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Share-Based Compensation Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of share-based compensation expense
The following table summarizes the Company's share-based compensation expense.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Thousands)
2015 Executive Performance Incentive Program
$

 
$

 
$
5,348

2016 Incentive Performance Share Unit Program

 
6,863

 
13,077

2017 Incentive Performance Share Unit Program
(681
)
 
2,467

 
5,038

2018 Incentive Performance Share Unit Program
(952
)
 
4,742

 

2019 Incentive Performance Share Unit Program
14,939

 

 

2016 EQT Value Driver Performance Share Unit Award Program

 

 
3,341

2017 EQT Value Driver Performance Share Unit Award Program

 
584

 
10,822

2018 EQT Value Driver Performance Share Unit Award Program
(248
)
 
8,224

 

2019 EQT Value Driver Performance Share Unit Award Program
3,624

 

 

Restricted stock awards
14,430

 
14,503

 
87,104

Non-qualified stock options
4,774

 
2,757

 
2,626

Other programs, including non-employee director awards
2,257

 
3,014

 
1,005

Less: Discontinued operations

 
(18,250
)
 
(15,595
)
Total share-based compensation expense (a)
$
38,143

 
$
24,904

 
$
112,766


         
(a)
For the year ended December 31, 2019, share-based compensation expense of $28.6 million was included in proxy, transaction and reorganization expense.

Schedule of details of award types detailed information on each award.
EQT VDPSU Program
Settled In
Accounting Treatment
Fair Value per Unit (a)
Vested/Payment Date
Number of awards (including accrued dividends) or cash paid (Millions)
Unvested/Expected Payment Date
Awards Outstanding (including accrued dividends) as of December 31, 2019 (b)
2016 (c)
Cash
Liability
$
65.40

February 2017
$
21.3

N/A
N/A
$
56.92

February 2018
$
16.8

N/A
N/A
2017
Cash
Liability
$
56.92

February 2018
$
14.0

N/A
N/A
$
18.89

February 2019
$
4.0

N/A
N/A
2018
Cash
Liability
$
18.89

February 2019
$
4.9

N/A
N/A
$
10.90

N/A
N/A
Second tranche first quarter of 2020
185,976

2019 (d)
Cash
Liability
$
10.90

N/A
N/A
First tranche
first quarter of 2020
169,417

N/A
N/A
N/A
Second tranche first quarter of 2021
170,180


(a)
For liability awards, the fair value per unit is equal to EQT common stock price on the measurement date.
(b)
The 2017 EQT VDPSU Program and 2018 EQT VDPSU Program include 95,452 and 130,355 awards, respectively, for Equitrans Midstream employees that will be settled by the Company.
(c)
In addition to the $21.3 million in awards paid in February 2017, $0.2 million in awards were paid in 2017 in accordance with employee separation agreements.
(d)
The total liability recorded for the 2019 EQT VDPSU Program was $2.8 million as of December 31, 2019.

More detailed information on each award is set forth in the table below.
Incentive PSU Program
Settled In
Accounting Treatment
Fair Value (a)
Risk-Free Rate
Vested/Payment Date
Awards Paid
Value
(Millions)
Unvested/Expected Payment Date
Awards Outstanding
as of December 31, 2019 (b)
2015
Stock
Equity
$
141.11

1.10%
February 2018
274,767

$
38.8

N/A
N/A
2016
Stock
Equity
$
109.30

1.31%
February 2019
384,101

$
34.8

N/A
N/A
2017 (c)
Stock
Equity
$
120.60

1.47%
N/A
N/A
N/A
First Quarter of 2020
44,573

2017 (d)
Cash
Liability
$
10.90

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
First Quarter of 2020
93,953

2018 (e)
Stock
Equity
$
76.53

1.97%
N/A
N/A
N/A
First Quarter of 2021
107,340

2018 (f)
Cash
Liability
$
11.81

1.58%
N/A
N/A
N/A
First Quarter of 2021
113,517

2019 (g)
Stock
Equity
$
29.45

2.44%
N/A
N/A
N/A
First Quarter of 2022
463,380

2019 (h)
Cash
Liability
$
14.21

1.57%
N/A
N/A
N/A
First Quarter of 2022
244,940


(a)
Information for the valuation of the liability plans is shown as of December 31, 2019.
(b)
Represents the number of outstanding units as of December 31, 2019 adjusted for forfeitures. The 2016 Incentive PSU Program settled in stock included 130,393 for Equitrans Midstream employees that was settled by the Company. The 2017 and 2018 Incentive PSU Programs to be settled in stock include 7,020 and 9,550 shares, respectively, for Equitrans Midstream employees that will be settled by the Company. The 2017 and 2018 Incentive PSU Programs to be settled in cash include 40,018 and 55,210 shares, respectively, for Equitrans Midstream employees that will be settled by the Company.
(c)
As of January 1, 2019, 44,573 units were outstanding under the 2017 Incentive PSU Program – Equity. There were no forfeitures in 2019 and 44,573 outstanding units as of December 31, 2019.
(d)
As of January 1, 2019, 105,018 units were outstanding under the 2017 Incentive PSU Program – Liability. Adjusting for 11,065 forfeitures, there were 93,953 outstanding units as of December 31, 2019.
(e)
As of January 1, 2019, 107,340 units were outstanding under the 2018 Incentive PSU Program – Equity. There were no forfeitures in 2019 and 107,340 total outstanding units as of December 31, 2018.
(f)
As of January 1, 2019, 124,820 units were outstanding under the 2018 Incentive PSU Program – Liability. Adjusting for 11,303 forfeitures, there were 113,517 outstanding units as of December 31, 2019.
(g)
A total of 463,380 units were granted under the 2019 Incentive PSU Program – Equity in 2019, and no additional units may be granted. There were no forfeitures in 2019 and 463,380 total outstanding units as of December 31, 2019.
(h)
A total of 255,920 units were granted under the 2019 Incentive PSU Program – Liability in 2019, and no additional units may be granted. Adjusting for 10,980 forfeitures, there were 244,940 outstanding units as of December 31, 2019.

Schedule of employee service share-based compensation, allocation of recognized period costs
The following table presents total capitalized compensation costs related to the VDPSU Programs.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Millions)
2016 EQT VDPSU Program
$

 
$

 
$
7.0

2017 EQT VDPSU Program

 
0.1

 
10.3

2018 EQT VDPSU Program
0.1

 
3.3

 

2019 EQT VDPSU Program
2.4

 

 


The following table presents total capitalized compensation costs related to the Incentive PSU Programs.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Millions)
2015 Incentive PSU Program
$

 
$

 
$
2.2

2016 Incentive PSU Program

 
2.1

 
4.4

2017 Incentive PSU Program (liability only)
(1.4
)
 
1.0

 
1.7

2018 Incentive PSU Program (liability only)
(0.3
)
 
0.6

 

2019 Incentive PSU Program (liability only)
0.9

 

 


Summary of restricted stock awards activity
The following table summarizes restricted stock equity award activity as of December 31, 2019.
Restricted Stock
 
Nonvested Shares (a)
 
Weighted Average
Fair Value
 
Aggregate Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2019
 
192,782

 
$
59.79

 
$
11,525,593

Granted
 
613,440

 
17.42

 
10,685,274

Vested
 
(487,509
)
 
24.33

 
(11,862,608
)
Forfeited
 
(7,716
)
 
35.16

 
(271,295
)
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
 
310,997

 
$
32.40

 
$
10,076,964



(a)
Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2019 included 71,313 shares for Equitrans Midstream employees that will be settled by the Company.

Non-qualified stock options, assumptions used to value share-based compensation The expected term represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding based on historical option exercise experience.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019 (a)
 
2018
 
2017 (a)
Risk-free interest rate
2.48
%
 
2.25
%
 
1.95
%
Dividend yield
0.46
%
 
0.20
%
 
0.18
%
Volatility factor
27.97
%
 
26.46
%
 
27.45
%
Expected term
5 years

 
5 years

 
5 years

Number of Options Granted
779,300

 
287,800

 
153,700

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
$
5.31

 
$
15.39

 
$
17.47

Total Intrinsic Value of Options Exercised (Millions)
$

 
$

 
$
1.7



(a)
There were two grant dates for the 2019 and 2017 options. Amounts shown represent weighted average.
air value is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation method with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
Incentive PSU Programs Issued During the Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Accounting Treatment
Liability (a)
 
Equity
 
Liability (a)
 
Equity
 
Liability (b)
 
Equity
 
Equity
 
Equity
Risk-free rate
1.57%
 
2.44%
 
1.58%
 
1.97%
 
N/A
 
1.47%
 
1.31%
 
1.10%
Dividend Yield (c)
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
Volatility factor
59.90%
 
54.60%
 
52.10%
 
32.60%
 
N/A
 
32.30%
 
28.43%
 
27.45%
Expected term
2 years
 
3 years
 
1 year
 
3 years
 
N/A
 
3 years
 
3 years
 
3 years

(a)
Information for the valuation of the liability plans is shown as of December 31, 2019.
(b)
The 2017 Incentive PSU Program Liability award fair value per unit is equal to EQT common stock price on the measurement date.
(c)
Dividends paid from the beginning of the performance period will be cumulatively added as additional shares of common stock.
Summary of option activity
The following table summarizes option activity as of December 31, 2019.
Non-Qualified Stock Options
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual Term
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2019
 
1,775,429

 
$
32.43

 
 
 
 
Granted
 
779,300

 
19.11

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
 
2,554,729

 
$
28.37

 
5.94 years
 
$

Exercisable at December 31, 2019
 
2,447,020

 
$
28.75

 
5.81 years
 
$