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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Pretax Earnings From Continuing Operations
Pretax earnings from continuing operations consist of the following:
 
2015

 
2016

 
2017

United States
$
2,688

 
1,312

 
1,350

Non-U.S.
1,119

 
1,004

 
985

   Total pretax earnings
$
3,807

 
2,316

 
2,335

Schedule Of Principal Components Of Income Tax Expense
The principal components of income tax expense follow:
 
2015

 
2016

 
2017

Current:
 
 
 
 
 
   Federal
$
831

 
394

 
351

   State and local
86

 
11

 
40

   Non-U.S.
398

 
305

 
311

 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
   Federal
12

 
2

 
7

   State and local
(1
)
 
4

 
4

   Non-U.S.
(59
)
 
(19
)
 
(53
)
        Income tax expense
$
1,267

 
697

 
660

Schedule Of Reconciliations Of U.S. Federal Statutory Tax Rate
Reconciliations of the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the Company's effective tax rate follow:
 
2015

 
2016

 
2017

Federal statutory rate
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
   State and local taxes, net of federal tax benefit
0.7

 
0.5

 
1.2

   Non-U.S. rate differential
(2.4
)
 
(2.9
)
 
(3.6
)
   Non-U.S. tax holidays
(0.9
)
 
(1.1
)
 
(1.0
)
   U.S. manufacturing deduction
(1.2
)
 
(1.8
)
 
(1.7
)
   Gains on divestitures
1.8

 

 

   Non-U.S. subsidiary restructuring

 

 
(1.8
)
   Other
0.3

 
0.4

 
0.2

Effective income tax rate
33.3
 %
 
30.1
 %
 
28.3
 %
Schedule Of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
 
2016

 
2017

Unrecognized tax benefits, beginning
$
84

 
86

     Additions for current year tax positions
12

 
54

     Additions for prior year tax positions
16

 
4

     Reductions for prior year tax positions
(13
)
 
(6
)
     Acquisitions and divestitures

 
9

     Reductions for settlements with tax authorities
(4
)
 
(4
)
     Reductions for expiration of statutes of limitations
(9
)
 
(11
)
Unrecognized tax benefits, ending
$
86

 
132

Schedule Of Deferred Income Tax Assets And Liabilities
The principal items that gave rise to deferred income tax assets and liabilities follow:
 
2016

 
2017

Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
   Net operating losses and tax credits
$
164

 
444

   Accrued liabilities
277

 
319

   Postretirement and postemployment benefits
82

 
70

   Employee compensation and benefits
206

 
173

   Pensions
271

 
72

   Other
158

 
196

        Total
$
1,158

 
1,274

 
 
 
 
Valuation allowances
$
(132
)
 
(309
)
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
   Intangibles
$
(510
)
 
(753
)
   Property, plant and equipment
(239
)
 
(265
)
   Undistributed non-U.S. earnings
(9
)
 
(249
)
   Other
(42
)
 
(37
)
        Total
$
(800
)
 
(1,304
)
 
 
 
 
             Net deferred income tax asset (liability)
$
226

 
(339
)