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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Income Taxes  
Income Taxes

G.                       Income Taxes

 

The Company estimates an annual effective income tax rate based on projected results for the year and applies this rate to income before taxes to calculate income tax expense.  However, while all of the Partnership’s earnings are included in the Company’s net income, the Company is not required to record income tax expense with respect to the portion of the Partnership’s earnings allocated to its noncontrolling public limited partners, which reduces the Company’s effective tax rate.  Any refinements made due to subsequent information that affects the estimated annual effective income tax rate are reflected as adjustments in the current period.

 

The Company’s effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2014 was 33.6%, compared to 30.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2013.  The increase in the effective income tax rate from the first half of 2013 is primarily attributable to a reduction in a valuation allowance related to bonus depreciation for state tax purposes in 2013, increased state tax expense in 2014 due to higher natural gas prices and production sales volumes as well as increased tax reserves recorded in certain states in 2014, partially offset by the impact of the Partnership’s ownership structure.

 

There were no material changes to the Company’s methodology for determining unrecognized tax benefits during the three months ended June 30, 2014.  The Company believes that it is appropriately reserved for uncertain tax positions.