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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of costs for affiliate transactions Costs for these services from SCS in 2022, 2021, and 2020 were as follows:
Alabama
Power
Georgia
Power
Mississippi
Power
Southern
Power
Southern Company Gas
(in millions)
2022$549 $762 $115 $86 $262 
2021504 663 120 89 239 
2020478 639 149 87 237 
Mississippi Power's and Southern Power's power purchases from affiliates through the Southern Company power pool are included in purchased power on their respective statements of income and were as follows:
Mississippi
Power
Southern
Power
(in millions)
2022$$29 
202115 
2020
Transportation costs under these agreements in 2022, 2021, and 2020 were as follows:
Alabama
Power
Georgia
Power
Southern
Power
Southern Company Gas
(in millions)
2022$18 $99 $37 $27 
202114 108 31 29 
202015 108 29 29 
The approximate rates for 2022, 2021, and 2020 are as follows:
202220212020
Alabama Power2.7 %2.7 %2.6 %
Georgia Power3.3 %3.3 %3.0 %
Mississippi Power3.4 %3.6 %3.7 %
Southern Company Gas2.7 %2.8 %2.8 %
Schedule of total AFUDC and interest capitalized
Total AFUDC and interest capitalized for the Registrants in 2022, 2021, and 2020 was as follows:
Southern CompanyAlabama
Power
Georgia
Power
(*)
Mississippi
Power
Southern
Power
Southern Company Gas
(in millions)
2022$327 $90 $213 $— $— $24 
2021282 68 190 — 18 
2020230 61 138 11 18 
(*)See Note 2 under "Georgia Power – Nuclear Construction" for information on the inclusion of a portion of construction costs related to Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 in Georgia Power's rate base.
Schedule of average AFUDC composite rates
The average AFUDC composite rates for 2022, 2021, and 2020 for the traditional electric operating companies and the natural gas distribution utilities were as follows:
202220212020
Alabama Power7.9 %7.9 %8.1 %
Georgia Power(*)
7.3 %7.2 %6.9 %
Mississippi Power5.3 %2.5 %5.4 %
Southern Company Gas:
Atlanta Gas Light7.6 %7.7 %7.7 %
Chattanooga Gas7.1 %7.1 %7.1 %
Nicor Gas2.0 %0.1 %0.7 %
(*)Excludes AFUDC related to the construction of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4. See Note 2 under "Georgia Power – Nuclear Construction" for additional information.
Schedule of goodwill balances
At December 31, 2022 and 2021, goodwill was as follows:
At December 31, 2022At December 31, 2021
(in millions)
Southern Company$5,161 $5,280 
Southern Company Gas:
Gas distribution operations$4,034 $4,034 
Gas marketing services981 981 
Southern Company Gas total$5,015 $5,015 
Schedule of intangible assets subject to amortization
At December 31, 2022 and 2021, other intangible assets were as follows:
At December 31, 2022At December 31, 2021
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationOther
Intangible Assets, Net
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationOther
Intangible Assets, Net
(in millions)(in millions)
Southern Company
Subject to amortization:
Customer relationships$212 $(162)$50 $212 $(150)$62 
Trade names64 (44)20 64 (38)26 
PPA fair value adjustments390 (129)261 390 (109)281 
Other(5)— 11 (10)
Total subject to amortization$671 $(340)$331 $677 $(307)$370 
Not subject to amortization:
FCC licenses75 — 75 75 — 75 
Total other intangible assets$746 $(340)$406 $752 $(307)$445 
Southern Power(*)
PPA fair value adjustments$390 $(129)$261 $390 $(109)$281 
Southern Company Gas(*)
Gas marketing services
Customer relationships$156 $(139)$17 $156 $(130)$26 
Trade names26 (17)26 (15)11 
Total other intangible assets$182 $(156)$26 $182 $(145)$37 
(*)All subject to amortization.
Schedule of intangible assets not subject to amortization
At December 31, 2022 and 2021, other intangible assets were as follows:
At December 31, 2022At December 31, 2021
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationOther
Intangible Assets, Net
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationOther
Intangible Assets, Net
(in millions)(in millions)
Southern Company
Subject to amortization:
Customer relationships$212 $(162)$50 $212 $(150)$62 
Trade names64 (44)20 64 (38)26 
PPA fair value adjustments390 (129)261 390 (109)281 
Other(5)— 11 (10)
Total subject to amortization$671 $(340)$331 $677 $(307)$370 
Not subject to amortization:
FCC licenses75 — 75 75 — 75 
Total other intangible assets$746 $(340)$406 $752 $(307)$445 
Southern Power(*)
PPA fair value adjustments$390 $(129)$261 $390 $(109)$281 
Southern Company Gas(*)
Gas marketing services
Customer relationships$156 $(139)$17 $156 $(130)$26 
Trade names26 (17)26 (15)11 
Total other intangible assets$182 $(156)$26 $182 $(145)$37 
(*)All subject to amortization.
Schedule of amortization associated with other intangible assets
Amortization associated with other intangible assets in 2022, 2021, and 2020 was as follows:
202220212020
(in millions)
Southern Company(a)
$39 $44 $49 
Southern Power(b)
20 20 20 
Southern Company Gas:
Gas marketing services$11 $15 $17 
Wholesale gas services(b)
 — 
Southern Company Gas total$11 $15 $19 
(a)Includes $20 million, $20 million, and $22 million in 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively, recorded as a reduction to operating revenues.
(b)Recorded as a reduction to operating revenues.
Schedule of estimated future amortization of other intangible assets
At December 31, 2022, the estimated amortization associated with other intangible assets for the next five years is as follows:
20232024202520262027
(in millions)
Southern Company$36 $35 $31 $26 $23 
Southern Power20 20 20 20 20 
Southern Company Gas— 
Schedule of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the balance sheets that total to the amount shown in the statements of cash flows for the applicable Registrants:
Southern
Company
Georgia
Power
Southern
Power
Southern
Company Gas
December 31,
2022202120222022202120222021
(in millions)(in millions)(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents$1,917 $1,798 $364 $131 $107 $81 $45 
Restricted cash(a):
Other current assets62 60 — — 
Other deferred charges and assets58 29 56 29 — — 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(b)
$2,037 $1,829 $480 $133 $135 $83 $48 
(a)For Georgia Power, reflects proceeds from the issuance of solid waste disposal facility revenue bonds. See Note 8 under "Long-term Debt" for additional information. Georgia Power did not have any restricted cash at December 31, 2021. For Southern Power, reflects $3 million and $10 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, held to fund estimated construction completion costs at the Deuel Harvest wind facility and $19 million at December 31, 2021 related to tax equity contributions restricted until the Garland battery energy storage facility achieved final contracted capacity. See Note 15 under "Southern Power" for additional information. For Southern Company Gas, reflects collateral for workers' compensation, life insurance, and long-term disability insurance.
(b)Total may not add due to rounding.
Reconciliation of restricted cash and cash equivalents
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the balance sheets that total to the amount shown in the statements of cash flows for the applicable Registrants:
Southern
Company
Georgia
Power
Southern
Power
Southern
Company Gas
December 31,
2022202120222022202120222021
(in millions)(in millions)(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents$1,917 $1,798 $364 $131 $107 $81 $45 
Restricted cash(a):
Other current assets62 60 — — 
Other deferred charges and assets58 29 56 29 — — 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(b)
$2,037 $1,829 $480 $133 $135 $83 $48 
(a)For Georgia Power, reflects proceeds from the issuance of solid waste disposal facility revenue bonds. See Note 8 under "Long-term Debt" for additional information. Georgia Power did not have any restricted cash at December 31, 2021. For Southern Power, reflects $3 million and $10 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, held to fund estimated construction completion costs at the Deuel Harvest wind facility and $19 million at December 31, 2021 related to tax equity contributions restricted until the Garland battery energy storage facility achieved final contracted capacity. See Note 15 under "Southern Power" for additional information. For Southern Company Gas, reflects collateral for workers' compensation, life insurance, and long-term disability insurance.
(b)Total may not add due to rounding.
Schedule of storm damage reserves In accordance with their respective state PSC orders, the traditional electric operating companies accrued the following amounts related to storm damage recovery in 2022, 2021, and 2020:
Southern
Company(*)
Alabama
Power
Georgia
Power
Mississippi
Power(*)
(in millions)
2022$239 $19 $213 $
2021286 75 213 (2)
2020326 112 213 
(*)Mississippi Power's net accrual includes carrying costs, as well as amortization of related excess deferred income tax benefits.
During 2022, Alabama Power and Mississippi Power accrued the following amounts to their reliability reserves:
Southern
Company
Alabama
Power
Mississippi
Power
(in millions)
2022$191 $166 $25 
Schedule of AOCI (loss) balances, net of tax effects
AOCI (loss) balances, net of tax effects, for Southern Company, Southern Power, and Southern Company Gas were as follows:
Qualifying
Hedges
Pension and Other
Postretirement
Benefit Plans
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)(*)
(in millions)
Southern Company
Balance at December 31, 2021
$(162)$(76)$(237)
Current period change13 58 71 
Balance at December 31, 2022$(149)$(18)$(167)
Southern Power
Balance at December 31, 2021$$(29)$(27)
Current period change(10)20 10 
Balance at December 31, 2022$(9)$(9)$(18)
Southern Company Gas
Balance at December 31, 2021$(14)$38 $24 
Current period change(11)18 
Balance at December 31, 2022$(25)$56 $31 
(*)May not add due to rounding.