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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
12 Months Ended
May 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
NOTE 4 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following tables present information about the Company's financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of May 31, 2025 and 2024, and indicate the level in the fair value hierarchy in which the Company classifies the fair value measurement.
MAY 31, 2025
(Dollars in millions)
ASSETS AT FAIR VALUECASH AND EQUIVALENTSSHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
Cash$1,221 $1,221 $— 
Level 1:
U.S. Treasury securities1,046 — 1,046 
Level 2:
Commercial paper and bonds675 45 630 
Money market funds5,902 5,902 — 
Time deposits297 295 
U.S. Agency securities10 
Total Level 26,884 6,243 641 
TOTAL$9,151 $7,464 $1,687 
MAY 31, 2024
(Dollars in millions)
ASSETS AT FAIR VALUECASH AND EQUIVALENTSSHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
Cash$1,222 $1,222 $— 
Level 1:
U.S. Treasury securities1,175 155 1,020 
Level 2:
Commercial paper and bonds591 17 574 
Money market funds8,119 8,119 — 
Time deposits440 347 93 
U.S. Agency securities35 — 35 
Total Level 29,185 8,483 702 
TOTAL$11,582 $9,860 $1,722 
As of May 31, 2025, the Company held $776 million of available-for-sale debt securities with maturity dates within one year and $911 million with maturity dates over one year and less than five years in Short-term investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the Company's available-for-sale debt securities approximates their amortized cost.
Included in Interest expense (income), net was interest income related to the Company's investment portfolio of $404 million, $430 million and $297 million for the years ended May 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The Company records the assets and liabilities of its derivative financial instruments on a gross basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company's derivative financial instruments are subject to master netting arrangements that allow for the offset of assets and liabilities in the event of default or early termination of the contract. Any amounts of cash collateral received related to these instruments associated with the Company's credit-related contingent features are recorded in Cash and equivalents and Accrued liabilities, the latter of which would further offset against the Company's derivative asset balance. Any amounts of cash collateral posted related to these instruments associated with the Company's credit-related contingent features are recorded in Prepaid expenses and other current assets, which would further offset against the Company's derivative liability balance. Cash collateral received or posted related to the Company's credit-related contingent features is presented in the Cash provided (used) by operations component of the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The Company does not recognize amounts of non-cash collateral received, such as securities, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For additional information related to credit risk, refer to Note 12 — Risk Management and Derivatives.
The following tables present information about the Company's derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicate the level in the fair value hierarchy in which the Company classifies the fair value measurement:
MAY 31, 2025
DERIVATIVE ASSETSDERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
(Dollars in millions)ASSETS AT FAIR VALUEOTHER CURRENT ASSETSOTHER LONG-TERM ASSETSLIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUEACCRUED LIABILITIESOTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Level 2:
Foreign exchange forwards and options(1)
$107 $85 $22 $368 $226 $142 
Interest rate swaps(1)
24 — 24 — 
TOTAL
$131 $85 $46 $371 $226 $145 
(1)If the foreign exchange and interest rate swap derivative instruments had been netted on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, the asset and liability positions each would have been reduced by $131 million as of May 31, 2025. As of that date, the Company posted $166 million cash collateral to various counterparties on the derivative liability balance and no amount of collateral was received from counterparties on the derivative asset balance.
MAY 31, 2024
DERIVATIVE ASSETSDERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
(Dollars in millions)
ASSETS AT FAIR VALUEOTHER CURRENT ASSETSOTHER LONG-TERM ASSETSLIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUEACCRUED LIABILITIESOTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Level 2:
Foreign exchange forwards and options(1)
$343 $299 $44 $120 $115 $
Interest rate swaps(1)
— — — 31 — 31 
TOTAL
$343 $299 $44 $151 $115 $36 
(1)If the foreign exchange and interest rate swap derivative instruments had been netted on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, the asset and liability positions each would have been reduced by $142 million as of May 31, 2024. As of that date, the Company received $112 million of cash collateral from various counterparties on the derivative asset balance and posted $10 million cash collateral on the derivative liability balance.
For additional information related to the Company's derivative financial instruments, refer to Note 12 — Risk Management and Derivatives. For fair value information regarding Notes payable and Long-term debt, refer to Note 5 — Short-Term Borrowings and Credit Lines and Note 6 — Long-Term Debt, respectively.
The carrying amounts of other current financial assets and other current financial liabilities approximate fair value.