Accounting Principles and Practices

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2025

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Accounting Principles and Practices

Accounting Principles and Practices

New Accounting Pronouncements

Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Adopted

Accounting for and Disclosure of Software Costs

In September 2025, the FASB issued new accounting guidance under ASC 350-40, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other Internal-Use Software to modernize the criteria for capitalizing software development costs by removing references to development stages and framework updates to better reflect current software development practices. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the new guidance will have on the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes.

Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures

In December 2023, the FASB issued new accounting guidance under ASC 740, Income Taxes, which requires additional income tax disclosures on an annual basis, including disaggregation of information presented within the reconciliation of the expected tax to the reported tax by specific categories, with certain reconciling items 5% or greater broken out by nature and/or jurisdiction. The new guidance also requires disclosure of income taxes paid, net of refunds, broken out by federal, state/local and foreign, including disclosure of individual jurisdictions when greater than 5% of total net income taxes paid. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning the year ended December 31, 2025. The Company is evaluating the transition approach as well as the impact the disclosures will have on the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses

In November 2024, the FASB issued new accounting guidance under ASC 220, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income, which requires more detailed information about certain expenses in commonly presented expense captions including inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, and amortization. The new guidance also requires disclosure of total selling expenses and, on an annual basis, an entity’s definition of selling expenses. The new guidance is effective for the year ended December 31, 2027, with early adoption permitted. Entities may apply the new guidance on a prospective basis, with the option for retrospective application. The Company is currently evaluating the transition approach and the impact the guidance will have on the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Securities and Exchange Commission Final Rules

The Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors

In March 2024, the SEC adopted final rules to enhance and standardize climate-related disclosures. The final rules would require the Company to provide certain climate-related information in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis regarding material climate-related risks, activities to mitigate or adapt to such risks, information regarding oversight and management of climate-related risks, information on climate-related targets or goals, and disclosure of Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions. Additionally, within the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company would be required to disclose the financial statement effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions. The final rules were to be effective for the year ended December 31, 2025, with the exception of GHG emissions disclosures which were to be effective for the year ended December 31, 2026. The final rules have been subject to several legal challenges and on April 4, 2024, the SEC voluntarily stayed the final rules, which remains in effect. On March 27, 2025, the SEC voted to end its legal defense of the final rules in Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. The Eighth Circuit has suspended the litigation until the SEC informs the court whether it intends to reconsider the rules under administrative procedures or whether the SEC will renew its defense of the rules. The Company is monitoring the judicial process for resolution of the legal challenges and impacts on the disclosure requirements.