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Note 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Notes to Financial Statements  
Note 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Note 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation and Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and our wholly-owned Subsidiary, Regent NRCo. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of our financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These estimates are based on information that is currently available to us and on various assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. Unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, all references in these notes to "Regent," "we," "us" or "our" are to Regent Technologies, Inc. and its Subsidiary.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of our management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly our financial position as of, and results of operations for, the periods presented.  These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all disclosures required for financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for a full year. Notes to the consolidated financial statements that would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited consolidated financial statements as reported in the 2011 Form 10-K have been omitted.

Critical accounting policies are defined as those significant accounting policies that are most critical to an understanding of a company's financial condition and results of operations. We consider an accounting estimate or judgment to be critical if (i) it requires assumptions to be made that were uncertain at the time the estimate was made, and (ii) changes in the estimate or different estimates that could have been selected, could have a material impact on our results of operations or financial condition.

Dependence on Oil and Gas Prices

As an independent oil and gas producer, our revenue, profitability and future rate of growth are substantially dependent on prevailing prices for oil and gas.  Historically, the energy markets have been very volatile, and there can be no assurance that oil and gas prices will not be subject to wide fluctuations in the future.  A substantial or extended decline in oil or gas prices could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and access to capital and on the quantities of oil and gas reserves that we can economically produce.

Oil and Gas Properties

We use the full cost method of accounting for our oil and gas producing activities.  Under this method, all costs incurred in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties, including salaries, benefits and other internal costs directly attributable to these activities, are capitalized into cost centers that are established on a property basis. Interest expense related to unproved properties is also capitalized into oil and gas properties. No interest expense has been capitalized through the current period because the amount is nominal.

Other Accounting Policies

The remaining significant accounting policies of the Company are described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements of the 2011 Form 10-K. In management's opinion, the accounting policies and estimates presented in the 2011 Form 10-K have not changed and therefore the unaudited consolidated financial statements herein should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2011, which was previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There were other accounting standards and interpretations issued in 2010 and 2011, all of which have been determined to not be applicable or significant by management and are not expected to have a material impact on the financial position, operations or cash flows.