENTRATE ITS INVESTMENTS IN A PARTICULAR INDUSTRY OR GROUP OF INDUSTRIES, WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE 1940 ACT. THIS LIMITATION SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO (1) LIMIT THE ABILITY OF THE FUND TO INVEST IN SECURITIES ISSUED BY ANY COMPANY OR GROUP OF COMPANIES LOCATED IN ANY COUNTRY OR GROUP OF COUNTRIES, OR (2) LIMIT THE ABILITY OF THE FUND TO INVEST IN OBLIGATIONS ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY GOVERNMENT, OR ANY AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY OF ANY GOVERNMENT, OR ANY COUNTRY. For a comparison of this policy with the proposed policy, please see Comparison B on page 120. Municipal Cash Management Fund 119 COMPARISONS OF CURRENT AND PROPOSED FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES COMPARISON A (REAL ESTATE) The proposed policy differs from the existing policy in that it permits a fund to own real estate "acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments." This exception is intended to cover a situation in which a fund acquires real estate unintentionally. Although extremely unlikely, this could happen if, for example, a fund owns shares of a company that liquidates and is forced to take real estate as part of the liquidation. In our view, this difference does not affect the fund's risk profile. COMPARISON B (VARIOUS POLICIES) There is no material difference between the proposed policy and the existing policy. COMPARISON C (REAL ESTATE) The proposed policy differs from the existing policy in that it permits a fund to own real estate "acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments." This exception is intended to cover a situation in which a fund acquires real estate unintentionally. Although extremely unlikely, this could happen if, for example, a fund owns shares of a company that liquidates and is forced to take real estate as part of the liquidation. In addition, the proposed policy differs from the existing policy in that it does not prohibit investment in real estate investment trust (REIT) securities. REITs rarely issue securities eligible for investment by money market funds, so it is unlikely that the fund will invest in REIT securities. If it did, the security purchased would have to meet the same eligibility standards, including standards that limit risk, as other money market instruments. In our view, these differences do not affect the fund's risk profile. COMPARISON D (REAL ESTATE) The proposed policy is more restrictive than the existing policy in that it essentially prohibits direct investment in real estate. Although the existing policy contains no comparable limitation, the fund has never actually owned real estate directly. In our view, this difference does not affect the fund's risk profile. COMPARISON E (SENIOR SECURITIES) The existing policy prohibits a fund from issuing senior securities; the proposed policy would permit a fund to do so as permitted by applicable law. The proposed policy would allow the funds to take advantage of regulatory changes in the future that permit mutual funds to issue senior securities. Currently, the funds can take advantage of regulatory initiatives regarding senior securities only if those initiatives define a practice as not constituting the issuance of a senior security. This is a subtle distinction, and one that is unlikely to affect a fund's risk profile, although it is impossible to say with certainty because it is impossible to know what regulatory changes might occur in the future that permit mutual funds to issue senior securities. COMPARISON F (SENIOR SECURITIES) The existing policy expressly permits the fund to sell securities short; the proposed policy contains no comparable language. In reality, there is no material difference between the policies because applicable law permits a fund to sell securities short so long as it employs certain protective techniques. 120 COMPARISON G (BORROWING) The proposed policy would permit a fund to borrow more than it could under the existing policy. If the fund did borrow more, it would be subject to a greater degree of risk, including the possibility of lower performance (if the return on the borrowed money is less than the interest cost on the borrowing) and greater volatility (if the borrowing is used for leverage). That said, merely modifying the borrowing policy, without changing a fund's borrowing activities, will not affect the fund's risk profile. The funds do not intend to change their borrowing activities in response to the modification of the policy. COMPARISON H (LOANS) The existing policy limits the methods by which a fund may make loans; the proposed policy permits a fund to make any loan permitted by law. Neither policy limits the amount a fund can lend except as limited by applicable law. In our view, the proposed policy will not affect the fund's risk profile. COMPARISON I (LOANS) The existing policy limits the methods by which a fund may make loans; the proposed policy permits a fund to make any loan permitted by law. The existing policy also limits the amount a fund can lend through repurchase agreements, while the proposed policy contains no comparable limitation. In our view, these differences do not affect the fund's risk profile. In any event, it is unlikely that the fund would be able to subject more than 10% of its assets to repurchase agreements even under the proposed policy because such agreements would probably be considered illiquid securities and the SEC limits a money market fund's investment in illiquid securities to a maximum of 10%. COMPARISON J (LOANS) The existing policy limits the methods by which a fund may make loans; the proposed policy permits a fund to make any loan permitted by law. The existing policy also limits the amount a fund can lend through repurchase agreements, while the proposed policy contains no comparable limitation. In our view, these differences do not affect the fund's risk profile. In any event, it is unlikely that the fund would be able to subject more than 15% of its assets to repurchase agreements even under the proposed policy because such agreements would probably be considered illiquid securities and the SEC limits a non-money market fund's investment in illiquid securities to a maximum of 15%. COMPARISON K (COMMODITIES) The proposed policy would permit a fund to invest in any commodity, not just those identified specifically in the existing policy, and would permit a fund to invest more of its assets in commodities than it could under the existing policy. If a fund did invest more in commodities, and if it did so in a way that increased leverage, it would be subject to a higher degree of risk because leveraged investments in commodity-type instruments (such as futures contracts and options) can produce substantial losses (or gains) based on relatively small price movements in the underlying asset. Unlike the existing policy, the proposed policy does not prohibit a fund from investing in physical commodities. Investing in contracts for physical commodities could subject a fund to investment risks such as price volatility and to operational risks if the fund were forced to accept delivery of the physical commodity. That said, merely modifying the commodities policy, without changing a fund's investment in such instruments, will not affect the fund's risk profile. The funds do not intend to change their investments in commodities-type instruments in response to the modification of the policy, and particularly have no intention to invest in contracts for physical commodities. 121 COMPARISON L (COMMODITIES) The proposed policy, which permits investment in commodities as permitted by law, on its face appears to differ from the existing policy. However, these funds are all money market funds and money market funds are not permitted to invest in commodities. So in reality there is no material difference between the proposed policy and the existing policy. COMPARISON M (COMMODITIES) For those funds that are money market funds, see Comparison L above. For STAR Fund, see the discussion in the text of Proposal 2e on page 25. COMPARISON N (COMMODITIES) The proposed policy would permit a fund to invest in any commodity, not just those identified specifically in the existing policy, and, when "unusual circumstances" are not present, would permit a fund to invest more of its assets in commodities than it could under the existing policy. If a fund did invest more in commodities, and if it did so in a way that increased leverage, it would be subject to a higher degree of risk because leveraged investments in commodity-type instruments (such as futures contracts and options) can produce substantial losses (or gains) based on relatively small price movements in the underlying asset. Unlike the existing policy, the proposed policy does not prohibit a fund from investing in physical commodities. Investing in contracts for physical commodities could subject a fund to investment risks such as price volatility and to operational risks if the fund were forced to accept delivery of the physical commodity. That said, merely modifying the commodities policy, without changing a fund's investment in such instruments, will not affect the fund's risk profile. The funds do not intend to change their investments in commodities-type instruments in response to the modification of the policy, and particularly have no intention to invest in contracts for physical commodities. COMPARISON O (INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION) For those funds that are not index funds, there is no material difference between the proposed policy and the existing policy. For those funds that are index funds, the proposed policy differs from the existing policy in that it adds an exception that permits an index fund to concentrate "as may be necessary to approximate the composition of its target index." We expect that most indexes tracked by Vanguard funds will rarely if ever become concentrated, and therefore that the funds that seek to track those indexes will rarely if ever need to take advantage of this ability to concentrate. In the unlikely event that a fund does become concentrated in seeking to track its target index, it will be subject to concentration risk--that is, the risk that problems affecting a particular industry will have a significant adverse effect on the performance of the fund. Although concentration would increase the fund's risk profile, it also would ensure that the fund's risk profile and performance remain correlated with those of the index it seeks to track. COMPARISON P (INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION) The proposed policy, unlike the existing policy, does not refer to a "group of industries." Otherwise, there is no material difference between the proposed policy and the existing policy. 122 COMPARISON Q (INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION) For all of the funds, the proposed policy differs from the existing policy in that it does not refer to a "group of industries." For those funds that are index funds, the policies also differ in that the proposed policy adds an exception that permits an index fund to concentrate "as may be necessary to approximate the composition of its target index." We expect that most indexes tracked by Vanguard funds will rarely if ever become concentrated, and therefore that the funds that seek to track those indexes will rarely if ever need to take advantage of this ability to concentrate. In the unlikely event that a fund does become concentrated in seeking to track its target index, it will be subject to concentration risk--that is, the risk that problems affecting a particular industry will have a significant adverse effect on the performance of the fund. Although concentration would increase the fund's risk profile, it also would ensure that the fund's risk profile and performance remain correlated with those of the index it seeks to track. 500 is a trademark of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and has been licensed for use by The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard mutual funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by Standard & Poor's, and Standard & Poor's makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in the funds. "Dividend Achievers" is a trademark of Mergent, Inc., and has been licensed for use by The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard mutual funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by Mergent, and Mergent makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in the funds. "FTSE(R)" is a trademark jointly owned by the London Stock Exchange plc and The Financial Times Limited and is used by FTSE International Limited under license. FTSE International Limited does not sponsor, endorse, or promote the fund; is not in any way connected to it; and does not accept any liability in relation to its issue, operation, and trading. "The funds or securities referred to herein are not sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI bears no liability with respect to any such funds or securities. For any such funds or securities, the prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information contains a more detailed description of the limited relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and any related funds." 123 This page intentionally left blank. This page intentionally left blank. [SHIP LOGO (R)] P.O. Box 2600 Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600 CONNECT WITH VANGUARD(R) > www.vanguard.com (C) 2009 The Vanguard Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor. PROXY 042009 [SHIP LOGO VANGUARD /(R/)] PROXY THE VANGUARD FUNDS PROXY FOR A SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 2, 2009 THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARDS OF TRUSTEES OF THE FUNDS The undersigned hereby appoint(s) John J. Brennan, F. William McNabb III, and Heidi Stam, or any of them, as Proxies of the undersigned with full power of substitution, to vote and act with respect to all interests in each of the Funds with respect to which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Special Meeting of Shareholders of each such Fund to be held at Vanguard's offices at 14321 N. Northsight Boulevard, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260, on July 2, 2009, at 8:30 a.m., local Arizona time, and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders and of the accompanying Joint Proxy Statement, and revokes any proxy previously given with respect to such meeting. This proxy will be voted as instructed. If no specification is made for a proposal, the proxy will be voted "FOR" proposals 1-2 and "AGAINST" proposal 3. The Proxies are authorized in their discretion to vote upon such other matters as may come before the Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof. VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-866-241-6192 --------------------- ------------------------- --------------------- ------------------------- NOTE: Signature(s) should be exactly as name or names appearing on this proxy. If shares are held jointly, each holders should sign. If signing is by attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title. ---------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) ---------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) ---------------------------------------------------- Date VAN_19468F_040109 Vote via this Proxy Card for the following funds: FUND FUND ---- ----- Fundname Drop-In 1 Fundname Drop-In 2 Fundname Drop-In 3 Fundname Drop-In 4 Fundname Drop-In 5 Fundname Drop-In 6 VOTING OPTIONS READ YOUR PROXY STATEMENT AND HAVE IT AT HAND WHEN VOTING. ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- VOTE BY THE INTERNET VOTE BY PHONE VOTE BY MAIL ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- Log on to: Call 1-866-241-6192 Vote, sign and date WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD Follow the recorded this Proxy card and Follow the on-screen instructions available return in the postage- instructions 24 hours paid envelope. available 24 hours [COMPUTER LOGO] [PHONE LOGO] [MAIL-BOX LOGO] ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED ABOVE. IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE VANGUARD FUNDS SHAREHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON JULY 2, 2009 THE PROXY STATEMENT FOR THIS MEETING IS AVAILABLE AT: HTTPS://WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD ------------------------------------- PLEASE USE THE 14 DIGIT NUMBER & 8 DIGIT CODE LISTED IN THE BOXES ABOVE THE SIGNATURE LINE WHEN ACCESSING MATERIAL VIA THE INTERNET. When you are ready to vote, you can use the same Number and Code to record your vote. THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSALS 1-2 AND AGAINST PROPOSAL 3. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK. Example: [ ] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ ] To vote in accordance with the Board recommendations mark this box. No other vote is necessary. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. TO ELECT TRUSTEES: FOR WITHHOLD FOR ALL ALL ALL EXCEPT 01. John J. Brennan 02. Charles D.Ellis 03. Emerson U. Fullwood 04. Rajiv L. Gupta 05. Amy Gutmann 06. JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 07. F. William McNabb III 08. Andre F. Perold 09. Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. [ ] [ ] [ ] 10. Peter F. Volanakis
To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s) mark the "For All Except" and write the nominee number(s) on the line provided below. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. TO APPROVE UPDATING AND STANDARDIZING THE FUND(S) FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES REGARDING: 2.a. Purchasing and Selling Real Estate. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.b. Issuing Senior Securities. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.c. Borrowing Money. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.d. Making Loans. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.e. Purchasing and Selling Commodities. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.f. Concentrating investments in a particular industry or group of industries. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.g. Elimination of outdated fundamental policies not required by law. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
3. SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL "THAT THE BOARD INSTITUTE PROCEDURES TO PREVENT HOLDING INVESTMENTS IN COMPANIES THAT, IN THE JUDGMENT OF THE BOARD, SUBSTANTIALLY CONTRIBUTE TO GENOCIDE OR CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY, THE MOST EGREGIOUS VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS." Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
PLEASE VOTE, DATE AND SIGN THIS PROXY CARD AND RETURN IT PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE VAN_19468F_040109 [SHIP LOGO VANGUARD /(R/)] VOTING INSTRUCTION THE VANGUARD FUNDS PROXY FOR A SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 2, 2009 THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARDS OF TRUSTEES OF THE FUNDS [INSURANCE COMPANY NAME DROP-IN] The undersigned revoking all voting instructions heretofore given with respect to shares to be voted at the Special Meeting of Shareholders to be held at Vanguard's offices at 14321 N. Northsight Boulevard, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260, on July 2, 2009 at 8:30 a.m., local Arizona time, hereby instructs all shares deemed attributable to the undersigned's contract or policy with the issuing insurance company named above be voted as indicated on the Voting Instruction at the Special Meeting and at any adjournment(s) thereof. The issuing insurance company named above and any proxies appointed by it are authorized in their discretion to transact such other business as may properly come before the Special Meeting or any adjournment(s) thereof. VOTING INSTRUCTIONS ARE SOLICITED BY THE ISSUING INSURANCE COMPANY NAMED ABOVE ON BEHALF OF THE BOARDS OF TRUSTEES. SHARES WILL BE VOTED AS YOU SPECIFY. THE BOARDS OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" PROPOSALS 1-2 AND "AGAINST" PROPOSAL 3. IF THIS VOTING INSTRUCTION IS SIGNED, DATED AND RETURNED WITH NO CHOICE INDICATED AS TO THE PROPOSAL ON WHICH SHARES REPRESENTED BY THE UNDERSIGNED'S CONTRACT OR POLICY ARE ENTITLED TO BE VOTED, SUCH SHARES SHALL BE VOTED "FOR" PROPOSALS 1-2 AND "AGAINST" PROPOSAL 3. VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-866-235-4258 --------------------- ------------------------- --------------------- ------------------------- NOTE: Signature(s) should be exactly as name or names appearing on this proxy. If shares are held jointly, each holders should sign. If signing is by attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title. ---------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) ---------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) ---------------------------------------------------- Date VAN_19468F_040109_VI Vote via this Voting Instruction Card for the following funds: FUND FUND ---- ----- Fundname Drop-In 1 Fundname Drop-In 2 Fundname Drop-In 3 Fundname Drop-In 4 Fundname Drop-In 5 Fundname Drop-In 6 VOTING OPTIONS READ YOUR PROXY STATEMENT AND HAVE IT AT HAND WHEN VOTING. ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- VOTE BY THE INTERNET VOTE BY PHONE VOTE BY MAIL ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- Log on to: Call 1-866-235-4258 Vote, sign and date WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD Follow the recorded this Proxy card and Follow the on-screen instructions available return in the postage- instructions 24 hours paid envelope. available 24 hours [COMPUTER LOGO] [PHONE LOGO] [MAIL-BOX LOGO] ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- THIS VOTING INSTRUCTION CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED ABOVE. IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE VANGUARD FUNDS SHAREHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON JULY 2, 2009 THE PROXY STATEMENT FOR THIS MEETING IS AVAILABLE AT: HTTPS://WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD ------------------------------------- PLEASE USE THE 14 DIGIT NUMBER & 8 DIGIT CODE LISTED IN THE BOXES ABOVE THE SIGNATURE LINE WHEN ACCESSING MATERIAL VIA THE INTERNET. When you are ready to vote, you can use the same Number and Code to record your vote. THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSALS 1-2 AND AGAINST PROPOSAL 3. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK. Example: [ ] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ ] To vote in accordance with the Board recommendations mark this box. No other vote is necessary. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. TO ELECT TRUSTEES: FOR WITHHOLD FOR ALL ALL ALL EXCEPT 01. John J. Brennan 02. Charles D.Ellis 03. Emerson U. Fullwood 04. Rajiv L. Gupta 05. Amy Gutmann 06. JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 07. F. William McNabb III 08. Andre F. Perold 09. Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. [ ] [ ] [ ] 10. Peter F. Volanakis
To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s) mark the "For All Except" and write the nominee number(s) on the line provided below. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. TO APPROVE UPDATING AND STANDARDIZING THE FUND(S) FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES REGARDING: 2.a. Purchasing and Selling Real Estate. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.b. Issuing Senior Securities. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.c. Borrowing Money. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.d. Making Loans. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.e. Purchasing and Selling Commodities. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.f. Concentrating investments in a particular industry or group of industries. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.g. Elimination of outdated fundamental policies not required by law. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
3. SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL "THAT THE BOARD INSTITUTE PROCEDURES TO PREVENT HOLDING INVESTMENTS IN COMPANIES THAT, IN THE JUDGMENT OF THE BOARD, SUBSTANTIALLY CONTRIBUTE TO GENOCIDE OR CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY, THE MOST EGREGIOUS VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS." Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
PLEASE VOTE, DATE AND SIGN THIS VOTING INSTRUCTION CARD AND RETURN IT PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE VAN_19468F_040109_VI [SHIP LOGO VANGUARD /(R/)] PROXY THE VANGUARD FUNDS VANGUARD VARIABLE INSURANCE FUND PROXY FOR A SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 2, 2009 THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE FUND The undersigned hereby appoint(s) John J. Brennan, F. William McNabb III, and Heidi Stam, or any of them, as Proxies of the undersigned with full power of substitution, to vote and act with respect to all interests in each of the Portfolios of the Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund with respect to which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Special Meeting of Shareholders of each such Portfolio to be held at Vanguard's offices at 14321 N. Northsight Boulevard, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260, on July 2, 2009, at 8:30 a.m., local Arizona time, and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders and of the accompanying Joint Proxy Statement, and revokes any proxy previously given with respect to such meeting. This proxy will be voted as instructed. If no specification is made for a proposal, the proxy will be voted "FOR" the proposals. The Proxies are authorized in their discretion to vote upon such other matters as may come before the Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof. VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-866-241-6192 --------------------- ------------------------- --------------------- ------------------------- NOTE: Signature(s) should be exactly as name or names appearing on this proxy. If shares are held jointly, each holders should sign. If signing is by attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title. ---------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) ---------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) ---------------------------------------------------- Date VAN_19926F_040109 Vote via this Proxy Card for the following funds: FUND FUND ---- ----- Fundname Drop-In 1 Fundname Drop-In 2 Fundname Drop-In 3 Fundname Drop-In 4 Fundname Drop-In 5 Fundname Drop-In 6 VOTING OPTIONS READ YOUR PROXY STATEMENT AND HAVE IT AT HAND WHEN VOTING. ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- VOTE BY THE INTERNET VOTE BY PHONE VOTE BY MAIL ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- Log on to: Call 1-866-241-6192 Vote, sign and date WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD Follow the recorded this Proxy card and Follow the on-screen instructions available return in the postage- instructions 24 hours paid envelope. available 24 hours [COMPUTER LOGO] [PHONE LOGO] [MAIL-BOX LOGO] ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED ABOVE. IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE VANGUARD FUNDS SHAREHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON JULY 2, 2009 THE PROXY STATEMENT FOR THIS MEETING IS AVAILABLE AT: HTTPS://WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD ------------------------------------- PLEASE USE THE 14 DIGIT NUMBER & 8 DIGIT CODE LISTED IN THE BOXES ABOVE THE SIGNATURE LINE WHEN ACCESSING MATERIAL VIA THE INTERNET. When you are ready to vote, you can use the same Number and Code to record your vote. THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE FOLLOWING PROPOSALS. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK. Example: [ ] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ ] To vote FOR ALL Proposals for all Portfolios mark this box. No other vote --- is necessary. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. TO ELECT TRUSTEES: FOR WITHHOLD FOR ALL ALL ALL EXCEPT 01. John J. Brennan 02. Charles D.Ellis 03. Emerson U. Fullwood 04. Rajiv L. Gupta 05. Amy Gutmann 06. JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 07. F. William McNabb III 08. Andre F. Perold 09. Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. [ ] [ ] [ ] 10. Peter F. Volanakis
To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s) mark the "For All Except" and write the nominee number(s) on the line provided below. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. TO APPROVE UPDATING AND STANDARDIZING PORTFOLIO(S) FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES REGARDING: 2.a. Purchasing and Selling Real Estate. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.b. Issuing Senior Securities. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.c. Borrowing Money. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.d. Making Loans. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.e. Purchasing and Selling Commodities. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.f. Concentrating investments in a particular industry or group of industries. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.g. Elimination of outdated fundamental policies not required by law. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
PLEASE VOTE, DATE AND SIGN THIS PROXY CARD AND RETURN IT PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE VAN_19926F_040109 [SHIP LOGO VANGUARD /(R/)] VOTING INSTRUCTION THE VANGUARD FUNDS VANGUARD VARIABLE INSURANCE FUND PROXY FOR A SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 2, 2009 THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE FUND [INSURANCE COMPANY NAME DROP-IN] The undersigned revoking all voting instructions heretofore given with respect to shares to be voted at the Special Meeting of Shareholders to be held at Vanguard's offices at 14321 N. Northsight Boulevard, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260, on July 2, 2009 at 8:30 a.m., local Arizona time, hereby instructs all shares deemed attributable to the undersigned's contract or policy with the issuing insurance company named above be voted as indicated on the Voting Instruction at the Special Meeting and at any adjournment(s) thereof. The issuing insurance company named above and any proxies appointed by it are authorized in their discretion to transact such other business as may properly come before the Special Meeting or any adjournment(s) thereof. VOTING INSTRUCTIONS ARE SOLICITED BY THE ISSUING INSURANCE COMPANY NAMED ABOVE ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES. SHARES WILL BE VOTED AS YOU SPECIFY. THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" THE PROPOSALS. IF THIS VOTING INSTRUCTION IS SIGNED, DATED AND RETURNED WITH NO CHOICE INDICATED AS TO THE PROPOSAL ON WHICH SHARES REPRESENTED BY THE UNDERSIGNED'S CONTRACT OR POLICY ARE ENTITLED TO BE VOTED, SUCH SHARES SHALL BE VOTED "FOR" THE PROPOSALS. VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-866-235-4258 --------------------- ------------------------- --------------------- ------------------------- NOTE: Signature(s) should be exactly as name or names appearing on this proxy. If shares are held jointly, each holders should sign. If signing is by attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title. ---------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) ---------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) ---------------------------------------------------- Date VAN_19926F_040109_VI Vote via this Voting Instruction Card for the following funds: FUND FUND ---- ----- Fundname Drop-In 1 Fundname Drop-In 2 Fundname Drop-In 3 Fundname Drop-In 4 Fundname Drop-In 5 Fundname Drop-In 6 VOTING OPTIONS READ YOUR PROXY STATEMENT AND HAVE IT AT HAND WHEN VOTING. ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- VOTE BY THE INTERNET VOTE BY PHONE VOTE BY MAIL ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- Log on to: Call 1-866-235-4258 Vote, sign and date WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD Follow the recorded this Proxy card and Follow the on-screen instructions available return in the postage- instructions 24 hours paid envelope. available 24 hours [COMPUTER LOGO] [PHONE LOGO] [MAIL-BOX LOGO] ------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- THIS VOTING INSTRUCTION CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED ABOVE. IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE VANGUARD FUNDS SHAREHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON JULY 2, 2009 THE PROXY STATEMENT FOR THIS MEETING IS AVAILABLE AT: HTTPS://WWW.PROXY-DIRECT.COM/VANGUARD ------------------------------------- PLEASE USE THE 14 DIGIT NUMBER & 8 DIGIT CODE LISTED IN THE BOXES ABOVE THE SIGNATURE LINE WHEN ACCESSING MATERIAL VIA THE INTERNET. When you are ready to vote, you can use the same Number and Code to record your vote. THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE FOLLOWING PROPOSALS. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK. Example: [ ] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ ] To vote FOR ALL Proposals for all Portfolios mark this box. No other vote --- is necessary. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. TO ELECT TRUSTEES: FOR WITHHOLD FOR ALL ALL ALL EXCEPT 01. John J. Brennan 02. Charles D.Ellis 03. Emerson U. Fullwood 04. Rajiv L. Gupta 05. Amy Gutmann 06. JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 07. F. William McNabb III 08. Andre F. Perold 09. Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. [ ] [ ] [ ] 10. Peter F. Volanakis
To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s) mark the "For All Except" and write the nominee number(s) on the line provided below. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. TO APPROVE UPDATING AND STANDARDIZING THE PORTFOLIO(S) FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES REGARDING: 2.a. Purchasing and Selling Real Estate. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.b. Issuing Senior Securities. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.c. Borrowing Money. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.d. Making Loans. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.e. Purchasing and Selling Commodities. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.f. Concentrating investments in a particular industry or group of industries. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
2.g. Elimination of outdated fundamental policies not required by law. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN Fundname Drop-In 1 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 2 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 3 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 4 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 5 [ ] [ ] [ ] Fundname Drop-In 6 [ ] [ ] [ ]
PLEASE VOTE, DATE AND SIGN THIS VOTING INSTRUCTION CARD AND RETURN IT PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE VAN_19926F_040109_VI PROXY SECURE MESSAGE FOR RETAIL CLIENTS--E-DELIVERY ONLY FINAL ------------------------------------------------- You are now able to review the proxy statement that asks you and other Vanguard fund shareholders to vote on a number of proposals presented by the funds' trustees. After you read this entire message, please click the customized link located below to go to Vanguard's authorized voting website. That will allow you to read the official proxy statement and cast your vote. > Click here to view your customized page at Vanguard's authorized secure voting site. < A core part of the proxy statement is a proposal to update and standardize your funds' investment policies to allow Vanguard to serve your needs most effectively. The proxy statement also includes a proposal to elect trustees for all Vanguard funds and a proposal submitted by shareholders that would affect a certain number of funds. Because you owned shares of a Vanguard fund on the "record date" of April 6, 2009, we encourage you to cast a vote, even if you sold any of your shares after that date. No matter how many shares you own, your vote is important. If many shareholders choose not to vote, the funds might not receive enough votes to reach a quorum, which would cause Vanguard to send additional communications to shareholders to solicit more votes--a process that would be very costly for the funds and thus for you as a fund shareholder. If you have any questions, please call 800-822-8978. Thank you in advance for voting! OFFICIAL INSTRUCTIONS THE VANGUARD FUNDS PROXY FOR A SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD JULY 2, 2009. THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARDS OF TRUSTEES OF THE FUNDS. You are about to electronically cast your vote for several proposals. As you proceed to the voting site, please keep the following things in mind: o You are appointing John J. Brennan, F. William McNabb III, and Heidi Stam, or any of them, as your Proxies for the purpose of voting with respect to all interests in each of the Funds to which you are entitled to vote at the Special Meeting of Shareholders to be held on July 2, 2009, and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. o You may view the Notice of a Special Meeting of Shareholders and an accompanying Joint Proxy Statement (at the above link) that provide detailed information regarding the proposals to be addressed at the meeting. You should read those materials carefully. o The Board recommends that you vote "For" proposals 1-2, and "Against" proposal 3. o This proxy will be voted in accordance with your instructions. o The Proxies are authorized at their discretion to vote upon such other matters as may come before the meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof. When you click the link above, you will leave Vanguard's website and enter the voting website, which is sponsored by Computershare Fund Services, Vanguard's authorized agent for proxy voting and tabulation services. You will be automatically directed to a secure personalized online proxy ballot that will allow you to cast your vote for your Vanguard account(s). Please note that Computershare meets Vanguard's strict information security guidelines. If you prefer to visit the voting site later on your own, you may go to this website: https://www.proxy-direct.com/vanguard If you go to the voting site by this method, you must enter the following information when prompted: CONTROL NUMBER: xxx xxxx xxxx xxx SECURITY CODE: xxxx xxxx COVER 2 filename2.txt April 9, 2009 Division of Investment Management U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission 100 F Street, N.E. Washington, DC 20549 Re: Vanguard Admiral Funds; File Nos. 33-49023; 811-7043 Vanguard Bond Index Funds; File Nos. 33-6001; 811-4681 Vanguard CMT Funds; File Nos. 333-111362; 811-21478 Vanguard California Tax-Free Funds; File Nos. 33-1569; 811-4474 Vanguard Chester Funds; File Nos. 2-92948; 811-4098 Vanguard Convertible Securities Fund; File Nos. 33-4424; 811-4627 Vanguard Explorer Fund; File Nos. 2-27203; 811-1530 Vanguard Fenway Funds; File Nos.33-19446; 811-5445 Vanguard Fixed Income Securities Funds; File Nos. 2-47371; 811-2368 Vanguard Florida Tax-Free Fund; File Nos.33-48783; 811-6709 Vanguard Horizon Funds; File Nos.33-56443; 811-07239 Vanguard Index Funds; File Nos. 2-56846; 811-2652 Vanguard Institutional Index Funds; File Nos. 33-34494; 811-6093 Vanguard International Equity Index Funds; File Nos. 33-32548; 811-5972 Vanguard Malvern Funds; File Nos. 33-23444; 811-5628 Vanguard Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Funds; File Nos. 333-63579; 811-09005 Vanguard Money Market Reserves; File Nos. 2-52698; 811-2554 Vanguard Montgomery Funds; File Nos. 333-145624; 811-22114 Vanguard Morgan Growth Fund; File Nos. 2-29601; 811-1685 Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds; File Nos. 2-57689; 811-2687 Vanguard New Jersey Tax-Free Funds; File Nos. 33-17351; 811-5340 Vanguard New York Tax-Free Funds; File Nos. 33-2908; 811-4570 Vanguard Ohio Tax-Free Funds; File Nos. 33-34261; 811-6083 Vanguard Pennsylvania Tax-Free Funds; File Nos. 33-2907; 811-4571 Vanguard Quantitative Funds; File Nos. 33-8553; 811-4526 Vanguard Specialized Funds; File Nos.2-88116; 811-3916 Vanguard STAR Funds; File Nos. 2-88373; 811-3919 Vanguard Tax-Managed Funds; File Nos. 33-53683; 811-07175 Vanguard Treasury Fund; File Nos. 333-11763; 811-7803 Vanguard Trustees' Equity Fund; File Nos. 2-65955-99; 811-2968 Vanguard Valley Forge Funds; File Nos. 33-48863; 811-7023 Vanguard Variable Insurance Funds; File Nos. 33-32216; 811-5962 Vanguard Wellesley Income Fund; File Nos. 2-31333; 811-1776 Vanguard Wellington Fund; File Nos. 2-11444; 811-121 Vanguard Whitehall Funds; File Nos. 33-64845; 811-07443 Vanguard Windsor Funds; File Nos. 2-14336; 811-834 Vanguard World Funds; File Nos. 2-17620; 811-1027 (the "Vanguard Funds") Commissioners: Pursuant to Rule 14a-6(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, we hereby file definitive proxy materials for each of the registrants listed above. These materials include a combined proxy statement, proxy cards, and secure e-mail message. We expect to begin mailing proxy materials to shareholders on or about April 13, 2009. Shareholders will be asked to vote on one or more of three proposals, including the election of fund trustees, changes in investment policies, and a shareholder proposal regarding social investing. If you have any questions or comments concerning this filing, please contact me at (610) 503-2398. Sincerely, Barry A Mendelson, Esq. Principal and Associate Counsel Enclosures cc: Christian Sandoe, Esq. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission