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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Taxes
The following table discloses significant components of income taxes for each year presented:
Year Ended December 31,
202520242023
Income tax expense (benefit) from operations:
Current income tax expense (benefit)federal
$196,988 $217,929 $145,700 
Current income tax expense (benefit)state
219 206 180 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)federal
77,530 37,740 77,631 
Provision for income tax expense (benefit)274,737 255,875 223,511 
Shareholders’ equity:
Other comprehensive income (loss)68,656 197,427 4,762 
$343,393 $453,302 $228,273 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate
The effective income tax rate differed from the expected U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0% as shown below:
Year Ended December 31,
2025%2024%2023%
U.S. federal statutory tax rate
$301,555 21.0 $278,594 21.0 $250,796 21.0 
State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effect(1)
173 — 163 — 142 — 
Tax credits:
LIH credits
(11,906)(0.8)(9,700)(0.7)(14,291)(1.2)
Purchased solar credits
(4,988)(0.3)(3,000)(0.2)— — 
Increasing research activities credit
(1,400)(0.1)(2,000)(0.2)— — 
Nontaxable or nondeductible items:
Share-based awards
377 — 1,341 0.1 (4,724)(0.4)
Tax exempt investment income
(9,522)(0.7)(9,644)(0.7)(9,644)(0.8)
Other adjustments
448 — 121 — 1,232 0.1 
Effective tax rate
$274,737 19.1 $255,875 19.3 $223,511 18.7 
(1)State taxes in Texas and California made up the majority (greater than 50 percent) of the tax effect in this category.
Schedule of Income Taxes Paid (Net of Refunds Received)
The amount of income taxes paid (net of refunds received) disaggregated by federal (national), state and foreign taxes:

Year Ended December 31,
202520242023
Federal$140,527 $128,005 $120,658 
State
173 189 144 
Foreign
226 201 232 
Total income taxes paid (received)
$140,926 $128,395 $121,034 

The amount of income taxes paid (net of refunds received) disaggregated by individual jurisdiction in which income taxes paid (net of refunds received) is equal to or greater than 5 percent of total income taxes paid (net of refunds received):

Year Ended December 31,
2025
%
2024
%
2023
%
Federal$140,527 99.7 $128,005 99.7 $120,658 99.7 
Other399 0.3 390 0.3 376 0.3 
Total
$140,926 100.0 $128,395 100.0 $121,034 100.0 
The following table summarizes certain amounts paid during the period:
Year Ended December 31,
202520242023
Interest paid$144,680 $116,993 $99,545 
Income taxes paid(1)
175,907 175,400 121,034 
(1)Income taxes paid includes cash paid of $35 million, $47 million, and $0 for the purchase of transferable tax credits as of December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.
Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) and Income before Income Tax From Continuing Operations
Year Ended December 31,
202520242023
Income tax expense (or benefit) from continuing operations:
Federal$274,518 $255,669 $223,331 
State219 206 180 
Total
$274,737 $255,875 $223,511 
Schedule of Significant Portions of Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are presented below:
December 31,
20252024
Deferred tax assets:
Unrealized losses$460,158 $532,756 
Carryover of tax losses15,052 10,342 
Total gross deferred tax assets475,210 543,098 
Less valuation allowance(2,632)(3,383)
Net deferred tax assets472,578 539,715 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Employee and agent compensation115,604 104,385 
Deferred acquisition costs961,915 961,406 
Future policy benefits, unearned and advance premiums, and policy claims254,277 228,117 
Other liabilities75,843 24,432 
Total gross deferred tax liabilities1,407,639 1,318,340 
Net deferred tax liability
$935,061 $778,625