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Discontinued Operations
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations DISCONTINUED OPERATIONSOn May 31, 2023, the Company completed the previously announced sale of a majority stake in its Climate Technologies business (which constitutes the former Climate Technologies segment, excluding Therm-O-Disc which was divested earlier in 2022) to private equity funds managed by Blackstone in a $14.0 billion transaction. Emerson received upfront, pre-tax cash proceeds of approximately $9.7 billion (an increase of $0.2 billion from when the
transaction was announced due to Blackstone's decision to purchase an additional 5 percent of the common equity) and a note receivable with a face value of $2.25 billion (which will accrue 5 percent interest payable in kind by capitalizing interest), while retaining a 40 percent non-controlling common equity interest (down from 45 percent when the transaction was announced) in a new standalone joint venture between Emerson and Blackstone. The Climate Technologies business, which includes the Copeland compressor business and the entire portfolio of products and services across all residential and commercial HVAC and refrigeration end-markets, had 2022 net sales of approximately $5.0 billion and pretax earnings of $1.0 billion. The Company recognized a pretax gain of approximately $10.6 billion (approximately $8.4 billion after-tax including tax expense recognized in prior quarters related to subsidiary restructurings). The new standalone business is named Copeland. See Note 8 for further details.

On October 31, 2022, the Company completed the divestiture of its InSinkErator business, which manufactures food waste disposers, to Whirlpool Corporation for $3.0 billion. This business had net sales of $630 and pretax earnings of $152 in 2022. The Company recognized a pretax gain of approximately $2.8 billion (approximately $2.1 billion after-tax) in the first quarter of 2023.

On May 31, 2022 the Company completed the divestiture of its Therm-O-Disc sensing and protection technologies business to an affiliate of One Rock Capital Partners, LLC. The Company recognized a pretax gain of $486 ($429 after-tax) in the third quarter of 2022.

The financial results of Climate Technologies, InSinkErator ("ISE") and Therm-O-Disc ("TOD") (through the completion of the divestitures), are reported as discontinued operations for all years presented and were as follows:

Climate TechnologiesISE and TODTotal
 2021 2022 2023 2021 2022 2023 2021 2022 2023 
Net sales $4,401 4,976 3,156 903 848 49 5,304 5,824 3,205 
Cost of sales 2,899 3,405 2,000 572 538 29 3,471 3,943 2,029 
SG&A560 514 390 125 119 7 685 633 397 
Gain on sale of business — — (10,610)— (486)(2,783)— (486)(13,393)
Other deductions, net (10)55 75 26 12 (2)81 87 
Earnings before income
taxes
952 1,002 11,301 198 651 2,784 1,150 1,653 14,085 
Income taxes 196 209 2,358 43 97 654 239 306 3,012 
Earnings, net of tax $756 793 8,943 155 554 2,130 911 1,347 11,073 

Climate Technologies' results for 2023 include lower expense of $96 due to ceasing depreciation and amortization upon the held-for-sale classification and $57 of transaction-related costs reported in Other deductions, net. Income taxes for 2023 included approximately $2.2 billion for the gain on the Copeland transaction and subsidiary restructurings, and approximately $660 related to the gain on the InSinkErator divestiture.
The aggregate carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held-for-sale as of September 30, 2023 and 2022 are summarized as follows:

Climate TechnologiesISETotal
 September 30,September 30,September 30,
Assets2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 
   Receivables$747  68  815  
   Inventories449  81  530  
   Other current assets49   53  
   Property, plant & equipment, net1,122  141  1,263  
   Goodwill716   718  
   Other noncurrent assets265  12  277  
Total assets held-for-sale$3,348  308  3,656  
Liabilities
   Accounts payable$752  60  812  
   Other current liabilities475  61  536  
   Deferred taxes and other
   noncurrent liabilities
154  13  167  
Total liabilities held-for-sale$1,381  134  1,515  

Net cash from operating and investing activities for Climate Technologies, InSinkErator and Therm-O-Disc were as follows:

Climate TechnologiesISE and TODTotal
 2021 2022 2023 2021 2022 2023 2021 2022 2023 
Cash from operating activities$906 881 (1,330)211 (7)(759)1,117 874 (2,089)
Cash from investing activities$(80)(202)9,475 (49)552 3,055 (129)350 12,530 

Cash from operating activities for 2023 reflects approximately $2.3 billion of income taxes paid related to the gains on the Copeland transaction and InSinkErator divestiture and subsidiary restructurings related to the Copeland transaction. Cash from investing activities for 2023 reflects the proceeds of approximately $9.7 billion related to the Copeland transaction and approximately $3.0 billion related to the InSinkErator divestiture.