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SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC DISCLOSURES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of Segment Data for our Two Operating Segments
Segment data for our two operating segments are as follows (in thousands):
 
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2024
IHTMSTotal
Revenues$426,722 $425,550 $852,272 
Adjusted operating expenses1
316,831 298,473 615,304 
Adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses2
60,388 80,960 141,348 
Adjusted EBITDA
$49,503 $46,117 $95,620 
 
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2023
IHTMSTotal
Revenues$429,559 $433,056 $862,615 
Adjusted operating expenses1
331,481 305,062 636,543 
Adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses2
60,023 80,541 140,564 
Adjusted EBITDA
$38,055 $47,453 $85,508 
______________
1    Represent operating expenses excluding indirect depreciation and amortization, and severance cost.
2    Represent segment selling, general and administrative expenses excluding depreciation and amortization, noncash share based compensation, professional, legal and other non-recurring costs.

Reconciliation of segment adjusted EBITDA to consolidated loss before income taxes:
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

20242023
IHT$49,503 $38,055 
MS46,117 47,453 
     Segment adjusted EBITDA
95,620 85,508 
Segment depreciation and amortization
(29,839)(31,157)
Segment professional fees, severance and other
(1,482)(2,372)
Corporate and shared support cost(54,163)(65,255)
Consolidated operating income/(loss)
10,136 (13,276)
Interest expense(47,808)(55,181)
Loss on debt extinguishment
 (1,585)
Other income/(expense)2,682 (1,102)
Loss before income taxes$(34,990)$(71,144)
 Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 20242023
Capital expenditures1:
IHT$3,675 $5,373 
MS
3,691 5,052 
Corporate and shared support services132 
Total capital expenditures
$7,498 $10,434 
______________
1    Excludes finance leases. Totals may vary from amounts presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows due to the timing of cash payments.
 Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 20242023
Depreciation and amortization1:
IHT$11,778 $12,402 
MS18,061 18,755 
Corporate and shared support services6,456 6,715 
Total depreciation and amortization
$36,295 $37,872 
___________
1    Breakdown of depreciation and amortization included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations described below:
 Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 20242023
Depreciation and amortization:
Amount included in operating expenses$13,730 $14,555 
Amount included in SG&A expenses22,565 23,317 
Total depreciation and amortization$36,295 $37,872 
Summary of Geographic Breakdown of Revenues and Total Long-Lived Assets
A geographic breakdown of our revenues for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and our total long-lived assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
Total
Revenues1
Total
Long-lived Assets2
Twelve months ended December 31, 2024
United States$637,662 $182,971 
Canada66,940 5,221 
Other foreign countries147,670 15,292 
Total$852,272 $203,484 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2023
United States$623,763 $210,427 
Canada84,870 4,755 
Other foreign countries153,982 15,066 
Total$862,615 $230,248 
 ______________
1    Revenues attributable to individual countries/geographic areas are based on the country of domicile of the legal entity that performs the work.
2    Excludes financial instruments and deferred tax assets.