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Operating Segments
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operating Segments
NOTE 12 — Operating Segments
The Company’s operating segments are evidence of the structure of the Company's internal organization. The Company's operating segments have changed beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 to mirror the changes in the structure of the Company’s internal organization that were effective during the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The NIKE Brand segments continue to be defined by geographic regions for operations participating in NIKE Brand sales activity and also include the results of NIKE Golf and Hurley, which are now managed within the geographies. Previously, NIKE Golf and Hurley were combined with Converse and reported as "Other Businesses."
Each NIKE Brand geographic segment operates predominantly in one industry: the design, development, marketing and selling of athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment. The Company’s reportable operating segments for the NIKE Brand are: North America, Western Europe, Central & Eastern Europe, Greater China, Japan, and Emerging Markets. The Company’s NIKE Brand Direct to Consumer operations are managed within each geographic operating segment. Converse is also a reportable segment for NIKE, Inc., and operates in one industry: the design, marketing, licensing, and selling of casual sneakers, apparel, and accessories. Prior period segment information has been restated to reflect these changes.
Global Brand Divisions is included within the NIKE Brand for presentation purposes to align with the way management views the Company. Global Brand Divisions primarily represent NIKE Brand licensing businesses that are not part of a geographic operating segment, demand creation and operating overhead expenses that are centrally managed for the NIKE Brand, and costs associated with product development and supply chain operations.
Corporate consists largely of unallocated general and administrative expenses, including expenses associated with centrally managed departments; depreciation and amortization related to the Company’s headquarters; unallocated insurance and benefit programs, including stock-based compensation; certain foreign currency gains and losses, including certain hedge gains and losses; and other items.
The primary financial measure used by the Company to evaluate performance of individual operating segments is earnings before interest and taxes (commonly referred to as “EBIT”), which represents net income before interest expense (income), net and income taxes in the consolidated statements of income. Reconciling items for EBIT represent corporate expense items that are not allocated to the operating segments for management reporting.
As part of the Company's centrally managed foreign exchange risk management program, standard foreign currency rates are assigned twice per year to each NIKE Brand entity in the Company's geographic operating segments and Converse. These rates are set approximately nine months in advance of the future selling season based on average market spot rates in the calendar month preceding the date they are established. Inventories and cost of sales for geographic operating segments and Converse reflect use of these standard rates to record non-functional currency product purchases in the entity’s functional currency. Differences between assigned standard foreign currency rates and actual market rates are included in Corporate, together with foreign currency hedge gains and losses generated from the Company's centrally managed foreign exchange risk management program and other conversion gains and losses.
Accounts receivable, inventories and property, plant and equipment for operating segments are regularly reviewed by management and are therefore provided below.
 
 
Three Months Ended February 28,
 
Nine Months Ended February 28,
(In millions)
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
REVENUE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
3,069

 
$
2,737

 
$
9,005

 
$
8,167

Western Europe
 
1,292

 
1,057

 
3,667

 
3,141

Central & Eastern Europe
 
356

 
303

 
1,017

 
882

Greater China
 
697

 
641

 
1,900

 
1,800

Japan
 
177

 
195

 
545

 
632

Emerging Markets
 
937

 
867

 
2,869

 
2,838

Global Brand Divisions
 
26

 
29

 
89

 
84

Total NIKE Brand
 
6,554

 
5,829

 
19,092

 
17,544

Converse
 
420

 
361

 
1,274

 
1,095

Corporate
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
8

 
(23
)
TOTAL NIKE CONSOLIDATED REVENUES
 
$
6,972

 
$
6,187

 
$
20,374

 
$
18,616

EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
726

 
$
653

 
$
2,188

 
$
1,863

Western Europe
 
275

 
179

 
663

 
501

Central & Eastern Europe
 
79

 
64

 
208

 
155

Greater China
 
234

 
218

 
601

 
570

Japan
 
21

 
24

 
92

 
92

Emerging Markets
 
229

 
216

 
682

 
735

Global Brand Divisions
 
(533
)
 
(414
)
 
(1,461
)
 
(1,280
)
Total NIKE Brand
 
1,031

 
940

 
2,973

 
2,636

Converse
 
133

 
121

 
402

 
336

Corporate
 
(272
)
 
(205
)
 
(710
)
 
(608
)
Total NIKE Consolidated Earnings Before Interest and Taxes
 
892

 
856

 
2,665

 
2,364

Interest expense (income), net
 
9

 
(2
)
 
25

 
(6
)
TOTAL NIKE CONSOLIDATED EARNINGS BEFORE TAXES
 
$
883

 
$
858

 
$
2,640

 
$
2,370


 

 
 
As of February 28,
 
As of May 31,
(In millions)
 
2014
 
2013
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
1,559

 
$
1,459

Western Europe
 
379

 
375

Central & Eastern Europe
 
310

 
287

Greater China
 
51

 
56

Japan
 
113

 
154

Emerging Markets
 
669

 
574

Global Brand Divisions
 
45

 
29

Total NIKE Brand
 
3,126

 
2,934

Converse
 
214

 
131

Corporate
 
15

 
52

TOTAL ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
 
$
3,355

 
$
3,117

INVENTORIES
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
1,764

 
$
1,668

Western Europe
 
635

 
562

Central & Eastern Europe
 
215

 
207

Greater China
 
240

 
209

Japan
 
105

 
69

Emerging Markets
 
638

 
567

Global Brand Divisions
 
13

 
34

Total NIKE Brand
 
3,610

 
3,316

Converse
 
207

 
210

Corporate
 
8

 
4

TOTAL INVENTORIES
 
$
3,825

 
$
3,530

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
518

 
$
424

Western Europe
 
355

 
327

Central & Eastern Europe
 
48

 
44

Greater China
 
218

 
213

Japan
 
257

 
269

Emerging Markets
 
113

 
89

Global Brand Divisions
 
559

 
472

Total NIKE Brand
 
2,068

 
1,838

Converse
 
59

 
52

Corporate
 
609

 
562

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
 
$
2,736

 
$
2,452