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Employee Benefit and Equity Plans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Employee Benefit and Equity Plans [Abstract]  
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT AND EQUITY PLANS
(14)   EMPLOYEE BENEFIT AND EQUITY PLANS
     We have two active equity-based stock compensation plans. Under these plans, incentive and non-qualified stock options, SARs, restricted stock, restricted stock units, phantom stock and various other awards may be issued to employees and directors pursuant to decisions of the Compensation Committee, which is made up of non-employee, independent directors from the Board of Directors.
Equity Awards – SARs/Stock Options
     All awards granted have been issued at prevailing market prices at the time of the grant. Information with respect to stock option/SARs activity is summarized below:
                 
            Weighted  
            Average  
    Shares     Exercise Price  
Outstanding at December 31, 2010
    6,461,839     $ 37.20  
Granted
    841,620       51.15  
Exercised
    (1,507,274 )     27.00  
Expired/forfeited
    (193,940 )     54.31  
 
           
Outstanding at June 30, 2011
    5,602,245     $ 41.44  
 
           
     The weighted average fair value of a SAR to purchase one share of common stock granted during 2011 was $18.21. The fair value of each SAR granted during 2011 was estimated as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model based on the following average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 1.4%; dividend yield of 0.3%; expected volatility of 47% and an expected life of 3.6 years. Of the 5.6 million stock option/SARs outstanding at June 30, 2011, 658,000 are stock options and 4.9 million are SARs.
Equity Awards-Restricted Stock Units
     Beginning in first quarter 2011, the compensation committee began granting restricted stock units under our equity-based stock compensation plans. These restricted stock units vest over a three-year period. All awards granted have been issued at prevailing market prices at the time of grant and the vesting of these shares is based upon an employee’s continued employment with us. Net shares will be issued to employees as the restricted stock units vest. A summary of the non-vested restricted stock unit awards at June 30, 2011 is presented below:
                 
            Weighted  
            Average  
            Grant Date  
    Shares     Fair Value  
Non-vested restricted stock units outstanding at December 31, 2010
        $  
Granted
    329,399       49.46  
Vested
    (36,995 )     49.22  
Expired/forfeited
    (8,472 )     49.18  
 
           
Non-vested restricted stock units outstanding at June 30, 2011
    283,932     $ 49.50  
 
           
Liability Awards-Restricted Stock
     These restricted stock shares are placed into our deferred compensation plan when granted. During the first six months of 2011, 334,000 shares of restricted stock (or non-vested shares) were issued to certain employees at an average price of $51.10 with a three-year vesting period and 15,500 shares were granted to directors at an average price of $52.35 with immediate vesting. In the first six months of 2010, we issued 385,000 shares of restricted stock as compensation to employees at an average price of $45.97 with a three-year vesting period and 21,000 shares were granted to our directors at an average price of $45.51 with immediate vesting. All restricted stock awards held in our deferred compensation plans are classified as a liability award and remeasured at fair value each reporting period. This mark-to-market is included in deferred compensation plan expense in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations (see additional discussion below). All awards granted have been issued at prevailing market prices at the time of the grant and the vesting of these shares is based upon an employee’s continued employment with us.
     A summary of the status of our non-vested restricted stock outstanding at June 30, 2011 is presented below:
                 
            Weighted  
            Average Grant  
    Shares     Date Fair Value  
Non-vested restricted stock outstanding at December 31, 2010
    582,751     $ 44.81  
Granted
    349,480       51.16  
Vested
    (213,929 )     46.83  
Forfeited
    (21,176 )     44.87  
 
           
Non-vested restricted stock outstanding at June 30, 2011
    697,126     $ 47.37  
 
           
Deferred Compensation Plan
     Our deferred compensation plan gives directors, officers and key employees the ability to defer all or a portion of their salaries and bonuses and invest such amounts in Range common stock or make other investments at the individual’s discretion. The assets of the plan are held in a grantor trust, which we refer to as the Rabbi Trust, and are therefore available to satisfy the claims of our creditors in the event of bankruptcy. Our stock granted and held in the Rabbi Trust is treated as a liability award as employees are allowed to take withdrawals either in cash or in Range stock. The liability associated with the vested portion of Range stock is adjusted to fair value each reporting period by a charge or credit to deferred compensation plan expense on our consolidated statements of operations. The assets of the Rabbi Trust, other than Range common stock, are invested in marketable securities and reported at market value in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the market value of the marketable securities are charged or credited to deferred compensation plan expense each quarter. The deferred compensation liability included in our consolidated balance sheets reflects the vested market value of the marketable securities and Range common stock held in the Rabbi Trust. We recorded non-cash, mark-to-market income related to our deferred compensation plan of $5.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2011 compared to income of $14.1 million in the same period of 2010. We recorded non-cash mark-to-market expense related to our deferred compensation plan of $24.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to income of $19.8 million in the same period of 2010.