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Senior Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Senior Debt
8.
Senior debt

Debt consisted of the following:

 

 

December 31,

 

(table only in thousands)

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Outstanding borrowings under Credit Facility (defined below)
   Term loan payable in
quarterly principal installments of $550 through September 2023, $2,232 through September 2025 and $2,977 thereafter with balance due upon maturity in December 2026.

 

 

 

 

 

 

– Term loan

 

$

112,424

 

 

$

41,309

 

– Revolving Credit Loan

 

 

17,300

 

 

 

61,300

 

Total outstanding borrowings under Credit Facility

 

 

129,724

 

 

 

102,609

 

Outstanding borrowings under the joint venture term debt

 

 

8,855

 

 

 

10,083

 

Unamortized debt discount

 

 

(1,296

)

 

 

(1,488

)

Total outstanding borrowings

 

 

137,283

 

 

 

111,204

 

   Less: current portion

 

 

(10,488

)

 

 

(3,579

)

Total debt, less current portion

 

$

126,795

 

 

$

107,625

 

Scheduled principal payments under the Credit Facility and joint venture term debt are $10.5 million in 2024, $11.3 million in 2025, $113.0 million in 2026, and $3.8 million in 2027.

Credit Facility

On December 17, 2021, the Company entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility amended and restated the Company’s prior credit agreement. Pursuant to the Credit Facility, the

lenders provided a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $44.1 million and a senior secured revolving credit commitment up to an aggregate principal amount of $140.0 million. This revolving credit commitment allows the Company the ability to borrow loans denominated in different currencies. Additionally, the Credit Facility extended the maturity date to December 17, 2026, replaces LIBOR interest with Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") interest for USD loans, Sterling Overnight Interbank Average Rate ("SONIA") for GBP loans, and Canadian Dollar Offered Rate ("CDOR") for CAD loans, and redefined certain financial covenants. On October 30, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Pursuant to this amendment, the lenders provided an additional term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $75.0 million, which was subsequently used to repay a portion of the outstanding balance on the revolving credit loan.

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, $13.3 million and $18.9 million of letters of credit were outstanding, respectively. Total unused credit availability under the Company’s senior secured term loan and senior secured revolver loan with sub-facilities for letters of credit, swing-line loans and senior secured multi-currency loans was $109.4 million and $59.8 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Revolving loans may be borrowed, repaid and reborrowed until December 17, 2026, at which time all outstanding balances of the Credit Facility must be repaid.

At the Company’s option, revolving loans and the term loans accrue interest at a per annum rate based on (a) either the highest of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, or (ii) the prime lending rate of the Agent (as defined in the Credit Agreement), (b) Daily Simple SOFR plus the Daily Simple SOFR Adjustment of 0.11% plus 1.0%, (c) 1.0%, plus a margin ranging from 1.75% to 3.25% depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio, or (d) a one/three/six-month Term SOFR Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus the Term SOFR Adjustment ranging from 0.11% to 0.43% plus 1.75% to 3.25% depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio. Interest on swing line loans is the Base Rate.

Interest on Base Rate loans is payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each calendar quarter and at maturity. Interest on Term SOFR rate loans is payable on the last date of each applicable Interest Period (as defined in the agreement), but in no event less than once every three months and at maturity. The weighted average stated interest rate on outstanding borrowings was 8.29% and 6.75% at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Under the terms of the Credit Facility, the Company is required to maintain certain financial covenants, including the maintenance of a Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Facility). In the third quarter of 2023, the Company entered into an Elevated Ratio Period resulting in a maximum Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio of 4.00 through June 30, 2024, after which time it will decrease to 3.50 until the end of the term of the Credit Facility.

The Company has granted a security interest in substantially all of its assets to secure its obligations pursuant to the Credit Facility. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by the Company’s U.S. subsidiaries and such guaranty obligations are secured by a security interest on substantially all the assets of such subsidiaries, including certain real property. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement may also be guaranteed by the Company’s material foreign subsidiaries to the extent no adverse tax consequences would result to the Company.

In connection with the Credit Facility, the Company paid $0.8 million in customary closing fees during 2021 and $0.4 million in customary closing fees during 2023 that were deferred and classified as a debt discount, as a result of Amendments No. 2 and No. 4 of the Credit Facility being accounted for as debt modifications.

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company was in compliance with all related financial and other restrictive covenants under the Credit Facility.

Joint Venture Debt

On March 7, 2022, the Company's Effox-Flextor-Mader, Inc. joint venture ("EFM JV") entered into a loan agreement secured by the assets of the EFM JV in the aggregate principal amount of $11.0 million for the acquisition of General Rubber, LLC ("GRC"), as further described in Note 14. As of December 31, 2023, $8.9 million was outstanding under the loan. Principal will be paid back to the lender monthly with the final installment due by February 27, 2027. Interest is accrued at the per annum rate based on EFM JV's choice of the 1/3/6 month Term SOFR rate plus 3.25%, with a floor rate of 3.75%. Interest is paid monthly on the last day of each month. The interest rate was 8.70% and 6.60% at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the EFM JV was in compliance with all related financial and other restrictive covenants under this loan agreement. This loan balance does not impact the Company’s borrowing capacity or the financial covenants under the Credit Facility.

Foreign Debt

The Company has a number of bank guarantee facilities and bilateral lines of credit in various foreign countries currently supported by cash, letters of credit or pledged assets and collateral under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility allows letters of credit and bank guarantee issuances of up to $80.0 million from the bilateral lines of credit secured by pledged assets and collateral under the Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2023, $45.8 million in bank guarantees were outstanding. In addition, a subsidiary of the Company located in the Netherlands has a Euro-denominated bank guarantee agreement secured by local assets under which $1.3 million in bank guarantees were outstanding as of December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2023, the borrowers of these facilities and agreements were in compliance with all related financial and other restrictive covenants.