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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company measures certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis, including derivatives, equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities.
The following tables present information about the Company's financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of August 31, 2025 and May 31, 2025, and indicate the level in the fair value hierarchy in which the Company classifies the fair value measurement:
AUGUST 31, 2025
(Dollars in millions)
ASSETS AT FAIR VALUECASH AND EQUIVALENTSSHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
Cash$1,409 $1,409 $— 
Level 1:
U.S. Treasury securities897 — 897 
Level 2:
Commercial paper and bonds672 35 637 
Money market funds5,309 5,309 — 
Time deposits271 271 — 
U.S. Agency securities17 — 17 
Total Level 26,269 5,615 654 
TOTAL$8,575 $7,024 $1,551 
MAY 31, 2025
(Dollars in millions)
ASSETS AT FAIR VALUECASH AND EQUIVALENTSSHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
Cash$1,221 $1,221 $— 
Level 1:
U.S. Treasury securities1,046 — 1,046 
Level 2:
Commercial paper and bonds675 45 630 
Money market funds5,902 5,902 — 
Time deposits297 295 
U.S. Agency securities10 
Total Level 26,884 6,243 641 
TOTAL$9,151 $7,464 $1,687 
As of August 31, 2025, the Company held $582 million of available-for-sale debt securities with maturity dates within one year and $969 million with maturity dates greater than one year and less than five years in Short-term investments on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the Company's available-for-sale debt securities approximates their amortized cost.
Included in Interest expense (income), net was interest income related to the Company's investment portfolio of $83 million and $120 million for the three months ended August 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The following tables present information about the Company's derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicate the level in the fair value hierarchy in which the Company classifies the fair value measurement:
AUGUST 31, 2025
DERIVATIVE ASSETSDERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
(Dollars in millions)
ASSETS AT FAIR VALUEOTHER CURRENT ASSETSOTHER LONG-TERM ASSETSLIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUEACCRUED LIABILITIESOTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Level 2:
Foreign exchange forwards and options(1)
$133 $107 $26 $518 $348 $170 
Interest rate swaps(1)
55 — 55 — — — 
TOTAL$188 $107 $81 $518 $348 $170 
(1)If the foreign exchange and interest rate swap derivative instruments had been netted on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, the asset and liability positions each would have been reduced by $188 million as of August 31, 2025. As of that date, the Company posted $175 million cash collateral to various counterparties on the derivative liability balance and no amount of collateral was received from counterparties on the derivative asset balance.
MAY 31, 2025
DERIVATIVE ASSETSDERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
(Dollars in millions)
ASSETS AT FAIR VALUEOTHER CURRENT ASSETSOTHER LONG-TERM ASSETSLIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUEACCRUED LIABILITIESOTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Level 2:
Foreign exchange forwards and options(1)
$107 $85 $22 $368 $226 $142 
Interest rate swaps(1)
24 — 24 — 
TOTAL$131 $85 $46 $371 $226 $145 
(1)If the foreign exchange and interest rate swap derivative instruments had been netted on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, the asset and liability positions each would have been reduced by $131 million as of May 31, 2025. As of that date, the Company posted $166 million cash collateral to various counterparties on the derivative liability balance and no amount of collateral was received from counterparties on the derivative asset balance.
For additional information related to the Company's derivative financial instruments and credit risk, refer to Note 7 — Risk Management and Derivatives.
The carrying amounts of other current financial assets and other current financial liabilities approximate fair value.
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES NOT RECORDED AT FAIR VALUE
The Company's Long-term debt is recorded at adjusted cost, net of unamortized premiums, discounts, debt issuance costs and interest rate swap fair value adjustments. The fair value of long-term debt is estimated based upon quoted prices for similar instruments or quoted prices for identical instruments in inactive markets (Level 2). The fair value of the Company's Long-term debt, excluding interest rate swap fair value adjustments, was approximately $6,794 million at August 31, 2025 and $6,673 million at May 31, 2025.