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Operating Segments
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operating Segments
NOTE 12 — OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Company's operating segments are evidence of the structure of the Company's internal organization. The NIKE Brand segments are defined by geographic regions for operations participating in NIKE Brand sales activity.
Each NIKE Brand geographic segment operates predominantly in one industry: the design, development, marketing and selling of athletic footwear, apparel and equipment. The Company's reportable operating segments for the NIKE Brand are: North America; Europe, Middle East & Africa (EMEA); Greater China; and Asia Pacific & Latin America (APLA), and include results for the NIKE and Jordan brands.
The Company's NIKE Direct operations are managed within each NIKE Brand geographic operating segment. Converse is also a reportable segment for the Company, and operates in one industry: the design, marketing, licensing and selling of athletic lifestyle sneakers, apparel and accessories.
Global Brand Divisions is included within the NIKE Brand for presentation purposes to align with the way management views the Company. Global Brand Divisions revenues represent NIKE Brand licensing and other miscellaneous revenues that are not part of a geographic operating segment. Global Brand Divisions costs represent demand creation and operating overhead expense that include product creation and design expenses centrally managed for the NIKE Brand, as well as costs associated with NIKE Direct global digital operations and enterprise technology.
Corporate consists primarily of unallocated general and administrative expenses, including expenses associated with centrally managed departments; depreciation and amortization related to the Company's headquarters; unallocated insurance, benefit and compensation programs, including stock-based compensation; and certain foreign currency gains and losses, including certain hedge gains and losses.
The primary financial measure used by the Company to evaluate performance of individual operating segments is earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), which represents Net income before Interest expense (income), net and Income tax expense in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
As part of the Company's centrally managed foreign exchange risk management program, standard foreign currency rates are assigned twice per year to each NIKE Brand entity in the Company's geographic operating segments and to Converse. These rates are set approximately nine and twelve months in advance of the future selling seasons to which they relate (specifically, for each currency, one standard rate applies to the fall and holiday selling seasons and one standard rate applies to the spring and summer selling seasons) based on average market spot rates in the calendar month preceding the date they are established. Inventories and Cost of sales for geographic operating segments and Converse reflect the use of these standard rates to record non-functional currency product purchases in the entity's functional currency. Differences between assigned standard foreign currency rates and actual market rates are included in Corporate, together with foreign currency hedge gains and losses generated from the Company's centrally managed foreign exchange risk management program and other conversion gains and losses.
Accounts receivable, net, Inventories and Property, plant and equipment, net for operating segments are regularly reviewed by management and are therefore provided below.
 THREE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30,SIX MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
(Dollars in millions)
2020201920202019
REVENUES
North America$4,006 $3,982 $8,231 $8,275 
Europe, Middle East & Africa2,958 2,537 5,868 5,310 
Greater China2,298 1,847 4,078 3,526 
Asia Pacific & Latin America1,471 1,468 2,570 2,813 
Global Brand Divisions10 12 16 
Total NIKE Brand10,741 9,844 20,759 19,940 
Converse476 480 1,039 1,035 
Corporate26 39 11 
TOTAL NIKE, INC. REVENUES$11,243 $10,326 $21,837 $20,986 
EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES
North America$1,023 $875 $2,325 $1,975 
Europe, Middle East & Africa660 510 1,352 1,119 
Greater China891 694 1,579 1,363 
Asia Pacific & Latin America424 377 704 718 
Global Brand Divisions(841)(872)(1,694)(1,729)
Converse87 90 255 228 
Corporate(718)(413)(1,215)(837)
Interest expense (income), net70 12 135 27 
TOTAL NIKE, INC. INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES$1,456 $1,249 $3,171 $2,810 
NOVEMBER 30,MAY 31,
(Dollars in millions)
20202020
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
North America$1,236 $1,020 
Europe, Middle East & Africa1,350 712 
Greater China250 321 
Asia Pacific & Latin America(1)
591 425 
Global Brand Divisions96 65 
Total NIKE Brand3,523 2,543 
Converse153 149 
Corporate37 57 
TOTAL ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET$3,713 $2,749 
INVENTORIES
North America$2,401 $3,077 
Europe, Middle East & Africa1,589 2,070 
Greater China1,137 882 
Asia Pacific & Latin America(1)
620 770 
Global Brand Divisions131 137 
Total NIKE Brand5,878 6,936 
Converse315 341 
Corporate(103)90 
TOTAL INVENTORIES$6,090 $7,367 
NOVEMBER 30,MAY 31,
(Dollars in millions)
20202020
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
North America$632 $645 
Europe, Middle East & Africa934 885 
Greater China246 214 
Asia Pacific & Latin America(1)
312 296 
Global Brand Divisions866 830 
Total NIKE Brand2,990 2,870 
Converse72 80 
Corporate1,897 1,916 
TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET$4,959 $4,866 
(1)Excludes assets held-for-sale as of November 30, 2020 and May 31, 2020. See Note 13 — Acquisitions and Divestitures for additional information.