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Note 7 - Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
Note
7
– Fair Value Measurements
 
The following table presents the Company
’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy:
 
   
Fair Value Measurement Using
         
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active Markets (Level 1)
   
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Fair Value
Measurement
 
June 30
, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Instrument
                               
Warrant liability   $
-
    $
-
    $
306,648
    $
306,648
 
Interest rate swap
  $
-
    $
72,000
    $
-
    $
72,000
 
                                 
December 31, 201
6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Instrument
                               
Interest rate swap
  $
-
    $
91,000
    $
-
    $
91,000
 
 
The warrant liability as of
June 30, 2017
consists of a liability of approximately
$307,000
(classified within
Warrant liability
). The interest rate swap as of
June 30, 2017
consists of a liability of
$72,000
(classified within
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
).
 
The Company's warrant liability was valued
as a derivative instrument at issuance and at
June 30, 2017
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, using observable market inputs and management judgment based on the following assumptions: a risk-free interest rate of
1.51%,
expected dividend yield of
0%,
a term of
2.5
years, and a volatility of
96.39%.
The valuation policies used are approved by the Chief Financial Officer who reviews and approves the inputs used in the fair value calculations and the changes in fair value measurements from period to period for reasonableness. Fair value measurements are discussed with the Company
’s Chief Executive Officer, as deemed appropriate.
 
The Company
’s interest rate swap is valued using models which require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, yield curves, credit spreads, and correlations of such inputs. Some of the model inputs used in valuing the derivative instruments trade in liquid markets, and therefore the derivative instrument is classified within Level
2
of the fair value hierarchy. For applicable financial assets carried at fair value, the credit standing of the counterparties is analyzed and factored into the fair value measurement of those assets. The fair value estimates of our derivative financial instruments do
not
reflect their actual trading value.