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Operating Segments
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operating Segments
NOTE 12 — OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Company's operating segments are evidence of the structure of the Company's internal organization. The NIKE Brand segments are defined by geographic regions for operations participating in NIKE Brand sales activity.
Each NIKE Brand geographic segment operates predominantly in one industry: the design, development, marketing and selling of athletic footwear, apparel and equipment. The Company's reportable operating segments for the NIKE Brand are: North America; Europe, Middle East & Africa; Greater China; and Asia Pacific & Latin America, and include results for the NIKE and Jordan brands, with results for the Hurley brand included in North America.
On October 29, 2019, the Company signed a definitive agreement to sell the assets and liabilities of its wholly-owned subsidiary brand, Hurley. As of November 30, 2019, the related assets and liabilities were classified as held-for-sale on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The transaction closed on December 6, 2019, subsequent to the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2020. The impacts of the divestiture are not material to the Company.
The Company's NIKE Direct operations are managed within each NIKE Brand geographic operating segment. Converse is also a reportable segment for the Company, and operates in one industry: the design, marketing, licensing and selling of athletic lifestyle sneakers, apparel and accessories.
Global Brand Divisions is included within the NIKE Brand for presentation purposes to align with the way management views the Company. Global Brand Divisions primarily represent NIKE Brand licensing businesses that are not part of a geographic operating segment, and demand creation and operating overhead expense, including product creation and design expenses that are centrally managed for the NIKE Brand, as well as costs associated with NIKE Direct global digital operations and enterprise technology.
Corporate consists primarily of unallocated general and administrative expenses, including expenses associated with centrally managed departments; depreciation and amortization related to the Company's headquarters; unallocated insurance, benefit and compensation programs, including stock-based compensation; and certain foreign currency gains and losses, including certain hedge gains and losses.
The primary financial measure used by the Company to evaluate performance of individual operating segments is earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), which represents Net income before Interest expense (income), net and Income tax expense in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
As part of the Company's centrally managed foreign exchange risk management program, standard foreign currency rates are assigned twice per year to each NIKE Brand entity in the Company's geographic operating segments and to Converse. These rates are set approximately nine and twelve months in advance of the future selling seasons to which they relate (specifically, for each currency, one standard rate applies to the fall and holiday selling seasons and one standard rate applies to the spring and summer selling seasons) based on average market spot rates in the calendar month preceding the date they are established. Inventories and cost of sales for geographic operating segments and Converse reflect the use of these standard rates to record non-functional currency product purchases in the entity's functional currency. Differences between assigned standard foreign currency rates and actual market rates are included in Corporate, together with foreign currency hedge gains and losses generated from the Company's centrally managed foreign exchange risk management program and other conversion gains and losses.
Accounts receivable, net, Inventories and Property, plant and equipment, net for operating segments are regularly reviewed by management and are therefore provided below.
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
(Dollars in millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
3,982

 
$
3,782

 
$
8,275

 
$
7,927

Europe, Middle East & Africa
2,537

 
2,313

 
5,310

 
4,920

Greater China
1,847

 
1,544

 
3,526

 
2,923

Asia Pacific & Latin America
1,468

 
1,298

 
2,813

 
2,568

Global Brand Divisions
10

 
9

 
16

 
25

Total NIKE Brand
9,844

 
8,946

 
19,940

 
18,363

Converse
480

 
425

 
1,035

 
952

Corporate
2

 
3

 
11

 
7

TOTAL NIKE, INC. REVENUES
$
10,326

 
$
9,374

 
$
20,986

 
$
19,322

EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
875

 
$
884

 
$
1,975

 
$
1,961

Europe, Middle East & Africa
510

 
450

 
1,119

 
951

Greater China
694

 
561

 
1,363

 
1,063

Asia Pacific & Latin America
377

 
321

 
718

 
644

Global Brand Divisions
(872
)
 
(826
)
 
(1,729
)
 
(1,644
)
Converse
90

 
44

 
228

 
142

Corporate
(413
)
 
(423
)
 
(837
)
 
(825
)
Interest expense (income), net
12

 
14

 
27

 
25

TOTAL NIKE, INC. INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
$
1,249

 
$
997

 
$
2,810

 
$
2,267

 
NOVEMBER 30,
 
MAY 31,
(Dollars in millions)
2019
 
2019
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
 
 
 
North America
$
1,905

 
$
1,718

Europe, Middle East & Africa
1,210

 
1,164

Greater China
366

 
245

Asia Pacific & Latin America
916

 
771

Global Brand Divisions
103

 
105

Total NIKE Brand
4,500

 
4,003

Converse
254

 
243

Corporate
38

 
26

TOTAL ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
$
4,792

 
$
4,272

INVENTORIES
 
 
 
North America
$
2,357

 
$
2,328

Europe, Middle East & Africa
1,577

 
1,390

Greater China
840

 
693

Asia Pacific & Latin America
849

 
694

Global Brand Divisions
185

 
126

Total NIKE Brand
5,808

 
5,231

Converse
285

 
269

Corporate
106

 
122

TOTAL INVENTORIES
$
6,199

 
$
5,622


 
NOVEMBER 30,
 
MAY 31,
(Dollars in millions)
2019
 
2019
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
 
 
 
North America
$
658

 
$
814

Europe, Middle East & Africa
843

 
929

Greater China
219

 
237

Asia Pacific & Latin America
320

 
326

Global Brand Divisions
776

 
665

Total NIKE Brand
2,816

 
2,971

Converse
88

 
100

Corporate
1,764

 
1,673

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
$
4,668

 
$
4,744