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EQUITY COMPENSATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
EQUITY COMPENSATION  
Schedule of compensation expense and tax benefits for stock-based awards and programs

 

        We recognized the following amounts in compensation expense and tax benefits for all of our stock-based awards and programs for the applicable years ended December 31 (in thousands):

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

Compensation expense

 

$

4,279 

 

$

3,688 

 

$

2,577 

 

Tax benefit recognized

 

 

1,576 

 

 

1,359 

 

 

929 

 

 

Schedule of fair value measurements for each grant year

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

Fair Value of Grants Outstanding at
December 31

 

 

2015

 

2014

Total unrecognized compensation cost (in millions)

 

$0.4

 

$0.4

Recognition period

 

0.1 years to 2.1 years

 

1.1 years to 2.1 years

Fair value

 

$25.17

 

$26.82

 

Schedule of time vested restricted stock activity

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Number Of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Outstanding at January 1,

 

 

41,000

 

$

21.89

 

 

24,900

 

$

21.42

 

 

3,300

 

$

21.84

 

Granted

 

 

19,000

 

$

30.40

 

 

22,600

 

$

22.40

 

 

21,600

 

$

21.36

 

Distributed

 

 

(1,654

)

$

21.92

 

 

(4,010

)

$

21.77

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(2,746

)

$

25.91

 

 

(2,490

)

$

21.99

 

 

 

 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Outstanding at December 31,

 

 

55,600

 

$

24.60

 

 

41,000

 

$

21.89

 

 

24,900

 

$

21.42

 

 

Schedule of assumptions used in valuation of performance-based restricted stock awards

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

Fair Value of Grants Outstanding at December 31,

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

Risk-free interest rate

 

0.65% to 1.06%

 

0.25% to 0.67%

 

0.13% to 0.38%

Expected volatility of Empire stock

 

18.7%

 

14.5%

 

20.2%

Expected volatility of peer group stock

 

14.5% to 34.4%

 

12.4% to 24.8%

 

12.3% to 27.5%

Expected dividend yield on Empire stock

 

3.7%

 

3.5%

 

4.5%

Expected forfeiture rates

 

3%

 

3%

 

3%

Plan cycle

 

3 years

 

3 years

 

3 years

Fair value percentage

 

115.0% to 182.0%

 

140.0% to 157.0%

 

0.0% to 108.0%

Weighted average fair value per share

 

$41.73

 

$43.80

 

$18.47

 

Schedule of non-vested performance-based restricted stock awards (based on target number) and changes during the reporting period

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Number Of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Outstanding at January 1,

 

 

63,300

 

$

21.74

 

 

47,200

 

$

21.39

 

 

33,900

 

$

20.25

 

Target shares granted

 

 

21,800

 

$

30.40

 

 

27,000

 

$

22.40

 

 

26,300

 

$

21.36

 

Shares issued in excess of target

 

 

3,653

 

$

20.97

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares awarded

 

 

(13,653

)

$

20.97

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,460

)

$

18.36

 

Forfeited shares

 

 

(6,079

)

$

24.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Target shares not awarded

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,900

)

$

21.84

 

 

(8,540

)

$

18.36

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Nonvested at December 31,

 

 

69,021

 

$

24.38

 

 

63,300

 

$

21.74

 

 

47,200

 

$

21.39

 

 

Schedule of assumptions used in the valuations of stock options

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

Fair Value of Grants
Outstanding at
December 31, 2013

Risk-free interest rate

 

0.10% to 0.38%

Dividend yield

 

4.5%

Expected volatility

 

24.0%

Expected life in months

 

6.5 to 24.5

Market value

 

$22.69

Weighted average fair value per option

 

$1.57

 

Schedule of stock options activity

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

Options

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Options

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Outstanding at January 1,

 

 

112,500

 

$

23.27

 

 

163,300

 

$

22.13

 

Granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Exercised

 

 

112,500

 

$

24.58

 

 

(50,800

)

$

21.78

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

Outstanding at December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

112,500

 

$

23.27

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Exercisable, end of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

112,500

 

$

23.27

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

 

Schedule of aggregate intrinsic values of stock options

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

2013

Aggregate intrinsic value (in millions)

 

Less than $0.1

Weighted-average remaining contractual life of outstanding options

 

2.1 years

Range of exercise prices

 

$21.92 to $23.81

Total unrecognized compensation expense (in millions) related to non-vested options and related dividend equivalents granted under the plan

 

Recognition period

 

 

Schedule of shares accrued to directors' accounts and shares available for issuance under Stock Unit Plan for directors

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Shares accrued to directors' accounts

 

 

157,672 

 

 

164,085 

 

Shares available for issuance

 

 

677,980 

 

 

714,978 

 

 

Schedule of units accrued and redeemed under Stock Unit Plan for directors

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

Units accrued for service and dividends

 

 

30,595 

 

 

30,765 

 

 

34,252 

 

Units redeemed for common stock

 

 

37,008 

 

 

21,083 

 

 

22,908