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Operating Segments
9 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operating Segments
NOTE 12 — OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Company's operating segments are evidence of the structure of the Company's internal organization. The NIKE Brand segments are defined by geographic regions for operations participating in NIKE Brand sales activity.
Each NIKE Brand geographic segment operates predominantly in one industry: the design, development, marketing and selling of athletic footwear, apparel and equipment. The Company's reportable operating segments for the NIKE Brand are: North America; Europe, Middle East & Africa (EMEA); Greater China; and Asia Pacific & Latin America (APLA), and include results for the NIKE and Jordan brands, with results for the Hurley brand included in North America. Refer to Note 14 — Acquisitions and Divestitures for information regarding the divestiture of the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Hurley, and the planned transition of NIKE Brand businesses in certain countries within APLA to third-party distributors.
The Company's NIKE Direct operations are managed within each NIKE Brand geographic operating segment. Converse is also a reportable segment for the Company, and operates in one industry: the design, marketing, licensing and selling of athletic lifestyle sneakers, apparel and accessories.
Global Brand Divisions is included within the NIKE Brand for presentation purposes to align with the way management views the Company. Global Brand Divisions primarily represent NIKE Brand licensing businesses that are not part of a geographic operating segment, and demand creation and operating overhead expense, including product creation and design expenses that are centrally managed for the NIKE Brand, as well as costs associated with NIKE Direct global digital operations and enterprise technology.
Corporate consists primarily of unallocated general and administrative expenses, including expenses associated with centrally managed departments; depreciation and amortization related to the Company's headquarters; unallocated insurance, benefit and compensation programs, including stock-based compensation; and certain foreign currency gains and losses, including certain hedge gains and losses. For the three and nine months ended February 29, 2020, Corporate includes the non-recurring impairment charge, recognized as a result of the Company's decision to transition its operations in Brazil, Argentina, Chile and Uruguay to third-party distributors. This charge primarily reflects the anticipated release of associated non-cash cumulative foreign currency translation losses. For more information regarding this charge, refer to Note 14 — Acquisitions and Divestitures.
The primary financial measure used by the Company to evaluate performance of individual operating segments is earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), which represents Net income before Interest expense (income), net and Income tax expense in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
As part of the Company's centrally managed foreign exchange risk management program, standard foreign currency rates are assigned twice per year to each NIKE Brand entity in the Company's geographic operating segments and to Converse. These rates are set approximately nine and twelve months in advance of the future selling seasons to which they relate (specifically, for each currency, one standard rate applies to the fall and holiday selling seasons and one standard rate applies to the spring and summer selling seasons) based on average market spot rates in the calendar month preceding the date they are established. Inventories and cost of sales for geographic operating segments and Converse reflect the use of these standard rates to record non-functional currency product purchases in the entity's functional currency. Differences between assigned standard foreign currency rates and actual market rates are included in Corporate, together with foreign currency hedge gains and losses generated from the Company's centrally managed foreign exchange risk management program and other conversion gains and losses.
Accounts receivable, net, Inventories and Property, plant and equipment, net for operating segments are regularly reviewed by management and are therefore provided below.
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
 
NINE MONTHS ENDED
(Dollars in millions)
FEBRUARY 29, 2020

FEBRUARY 28, 2019
 
FEBRUARY 29, 2020
 
FEBRUARY 28, 2019
REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
3,979

 
$
3,810

 
$
12,254

 
$
11,737

Europe, Middle East & Africa
2,709

 
2,435

 
8,019

 
7,355

Greater China
1,506

 
1,588

 
5,032

 
4,511

Asia Pacific & Latin America
1,414

 
1,307

 
4,227

 
3,875

Global Brand Divisions
8

 
8

 
24

 
33

Total NIKE Brand
9,616

 
9,148

 
29,556

 
27,511

Converse
506

 
463

 
1,541

 
1,415

Corporate
(18
)
 

 
(7
)
 
7

TOTAL NIKE, INC. REVENUES
$
10,104

 
$
9,611

 
$
31,090

 
$
28,933

EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
937

 
$
916

 
$
2,912

 
$
2,877

Europe, Middle East & Africa
575

 
538

 
1,694

 
1,489

Greater China
556

 
639

 
1,919

 
1,702

Asia Pacific & Latin America
387

 
339

 
1,105

 
983

Global Brand Divisions
(895
)
 
(788
)
 
(2,624
)
 
(2,432
)
Converse
96

 
79

 
324

 
221

Corporate
(763
)
 
(420
)
 
(1,600
)
 
(1,245
)
Interest expense (income), net
12

 
12

 
39

 
37

TOTAL NIKE, INC. INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
$
881

 
$
1,291

 
$
3,691

 
$
3,558

 
FEBRUARY 29,
 
MAY 31,
(Dollars in millions)
2020
 
2019
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
 
 
 
North America
$
1,747

 
$
1,718

Europe, Middle East & Africa
1,297

 
1,164

Greater China
398

 
245

Asia Pacific & Latin America(1)
587

 
771

Global Brand Divisions
108

 
105

Total NIKE Brand
4,137

 
4,003

Converse
290

 
243

Corporate
46

 
26

TOTAL ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
$
4,473

 
$
4,272

INVENTORIES
 
 
 
North America
$
2,222

 
$
2,328

Europe, Middle East & Africa
1,501

 
1,390

Greater China
916

 
693

Asia Pacific & Latin America(1)
614

 
694

Global Brand Divisions
198

 
126

Total NIKE Brand
5,451

 
5,231

Converse
280

 
269

Corporate
76

 
122

TOTAL INVENTORIES
$
5,807

 
$
5,622


 
FEBRUARY 29,
 
MAY 31,
(Dollars in millions)
2020
 
2019
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
 
 
 
North America
$
655

 
$
814

Europe, Middle East & Africa
857

 
929

Greater China
219

 
237

Asia Pacific & Latin America(1)
298

 
326

Global Brand Divisions
800

 
665

Total NIKE Brand
2,829

 
2,971

Converse
84

 
100

Corporate
1,870

 
1,673

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
$
4,783

 
$
4,744


(1)
Excludes assets held-for-sale as of February 29, 2020. See Note 14 — Acquisitions and Divestitures for additional information.