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COMMON STOCK AND STOCK OPTIONS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
COMMON STOCK AND STOCK OPTIONS [Abstract]  
Stock Option Activity
Transactions with respect to the Company’s stock option plans for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

   
Number
of Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
             
Outstanding at January 1, 2022
   
568,650
   
$
2.02
 
Granted
   
110,000
     
2.03
 
Expired
    (40,300 )     2.32  
Forfeited
   
(10,750
)
   
2.36
 
                 
Outstanding at December 31, 2022
   
627,600
   
$
2.00
 
Granted
   
118,950
     
2.86
 
Expired
   
-
   
0.00
 
Forfeited
   
(32,500
)
   
2.14
 
                 
Outstanding at December 31, 2023
   
714,050
   
$
2.14
 
Stock-based Compensation Expense for Stock Options
The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense for stock options that was recorded in the Company’s results of operations for the years ended December 31:

 
 
2023
   
2022
 
             
Data and product costs
 
$
38,110
   
$
27,765
 
Selling, general and administrative costs
   
64,988
     
52,668
 
                 
   
$
103,098
   
$
80,433
 
Fair Value Assumptions used in the Valuation of Stock Options The fair value of options at date of grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:

   
2023
   
2022
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
3.80
%
   
1.91
%
Expected volatility factor
   
74.56
%
   
71.09
%
Expected dividends
   
0.00
     
0.00
 
Expected life of the option (years)
   
7.40
     
6.32
 
Stock Options Outstanding by Price Range
The following table summarizes information about the Company’s stock options outstanding at December 31, 2023:

     
Options Outstanding
   
Options Exercisable
 
Range of
Exercise Prices
   
Number
Outstanding
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(in years)
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Number
Exercisable
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
                                 
$ 1.00 - $ 2.00
     
308,250
     
5.95
   
$
1.59
     
68,720
    $
1.57
 
$ 2.01 - $ 3.00
     
350,800
     
4.38
   
$
2.45
     
138,940
   
$
2.50
 
$ 3.01 - $ 6.00
     
55,000
     
8.68
   
$
3.16
     
4,000
   
$
4.00
 
                                           
       
714,050
     
5.39
   
$
2.14
     
211,660
   
$
2.23
 
Non-vested Options
A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested options and changes during the year ended December 31, 2023 is presented below:

   
Number of Shares
   
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
 
Non-vested, beginning of year
   
524,955
   
$
1.05
 
Granted
   
118,950
     
1.99
 
Vested
   
(114,215
)
   
1.06
 
Terminated or expired
   
(27,300
)
   
1.14
 
Non-vested, end of year
   
502,390
   
$
1.27