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Organization And Basis Of Financial Statement Presentation (Policy)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Organization And Basis Of Financial Statement Presentation [Abstract]  
Basis Of Financial Statement Presentation

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation



The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements.



Financial statements prepared in conformity with GAAP require the Company to make estimates based on assumptions about current and, for some estimates, future economic and market conditions which affect reported amounts and related disclosures in the Company’s financial statements. Due to, among other things, the impact and potential future impact of the ongoing novel coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) pandemic, which is discussed in more detail throughout this report, actual conditions could differ from the Company’s expectations and estimates, which could materially affect the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. The severity, magnitude, and duration, as well as the economic consequences, of the COVID-19 pandemic, are uncertain, rapidly changing, and difficult to predict. As a result, the Company’s accounting estimates and assumptions may change over time in response to COVID-19. Such changes could result in, among other adjustments, future impairments of goodwill, intangibles, and long-lived assets, inventory reserves, and incremental changes in the Company’s allowance for loan losses. 



In management’s opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary for a fair statement of the condensed consolidated financial condition of the Company at March 31, 2020; the condensed consolidated results of operations and comprehensive income of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019; the condensed consolidated changes in equity of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019; and the condensed consolidated cash flows of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020 or any other future period.



These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented as permitted by Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “2019 Annual Report”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 13, 2020. 



The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BBX Capital’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, other entities in which BBX Capital or its subsidiaries hold controlling financial interests, and any VIEs in which BBX Capital or one of its consolidated subsidiaries is deemed the primary beneficiary of the VIE. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.



Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the presentation for the current period. The reclassification had no impact on the Company’s statements of operations and comprehensive income or statements of cash flows.

Principal Investments

Principal Investments



The Company’s principal investments are Bluegreen Vacations Corporation (“Bluegreen” or “Bluegreen Vacations”), BBX Capital Real Estate LLC (“BBX Capital Real Estate” or “BBXRE”), BBX Sweet Holdings, LLC (“BBX Sweet Holdings”), and Renin Holdings, LLC (“Renin”).



Bluegreen



Bluegreen is a leading vacation ownership company that markets and sells VOIs and manages resorts in popular leisure and urban destinations. Bluegreen’s resort network includes 45 Club Resorts (resorts in which owners in the Bluegreen Vacation Club (“Vacation Club”) have the right to use most of the units in connection with their VOI ownership) and 23 Club Associate Resorts (resorts in which owners in Bluegreen’s Vacation Club have the right to use a limited number of units in connection with their VOI ownership). Bluegreen markets, sells, and manages VOIs in resorts, which are generally located in high-volume, “drive-to” vacation destinations, including Orlando, Las Vegas, Myrtle Beach and Charleston, among others. Through its points-based system, the approximately 221,000 owners in Bluegreen’s Vacation Club have the flexibility to stay at units available at its resorts and have access to over 11,350 other hotels and resorts through partnerships and exchange networks. The resorts in which Bluegreen markets, sells, or manages VOIs were either developed or acquired by Bluegreen or were developed and are owned by third parties. Bluegreen earns fees for providing sales and marketing services to third party developers. Bluegreen also earns fees for providing management services to the Vacation Club and homeowners’ associations (“HOAs”), mortgage servicing, VOI title services, reservation services, and construction design and development services. In addition, Bluegreen provides financing to qualified VOI purchasers, which generates significant interest income.



During the three months ended March 31, 2020, Bluegreen repurchased and retired 1,878,400 shares of its common stock for $11.7 million. As of March 31, 2020, the Company owns approximately 93% of Bluegreen’s common stock.



BBX Capital Real Estate



BBX Capital Real Estate is engaged in the acquisition, development, construction, ownership, financing, and management of real estate and investments in real estate joint ventures, including investments in multifamily apartment and townhome communities, single-family master-planned communities, and commercial properties located primarily in Florida. In addition, BBX Capital Real Estate owns a 50% equity interest in The Altman Companies, LLC (the “Altman Companies”), a developer and manager of multifamily apartment communities, and manages the legacy assets acquired in connection with the Company’s sale of BankAtlantic in 2012, including portfolios of loans receivable and real estate properties.



BBX Sweet Holdings



BBX Sweet Holdings is engaged in the ownership and management of operating businesses in the confectionery industry, including IT’SUGAR, Hoffman’s Chocolates, and Las Olas Confections and Snacks. IT’SUGAR is a specialty candy retailer which has approximately 100 retail locations, which include a mix of high-traffic resort and entertainment, lifestyle, mall/outlet, and urban locations in over 25 states and Washington D.C., and its products include bulk candy, candy in giant packaging, and novelty items. Hoffman’s Chocolates is a retailer of gourmet chocolates with retail locations in South Florida, and Las Olas Confections and Snacks is a manufacturer and wholesaler of chocolate and other confectionery products.



Renin



Renin is engaged in the design, manufacture, and distribution of sliding doors, door systems and hardware, and home décor products and operates through its headquarters in Canada and two manufacturing and distribution facilities in the United States and Canada. In addition to its own manufacturing, Renin also sources various products and raw materials from China and Vietnam.



Other



In addition to its principal investments, the Company has investments in other operating businesses, including a restaurant located in South Florida that was acquired through a loan foreclosure and an insurance agency.  The Company previously operated as a franchisee of MOD Pizza restaurant locations in Florida and exited these operations in September 2019.

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic



The COVID-19 pandemic has been, and continues to be, an unprecedented disruption in the U.S. and global economies and the industries in which the Company operates due to, among other things, government ordered “shelter in place” and “stay at home” orders and advisories, travel restrictions, and restrictions on business operations, including required closures of resorts and retail locations. The disruptions arising from the pandemic and the reaction of the general public had a significant adverse impact on the Company's financial condition and operations during the three months ended March 31, 2020. The duration and severity of the pandemic and related disruptions, as well as the adverse impact on economic and market conditions, are uncertain; however, given the nature of these circumstances, the adverse impact of the pandemic on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition in 2020 has been, and is expected to continue to be, material. Furthermore, although the duration and severity of the effects of the pandemic are uncertain, it is expected that demand for many of the Company’s products and services may remain weak for a significant length of time, and the Company cannot predict if and when the industries in which the Company operates will return to pre-pandemic levels.



Although the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s principal investments, including management’s efforts to mitigate the effects of the pandemic, has varied, as described in further detail below, BBX Capital and its subsidiaries have taken steps to manage expenses through cost saving initiatives and reductions in employee head count and taken actions to increase liquidity and strengthen the Company’s financial position, including drawing cash from certain available lines of credit, reducing planned capital expenditures, and in the case of BBX Capital and Bluegreen, suspending the payment of quarterly dividends. As of March 31, 2020, the Company’s consolidated cash balances were $397.5 million, including $137.8 million held directly by BBX Capital.



The following summarizes the current impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s principal investments:



Bluegreen



Bluegreen temporarily closed all of its VOI sales centers; its retail marketing operations at Bass Pro Shops, Cabela’s stores, and outlet malls; and the Choice Hotels call transfer program. In addition, some of Bluegreen’s Club and Club Associate Resorts were closed in accordance with government mandates and advisories. As a result of the effect of the pandemic, Bluegreen implemented several cost mitigating activities, including a reduction in workforce and the implementation of temporary furloughs and reduced work hours. In addition, as a precautionary measure designed to provide it with additional liquidity, Bluegreen reduced its new inventory acquisition and development expenditures, drew down $60.0 million under its credit facilities and various receivable backed facilities, and suspended its quarterly dividends. Bluegreen is continuing to monitor the course of the COVID-19 pandemic but is currently developing a plan to reopen these operations, including accepting guests at certain of its resorts as of May 16, 2020 and reopening VOI sales centers and marketing operations beginning in June 2020, in each case on a phased schedule, subject to the restrictions of applicable government orders and the safety of its owners, guests, and employees.



The Company expects that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will materially adversely affect Bluegreen’s operating results and financial condition for the year ended December 31, 2020, and a sustained adverse impact on Bluegreen’s revenues, net income, or other operating results due to the COVID-19 pandemic could result in failures to comply with various loan covenants in its outstanding indebtedness. While there is no assurance that it will be successful, Bluegreen will seek waivers from its lenders where necessary. 



BBX Capital Real Estate



Construction activities remain ongoing at BBXRE’s existing projects; however, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including “shelter in place” and “stay at home” orders and advisories and increased unemployment and economic uncertainty, have disrupted sales activities at BBXRE’s single-family home developments and rental activities at its multifamily apartment developments. In addition, the effects of the pandemic, including the impact on general economic conditions and real estate and credit markets, have increased uncertainty related to the expected timing and pricing of future sales of multifamily apartment developments, single-family homes, and developed lots at BBXRE’s Beacon Lake Community, as well as the commencement of new multifamily apartment developments. While the Company expects that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will adversely affect BBXRE’s operating results and financial condition for the year ended December 31, 2020, particularly with respect to the expected timing of sales, the Company determined that its existing real estate investments were not impaired as of March 31, 2020 as the impact of the pandemic on real estate values was uncertain at such time. BBXRE will continue to monitor economic and market conditions and may recognize impairment losses in future periods to the extent that the effects of the pandemic have a severe and sustained adverse impact on the real estate market.



BBX Sweet Holdings



As of March 31, 2020, IT’SUGAR had closed all of its retail locations and furloughed all store employees and the majority of its corporate employees. At the current time, IT’SUGAR is not generating any trade sales other than limited sales through its website and wholesale channels and has not made rent payments to the landlords of its retail locations. IT’SUGAR is currently in discussions with its landlords for rent abatements or deferrals and is hopeful that it will be in a position to commence a phased reopening of its retail locations starting in May 2020, subject to the implementation of revised store floor plans and increased sanitation protocols. However, as a result of the prolonged closure of its retail locations that commenced in March 2020, IT’SUGAR does not believe that it will have sufficient liquidity to continue its full operations if it is unable to obtain significant rent abatements or deferrals from its landlords and amended payment terms from its vendors and, if it is not successful with these negotiations, may decide to pursue a formal or informal restructuring. Further, even if IT’SUGAR is in a position to reopen its retail locations and continue its operations, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on demand and future sales levels, including a recessionary economic environment and the potential impact of the pandemic on consumer behavior, remain uncertain and could have a long-term and significant adverse impact on IT’SUGAR’s business, results of operations, and financial condition and its ability to continue its operations. As a result, the Company recognized $24.7 million of impairment losses related to IT’SUGAR’s goodwill and long-lived assets during the quarter ended March 31, 2020. See Note 8 for additional information with respect to the recognition of these impairment losses.



In addition to the material adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on IT’SUGAR’s operations, BBX Sweet Holdings’ other operations have also been adversely impacted by the pandemic. In particular, Hoffman’s Chocolates has closed all of its retail locations to customer traffic and limited sales to curbside pickup (where allowable by government mandates) and online customers. In addition, Hoffman’s Chocolates is in discussions with its landlords for rent abatements and deferrals. While Las Olas Confections and Snacks has continued to operate its manufacturing facility and sell products to its wholesale customers, its sales activity has declined as a result of the effects of the pandemic. In response to the effects of the pandemic, both Hoffman’s Chocolates and Las Olas Confections and Snacks have implemented several cost mitigating activities, including a reduction of workforce and indefinite furlough of certain employees.



Renin



Renin is continuing to operate both of its manufacturing and distribution facilities, source various products and raw materials from China and Vietnam, and sell its products through various channels. While its operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2020 were not significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic,  Renin’s sales volumes have declined subsequent to March 31, 2020, which management believes is attributable to the effects of the pandemic, including a recessionary economic environment and rising unemployment. In addition, such effects could have a significant adverse impact on Renin’s results of operations and financial condition in future periods, particularly to the extent that an economic downturn is prolonged in nature or results in material disruptions in the supply chains for its products and raw materials. Renin is continuing to monitor the potential effects of the pandemic and is exploring various opportunities through which it could attempt to mitigate such effects, including increasing online sales and implementing cost reduction initiatives.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements



The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) has issued the following Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) and guidance relevant to the Company’s operations which were adopted as of January 1, 2020:



ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (as subsequently amended and clarified by various ASUs). This standard introduces an approach of estimating credit losses on certain types of financial instruments based on expected losses and expands the disclosure requirements regarding an entity’s assumptions, models, and methods for estimating its allowance for credit losses. The standard also requires entities to record an allowance for credit losses for available for sale debt securities rather than reduce the carrying amount under the other-than temporary impairment model. In addition, the standard requires entities to disclose the amortized cost balance for each class of financial asset by credit quality indicator, disaggregated by the year of origination (i.e., by vintage year). The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2020 using a modified retrospective method. The Company did not recognize a cumulative effect adjustment upon adoption of the standard as Bluegreen’s VOI notes receivable are recorded net of an allowance that is calculated in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts, and which complies with the requirements of ASC 326. The Company also elected the practical expedient to not measure an allowance for credit losses for accrued interest receivables, as the Company’s interest income is suspended, and previously accrued but unpaid interest income is reversed, on all delinquent notes receivable when principal or interest payments are more than 90 days contractually past due and not resumed until such loans are less than 90 days past due. In addition, the application of the standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s remaining instruments that are within the scope of the standard. As such, the adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 



ASU 2018-15, Intangibles (Topic 350-40): Goodwill and Other – Internal–Use Software. This standard requires a customer in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract (“CCA”) to follow the internal-use software guidance in ASC 350-40 to determine which implementation costs to capitalize as assets or expense as incurred. The standard also requires entities to present implementation costs related to a CCA in the same financial statement line items as the CCA service fees. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2020 and is applying the transition guidance as of the date of adoption prospectively, under the current period adjustment method. Upon adoption of the standard, the Company reclassified $1.9 million of capitalized implementation costs related to a CCA that was in the implementation phase as of January 1, 2020 from property and equipment to prepaid expenses. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 



ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. This standard modifies the disclosure requirements in Topic 820 related to the valuation techniques and inputs used in fair value measurements, uncertainty in measurement, and changes in measurements applied. This standard was effective for the Company on January 1, 2020, and the adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

Future Adoption of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Future Adoption of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements



The FASB has issued the following accounting pronouncements and guidance relevant to the Company’s operations which had not been adopted by the Company as of March 31, 2020: 



ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. This standard removes specific exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 including exceptions related to (i) the incremental approach for intraperiod tax allocations, (ii) accounting for basis differences when there are ownership changes in foreign investments, and (iii) interim period income tax accounting for year-to-date losses that exceed anticipated losses. The statement is effective for the Company on January 1, 2021 and interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this standard may have on its consolidated financial statements.



ASU No. 2020-04 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. This standard provides relief for companies preparing for discontinuation of LIBOR in response to the Financial Conduct Authority (the regulatory authority over LIBOR) plan for a phase out of regulatory oversight of LIBOR interest rate indices after 2021 to allow for an orderly transition to an alternate reference rate. The Alternative Reference Rates Committee (“ARRC”) has proposed that the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) is the rate that represents best practice as the alternative to LIBOR for promissory notes or other contracts that are currently indexed to LIBOR. The ARRC has proposed a market transition plan to SOFR from LIBOR, and organizations are currently working on transition plans as it relates to derivatives and cash markets exposed to LIBOR. The Company currently has $87.7 million of LIBOR indexed receivable-backed notes payable and lines of credit, $225.2 million of LIBOR indexed lines of credit and notes payable (which are not receivable-backed) that mature after 2021, and $177.1 million of LIBOR indexed junior subordinated debentures. Although companies can apply this standard immediately, the guidance will only be available for a limited time, generally through December 31, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact that the eventual replacement of the LIBOR benchmark interest rate could have on its results of operations, liquidity and consolidated financial statements and the related impact that this standard may have on its consolidated financial statements



FASB Staff Q&A Accounting for Lease Concessions Related to the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic (Topic 842): The FASB issued guidance on lease concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic allowing entities to make an election to account for lease concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic as if the enforceable rights and obligations for those concessions existed in the lease contract (regardless of whether those enforceable rights and obligations for the concessions explicitly exist in the lease contract). Consequently, for concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, an entity will not have to analyze each contract to determine whether enforceable rights and obligations for concessions exist in the contract and can elect to apply or not apply the lease modification guidance of Topic 842. The election only applies to concessions that do not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee. The Company has elected to account for lease concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic as if the rights and obligations related to such concessions existed in the related lease agreements.