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Earnings per share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per share
Earnings per share
The computation of basic earnings per share (EPS) is based on the weighted-average number of our common shares outstanding. The computation of diluted EPS is based on the weighted-average number of our common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares, which include principally shares that may be issued under our stock option, restricted stock and performance unit awards, as determined using the treasury stock method (collectively, dilutive securities).
The computations for basic and diluted EPS were as follows (in millions, except per share data):
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Income (Numerator):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income for basic and diluted EPS
$
1,870

 
$
1,653

 
$
3,770


$
3,276

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares (Denominator):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares for basic EPS
751

 
760

 
753

 
761

Effect of dilutive securities
5

 
8

 
6

 
8

Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS
756

 
768

 
759

 
769

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic EPS
$
2.49

 
$
2.18

 
$
5.01

 
$
4.30

Diluted EPS
$
2.47

 
$
2.15

 
$
4.97

 
$
4.26


For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the number of anti-dilutive employee share-based awards excluded from the computation of diluted EPS was not significant.