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3. Investments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Investments Tables  
Schedule of Availalbe for Sale Securities

The amortized cost and fair value of investments in available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities and equity securities as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are summarized as follows:

 

    December 31, 2013  
                                  Net  
    Cost or     Gross     Gross Unrealized Losses           Unrealized  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Less than 12     More than 12     Fair     Gains/  
 Category   Cost     Gains     Months     Months     Value     (Losses)  
                                     
 Fixed-Maturity Securities:                                    
 Political subdivisions of States,                                    
 Territories and Possessions   $ 7,000,222     $ 162,616     $ (49,491 )   $ (45,140 )   $ 7,068,207     $ 67,985  
                                                 
 Corporate and other bonds                                                
 Industrial and miscellaneous     21,079,680       569,139       (179,810 )     (101,194 )     21,367,815       288,135  
 Total fixed-maturity securities     28,079,902       731,755       (229,301 )     (146,334 )     28,436,022       356,120  
                                                 
 Equity Securities:                                                
 Preferred stocks     2,899,301       2,503       (251,525 )     (62,551 )     2,587,728       (311,573 )
 Common stocks     3,791,037       470,606       (38,785 )     (13,913 )     4,208,945       417,908  
 Total equity securities     6,690,338       473,109       (290,310 )     (76,464 )     6,796,673       106,335  
 Total   $ 34,770,240     $ 1,204,864     $ (519,611 )   $ (222,798 )   $ 35,232,695     $ 462,455  

 

    December 31, 2012  
                                  Net  
    Cost or     Gross     Gross Unrealized Losses           Unrealized  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Less than 12     More than 12     Fair     Gains/  
 Category   Cost     Gains     Months     Months     Value     (Losses)  
       
 Fixed-Maturity Securities:                                    
 Political subdivisions of States,                                    
 Territories and Possessions   $ 5,219,092     $ 257,298     $ (1,574 )   $ -     $ 5,474,816     $ 255,724  
                                                 
 Corporate and other bonds                                                
 Industrial and miscellaneous     19,628,005       1,123,392       (43,553 )     (722 )     20,707,122       1,079,117  
 Total fixed-maturity securities     24,847,097       1,380,690       (45,127 )     (722 )     26,181,938       1,334,841  
                                                 
 Equity Securities:                                                
 Preferred stocks     1,475,965       19,512       (11,130 )     -       1,484,347       8,382  
 Common stocks     3,598,012       353,782       (145,899 )     -       3,805,895       207,883  
 Total equity securities     5,073,977       373,294       (157,029 )     -       5,290,242       216,265  
 Total   $ 29,921,074     $ 1,753,984     $ (202,156 )   $ (722 )   $ 31,472,180     $ 1,551,106  

 

Schedule of Availalbe for Sale Securities by contractual maturity

A summary of the amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investments in available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities by contractual maturity as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 is shown below:

 

    December 31, 2013     December 31, 2012  
    Amortized           Amortized        
 Remaining Time to Maturity   Cost     Fair Value     Cost     Fair Value  
             
 Less than one year   $ 758,281     $ 768,954     $ 546,952     $ 560,162  
 One to five years     9,025,386       9,466,973       9,031,248       9,569,943  
 Five to ten years     14,070,003       14,114,271       12,605,798       13,306,033  
 More than 10 years     4,226,232       4,085,824       2,663,099       2,745,800  
 Total   $ 28,079,902     $ 28,436,022     $ 24,847,097     $ 26,181,938  

 

Schedule of Held to Maturity Securities

The amortized cost and fair value of investments in held to maturity fixed-maturity securities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized as follows:

 

    December 31, 2013  
                                  Net  
    Cost or     Gross     Gross Unrealized Losses           Unrealized  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Less than 12     More than 12     Fair     Gains/  
 Category   Cost     Gains     Months     Months     Value     (Losses)  
                                     
                                     
 U.S. Treasury securities   $ 606,138     $ 46,915     $ -     $ -     $ 653,053     $ 46,915  
                                                 
 Political subdivisions of States,                                                
 Territories and Possessions     208,697       -       (25,359 )     -       183,338       (25,359 )
                                                 
 Corporate and other bonds                                                
 Industrial and miscellaneous     1,584,647       4,223       -       -       1,588,870       4,223  
                                                 
 Total   $ 2,399,482     $ 51,138     $ (25,359 )   $ -     $ 2,425,261     $ 25,779  

 

    December 31, 2012  
                             Net  
    Cost or     Gross     Gross Unrealized Losses           Unrealized  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Less than 12     More than 12     Fair     Gains/  
 Category   Cost     Gains     Months     Months     Value     (Losses)  
                                     
 U.S. Treasury securities   $ 606,281     $ 172,745     $ -     $ -     $ 779,026     $ 172,745  
                                                 

  

U.S. Treasury securities included in held-to-maturity securities are held in trust pursuant to the New York State Department of Financial Services’ minimum funds requirement.

 

A summary of the amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investments in held-to-maturity securities by contractual maturity as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 is shown below:

 

    December 31, 2013     December 31, 2012  
    Amortized           Amortized        
 Remaining Time to Maturity   Cost     Fair Value     Cost     Fair Value  
             
 Less than one year   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
 One to five years     -       -       -       -  
 Five to ten years     1,793,344       1,772,208       -       -  
 More than 10 years     606,138       653,053       606,281       779,026  
 Total   $ 2,399,482     $ 2,425,261     $ 606,281     $ 779,026  

 

Schedule of Investment Income

Major categories of the Company’s net investment income are summarized as follows:

 

    Years ended  
    December 31,  
    2013     2012  
 Income:            
 Fixed-maturity securities   $ 1,018,857     $ 951,895  
 Equity securities     390,818       268,034  
 Cash and cash equivalents     41       134  
 Other     16,507       23,857  
 Total     1,426,223       1,243,920  
 Expenses:                
 Investment expenses     256,172       228,764  
 Net investment income   $ 1,170,051     $ 1,015,156  

 

Schedule of net realized gains and losses on investments

The Company’s net realized gains and losses on investments are summarized as follows:

 

    Year ended  
    December 31,  
    2013     2012  
             
 Fixed-maturity securities            
 Gross realized gains   $ 237,886     $ 233,299  
 Gross realized losses     (73,910 )     (52,933 )
      163,976       180,366  
                 
 Equity securities                
 Gross realized gains     551,912       137,271  
 Gross realized losses     (140,096 )     (29,569 )
      411,816       107,702  
                 
 Net realized gains   $ 575,792     $ 288,068  

 

Schedule of Securities with Unrealized Losses

The Company held securities with unrealized losses representing declines that were considered temporary at December 31, 2013 and 2012 as follows:

 

    December 31, 2013  
    Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
                No. of                 No. of     Aggregate        
    Fair     Unrealized     Positions     Fair     Unrealized     Positions     Fair     Unrealized  
 Category   Value     Losses     Held     Value     Losses     Held     Value     Losses  
                                                 
Fixed-Maturity Securities:                                            
U.S. Treasury securities                                            
 and obligations of U.S.                                                
government corporations                                            
 and agencies   $ -     $ -       -     $ -     $ -       -     $ -     $ -  
                                                                 
Political subdivisions of                                                          
 States, Territories and                                                                
 Possessions     2,015,437       (49,491 )     6       415,866       (45,140 )     2       2,431,303       (94,631 )
                                                                 
 Corporate and other                                                                
 bonds industrial and                                                                
 miscellaneous     6,447,605       (179,810 )     24       1,430,377       (101,194 )     5       7,877,982       (281,004 )
                                                                 
 Total fixed-maturity                                                                
 securities   $ 8,463,042     $ (229,301 )     30     $ 1,846,243     $ (146,334 )     7     $ 10,309,285     $ (375,635 )
                                                                 
 Equity Securities:                                                                
 Preferred stocks   $ 1,835,958     $ (251,525 )     8     $ 444,100     $ (62,551 )     2     $ 2,280,058     $ (314,076 )
 Common stocks     879,525       (38,785 )     4       145,625       (13,913 )     1       1,025,150       (52,698 )
                                                                 
 Total equity securities   $ 2,715,483     $ (290,310 )     12     $ 589,725     $ (76,464 )     3     $ 3,305,208     $ (366,774 )
                                                                 
 Total   $ 11,178,525     $ (519,611 )     42     $ 2,435,968     $ (222,798 )     10     $ 13,614,493     $ (742,409 )

 

    December 31, 2012  
    Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
                No. of                 No. of     Aggregate        
    Fair     Unrealized     Positions     Fair     Unrealized     Positions     Fair     Unrealized  
 Category   Value     Losses     Held     Value     Losses     Held     Value     Losses  
                                                 
Fixed-Maturity Securities:                                            
Political subdivisions of                                            
 States, Territories and                                                
 Possessions   $ 202,798     $ (1,574 )     1     $ -     $ -       -     $ 202,798     $ (1,574 )
                                                                 
 Corporate and other                                                                
 bonds industrial and                                                                
 miscellaneous     4,025,551       (43,553 )     19       128,125       (722 )     1       4,153,676       (44,275 )
                                                                 
 Total fixed-maturity                                                                
 securities   $ 4,228,349     $ (45,127 )     20     $ 128,125     $ (722 )     1     $ 4,356,474     $ (45,849 )
                                                                 
 Equity Securities:                                                                
 Preferred stocks   $ 387,925     $ (11,130 )     3     $ -     $ -       -     $ 387,925     $ (11,130 )
 Common stocks     1,536,860       (145,899 )     9       -       -       -       1,536,860       (145,899 )
                                                                 
 Total equity securities   $ 1,924,785     $ (157,029 )     12     $ -     $ -       -     $ 1,924,785     $ (157,029 )
                                                                 
 Total   $ 6,153,134     $ (202,156 )     32     $ 128,125     $ (722 )     1     $ 6,281,259     $ (202,878 )