UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
CURRENT REPORT
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On October 27, 2020, Ecolab Inc. (“Ecolab”) announced earnings for the third quarter ended September 30, 2020. A copy of the (i) News Release issued by Ecolab in connection with this report under Item 2.02 is furnished and attached as Exhibit (99.1), (ii) Supplemental Data to be used in connection with the conference call to be held discussing the third quarter results is furnished and attached as Exhibit (99.2), and (iii) Supplemental Discussion and related materials to be used in such conference call is furnished and attached as Exhibit (99.3), each of which is incorporated by reference herein. Ecolab also will publish the attached exhibits on its website located at www.ecolab.com.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) | Exhibits. |
The following exhibits are furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 of Form 8-K and should not be deemed to be “filed” under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Exhibit No. | Description | Method Of Filing | |||
(99.1) | Filed herewith electronically. | ||||
(99.2) | Filed herewith electronically. | ||||
(99.3) | Supplemental Discussion for Third Quarter dated October 27, 2020. | Filed herewith electronically. | |||
(104) | Cover Page Interactive Data File. | Embedded within the Inline XBRL document. |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
ECOLAB INC. | ||
Date: October 27, 2020 | By: | /s/ David F. Duvick |
David F. Duvick | ||
Assistant Secretary |
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Exhibit 99.1
News Release
Ecolab Inc.
1 Ecolab Place,
St. Paul, Minnesota 55102
| | |
| Michael J. Monahan (651) 250-2809 | |
| Andrew C. Hedberg (651) 250-2185 |
ECOLAB THIRD QUARTER REPORTED DILUTED CONTINUING OPERATIONS EPS $0.85
ADJUSTED DILUTED CONTINUING OPERATIONS EPS $1.15, -24%
RESULTS SHOW SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT FROM SECOND QUARTER
THIRD QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS:
● | Third quarter results showed significant improvement from the second quarter, while still reflecting the divergent impacts from COVID-19 on the business segments. |
● | Reported sales from continuing operations -6% from the year-ago period. Acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales -8% as strong growth in the Healthcare & Life Sciences segment was more than offset by a modest Industrial segment decrease and significant (though substantially narrowed versus the second quarter) declines in the Institutional & Specialty and Other segments. |
● | Reported diluted EPS from continuing operations $0.85, -43% versus last year. |
| | Third Quarter Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||||
| | Reported | | | | | Adjusted | | | | ||||||||
(unaudited) | | Public Currency Rates | | % | | Public Currency Rates | | % | ||||||||||
(millions, except per share) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | Change | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | Change | |||||
Net sales | | $3,018.6 | | | $3,224.0 | | | (6) | % | | $3,018.6 | | | $3,224.0 | | | (6) | % |
Operating income | | 411.4 | | | 549.0 | | | (25) | % | | 455.9 | | | 585.3 | | | (22) | % |
Net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | 246.2 | | | 435.9 | | | (44) | % | | 332.3 | | | 446.1 | | | (26) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | $0.85 | | | $1.49 | | | (43) | % | | $1.15 | | | $1.52 | | | (24) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Adjusted | | | | ||||
| | Fixed Currency Rates | | % | | Fixed Currency Rates | | % | ||||||||||
| | 2020 | | 2019 | | Change | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | Change | |||||
Net sales | | $3,047.2 | | | $3,234.7 | | | (6) | % | | $3,047.2 | | | $3,234.7 | | | (6) | % |
Operating income | | 417.2 | | | 551.9 | | | (24) | % | | 461.7 | | | 588.2 | | | (22) | % |
Ecolab separated the ChampionX business, formerly the Upstream Energy Segment, on June 3, 2020. The operations related to ChampionX prior to the separation have been reclassified to discontinued operations. All sales and earnings comments in this release, unless specifically noted, compare against the results of our continuing operations.
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ST. PAUL, Minn., October 27, 2020: Ecolab’s third quarter results significantly improved from the second quarter, while still reflecting the divergent impacts of COVID-19 on the business segments. Strong top and bottom line growth in the Healthcare & Life Sciences segment and further strong income growth in the Industrial segment were more than offset by significant (though substantially narrowed from the second quarter) declines in the Institutional & Specialty and Other segments. Adjusted earnings from continuing operations reflected the COVID-19 related volume declines, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable mix that more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives.
CEO comment
Commenting on the quarter, Douglas M. Baker, Jr., Ecolab’s chairman and chief executive officer said, “Third quarter sales and earnings showed significant improvement from the COVID-19 related lows in the second quarter, principally led by our Institutional division, as recovering customer trends along with our new business wins, better customer penetration and cost efficiency actions drove improved sequential results.
“We expect the improvement to continue in our fourth quarter, though likely at a slower rate as the second COVID-19 wave impacts reopenings. At the same time, the opportunities and challenges created by COVID-19 are much clearer. Our accelerated investments in hand care and sanitizer capacity are paying off. Our continued digital investments and accelerated field technology deployment are enabling us to provide excellent customer support even where we cannot be there in person, and they are also paving the way for continued field team efficiency improvements and allowing us to further drive down our cost to serve while simultaneously improving our ability to deliver value.
“The steps we have taken this year are positioning us well, and our confidence that our business is set for strong growth going forward has never been greater. In the first quarter we stated our goal for 2020 was to position us for maximum post-COVID success. We feel even better about our progress, as our positioning, our customer offerings, our cost structure and our team – and most importantly, our ability to leverage all of these for the benefit of our customers, shareholders and communities – have only gotten stronger.”
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Third Quarter 2020 Consolidated Results
Ecolab's third quarter reported and fixed currency sales both decreased 6%. Acquisition and divestiture adjusted fixed currency sales decreased 8% when compared to the prior year.
Third quarter 2020 reported operating income decreased 25% when compared to the prior year and fixed currency operating income decreased 24%; both include the impact of special charges, which were primarily related to restructuring activities. Adjusted fixed currency operating income decreased 22% as lower volume, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable business mix more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives.
Reported other income, which primarily consists of the return on pension assets and other non-service costs of our pension obligations, decreased 27%, reflecting the amortization of prior year losses driven by the impact of lower discount rates on liabilities.
Reported interest expense increased 192% in the quarter primarily reflecting debt refinancing charges and higher average debt levels through the quarter; adjusted for the debt refinancing charges, interest expense increased 12% versus last year.
The reported income tax rate for the third quarter of 2020 was 14.5% compared with the reported rate of 15.9% in the third quarter of 2019. Excluding special gains and charges and discrete tax items, the adjusted tax rate for the third quarter of 2020 was 20.0% compared with the adjusted tax rate of 19.6% in the third quarter of 2019.
Third quarter 2020 reported net income attributable to Ecolab decreased 44%. Excluding the impact of special gains and charges and discrete tax items, adjusted net income attributable to Ecolab decreased 26% versus the prior year.
Reported diluted earnings per share decreased 43%. Adjusted diluted earnings per share declined 24% when compared against third quarter 2019. Currency translation had a $0.01 unfavorable impact on third quarter 2020 adjusted diluted earnings per share.
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Third Quarter 2020 Segment Review
Segment results reflect the continuing operations of the Company.
Global Industrial | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | Third Quarter Ended September 30 | | | | | Acq. Adj. | |||||
(millions) |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | % Change |
| % Change | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed currency | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $1,491.1 | | | $1,517.1 | | | (2) | % | | (3) | % |
Operating income | | 297.8 | | | 249.8 | | | 19 | % | | 18 | % |
Operating income margin | | 20.0 | % | | 16.5 | % | | | | | | |
Acq. adj. operating income margin | | 20.2 | % | | 16.6 | % | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Public currency | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $1,470.2 | | | $1,512.6 | | | (3) | % | | | |
Operating income | | 293.4 | | | 248.1 | | | 18 | % | | | |
The Industrial segment includes Water, Food & Beverage, Downstream and Paper
Acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales decreased 3% as flat Food & Beverage sales were more than offset by declines in the other Industrial businesses, reflecting unfavorable COVID-19 related impacts on their end markets. Acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income increased 18% reflecting pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives that more than offset the lower volume.
Global Institutional & Specialty | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | Third Quarter Ended September 30 | | | | | Acq. Adj. | |||||
(millions) |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | % Change |
| % Change | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed currency | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $901.3 | | | $1,150.6 | | | (22) | % | | (22) | % |
Operating income | | 82.6 | | | 280.9 | | | (71) | % | | (71) | % |
Operating income margin | | 9.2 | % | | 24.4 | % | | | | | | |
Acq. adj. operating income margin | | 9.1 | % | | 24.4 | % | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Public currency | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $896.3 | | | $1,148.1 | | | (22) | % | | | |
Operating income | | 82.0 | | | 280.4 | | | (71) | % | | | |
The Institutional & Specialty segment includes Institutional and Specialty
Acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales declined 22%. Flat Specialty sales were more than offset by a significant decline in the Institutional business, which narrowed substantially from the second quarter. Results reflected the impact of COVID-19, as it drove continued very strong sanitizing
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product sales that were more than offset by significantly reduced restaurant, lodging and entertainment facility demand for other products due to the pandemic. Acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income fell 71% reflecting the significant volume decline, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable mix that more than offset lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives.
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | Third Quarter Ended September 30 | | | | | Acq. Adj. | |||||
(millions) |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | % Change |
| % Change | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed currency | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $320.9 | | | $243.9 | | | 32 | % | | 29 | % |
Operating income | | 66.0 | | | 36.3 | | | 82 | % | | 82 | % |
Operating income margin | | 20.6 | % | | 14.9 | % | | | | | | |
Acq. adj. operating income margin | | 20.9 | % | | 14.9 | % | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Public currency | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $321.5 | | | $241.7 | | | 33 | % | | | |
Operating income | | 65.7 | | | 35.7 | | | 84 | % | | | |
The Healthcare & Life Sciences segment includes Healthcare and Life Sciences
Acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales grew 29% led by increased sales due to the COVID-19 related demand in both the Healthcare and Life Sciences businesses. Acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income grew 82% reflecting the strong volume gains, favorable mix, improved pricing and cost savings that more than offset higher delivered product costs.
Other | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | Third Quarter Ended September 30 | | | | | Acq. Adj. | |||||
(millions) |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | % Change |
| % Change | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed currency | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $285.7 | | | $323.1 | | | (12) | % | | (12) | % |
Operating income | | 45.2 | | | 51.4 | | | (12) | % | | (12) | % |
Operating income margin | | 15.8 | % | | 15.9 | % | | | | | | |
Acq. adj. operating income margin | | 15.8 | % | | 15.9 | % | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Public currency | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $283.7 | | | $321.6 | | | (12) | % | | | |
Operating income | | 44.7 | | | 51.2 | | | (13) | % | | | |
The Other segment includes Pest Elimination, Textile Care and Colloidal Technologies
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Acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales declined 12% primarily reflecting significantly reduced Textile Care demand. Acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income decreased 12% due to the impact of lower volume and reduced operating leverage which more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives.
Corporate
Corporate segment includes sales of $48 million to ChampionX under the Master Cross Supply and Product Transfer agreements entered into as part of the ChampionX separation. Corporate expense includes amortization expense of $30 million in the third quarter of 2020 and $30 million in the third quarter of 2019 related to the Nalco merger intangible assets. Corporate expense also includes net special charges of $44 million ($34 million after tax) in the third quarter of 2020. These charges are primarily related to the previously announced efficiency initiative. During the third quarter of 2020, we expanded the previously announced efficiency initiative, with estimated costs of $275 million ($210 million net of tax) and savings of $335 million (previously $270 million) by the end of 2022.
Special gains and charges for the third quarter of 2019 were a net charge of $36 million ($24 million after tax) primarily related to the previously announced efficiency initiative.
Business Outlook
The continued uncertain outlook regarding the full extent of COVID-19’s impact on the global economy and its longevity do not yet provide an adequate basis for us to provide either quarterly or annual earnings forecasts.
We expect full year 2020 Healthcare & Life Sciences segment sales to show strong growth over the prior year, with modest pressure on our Industrial segment business sales and lessening but still significant pressure on results for our Institutional & Specialty and Other segments, with the COVID-19 impact on restaurant, hospitality and entertainment to result in a significant decline for the Institutional division sales within the Institutional & Specialty segment for the full year. We expect sequential improvement from third quarter levels as our product and service innovation, investments in new hygiene and digital technologies, and successful sales and profit initiatives augment a continuing recovery in customer activity.
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About Ecolab
A trusted partner at nearly three million commercial customer locations, Ecolab (ECL) is the global leader in water, hygiene and infection prevention solutions and services. With annual sales of $13 billion and more than 45,000 associates, Ecolab delivers comprehensive solutions, data-driven insights and personalized service to advance food safety, maintain clean and safe environments, optimize water and energy use, and improve operational efficiencies and sustainability for customers in the food, healthcare, hospitality and industrial markets in more than 170 countries around the world. www.ecolab.com
Ecolab will host a live webcast to review the third quarter earnings announcement today at 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The webcast, along with related materials, will be available to the public on Ecolab's website at www.ecolab.com/investor. A replay of the webcast and related materials will be available at that site.
Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This communication contains certain statements relating to future events and our intentions, beliefs, expectations and predictions for the future which are forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words or phrases such as “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “we believe,” “we expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “may,” “will,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “target,” “forecast” (including the negative or variations thereof) or similar terminology used in connection with any discussion of future plans, actions or events generally identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our financial and business performance and prospects, including the impact of the coronavirus outbreak on our sales, operating results and cash flows, investments in technologies, restructuring costs and savings, and forecasted financial and business results, including sales and earnings per share. These statements are based on the current expectations of management of the company. There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements included in this communication. With respect to the coronavirus, numerous factors will determine the extent of the impact on our business, including the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread; actions by various governments to address the COVID-19 pandemic, such as stay-at-home orders and restrictions on gatherings and travel; scientific advances to combat COVID-19; the time
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it takes for our key end markets to recover; the financial health of our customers and channel partners; potential supply chain disruptions; and the health and welfare of our employees.
Additional risks and uncertainties that may affect operating results and business performance are set forth under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Exhibit 99.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on September 25, 2020, and our other public filings with the SEC, and include the effects and duration of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the vitality of the markets we serve; the impact of economic factors such as the worldwide economy, capital flows, interest rates, foreign currency risk, and reduced sales and earnings in our international operations resulting from the weakening of local currencies versus the U.S. dollar; our ability to execute key business initiatives, including restructurings and our Enterprise Resource Planning system upgrades; potential information technology infrastructure failures or breaches in data security; potential to incur significant tax liabilities or indemnification liabilities relating to the separation and split-off of our ChampionX business; our ability to attract, retain and develop high caliber management talent to lead our business; our ability to successfully compete with respect to value, innovation and customer support; exposure to global economic, political and legal risks related to our international operations; difficulty in procuring raw materials or fluctuations in raw material costs; pressure on operations from consolidation of customers or vendors; the costs and effects of complying with laws and regulations, including those relating to the environment, to the manufacture, storage, distribution, sale and use of our products and to labor and employment, as well as to the conduct of our business generally; restraints on pricing flexibility due to contractual obligations; our ability to acquire complementary businesses and to effectively integrate such businesses; changes in tax laws and unanticipated tax liabilities; potential loss of deferred tax assets; our indebtedness, and any failure to comply with covenants that apply to our indebtedness; public health outbreaks, epidemics or pandemics, such as the current outbreak of COVID-19; potential losses arising from the impairment of goodwill or other assets; potential chemical spill or release; the occurrence of litigation or claims, including class action lawsuits; the loss or insolvency of a major customer or distributor; repeated or prolonged government and/or business shutdowns or similar events; acts of war or terrorism; natural or man-made disasters; water shortages; severe weather conditions; and other uncertainties or risks reported from time to time in our reports to the SEC. In light of these risks, uncertainties, assumptions and factors, the forward-looking events discussed in this communication may not occur. We caution that undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date
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made. Ecolab does not undertake, and expressly disclaims, any duty to update any forward-looking statement whether as a result of new information, future events or changes in expectations, except as required by law.
Non-GAAP Financial Information
This news release and certain of the accompanying tables include financial measures that have not been calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”).
These non-GAAP financial measures (including with respect to continuing operations) include:
● | fixed currency sales |
● | acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales |
● | adjusted cost of sales |
● | adjusted gross margin |
● | fixed currency operating income |
● | fixed currency operating income margin |
● | adjusted operating income |
● | adjusted fixed currency operating income |
● | adjusted fixed currency operating income margin |
● | acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income |
● | acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income margin |
● | adjusted other income expense |
● | adjusted interest expense |
● | adjusted tax rate |
● | adjusted net income attributable to Ecolab |
● | adjusted diluted earnings per share |
● | adjusted diluted operating earnings per share |
● | free cash flow |
We provide these measures as additional information regarding our operating results. We use these non-GAAP measures internally to evaluate our performance and in making financial and operational decisions, including with respect to incentive compensation. We believe that our presentation of these measures provides investors with greater transparency with respect to our results of operations and that these measures are useful for period-to-period comparison of results.
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Our non-GAAP adjusted financial measures for cost of sales, gross margin, operating income, other (income) expense and interest expense exclude the impact of special (gains) and charges, and our non-GAAP measures for tax rate, net income attributable to Ecolab and diluted earnings per share further exclude the impact of discrete tax items. We include items within special (gains) and charges, discrete tax items and certain external factors that we believe can significantly affect the period-over-period assessment of operating results and not necessarily reflect costs associated with historical trends and future results. After tax special (gains) and charges are derived by applying the applicable local jurisdictional tax rate to the corresponding pre-tax special (gains) and charges.
We evaluate the performance of our international operations based on fixed currency rates of foreign exchange, which eliminate the translation impact of exchange rate fluctuations on our international results. Fixed currency amounts included in this release are based on translation into U.S. dollars at the fixed foreign currency exchange rates established by management at the beginning of 2020. We also provide our segment results based on public currency rates for informational purposes.
Our reportable segments do not include the impact of intangible asset amortization from the Nalco merger or the impact of special (gains) and charges as these are not allocated to the Company’s reportable segments.
Acquisition adjusted growth rates exclude the results of any acquired business from the first twelve months post acquisition and exclude the results of divested businesses from the previous twelve months prior to divestiture. Acquisition adjusted growth rates also exclude sales to our Venezuelan deconsolidated subsidiaries from both the current period and comparable period of the prior year.
We define free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities less cash outlays for capital expenditures. It should not be inferred that the entire free cash flow amount is available for discretionary expenditures. It should not be considered a substitute for income or cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. We believe free cash flow is meaningful to investors as it functions as a
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useful measure of performance and we use this measure as an indication of the strength of the Company and its ability to generate cash.
These non-GAAP financial measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. Investors should not rely on any single financial measure when evaluating our business. We recommend that investors view these measures in conjunction with the GAAP measures included in this news release. Reconciliations of our non-GAAP measures are included in the following "Supplemental Non-GAAP Reconciliations" and “Supplemental Diluted Earnings per Share Information” tables included in this news release.
We do not provide reconciliations for non-GAAP estimates on a forward-looking basis (including those contained in this report) when we are unable to provide a meaningful or accurate calculation or estimation of reconciling items and the information is not available without unreasonable effort. This is due to the inherent difficulty of forecasting the timing and amount of various items that have not yet occurred, are out of our control and/or cannot be reasonably predicted, and that would impact reported earnings per share and the reported tax rate, the most directly comparable forward-looking GAAP financial measures to adjusted earnings per share and the adjusted tax rate. For the same reasons, we are unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information.
###
(ECL-E) |
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ECOLAB INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
(unaudited)
| | Third Quarter Ended | | | | Nine Months Ended | |
| ||||||
| | September 30 | | % | | September 30 | | % | ||||||
(millions, except per share) | | 2020 |
| 2019 | | Change |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| Change | ||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product and equipment sales | | $2,426.4 | | $2,591.8 | | | | | $7,017.5 | | $7,511.6 | | | |
Service and lease sales | | 592.2 | | 632.2 | | | | | 1,707.4 | | 1,806.2 | | | |
Net sales | | 3,018.6 | | 3,224.0 | | (6) | % | | 8,724.9 | | 9,317.8 | | (6) | % |
Product and equipment cost of sales | | 1,405.4 | | 1,413.0 | | | | | 4,071.6 | | 4,175.7 | | | |
Service and lease cost of sales | | 364.2 | | 367.9 | | | | | 1,053.9 | | 1,061.0 | | | |
Cost of sales (2) | | 1,769.6 | | 1,780.9 | | (1) | % | | 5,125.5 | | 5,236.7 | | (2) | % |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 802.6 | | 869.2 | | (8) | % | | 2,499.5 | | 2,665.3 | | (6) | % |
Special (gains) and charges (2) | | 35.0 | | 24.9 | | | | | 120.3 | | 88.8 | | | |
Operating income | | 411.4 | | 549.0 | | (25) | % | | 979.6 | | 1,327.0 | | (26) | % |
Other (income) expense | | (15.1) | | (20.8) | | (27) | % | | (45.6) | | (62.9) | | (28) | % |
Interest expense, net (2) | | 134.8 | | 46.1 | | 192 | % | | 241.8 | | 144.6 | | 67 | % |
Income before income taxes | | 291.7 | | 523.7 | | (44) | % | | 783.4 | | 1,245.3 | | (37) | % |
Provision for income taxes | | 42.4 | | 83.4 | | (49) | % | | 103.5 | | 202.1 | | (49) | % |
Net income including noncontrolling interest | | 249.3 | | 440.3 | | (43) | % | | 679.9 | | 1,043.2 | | (35) | % |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 3.1 | | 4.4 | | | | | 12.8 | | 12.3 | | | |
Net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | 246.2 | | 435.9 | | (44) | % | | 667.1 | | 1,030.9 | | (35) | % |
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax (1) | | - | | 28.3 | | (100) | % | | (2,172.5) | | 98.4 | | (2308) | % |
Net income attributable to Ecolab | | $246.2 | | $464.2 | | (47) | % | | ($1,505.4) | | $1,129.3 | | (233) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings attributable to Ecolab per common share | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
Basic | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $0.86 | | $1.51 | | (43) | % | | $2.32 | | $3.58 | | (35) | % |
Discontinued operations | | - | | $0.10 | | (100) | % | | ($7.56) | | $0.34 | | (2324) | % |
Earnings attributable to Ecolab | | $0.86 | | $1.61 | | (47) | % | | ($5.24) | | $3.92 | | (234) | % |
Diluted | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $0.85 | | $1.49 | | (43) | % | | $2.29 | | $3.52 | | (35) | % |
Discontinued operations | | - | | $0.10 | | (100) | % | | ($7.47) | | $0.34 | | (2297) | % |
Earnings attributable to Ecolab | | $0.85 | | $1.59 | | (47) | % | | ($5.18) | | $3.86 | | (234) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
Basic | | 285.4 | | 288.1 | | (1) | % | | 287.5 | | 288.0 | | 0 | % |
Diluted | | 288.4 | | 292.8 | | (2) | % | | 290.8 | | 292.5 | | (1) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Net Income (loss) attributable to discontinued operations, net of tax, relates to the separation of ChampionX. | ||||||||||||||
(2) Cost of sales, Special (gains) and charges and Interest expense, net in the Consolidated Statement of Income above include the following: | ||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Third Quarter Ended | | | | Nine Months Ended | |
| ||||||
| | September 30 | | | | | September 30 | | | | ||||
(millions) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | | | | 2020 | | 2019 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring activities | | $1.0 | | $6.3 | | | | | $6.6 | | $16.2 | | | |
Acquisition and integration activities | | 1.5 | | 5.1 | | | | | 4.1 | | 6.6 | | | |
Other | | 7.0 | | - | | | | | 34.9 | | - | | | |
Subtotal (a) | | 9.5 | | 11.4 | | | | | 45.6 | | 22.8 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Special (gains) and charges | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring activities | | 26.9 | | 19.3 | | | | | 31.4 | | 70.2 | | | |
Acquisition and integration activities | | 2.7 | | 2.0 | | | | | 5.5 | | 4.9 | | | |
Disposal and impairment charges | | - | | - | | | | | 45.9 | | - | | | |
Other | | 5.4 | | 3.6 | | | | | 37.5 | | 13.7 | | | |
Subtotal | | 35.0 | | 24.9 | | | | | 120.3 | | 88.8 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | 83.1 | | - | | | | | 83.8 | | 0.2 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total special (gains) and charges | | $127.6 | | $36.3 | | | | | $249.7 | | $111.8 | | | |
12
(a) Special charges of $7.8 million and $11.4 million in the third quarter of 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $38.1 million and $22.8 million for the first nine months of 2020 and 2019, respectively, were recorded in product and equipment cost of sales. Special charges of $1.7 million in the third quarter of 2020 and $7.5 million for the first nine months of 2020 were recorded in service and lease cost of sales.
13
ECOLAB INC.
REPORTABLE SEGMENT INFORMATION
(unaudited)
| | Third Quarter Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||
| | Fixed Currency Rates | | Public Currency Rates | ||||||||||
| | | | | | % | | | | | | % | ||
(millions) | | 2020 |
| 2019 |
| Change |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| Change | ||
Net Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $1,491.1 | | $1,517.1 | | (2) | % | | $1,470.2 | | $1,512.6 | | (3) | % |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 901.3 | | 1,150.6 | | (22) | % | | 896.3 | | 1,148.1 | | (22) | % |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 320.9 | | 243.9 | | 32 | % | | 321.5 | | 241.7 | | 33 | % |
Other | | 285.7 | | 323.1 | | (12) | % | | 283.7 | | 321.6 | | (12) | % |
Corporate | | 48.2 | | - | | * | | | 46.9 | | - | | * | |
Subtotal at fixed currency rates | | 3,047.2 | | 3,234.7 | | (6) | % | | 3,018.6 | | 3,224.0 | | (6) | % |
Currency impact | | (28.6) | | (10.7) | | * | | | - | | - | | * | |
Consolidated reported GAAP net sales | | $3,018.6 | | $3,224.0 | | (6) | % | | $3,018.6 | | $3,224.0 | | (6) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $297.8 | | $249.8 | | 19 | % | | $293.4 | | $248.1 | | 18 | % |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 82.6 | | 280.9 | | (71) | % | | 82.0 | | 280.4 | | (71) | % |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 66.0 | | 36.3 | | 82 | % | | 65.7 | | 35.7 | | 84 | % |
Other | | 45.2 | | 51.4 | | (12) | % | | 44.7 | | 51.2 | | (13) | % |
Corporate | | (74.4) | | (66.5) | | * | | | (74.4) | | (66.4) | | * | |
Subtotal at fixed currency rates | | 417.2 | | 551.9 | | (24) | % | | 411.4 | | 549.0 | | (25) | % |
Currency impact | | (5.8) | | (2.9) | | * | | | - | | - | | * | |
Consolidated reported GAAP operating income | | $411.4 | | $549.0 | | (25) | % | | $411.4 | | $549.0 | | (25) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||
| | Fixed Currency Rates | | Public Currency Rates | ||||||||||
| | | | | | % | | | | | | % | ||
(millions) | | 2020 |
| 2019 |
| Change |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| Change | ||
Net Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $4,410.3 | | $4,414.8 | | 0 | % | | $4,329.4 | | $4,414.8 | | (2) | % |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 2,695.8 | | 3,283.3 | | (18) | % | | 2,671.4 | | 3,279.3 | | (19) | % |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 875.0 | | 723.7 | | 21 | % | | 863.8 | | 721.1 | | 20 | % |
Other | | 810.4 | | 904.0 | | (10) | % | | 801.1 | | 902.6 | | (11) | % |
Corporate | | 60.5 | | - | | * | | | 59.2 | | - | | * | |
Subtotal at fixed currency rates | | 8,852.0 | | 9,325.8 | | (5) | % | | 8,724.9 | | 9,317.8 | | (6) | % |
Currency impact | | (127.1) | | (8.0) | | * | | | - | | - | | * | |
Consolidated reported GAAP net sales | | $8,724.9 | | $9,317.8 | | (6) | % | | $8,724.9 | | $9,317.8 | | (6) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $787.4 | | $632.1 | | 25 | % | | $770.5 | | $631.0 | | 22 | % |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 228.0 | | 690.1 | | (67) | % | | 225.9 | | 688.6 | | (67) | % |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 154.5 | | 92.3 | | 67 | % | | 151.2 | | 91.5 | | 65 | % |
Other | | 88.1 | | 119.0 | | (26) | % | | 87.1 | | 118.7 | | (27) | % |
Corporate | | (255.7) | | (202.6) | | * | | | (255.1) | | (202.8) | | * | |
Subtotal at fixed currency rates | | 1,002.3 | | 1,330.9 | | (25) | % | | 979.6 | | 1,327.0 | | (26) | % |
Currency impact | | (22.7) | | (3.9) | | * | | | - | | - | | * | |
Consolidated reported GAAP operating income | | $979.6 | | $1,327.0 | | (26) | % | | $979.6 | | $1,327.0 | | (26) | % |
* Not meaningful.
As shown in the “Fixed Currency Rates” tables above, we evaluate the performance of our international operations based on fixed currency exchange rates, which eliminate the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on our international operations. Amounts shown in the “Public Currency Rates” tables above reflect amounts translated at actual public average rates of exchange prevailing during the corresponding period, and are provided for informational purposes. The difference between the fixed currency exchange rates and the public currency exchange rates is reported as “Currency impact” in the “Fixed Currency Rates” tables above.
The Corporate segment includes amortization from the Nalco merger intangible assets. The Corporate segment also includes special (gains) and charges reported on the Consolidated Statement of Income.
14
ECOLAB INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(unaudited)
| | September 30 | | December 31 | | September 30 | |||
(millions) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2019 | |||
Assets | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $1,034.7 | | | $118.8 | | | $58.3 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | 2,320.7 | | | 2,382.0 | | | 2,318.1 | |
Inventories | | 1,287.8 | | | 1,081.6 | | | 1,140.3 | |
Other current assets | | 348.8 | | | 295.2 | | | 376.4 | |
Current assets of discontinued operations | | - | | | 950.8 | | | 977.0 | |
Total current assets | | 4,992.0 | | | 4,828.4 | | | 4,870.1 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | 3,146.2 | | | 3,228.3 | | | 3,136.3 | |
Goodwill | | 5,958.0 | | | 5,569.1 | | | 5,539.1 | |
Other intangible assets, net | | 3,023.4 | | | 2,927.5 | | | 2,957.2 | |
Operating lease assets | | 433.9 | | | 466.7 | | | 463.1 | |
Other assets | | 543.6 | | | 516.3 | | | 524.7 | |
Long-term assets of discontinued operations | | - | | | 3,332.8 | | | 3,345.1 | |
Total assets | | $18,097.1 | | | $20,869.1 | | | $20,835.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Equity | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | | | | |
Short-term debt | | $247.3 | | | $380.5 | | | $779.1 | |
Accounts payable | | 1,108.4 | | | 1,075.3 | | | 1,044.9 | |
Compensation and benefits | | 456.0 | | | 565.7 | | | 505.3 | |
Income taxes | | 53.3 | | | 136.9 | | | 70.3 | |
Other current liabilities | | 1,241.4 | | | 1,110.7 | | | 1,139.5 | |
Current liabilities of discontinued operations | | - | | | 361.5 | | | 380.4 | |
Total current liabilities | | 3,106.4 | | | 3,630.6 | | | 3,919.5 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | 6,667.7 | | | 5,973.1 | | | 5,966.5 | |
Postretirement health care and pension benefits | | 1,081.2 | | | 1,084.4 | | | 792.5 | |
Deferred income taxes | | 580.6 | | | 537.3 | | | 613.4 | |
Operating lease liabilities | | 310.7 | | | 346.0 | | | 344.0 | |
Other liabilities | | 301.1 | | | 269.8 | | | 285.5 | |
Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations | | - | | | 302.1 | | | 301.8 | |
Total liabilities | | 12,047.7 | | | 12,143.3 | | | 12,223.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Equity | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | 362.1 | | | 359.6 | | | 359.4 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 6,177.3 | | | 5,907.1 | | | 5,874.1 | |
Retained earnings | | 8,079.9 | | | 9,993.7 | | | 9,699.7 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (1,945.9) | | | (2,089.7) | | | (1,884.7) | |
Treasury stock | | (6,658.7) | | | (5,485.4) | | | (5,480.8) | |
Total Ecolab shareholders’ equity | | 6,014.7 | | | 8,685.3 | | | 8,567.7 | |
Noncontrolling interest | | 34.7 | | | 40.5 | | | 44.7 | |
Total equity | | 6,049.4 | | | 8,725.8 | | | 8,612.4 | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $18,097.1 | | | $20,869.1 | | | $20,835.6 | |
15
ECOLAB INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
(unaudited)
|
| Third Quarter Ended |
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||
| | September 30 | | September 30 | | ||||||||
(millions, except percent and per share) | | 2020 |
| 2019 | | 2020 |
| 2019 | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP net sales | | $3,018.6 | | | $3,224.0 | | | $8,724.9 | | | $9,317.8 | | |
Effect of foreign currency translation | | 28.6 | | | 10.7 | | | 127.1 | | | 8.0 | | |
Non-GAAP fixed currency sales | | 3,047.2 | | | 3,234.7 | | | 8,852.0 | | | 9,325.8 | | |
Effect of acquisitions and divestitures | | (95.2) | | | (17.2) | | | (159.7) | | | (18.4) | | |
Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales | | 2,952.0 | | | 3,217.5 | | | 8,692.3 | | | 9,307.4 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP cost of sales | | $1,769.6 | | | $1,780.9 | | | $5,125.5 | | | $5,236.7 | | |
Special (gains) and charges | | 9.5 | | | 11.4 | | | 45.6 | | | 22.8 | | |
Non-GAAP adjusted cost of sales | | $1,760.1 | | | $1,769.5 | | | $5,079.9 | | | $5,213.9 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross margin | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP gross margin | | 41.4 | % | | 44.8 | % | | 41.3 | % | | 43.8 | % | |
Non-GAAP adjusted gross margin | | 41.7 | % | | 45.1 | % | | 41.8 | % | | 44.0 | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP operating income | | $411.4 | | | $549.0 | | | $979.6 | | | $1,327.0 | | |
Effect of foreign currency translation | | 5.8 | | | 2.9 | | | 22.7 | | | 3.9 | | |
Non-GAAP fixed currency operating income | | 417.2 | | | 551.9 | | | 1,002.3 | | | 1,330.9 | | |
Special (gains) and charges | | 44.5 | | | 36.3 | | | 165.9 | | | 111.6 | | |
Non-GAAP adjusted fixed currency operating income | | 461.7 | | | 588.2 | | | 1,168.2 | | | 1,442.5 | | |
Effect of acquisitions and divestitures | | (5.4) | | | (1.2) | | | (7.4) | | | (1.2) | | |
Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income | | $456.3 | | | $587.0 | | | $1,160.8 | | | $1,441.3 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income margin | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP operating income margin | | 13.6 | % | | 17.0 | % | | 11.2 | % | | 14.2 | % | |
Non-GAAP adjusted fixed currency operating income margin | | 15.2 | % | | 18.2 | % | | 13.2 | % | | 15.5 | % | |
Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income margin | | 15.5 | % | | 18.2 | % | | 13.4 | % | | 15.5 | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP interest expense, net | | $134.8 | | | $46.1 | | | $241.8 | | | $144.6 | | |
Special (gains) and charges, after tax | | 83.1 | | | - | | | 83.8 | | | 0.2 | | |
Non-GAAP adjusted interest expense, net | | $51.7 | | | $46.1 | | | $158.0 | | | $144.4 | | |
16
ECOLAB INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
(unaudited)
|
| Third Quarter Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | | ||||||||
| | September 30 | | September 30 | | ||||||||
(millions, except percent and per share) | | 2020 |
| 2019 | | 2020 |
| 2019 | | ||||
Net Income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | $246.2 | | | $435.9 | | | $667.1 | | | $1,030.9 | | |
Special (gains) and charges, after tax | | 98.5 | | | 23.8 | | | 200.3 | | | 80.9 | | |
Discrete tax net expense (benefit) | | (12.4) | | | (13.6) | | | (56.8) | | | (39.8) | | |
Non-GAAP adjusted net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | $332.3 | | | $446.1 | | | $810.6 | | | $1,072.0 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP diluted EPS from continuing operations | | $0.85 | | | $1.49 | | | $2.29 | | | $3.52 | | |
Special (gains) and charges, after tax | | 0.34 | | | 0.08 | | | 0.69 | | | 0.28 | | |
Discrete tax net expense (benefit) | | (0.04) | | | (0.05) | | | (0.20) | | | (0.14) | | |
Non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations | | $1.15 | | | $1.52 | | | $2.79 | | | $3.66 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for Income Taxes | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP tax rate | | 14.5 | % | | 15.9 | % | | 13.2 | % | | 16.2 | % | |
Special gains and charges | | 2.6 | | | 1.2 | | | 1.6 | | | 1.0 | | |
Discrete tax items | | 2.9 | | | 2.5 | | | 5.5 | | | 2.9 | | |
Non-GAAP adjusted tax rate | | 20.0 | % | | 19.6 | % | | 20.3 | % | | 20.1 | % | |
17
ECOLAB INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
| | Third Quarter Ended September 30 | ||||||||||
(unaudited) | | 2020 | | 2019 | ||||||||
(millions) | | Fixed Currency | | Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures | | Acquisition Adjusted | | Fixed Currency | | Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures | | Acquisition Adjusted |
Net Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $1,491.1 | | (36.2) | | $1,454.9 | | $1,517.1 | | (16.7) | | $1,500.4 |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 901.3 | | (4.3) | | 897.0 | | 1,150.6 | | - | | 1,150.6 |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 320.9 | | (6.5) | | 314.4 | | 243.9 | | (0.5) | | 243.4 |
Other | | 285.7 | | - | | 285.7 | | 323.1 | | - | | 323.1 |
Corporate | | 48.2 | | (48.2) | | - | | - | | - | | - |
Subtotal at fixed currency rates | | 3,047.2 | | (95.2) | | 2,952.0 | | 3,234.7 | | (17.2) | | 3,217.5 |
Currency impact | | (28.6) | | | | | | (10.7) | | | | |
Consolidated reported GAAP net sales | | $3,018.6 | | | | | | $3,224.0 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $297.8 | | (4.4) | | $293.4 | | $249.8 | | (1.1) | | $248.7 |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 82.6 | | (0.8) | | 81.8 | | 280.9 | | - | | 280.9 |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 66.0 | | (0.2) | | 65.8 | | 36.3 | | (0.1) | | 36.2 |
Other | | 45.2 | | - | | 45.2 | | 51.4 | | - | | 51.4 |
Corporate | | (29.9) | | - | | (29.9) | | (30.2) | | - | | (30.2) |
Adjusted at fixed currency rates | | 461.7 | | (5.4) | | 456.3 | | 588.2 | | (1.2) | | 587.0 |
Special (gains) and charges | | 44.5 | | | | | | 36.3 | | | | |
Reported OI at fixed currency rates | | 417.2 | | | | | | 551.9 | | | | |
Currency impact | | (5.8) | | | | | | (2.9) | | | | |
Consolidated reported GAAP operating income | | $411.4 | | | | | | $549.0 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||
| | 2020 | | 2019 | ||||||||
(millions) | | Fixed Currency | | Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures | | Acquisition Adjusted | | Fixed Currency | | Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures | | Acquisition Adjusted |
Net Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $4,410.3 | | ($45.0) | | $4,365.3 | | $4,414.8 | | ($17.4) | | $4,397.4 |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 2,695.8 | | (31.3) | | 2,664.5 | | 3,283.3 | | - | | 3,283.3 |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 875.0 | | (21.9) | | 853.1 | | 723.7 | | (0.9) | | 722.8 |
Other | | 810.4 | | (1.0) | | 809.4 | | 904.0 | | (0.1) | | 903.9 |
Corporate | | 60.5 | | (60.5) | | - | | - | | - | | - |
Subtotal at fixed currency rates | | 8,852.0 | | (159.7) | | 8,692.3 | | 9,325.8 | | (18.4) | | 9,307.4 |
Currency impact | | (127.1) | | | | | | (8.0) | | | | |
Consolidated reported GAAP net sales | | $8,724.9 | | | | | | $9,317.8 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $787.4 | | ($5.4) | | $782.0 | | $632.1 | | ($1.0) | | $631.1 |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 228.0 | | (2.2) | | 225.8 | | 690.1 | | - | | 690.1 |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 154.5 | | 0.4 | | 154.9 | | 92.3 | | (0.1) | | 92.2 |
Other | | 88.1 | | (0.2) | | 87.9 | | 119.0 | | (0.1) | | 118.9 |
Corporate | | (89.8) | | - | | (89.8) | | (91.0) | | - | | (91.0) |
Adjusted at fixed currency rates | | 1,168.2 | | (7.4) | | 1,160.8 | | 1,442.5 | | (1.2) | | 1,441.3 |
Special (gains) and charges | | 165.9 | | | | | | 111.6 | | | | |
Reported OI at fixed currency rates | | 1,002.3 | | | | | | 1,330.9 | | | | |
Currency impact | | (22.7) | | | | | | (3.9) | | | | |
Consolidated reported GAAP operating income | | $979.6 | | | | | | $1,327.0 | | | | |
18
ECOLAB INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE INFORMATION
(unaudited)
The table below provides a reconciliation of diluted earnings per share from continuing operations, as reported, to the non-GAAP measure of adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations.
|
| First |
| Second |
| Six |
| Third |
| Nine |
| Fourth |
|
| |
| | Quarter | | Quarter | | Months | | Quarter | | Months | | Quarter | | Year | |
| | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | |
| | Mar. 31 | | June 30 | | June 30 | | Sept. 30 | | Sept. 30 | | Dec. 31 | | Dec. 31 | |
| | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | |
Diluted earnings per share, as reported (U.S. GAAP) | | $0.86 | | $1.18 | | $2.04 | | $1.49 | | $3.52 | | $1.35 | | $4.87 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Special (gains) and charges (1) | | 0.11 | | 0.09 | | 0.20 | | 0.08 | | 0.28 | | 0.16 | | 0.44 | |
Discrete tax expense (benefits) (2) | | (0.09) | | 0.00 | | (0.09) | | (0.05) | | (0.14) | | (0.06) | | (0.20) | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) | | $0.88 | | $1.27 | | $2.14 | | $1.52 | | $3.66 | | $1.45 | | $5.12 | |
|
| First |
| Second |
| Six |
| Third |
| Nine |
| Fourth |
|
|
|
| | Quarter | | Quarter | | Months | | Quarter | | Months | | Quarter | | Year |
|
| | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended |
|
| | Mar. 31 | | June 30 | | June 30 | | Sept. 30 | | Sept. 30 | | Dec. 31 | | Dec. 31 |
|
| | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 |
|
Diluted earnings per share, as reported (U.S. GAAP) | | $1.00 | | $0.44 | | $1.44 | | $0.85 | | $2.29 | | | | | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Special (gains) and charges (3) | | 0.06 | | 0.29 | | 0.35 | | 0.34 | | 0.69 | | | | | |
Discrete tax expense (benefits) (4) | | (0.07) | | (0.08) | | (0.15) | | (0.04) | | (0.20) | | | | | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) | | $0.99 | | $0.65 | | $1.64 | | $1.15 | | $2.79 | | | | | |
Per share amounts do not necessarily sum due to changes in shares outstanding and rounding.
(1) Special (gains) and charges for 2019 were $31.9 million, $25.2 million, $23.8 million and $47.4 million, net of tax, in the first, second, third and fourth quarters, respectively. These charges include restructuring charges primarily related to the efficiency initiative, acquisition and integration charges, a Healthcare product recall charges and litigation and other charges.
(2) Discrete tax expenses (benefits) for 2019 were ($27.4) million, 1.2 million, ($13.6) million and ($17.9) million in the first, second, third and fourth quarters, respectively. These expenses (benefits) are primarily associated with stock compensation excess tax benefits, changes in tax laws, and reserve releases offset by finalization of audits and other discrete taxes.
(3) Special (gains) and charges for 2020 includes charges of $18.5 million, $83.3 million and $98.5 million, net of tax in the first, second and third quarters, respectively. Charges include disposal and impairment charges, charges for pay protection for certain employees impacted by COVID-19 net of government subsidies, restructuring charges relating to the efficiency initiative, acquisition and integration charges, Healthcare product recall charges, debt extinguishment charges and litigation and other charges.
(4) Discrete tax expenses (benefits) for 2020 includes ($21.9) million, ($22.5) million and ($12.4) million in the first, second and third quarters, respectively. These expenses (benefits) are primarily associated with stock compensation excess tax benefits, off-set by other discrete tax expense.
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Exhibit 99.2
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27, 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. Third Quarter 2020 Teleconference Supplemental Data |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27, 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. Cautionary Statement 2 Forward-Looking Information This communication contains forward looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our financial and business performance and prospects, including the impact of the coronavirus outbreak on our sales, operating results and cash flows, growth opportunities, investments in technologies, and forecasted financial and business results, including sales and earnings per share. These statements are based on the current expectations of management. There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. In particular, with respect to the coronavirus, numerous factors will determine the extent of the impact on our business, including the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread; actions by various governments to address the COVID-19 pandemic; scientific advances to combat COVID-19; the time it takes for our key end markets to recover; the financial health of our customers and channel partners; potential supply chain disruptions; and the health and welfare of our employees. Additional risks and uncertainties are set forth under Item 1A in Exhibit 99.1 of our Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 25, 2020, and our other public filings with the SEC and include the effects and duration of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic; the vitality of the markets we serve; the impact of economic factors such as the worldwide economy; our ability to execute key business initiatives; potential information technology infrastructure failures or breaches in data security; our ability to attract, retain and develop high caliber management talent to lead our business; our ability to innovate and to commercialize digital solutions; exposure to global economic, political and legal risks; difficulty in procuring raw materials or fluctuations in raw material costs; and other uncertainties or risks reported from time to time in our reports to the SEC. In light of these risks, uncertainties and factors, the forward-looking events discussed in this communication may not occur. We caution that undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Ecolab does not undertake, and expressly disclaims, any duty to update any forward-looking statement, except as required by law. Non-GAAP Financial Information This communication includes Company information that does not conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Management believes that a presentation of this information is meaningful to investors because it provides insight with respect to ongoing operating results of the Company and allows investors to better evaluate the financial results of the Company. These measures should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance. Furthermore, these measures may not be consistent with similar measures provided by other companies. Reconciliations of our non-GAAP measures included within this presentation are included in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of this presentation. |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27, 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 3 Overview ▪ Third quarter results showed significant improvement from the second quarter, while still reflecting the divergent impacts from COVID-19 on the business segments. Sales: ▪ Reported sales from continuing operations -6%. Acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales -8%. ▪ Strong growth in the Healthcare and Life Sciences segment was more than offset by a modest Industrial segment decrease and significant (though substantially narrowed from the second quarter) declines in the Institutional & Specialty and Other segments. Operating Income: ▪ Reported operating income from continuing operations -25% ▪ Adjusted fixed currency operating income from continuing operations -22%. ▪ Strong performances in the Industrial and the Healthcare and Life Sciences segments were offset by the COVID-19 impacted Institutional & Specialty and Other segments. Lower volume, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable business mix more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives. Earnings: ▪ Reported diluted EPS from continuing operations $0.85, -43%. ▪ Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations, excluding special gains and charges and discrete tax items, were $1.15, -24%. ▪ The adjusted EPS decrease reflects COVID-19 related volume declines, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable business mix that more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives. 3Q 2020 Overview Ecolab separated the ChampionX business, formerly the Upstream Energy Segment, on June 3, 2020. The operations related to ChampionX prior to the separation have been reclassified to discontinued operations. All sales and earnings comments in this release, unless specifically noted, compare against the results of our continuing operations. |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27, 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 4 Restaurants and lodging: Restaurants, hotels, entertainment facilities, etc. traffic continues to improve from April’s lows but remain below year-ago levels as they reflect the gradual and uneven global pace of the reopenings. ▪ U.S. full service restaurants now ~90% open and operating at ~55% of prior dining capacity. ▪ U.S. quickservice restaurant traffic declined much less than full service and is now down ~5% versus year ago levels. ▪ Global lodging rooms sold has risen globally from April lows and is now ~65% of prior year levels. ▪ Sanitizing use in these facilities continued significantly above year ago levels and partially offset traffic-related declines in other cleaning categories. 3Q 2020 Environment Sources: NPD/Crest, Smith Travel US Full Service Restaurant Foot Traffic YoY% Industry data US Quick Service Restaurant Foot Traffic YoY% Lodging Rooms Sold -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep -100% -80% -60% -40% -20% 0% 20% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep US EU China -70% -60% -50% -40% -30% -20% -10% 0% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated July 28, 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 5 3Q 2020 Environment Sources: Federal Reserve, IHS Markit Industrial segment: Industrial customers are also seeing gradual recovery in operating activity from April lows and partial or full plant closures. Healthcare and Life Sciences segment: Operations stabilizing as the headwind from delayed elective surgeries continues to ease. Pharma and personal care business remains solid. Industrial Production Industry data Manufacturing PMI 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep U.S. EU China -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep U.S. EU China |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 6 4Q 2020 Comment We expect continued improvement in the fourth quarter, though likely at a slower rate as the second COVID-19 wave impacts reopenings, with our improvement driven by our product and service innovation, investments in new hygiene and digital technologies, and successful sales initiatives. Further, we expect these actions, and our ability to leverage them, have only improved and position us well for post-COVID success. |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 7 3Q 2020 Results *See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of this presentation for corresponding reconciliations. (unaudited) (millions, except per share) 2020 Net sales $3,018.6 $3,224.0 -6 % $3,018.6 $3,224.0 -6 % Operating income 411.4 549.0 -25 % 455.9 585.3 -22 % NI from cont. ops. attributable to Ecolab 246.2 435.9 -44 % 332.3 446.1 -26 % Diluted earnings per share NI from cont. ops. attributable to Ecolab $0.85 $1.49 -43 % $1.15 $1.52 -24 % 2020 Net sales $3,047.2 $3,234.7 -6 % $3,047.2 $3,234.7 -6 % Operating income 417.2 551.9 -24 % 461.7 588.2 -22 % Adjusted * Third Quarter Ended September 30 Reported Adjusted * Public Currency Rates % Public Currency Rates % 2020 2019 Change 2019 Change Fixed Currency Rates * % Fixed Currency Rates % 2020 2019 Change 2019 Change |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 8 3Q 2020 Sales Growth Detail Amounts in the tables above may reflect rounding. Acq./Div. Adj. excludes sales to ChampionX post-separation and Venezuela results. Fixed Rate Acq./Div. Adj. Global Industrial % Change % Change Consolidated % Change Water -2% -2% Volume & mix -9% Food & Beverage 5% 0% Pricing 1% Downstream -11% -11% Subtotal -8% Paper -4% -4% Acq./Div. 2% Total Global Industrial -2% -3% Fixed currency growth -6% Currency impact -1% Global Institutional & Specialty Total -6% Institutional -28% -28% Specialty 1% 0% Total Global Institutional & Specialty -22% -22% Global Healthcare & Life Sciences Healthcare 29% 25% Life Sciences 47% 48% Total Global Healthcare & Life Sciences 32% 29% Other Pest Elimination -2% -2% Textile Care -32% -32% Colloidal Technologies -30% -30% Total Other -12% -12% Total -6% -8% |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 9 3Q 2020 Income Statement / Margins (cont. ops.) *Public rates of exchange, except where noted. **See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of this presentation for corresponding reconciliations. ($ millions, unaudited)* 2020 % sales 2019 % sales Comments** Gross Profit $1,249.0 41.4% $1,443.1 44.8% -13 % The margin decline primarily reflected the impact of volume declines and unfavorable business mix, which more than offset the benefits of pricing. SG&A 802.6 26.6% 869.2 27.0% -8 % The ratio decreased due to reduced discretionary expense, lower incentive compensation and cost savings. Operating Income (fixed FX) Global Industrial 297.8 20.0% 249.8 16.5% 19 % M argins increased due to pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives that more than offset the lower volume. Global Institutional & Specialty 82.6 9.2% 280.9 24.4% -71 % M argins reflected the significant volume decline, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable mix that more than offset lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives. Global Healthcare & Life Sciences 66.0 20.6% 36.3 14.9% 82 % M argins increased due to the strong volume gains, favorable mix, improved pricing and cost savings that more than offset higher delivered product costs. Other 45.2 15.8% 51.4 15.9% -12 % M argins declined due to the impact of lower volume and reduced operating leverage which more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives. Subtotal at fixed FX 491.6 16.1% 618.4 19.1% -21 % FX (5.8) (2.9) Corporate Corp. Expense (29.9) (30.2) Nalco intangible amortization. Special Gains/(Ch.) (44.5) (36.3) 2020: Primarily related to the previously announced efficiency initiatives. Total Corporate Exp. (74.4) (66.5) Consolidated Op. Inc. $411.4 13.6% $549.0 17.0% -25 % Lower sales volume, reduced leverage and unfavorable business mix more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost saving initiatives. % change |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 10 3Q 2020 Balance Sheet / Cash Flow EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures. EBITDA is defined as the sum of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as the sum of EBITDA and special (gains) and charges impacting EBITDA. The inputs to EBITDA reflect the trailing twelve months of activity for the period presented. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of this presentation corresponding reconciliations. * Summary Balance Sheet (millions, unaudited) 2020 2019 (millions, unaudited) 2020 2019 Cash and cash eq. $1,034.7 $58.3 Short-term debt $247.3 $779.1 Accounts receivable, net 2,320.7 2,318.1 Accounts payable 1,108.4 1,044.9 Inventories 1,287.8 1,140.3 Other current liabilities 1,750.7 1,715.1 Other current assets 348.8 376.4 Current liabilities of discontinued operations - 380.4 Current assets of discontinued operations - 977.0 Long-term debt 6,667.7 5,966.5 PP&E, net 3,146.2 3,136.3 Pension/Postretirement 1,081.2 792.5 Goodwill and intangibles 8,981.4 8,496.3 Other liabilities 1,192.4 1,242.9 Other assets 977.5 987.8 Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations - 301.8 Long-term assets of discontinued operations - 3,345.1 Total equity 6,049.4 8,612.4 Total assets $18,097.1 $20,835.6 Total liab. and equity $18,097.1 $20,835.6 Selected Cash Flow items (millions, unaudited) 2020 2019 (unaudited) 2020 2019 Cash from op. activities $1,092.0 $1,299.0 Total Debt/Total Capital 53.3% 43.9% Depreciation 443.1 423.9 Net Debt/Total Capital 49.3% 43.7% Amortization 162.1 155.1 Net Debt/EBITDA(*) 2.5 2.5 Capital expenditures 362.3 504.3 Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA(*) 2.3 2.4 September 30 September 30 Nine Months Ended Selected Balance Sheet measures September 30 September 30 |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 11 Appendix |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 12 Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited) (millions, except percent) Net sales Reported GAAP net sales $3,018.6 $3,224.0 $8,724.9 $9,317.8 Effect of foreign currency translation 28.6 10.7 127.1 8.0 Non-GAAP fixed currency sales 3,047.2 3,234.7 8,852.0 9,325.8 Effect of acquisitions and divestitures (95.2) (17.2) (159.7) (18.4) Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales 2,952.0 3,217.5 8,692.3 9,307.4 Cost of Sales Reported GAAP cost of sales $1,769.6 $1,780.9 $5,125.5 $5,236.7 Special (gains) and charges 9.5 11.4 45.6 22.8 Non-GAAP adjusted cost of sales $1,760.1 $1,769.5 $5,079.9 $5,213.9 Gross Margin Reported GAAP gross margin 41.4 % 44.8 % 41.3 % 43.8 % Non-GAAP adjusted gross margin 41.7 % 45.1 % 41.8 % 44.0 % Operating income Reported GAAP operating income $411.4 $549.0 $979.6 $1,327.0 Effect of foreign currency translation 5.8 2.9 22.7 3.9 Non-GAAP fixed currency operating income 417.2 551.9 1,002.3 1,330.9 Special (gains) and charges 44.5 36.3 165.9 111.6 Non-GAAP adjusted fixed currency operating income 461.7 588.2 1,168.2 1,442.5 Effect of acquisitions and divestitures (5.4) (1.2) (7.4) (1.2) Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income $456.3 $587.0 $1,160.8 $1,441.3 Operating Income Margin Reported GAAP operating income margin 13.6 % 17.0 % 11.2 % 14.2 % Non-GAAP adjusted fixed currency operating income margin 15.2 % 18.2 % 13.2 % 15.5 % Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income margin 15.5 % 18.2 % 13.4 % 15.5 % Third Quarter Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30 2020 2019 2020 2019 |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 13 Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited) (millions, except percent and per share) Interest expense, net Reported GAAP interest expense, net $134.8 $46.1 $241.8 $144.6 Special (gains) and charges, after tax 83.1 - 83.8 0.2 Non-GAAP adjusted interest expense, net $51.7 $46.1 $158.0 $144.4 Net Income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab Reported GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab $246.2 $435.9 $667.1 $1,030.9 Special (gains) and charges, after tax 98.5 23.8 200.3 80.9 Discrete tax net expense (benefit) (12.4) (13.6) (56.8) (39.8) Non-GAAP adjusted net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab $332.3 $446.1 $810.6 $1,072.0 Diluted EPS from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab Reported GAAP diluted EPS from continuing operations $0.85 $1.49 $2.29 $3.52 Special (gains) and charges, after tax 0.34 0.08 0.69 0.28 Discrete tax net expense (benefit) (0.04) (0.05) (0.20) (0.14) Non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations $1.15 $1.52 $2.79 $3.66 Provision for Income Taxes Reported GAAP tax rate 14.5 % 15.9 % 13.2 % 16.2 % Special gains and charges 2.6 1.2 1.6 1.0 Discrete tax items 2.9 2.5 5.5 2.9 Non-GAAP adjusted tax rate 20.0 % 19.6 % 20.3 % 20.1 % EBITDA (trailing twelve months ended) Net income including non-controlling interest $1,079.5 $1,441.6 Provision for income taxes 190.1 289.2 Interest expense, net 287.9 198.5 Depreciation 588.3 562.5 Amortization 213.1 203.2 EBITDA $2,358.9 $2,695.0 Special (gains) and charges impacting EBITDA 222.6 129.7 Adjusted EBITDA $2,581.5 $2,824.7 2020 2019 2020 2019 September 30 September 30 Third Quarter Ended Nine Months Ended |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 14 Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited) (millions) Fixed Currency Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures Acquisition Adjusted Fixed Currency Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures Acquisition Adjusted Net Sales Global Industrial $1,491.1 (36.2) $1,454.9 $1,517.1 (16.7) $1,500.4 Global Institutional & Specialty 901.3 (4.3) 897.0 1,150.6 - 1,150.6 Global Healthcare & Life Sciences 320.9 (6.5) 314.4 243.9 (0.5) 243.4 Other 285.7 - 285.7 323.1 - 323.1 Corporate 48.2 (48.2) - - - - Subtotal at fixed currency rates 3,047.2 (95.2) 2,952.0 3,234.7 (17.2) 3,217.5 Currency impact (28.6) (10.7) Consolidated reported GAAP net sales $3,018.6 $3,224.0 Operating Income Global Industrial $297.8 (4.4) $293.4 $249.8 (1.1) $248.7 Global Institutional & Specialty 82.6 (0.8) 81.8 280.9 - 280.9 Global Healthcare & Life Sciences 66.0 (0.2) 65.8 36.3 (0.1) 36.2 Other 45.2 - 45.2 51.4 - 51.4 Corporate (29.9) - (29.9) (30.2) - (30.2) Adjusted at fixed currency rates 461.7 (5.4) 456.3 588.2 (1.2) 587.0 Special (gains) and charges 44.5 36.3 Reported OI at fixed currency rates 417.2 551.9 Currency impact (5.8) (2.9) Consolidated reported GAAP operating income $411.4 $549.0 Third Quarter Ended September 30 2020 2019 |
Please see Ecolab’s news release dated October 27 2020 for additional information, including discussion on the use of certain non-GAAP financial measures. .. 15 Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited) (millions) Fixed Currency Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures Acquisition Adjusted Fixed Currency Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures Acquisition Adjusted Net Sales Global Industrial $4,410.3 ($45.0) $4,365.3 $4,414.8 ($17.4) $4,397.4 Global Institutional & Specialty 2,695.8 (31.3) 2,664.5 3,283.3 - 3,283.3 Global Healthcare & Life Sciences 875.0 (21.9) 853.1 723.7 (0.9) 722.8 Other 810.4 (1.0) 809.4 904.0 (0.1) 903.9 Corporate 60.5 (60.5) - - - - Subtotal at fixed currency rates 8,852.0 (159.7) 8,692.3 9,325.8 (18.4) 9,307.4 Currency impact (127.1) (8.0) Consolidated reported GAAP net sales $8,724.9 $9,317.8 Operating Income Global Industrial $787.4 ($5.4) $782.0 $632.1 ($1.0) $631.1 Global Institutional & Specialty 228.0 (2.2) 225.8 690.1 - 690.1 Global Healthcare & Life Sciences 154.5 0.4 154.9 92.3 (0.1) 92.2 Other 88.1 (0.2) 87.9 119.0 (0.1) 118.9 Corporate (89.8) - (89.8) (91.0) - (91.0) Adjusted at fixed currency rates 1,168.2 (7.4) 1,160.8 1,442.5 (1.2) 1,441.3 Special (gains) and charges 165.9 111.6 Reported OI at fixed currency rates 1,002.3 1,330.9 Currency impact (22.7) (3.9) Consolidated reported GAAP operating income $979.6 $1,327.0 Nine Months Ended September 30 2020 2019 |
Exhibit 99.3
ECOLAB THIRD QUARTER 2020
Overview
Third quarter results showed significant improvement from the second quarter, while still reflecting the divergent impacts from COVID-19 on the business segments.
◢ | Sales: |
◾ | Reported sales from continuing operations -6%; acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales -8% as strong growth in the Healthcare and Life Sciences segment was more than offset by a modest Industrial segment decrease and significant (though substantially narrowed versus the second quarter) declines in the Institutional & Specialty and Other segments. |
◢ | Earnings: |
◾ | Reported diluted EPS from continuing operations $0.85, -43%. |
◾ | Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations excluding special gains and charges and discrete tax items $1.15, -24%. The adjusted EPS decrease reflects COVID-19 related volume declines, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable business mix that more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives. |
Note: Ecolab separated the ChampionX business, formerly the Upstream Energy Segment, on June 3, 2020. The operations related to ChampionX prior to the separation have been reclassified to discontinued operations. All sales and earnings comments in this release, unless specifically noted, compare against the results of our continuing operations.
SUMMARY
Third quarter results showed significant improvement from the second quarter, while still reflecting the divergent impacts from COVID-19 on the business segments. Fixed currency acquisition adjusted sales and adjusted diluted earnings per share declines narrowed to -8% and -24% respectively as we leveraged recovering customer end-markets with new business wins, increased customer penetration and cost efficiency actions. Our Healthcare & Life Sciences segment sales and income were strong as it continued to benefit from good underlying trends, strong cleaning and sanitizing demand and several large one-time sanitizer orders. Our Industrial segment saw a
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modest sales decline as end market activity returns toward more normal levels, while income growth continued to be strong due to pricing and lower costs. Institutional division results also improved from the second quarter as consumer activity within restaurants, hotels and entertainment facilities continued to recover, though foot traffic and occupancy levels at them continue to run below last year due to COVID-related restrictions and yielded the lower Institutional & Specialty segment results.
We expect the improvement to continue in our fourth quarter, though likely at a slower rate as the second COVID-19 wave impacts reopenings. We remain confident we will emerge from 2020 with stronger competitive advantages and a more robust product offering. We continue to invest in the key drivers for our business. Our accelerated investments in hand care and sanitizer capacity are paying off, and our continued digital investments and accelerated field technology deployment are enabling us to provide excellent customer support (even where we cannot be there in person) while also enabling better value delivery and further efficiency in our cost to serve. We remain firmly focused on maximizing our post-COVID position and performance as we continue to execute against the substantial existing and newly developing growth opportunities in all of our businesses. Ecolab’s leading capabilities in food safety, clean water and healthy environments are more important than ever, and they have positioned us well as an important and effective partner in this world crisis and beyond.
For the full year 2020, we expect the Healthcare & Life Sciences segment sales to show strong growth over the prior year, with modest pressure on our
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Industrial segment businesses and lessening but still significant pressure on sales of our Institutional & Specialty and Other segments, with the COVID-19 impact on restaurant, hospitality and entertainment to result in a significant decline for the Institutional division within the Institutional & Specialty segment for the full year.
As a result of the continued uncertainty regarding the extent of COVID-19’s impact on the global economy and its longevity, we remain unable to provide more detailed forecasts with reasonable accuracy at this time, other than to comment that we expect the impact of COVID-19 on our operating results and cash flows to be a net negative on overall results for the year.
While COVID-19 has created a near-term challenge, it also has created long-term opportunities. As the world navigates the challenge, our food safety, water management and infection protection positioning has become even more important. Further, we believe that our long-term growth opportunities remain robust, driven by our huge remaining market opportunity; our leading global market positions; and our focus on providing our strong and growing customer base with improved results while lowering their water, energy and other operating costs. We continue to believe looking beyond the near-term uncertainty and focusing on our sustainable long-term business drivers will yield Ecolab investors superior long-term benefits.
HIGHLIGHTS
● | Third quarter results showed significant improvement from the second quarter, while still reflecting the divergent impacts from COVID-19 on the |
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business segments. |
● | Reported consolidated sales declined 6%; fixed currency acquisition adjusted sales declined 8%. As expected, the Healthcare & Life Sciences segment showed strong sales, the Industrial segment experienced a modest sales decline and the Institutional & Specialty and Other segments reported significant (though substantially narrowed from the second quarter) decreases. |
● | Third quarter reported diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $0.85 compared with $1.49 last year. |
● | On an adjusted basis, excluding special gains and charges and discrete tax items from both years, third quarter 2020 adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $1.15, compared with adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations of $1.52 a year ago. Results reflected the COVID-19 related volume declines, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable business mix, which more than offset favorable pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives. |
● | We continue to work aggressively to partner with our customers through this challenging time to solve their problems and help them design and implement new cleaning and sanitizing practices. Our new sanitizers are enjoying excellent growth and our recently launched Ecolab Science Certified program is showing strong customer interest and growth. This comprehensive, science-based program combines advanced sanitizing products, protocols, training and auditing to enable our customers to assure their employees and customers that they are meeting the highest cleaning and disinfection practices. These, along with other new product |
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and service offerings, have helped to accelerate our recovery by further improving our customer penetration and new business wins. |
● | In summary, we continue to take aggressive actions to partner with our customers and manage through the impact of COVID-19. We remain confident we will emerge from 2020 in a strong position by balancing the required short-term actions while maintaining the right investments to assure our long-term leadership and growth. |
CONSOLIDATED SALES
Consolidated sales | % Change | |
Volume & mix | -9% | |
Pricing | 1% | |
Subtotal | -8% | |
Acq./Div. | 2% | |
Fixed currency growth | -6% | |
Currency impact | -1% | |
Total | -6% | |
| | |
Ecolab’s third quarter reported sales decreased 6% when compared to the year ago period. Fixed currency acquisition adjusted sales declined 8%. Looking at the growth components, consolidated volume and mix declined 9%. Pricing increased 1%, acquisitions added 2% and currency was a negative 1% to sales growth.
GLOBAL INDUSTRIAL SEGMENT SALES
| Fixed Rate | Acq./Div. Adj. | ||
Global Industrial | % Change | % Change | ||
Water | -2% | | -2% | |
Food & Beverage | 5% | | 0% | |
Downstream | -11% | | -11% | |
Paper | -4% | | -4% | |
Total Global Industrial | -2% | | -3% | |
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WATER
Water sales decreased 2%. Light industry water treatment sales showed modest growth as improving commercial building water treatment demand, sales of additional water hygiene programs as customers reopen and new business gains more than offset the impact of reduced transportation industry production versus last year. Heavy industry sales declined moderately as a slower recovery in primary metals and chemical production continued to impact our sales to those industries. Mining declined modestly as gains in precious metals and fertilizers were more than offset by weak coal and alumina markets. Fixed currency acquisition adjusted sales growth showed good growth in Europe and Latin America, with moderate declines in North America and Asia.
We are leveraging our digital and customer service expertise as we work closely with our customers to assure we meet their needs during this turbulent period. Water treatment remains a core need for the operation and maintenance of our customer’s facilities which provides a base level of product use even with reduced customer production volumes. We expect fourth quarter Water sales performance to show a modest decline as gains in light industry applications are offset by lower sales in heavy industry and mining.
FOOD & BEVERAGE
Reported third quarter fixed currency Food & Beverage sales rose 5%; acquisition adjusted sales were flat as new business wins and pricing offset slight declines in dairy plants. We realized modest gains in our food and
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protein businesses as they slowed from strong COVID-related second quarter increases. Animal health, which includes cow, swine and poultry farm facility cleaning and sanitizing, also grew. Dairy plant volume was off slightly and beverage/brewing plant sales were flat as those markets reflected unfavorable consumption trends related to COVID-19. Fixed currency acquisition adjusted sales growth was modest in North America and Asia, Europe was flat and Latin America declined.
We expect Food & Beverage sales growth to modestly improve in the fourth quarter 2020, benefiting from new business wins and as beverage/brewing industry volumes increase from the current reduced operating levels.
DOWNSTREAM
Sales declined 11% as steady petrochemical plant demand was more than offset by the negative impact of lower global transportation fuel demand on refineries and the use of lighter crudes, which require fewer additives. All major geographic regions declined.
Fourth quarter Downstream sales are expected to show a similar decline primarily reflecting the continued impact of reduced transportation fuel consumption and lower sales of additives.
PAPER
Third quarter sales declined 4% as slower industrial packaging trends and declines in graphic paper more than offset moderate gains in tissue. Fixed currency sales were strong in Latin America, up modestly in Asia Pacific and
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lower in North America and Europe.
We expect fourth quarter Paper sales to decline modestly versus last year.
GLOBAL INDUSTRIAL SEGMENT MARGIN PERFORMANCE
($ millions - fixed currency, unaudited) | 2020 |
| % sales | 2019 |
| % sales | % change | |||
Global Industrial Op. Inc. | $297.8 | | 20.0% | | $249.8 | | 16.5% | | 19% | |
Acq./Div. Adj. Op. Inc. | $293.4 | | 20.2% | | $248.7 | | 16.6% | | 18% | |
Acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income for the Global Industrial segment increased 18%. Acquisition adjusted fixed currency margins were driven by favorable pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives that more than offset the lower volume.
GLOBAL INSTITUTIONAL & SPECIALTY SEGMENT SALES
| Fixed Rate | Acq./Div. Adj. | ||
Global Institutional & Specialty | % Change | % Change | ||
Institutional | -28% | | -28% | |
Specialty | 1% | | 0% | |
Total Global Institutional & Specialty | -22% | | -22% | |
INSTITUTIONAL
Fixed currency sales for the Institutional business declined 28% in the third quarter, narrowing the year-on-year decrease versus the second quarter. While hand and surface hygiene sales remained strong, mandated reductions for in-unit dining and domestic and international travel continued to have a significant impact on foot traffic at full-service restaurants, occupancy rates at hotels and customer visits to entertainment facilities through the quarter. All geographic regions declined.
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We continue to work aggressively to support our customers through this challenging environment, as well as ensure our long-term value drivers remain robust. We have worked closely with our customers through their reopening process to assure they have the right products and procedures for safe and effective operations. Our advanced products, including hospital-grade disinfectants, along with our expert service to help customers solve questions and problems, have proven to be significant differentiators for us and important in winning new business. Further, our branded ‘Ecolab Science Certified’ program for our customers has seen a strong start and is expected to assist our customers in meeting the public’s heightened expectations for cleaner, safer consumer locations and help them feel confident as they make decisions on where to stay and dine in this new environment, and further differentiate and enhance our brand.
We look for the year-on-year fourth quarter Institutional sales decline to narrow from the third quarter’s percentage.
SPECIALTY
Third quarter Specialty acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales were flat as good food retail sales growth was offset by moderately lower quickservice sales. Food retail sales benefited from continued expanded cleaning protocols and frequency in the grocery stores in response to COVID-19, new customer additions, and product and program introductions. Global quickservice sales declined moderately as strong hand and surface sanitizer sales were offset by COVID-19 related impacts on restaurant volumes and reduced orders of other products following the initial surge earlier in the year.
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We expect sales growth for Specialty to improve in the fourth quarter as new customer wins, driven by our broad range of innovative products and expert service expertise, and continued increased cleaning and sanitation by customers benefit results.
INSTITUTIONAL & SPECIALTY SEGMENT MARGIN PERFORMANCE
($ millions - fixed currency, unaudited) | 2020 |
| % sales | 2019 |
| % sales | % change | |||
Global Institutional & Specialty Op. Inc. | $82.6 | | 9.2% | | $280.9 | | 24.4% | | -71% | |
Acq./Div. Adj. Op. Inc. | $81.8 | | 9.1% | | $280.9 | | 24.4% | | -71% | |
Acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income for the Global Institutional & Specialty segment decreased 71% reflecting the significant volume decline, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable mix that more than offset lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives.
GLOBAL HEALTHCARE & LIFE SCIENCES SALES
| Fixed Rate | Acq./Div. Adj. | ||
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | % Change | % Change | ||
Healthcare | 29% | | 25% | |
Life Sciences | 47% | | 48% | |
Total Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | 32% | | 29% | |
HEALTHCARE
Third quarter global Healthcare fixed currency acquisition adjusted sales grew 25% as strong COVID-19 related hand and surface disinfection sales growth more than offset the unfavorable effects of delayed elective surgical procedures. Healthcare sales, adjusted for one-time sales we do not expect to recur, are estimated to have increased 12%.
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Global sales of hand and surface cleaning and sanitizing product sales to healthcare facilities and national health systems have risen significantly this year in response to the pandemic and are expected to remain at elevated levels over the near term. We believe this demand, along with the gradual resumption of elective surgical procedures, will yield strong sales gains for the global Healthcare business in 2020.
LIFE SCIENCES
Life Sciences third quarter acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales grew 48%, as the much stronger than normal growth continues to be driven by significant demand for our Bioquell biodecontamination systems due to COVID-19 concerns and increased cleaning standards, which bolstered our ongoing business wins and pricing.
Ensuring pharmaceutical and personal care customers are able to safely, efficiently and effectively manufacture in the turbulent environment is more critical than ever, and our teams continue to partner with and support our customers critical needs. Year-to-date results have been exceptionally strong, led by significant COVID-19 driven demand for biodecontamination systems, new product and service solutions, business wins and our expanded sales and service team. We expect fourth quarter growth to moderate toward more historical growth rates and yield a very strong full year sales increase by Life Sciences in 2020.
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HEALTHCARE & LIFE SCIENCES SEGMENT MARGIN PERFORMANCE
($ millions - fixed currency, unaudited) | 2020 |
| % sales | 2019 |
| % sales | % change | |||
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences Op. Inc. | $66.0 | | 20.6% | | $36.3 | | 14.9% | | 82% | |
Acq./Div. Adj. Op. Inc. | $65.8 | | 20.9% | | $36.2 | | 14.9% | | 82% | |
Acquisition adjusted fixed currency Global Healthcare & Life Sciences segment operating income grew 82%. Acquisition adjusted fixed currency margins expanded reflecting the strong volume gains, favorable mix, improved pricing and cost savings, which more than offset higher delivered product costs.
OTHER SEGMENT SALES
| Fixed Rate | Acq./Div. Adj. | ||
Other | % Change | % Change | ||
Pest Elimination | -2% | | -2% | |
Textile Care | -32% | | -32% | |
Colloidal Technologies | -30% | | -30% | |
Total Other | -12% | | -12% | |
| | | | |
PEST ELIMINATION
Fixed currency Pest Elimination sales decreased 2% in the third quarter as growth in food and beverage plants, grocery stores and healthcare facilities was offset by the impact of lower restaurant and hospitality volumes. Regionally, growth in Europe, Asia Pacific and Latin America was offset by lower North America sales.
Customer retention remains strong as we continue to partner with them through this crisis to provide essential pest elimination services necessary to maintain a clean, safe, and healthy environment, as well as advise them on their needs to assure asset protection as their business levels recover.
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Pest Elimination sales have improved sequentially from the second quarter lows as good volumes in its other end markets partially offset the gradually recovering (but still lower year-on-year) sales from restaurants and lodging; we expect this trend to continue and for full year 2020 Pest Elimination sales to show a modest decline versus last year. Longer term, we believe an increased post-COVID focus on health and safety, coupled with our ongoing innovation and digital offerings, will create an even stronger business case for us with current and future customers and yield a return to attractive growth.
OTHER MARGIN PERFORMANCE
($ millions - fixed currency, unaudited) | 2020 |
| % sales | 2019 |
| % sales | % change | |||
Other Op. Inc. | $45.2 | | 15.8% | | $51.4 | | 15.9% | | -12% | |
Acq./Div. Adj. Op. Inc. | $45.2 | | 15.8% | | $51.4 | | 15.9% | | -12% | |
Acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income decreased 12% due to the impact of lower volume and reduced operating leverage, which more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives.
CONSOLIDATED MARGIN PERFORMANCE
($ millions, unaudited) | 2020 |
| % sales | 2019 |
| % sales | % change | |||
Gross Profit | $1,249.0 | | 41.4% | | $1,443.1 | | 44.8% | | -13% | |
Gross Profit (adj.) | $1,258.5 | | 41.7% | | $1,454.5 | | 45.1% | | -13% | |
Third quarter gross margins adjusted for special charges decreased, primarily reflecting the impact of volume declines and unfavorable business mix, which more than offset the benefits of pricing.
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($ millions, unaudited) | 2020 |
| % sales | 2019 |
| % sales | % change | |||
SG&A | $802.6 | | 26.6% | | $869.2 | | 27.0% | | -8% | |
The third quarter SG&A ratio to sales decreased due to reduced discretionary expense, lower incentive compensation and cost savings.
($ millions, unaudited) | 2020 |
| % sales | 2019 |
| % sales | % change | |||
Operating Income | $411.4 | | 13.6% | | $549.0 | | 17.0% | | -25% | |
Fixed Currency Operating | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (adj.) | $461.7 | | 15.2% | | $588.2 | | 18.2% | | -22% | |
Fixed Currency Operating | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (acq./div. adj.) | $456.3 | | 15.5% | | $587.0 | | 18.2% | | -22% | |
Adjusted fixed currency operating income decreased 22% as lower volume, reduced operating leverage and unfavorable business mix more than offset pricing, lower discretionary spending and cost savings initiatives.
CORPORATE
($ millions - unaudited) | 2020 |
| 2019 |
|
Corporate | | | | |
Corp. Expense | ($29.9) | | ($30.2) | |
Special Gains/(Charges) | (44.5) | | (36.3) | |
Total Corporate Expense | ($74.4) | | ($66.5) | |
Corporate expense includes amortization expense of $30 million in the third quarter of 2020 and $30 million in the third quarter of 2019 related to the Nalco merger intangible assets. Corporate expense also includes net special charges of $44 million ($34 million after tax) in the third quarter of 2020. These charges are primarily related to the previously announced efficiency initiative. During the third quarter of 2020, we increased the previously announced efficiency initiative, with estimated costs of $275 million ($210 million net of tax) and savings of $335 million (previously $270 million) by the end of 2022.
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Special gains and charges for the third quarter of 2019 were a net charge of $36 million ($24 million after tax) primarily related to the previously announced efficiency initiative.
OTHER INCOME, INTEREST, TAX RATE AND CONSOLIDATED INCOME
Reported other income, which primarily consists of the return on pension assets and other non-service costs of our pension obligations, decreased 27%, reflecting the amortization of prior year losses driven by the impact of lower discount rates on liabilities.
Reported interest expense increased 192% in the quarter primarily reflecting debt refinancing charges and higher average debt levels through the quarter; adjusted for the debt refinancing charges, interest expense increased 12% versus last year.
The reported income tax rate for the third quarter of 2020 was 14.5% compared with the reported rate of 15.9% in the third quarter of 2019. Excluding special gains and charges and discrete tax items, the adjusted tax rate for the third quarter of 2020 was 20.0% compared with the adjusted tax rate of 19.6% in the third quarter of 2019.
The net of this performance is that Ecolab reported third quarter diluted earnings per share from continuing operations of $0.85 compared with $1.49 reported a year ago. When adjusted for special gains and charges and
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discrete tax items in both years, third quarter adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $1.15 compared with $1.52 reported a year ago. Currency translation had a $0.01 unfavorable impact on third quarter 2020 earnings per share.
BALANCE SHEET, CASH FLOW AND LEVERAGE
(unaudited) | September 30 |
| ||
($ millions) | 2020 |
| 2019 |
|
Cash and cash eq. | $1,034.7 | | $58.3 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 2,320.7 | | 2,318.1 | |
Inventories | 1,287.8 | | 1,140.3 | |
Other current assets | 348.8 | | 376.4 | |
Current assets of discontinued operations | - | | 977.0 | |
PP&E, net | 3,146.2 | | 3,136.3 | |
Goodwill and intangibles | 8,981.4 | | 8,496.3 | |
Other assets | 977.5 | | 987.8 | |
Long-term assets of discontinued operations | - | | 3,345.1 | |
Total assets | $18,097.1 | | $20,835.6 | |
| | | | |
Short-term debt | $247.3 | | $779.1 | |
Accounts payable | 1,108.4 | | 1,044.9 | |
Other current liabilities | 1,750.7 | | 1,715.1 | |
Current liabilities of discontinued operations | - | | 380.4 | |
Long-term debt | 6,667.7 | | 5,966.5 | |
Pension/Postretirement | 1,081.2 | | 792.5 | |
Other liabilities | 1,192.4 | | 1,242.9 | |
Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations | - | | 301.8 | |
Total equity | 6,049.4 | | 8,612.4 | |
Total liab. and equity | $18,097.1 | | $20,835.6 | |
| | | | |
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| September 30 | |||
(unaudited) | 2020 | 2019 | ||
Total Debt/Total Capital | 53.3% | | 43.9% | |
Net Debt/Total Capital | 49.3% | | 43.7% | |
Net Debt/EBITDA | 2.5 |
| 2.5 | |
Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA | 2.3 | | 2.4 | |
| | | | |
The inputs to EBITDA reflect the trailing twelve months of activity for the period presented. | |
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||
(unaudited) | September 30 |
| ||
($ millions) | 2020 |
| 2019 |
|
Cash from op. activities | $1,092.0 | | $1,299.0 | |
Depreciation | 443.1 | | 423.9 | |
Amortization | 162.1 | | 155.1 | |
Capital expenditures | 362.3 | | 504.3 | |
SUMMARY
In summary, third quarter results showed significant improvement from the second quarter, while still reflecting the divergent impacts from COVID-19 on the business segments. We expect the improvement to continue in our fourth quarter, though likely at a slower rate as the second COVID-19 wave impacts reopenings. We remain confident we will emerge from 2020 in a strong position by balancing the required short-term actions while maintaining the right planning and investments to assure our long-term leadership and growth. We continue to believe looking beyond the near-term uncertainty and focusing on our sustainable long-term business drivers will yield Ecolab investors superior long-term benefits.
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
This communication contains certain statements relating to future events and our intentions, beliefs, expectations and predictions for the future which are forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words or phrases such as “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “we believe,” “we expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “may,” “will,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “target,” “forecast” (including the negative or variations thereof) or similar terminology used in connection with any discussion of future plans, actions or events generally identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our financial and business performance and prospects, including the impact of the coronavirus outbreak on our sales, operating results and cash flows, growth opportunities, investments in technologies, and forecasted financial and business results, including sales and earnings per share. These statements are based on the current expectations of management of the company. There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements included in this communication. With respect to the coronavirus, numerous factors will determine the extent of the impact on our business, including the extent to which the COVID-19 continues to spread; actions by various governments to address the pandemic, such as stay-at-home orders and restrictions on gatherings and travel; scientific advances to combat COVID-19; the time it takes for our key end markets to recover; the financial health of our customers and channel partners; potential supply chain disruptions; and the health and welfare of our employees.
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Additional risks and uncertainties that may affect operating results and business performance are set forth under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Exhibit 99.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on September 25, 2020, and our other public filings with the SEC, and include the effects and duration of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the vitality of the markets we serve; the impact of economic factors such as the worldwide economy, capital flows, interest rates, foreign currency risk, and reduced sales and earnings in our international operations resulting from the weakening of local currencies versus the U.S. dollar; our ability to execute key business initiatives, including restructurings and our Enterprise Resource Planning system upgrades; potential information technology infrastructure failures or breaches in data security; potential to incur significant tax liabilities or indemnification liabilities relating to the separation and split-off of our ChampionX business; our ability to attract, retain and develop high caliber management talent to lead our business; our ability to successfully compete with respect to value, innovation and customer support; exposure to global economic, political and legal risks related to our international operations; difficulty in procuring raw materials or fluctuations in raw material costs; pressure on operations from consolidation of customers or vendors; the costs and effects of complying with laws and regulations, including those relating to the environment, to the manufacture, storage, distribution, sale and use of our products and to labor and employment, as well as to the conduct of our business generally; restraints on pricing flexibility due to contractual obligations; our ability to acquire complementary businesses and to effectively integrate such businesses;
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changes in tax laws and unanticipated tax liabilities; potential loss of deferred tax assets; our indebtedness, and any failure to comply with covenants that apply to our indebtedness; public health outbreaks, epidemics or pandemics, such as the current outbreak of COVID-19; potential losses arising from the impairment of goodwill or other assets; potential chemical spill or release; the occurrence of litigation or claims, including class action lawsuits; the loss or insolvency of a major customer or distributor; repeated or prolonged government and/or business shutdowns or similar events; acts of war or terrorism; natural or man-made disasters; water shortages; severe weather conditions; and other uncertainties or risks reported from time to time in our reports to the SEC. In light of these risks, uncertainties, assumptions and factors, the forward-looking events discussed in this communication may not occur. We caution that undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Ecolab does not undertake, and expressly disclaims, any duty to update any forward-looking statement whether as a result of new information, future events or changes in expectations, except as required by law.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
This discussion and certain of the accompanying tables include financial measures that have not been calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). These non-GAAP financial measures include:
•fixed currency sales
•acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales
•adjusted cost of sales
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•adjusted gross margin
•fixed currency operating income
•fixed currency operating income margin
•adjusted operating income
•adjusted fixed currency operating income
•adjusted fixed currency operating income margin
•acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income
•acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income margin
•EBITDA
•adjusted EBITDA
•adjusted other income expense
•adjusted interest expense
•adjusted tax rate
•adjusted net income attributable to Ecolab
•adjusted diluted earnings per share
We provide these measures as additional information regarding our operating results. We use these non-GAAP measures internally to evaluate our performance and in making financial and operational decisions, including with respect to incentive compensation. We believe that our presentation of these measures provides investors with greater transparency with respect to our results of operations and that these measures are useful for period-to-period comparison of results.
Our non-GAAP financial measures for cost of sales, gross margin, operating income and interest expense exclude the impact of special (gains) and
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charges, and our non-GAAP measures for tax rate, net income attributable to Ecolab and diluted earnings per share further exclude the impact of discrete tax items. We include items within special (gains) and charges and discrete tax items that we believe can significantly affect the period-over-period assessment of operating results and not necessarily reflect costs and/or income associated with historical trends and future results. After tax special (gains) and charges are derived by applying the applicable local jurisdictional tax rate to the corresponding pre-tax special (gains) and charges.
EBITDA is defined as the sum of net income including non-controlling interest, provision for income taxes, net interest expense, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as the sum of EBITDA and special (gains) and charges impacting EBITDA. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are used as inputs to our net debt to EBITDA and net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratios. We view these ratios as important indicators of the operational and financial health of our organization.
We evaluate the performance of our international operations based on fixed currency rates of foreign exchange, which eliminate the translation impact of exchange rate fluctuations on our international results. Fixed currency amounts included in this supplemental discussion are based on translation into U.S. dollars at the fixed foreign currency exchange rates established by management at the beginning of 2020. We also provide our segment results based on public currency rates for information purposes.
Acquisition adjusted growth rates exclude the results of any acquired business from the first twelve months post acquisition and exclude the results of
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divested businesses from the previous twelve months prior to divestiture. Acquisition adjusted growth rates also exclude sales to ChampionX post separation and to our Venezuelan deconsolidated subsidiaries from both the current period and comparable period of the prior year.
These non-GAAP financial measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. Investors should not rely on any single financial measure when evaluating our business. We recommend that investors view these measures in conjunction with the GAAP measures included in this supplemental discussion. Reconciliations of our non-GAAP measures are included in the following "Supplemental Non-GAAP Reconciliations" and “Supplemental Diluted Earnings per Share Information” tables included in the third quarter 2020 supplemental discussion.
We do not provide reconciliations for non-GAAP estimates on a forward-looking basis (including those contained in this discussion) when we are unable to provide a meaningful or accurate calculation or estimation of reconciling items and the information is not available without unreasonable effort. This is due to the inherent difficulty of forecasting the timing and amount of various items that have not yet occurred, are out of our control and/or cannot be reasonably predicted, and that would impact reported earnings per share and the reported tax rate, the most directly comparable forward-looking GAAP financial measures to adjusted earnings per share and the adjusted tax rate. For the same reasons, we are unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information.
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SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
|
| Third Quarter Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
(unaudited) | | September 30 | | September 30 | ||||||||
(millions, except percent) | | 2020 |
| 2019 | | 2020 |
| 2019 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP net sales | | $3,018.6 | | | $3,224.0 | | | $8,724.9 | | | $9,317.8 | |
Effect of foreign currency translation | | 28.6 | | | 10.7 | | | 127.1 | | | 8.0 | |
Non-GAAP fixed currency sales | | 3,047.2 | | | 3,234.7 | | | 8,852.0 | | | 9,325.8 | |
Effect of acquisitions and divestitures | | (95.2) | | | (17.2) | | | (159.7) | | | (18.4) | |
Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency sales | | 2,952.0 | | | 3,217.5 | | | 8,692.3 | | | 9,307.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP cost of sales | | $1,769.6 | | | $1,780.9 | | | $5,125.5 | | | $5,236.7 | |
Special (gains) and charges | | 9.5 | | | 11.4 | | | 45.6 | | | 22.8 | |
Non-GAAP adjusted cost of sales | | $1,760.1 | | | $1,769.5 | | | $5,079.9 | | | $5,213.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross Margin | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP gross margin | | 41.4 | % | | 44.8 | % | | 41.3 | % | | 43.8 | % |
Non-GAAP adjusted gross margin | | 41.7 | % | | 45.1 | % | | 41.8 | % | | 44.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP operating income | | $411.4 | | | $549.0 | | | $979.6 | | | $1,327.0 | |
Effect of foreign currency translation | | 5.8 | | | 2.9 | | | 22.7 | | | 3.9 | |
Non-GAAP fixed currency operating income | | 417.2 | | | 551.9 | | | 1,002.3 | | | 1,330.9 | |
Special (gains) and charges | | 44.5 | | | 36.3 | | | 165.9 | | | 111.6 | |
Non-GAAP adjusted fixed currency operating income | | 461.7 | | | 588.2 | | | 1,168.2 | | | 1,442.5 | |
Effect of acquisitions and divestitures | | (5.4) | | | (1.2) | | | (7.4) | | | (1.2) | |
Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income | | $456.3 | | | $587.0 | | | $1,160.8 | | | $1,441.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income Margin | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP operating income margin | | 13.6 | % | | 17.0 | % | | 11.2 | % | | 14.2 | % |
Non-GAAP adjusted fixed currency operating income margin | | 15.2 | % | | 18.2 | % | | 13.2 | % | | 15.5 | % |
Non-GAAP acquisition adjusted fixed currency operating income margin | | 15.5 | % | | 18.2 | % | | 13.4 | % | | 15.5 | % |
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SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
(unaudited) |
| Third Quarter Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
(millions, except percent and per share) | | September 30 | | September 30 | ||||||||
| | 2020 |
| 2019 | | 2020 |
| 2019 | ||||
Interest expense, net | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP interest expense, net | | $134.8 | | | $46.1 | | | $241.8 | | | $144.6 | |
Special (gains) and charges, after tax | | 83.1 | | | - | | | 83.8 | | | 0.2 | |
Non-GAAP adjusted interest expense, net | | $51.7 | | | $46.1 | | | $158.0 | | | $144.4 | |
Net Income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | $246.2 | | | $435.9 | | | $667.1 | | | $1,030.9 | |
Special (gains) and charges, after tax | | 98.5 | | | 23.8 | | | 200.3 | | | 80.9 | |
Discrete tax net expense (benefit) | | (12.4) | | | (13.6) | | | (56.8) | | | (39.8) | |
Non-GAAP adjusted net income from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | $332.3 | | | $446.1 | | | $810.6 | | | $1,072.0 | |
Diluted EPS from continuing operations attributable to Ecolab | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP diluted EPS from continuing operations | | $0.85 | | | $1.49 | | | $2.29 | | | $3.52 | |
Special (gains) and charges, after tax | | 0.34 | | | 0.08 | | | 0.69 | | | 0.28 | |
Discrete tax net expense (benefit) | | (0.04) | | | (0.05) | | | (0.20) | | | (0.14) | |
Non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations | | $1.15 | | | $1.52 | | | $2.79 | | | $3.66 | |
Provision for Income Taxes | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported GAAP tax rate | | 14.5 | % | | 15.9 | % | | 13.2 | % | | 16.2 | % |
Special gains and charges | | 2.6 | | | 1.2 | | | 1.6 | | | 1.0 | |
Discrete tax items | | 2.9 | | | 2.5 | | | 5.5 | | | 2.9 | |
Non-GAAP adjusted tax rate | | 20.0 | % | | 19.6 | % | | 20.3 | % | | 20.1 | % |
EBITDA (trailing twelve months ended) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income including non-controlling interest | | $1,079.5 | | | $1,441.6 | | | | | | | |
Provision for income taxes | | 190.1 | | | 289.2 | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | 287.9 | | | 198.5 | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | 588.3 | | | 562.5 | | | | | | | |
Amortization | | 213.1 | | | 203.2 | | | | | | | |
EBITDA | | $2,358.9 | | | $2,695.0 | | | | | | | |
Special (gains) and charges impacting EBITDA | | 222.6 | | | 129.7 | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $2,581.5 | | | $2,824.7 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
26
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
| | Third Quarter Ended September 30 | ||||||||||
(unaudited) | | 2020 | | 2019 | ||||||||
(millions) | | Fixed Currency | | Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures | | Acquisition Adjusted | | Fixed Currency | | Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures | | Acquisition Adjusted |
Net Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $1,491.1 | | (36.2) | | $1,454.9 | | $1,517.1 | | (16.7) | | $1,500.4 |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 901.3 | | (4.3) | | 897.0 | | 1,150.6 | | - | | 1,150.6 |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 320.9 | | (6.5) | | 314.4 | | 243.9 | | (0.5) | | 243.4 |
Other | | 285.7 | | - | | 285.7 | | 323.1 | | - | | 323.1 |
Corporate | | 48.2 | | (48.2) | | - | | - | | - | | - |
Subtotal at fixed currency rates | | 3,047.2 | | (95.2) | | 2,952.0 | | 3,234.7 | | (17.2) | | 3,217.5 |
Currency impact | | (28.6) | | | | | | (10.7) | | | | |
Consolidated reported GAAP net sales | | $3,018.6 | | | | | | $3,224.0 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $297.8 | | (4.4) | | $293.4 | | $249.8 | | (1.1) | | $248.7 |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 82.6 | | (0.8) | | 81.8 | | 280.9 | | - | | 280.9 |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 66.0 | | (0.2) | | 65.8 | | 36.3 | | (0.1) | | 36.2 |
Other | | 45.2 | | - | | 45.2 | | 51.4 | | - | | 51.4 |
Corporate | | (29.9) | | - | | (29.9) | | (30.2) | | - | | (30.2) |
Adjusted at fixed currency rates | | 461.7 | | (5.4) | | 456.3 | | 588.2 | | (1.2) | | 587.0 |
Special (gains) and charges | | 44.5 | | | | | | 36.3 | | | | |
Reported OI at fixed currency rates | | 417.2 | | | | | | 551.9 | | | | |
Currency impact | | (5.8) | | | | | | (2.9) | | | | |
Consolidated reported GAAP operating income | | $411.4 | | | | | | $549.0 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||
| | 2020 | | 2019 | ||||||||
(millions) | | Fixed Currency | | Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures | | Acquisition Adjusted | | Fixed Currency | | Impact of Acquisitions and Divestitures | | Acquisition Adjusted |
Net Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $4,410.3 | | ($45.0) | | $4,365.3 | | $4,414.8 | | ($17.4) | | $4,397.4 |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 2,695.8 | | (31.3) | | 2,664.5 | | 3,283.3 | | - | | 3,283.3 |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 875.0 | | (21.9) | | 853.1 | | 723.7 | | (0.9) | | 722.8 |
Other | | 810.4 | | (1.0) | | 809.4 | | 904.0 | | (0.1) | | 903.9 |
Corporate | | 60.5 | | (60.5) | | - | | - | | - | | - |
Subtotal at fixed currency rates | | 8,852.0 | | (159.7) | | 8,692.3 | | 9,325.8 | | (18.4) | | 9,307.4 |
Currency impact | | (127.1) | | | | | | (8.0) | | | | |
Consolidated reported GAAP net sales | | $8,724.9 | | | | | | $9,317.8 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global Industrial | | $787.4 | | ($5.4) | | $782.0 | | $632.1 | | ($1.0) | | $631.1 |
Global Institutional & Specialty | | 228.0 | | (2.2) | | 225.8 | | 690.1 | | - | | 690.1 |
Global Healthcare & Life Sciences | | 154.5 | | 0.4 | | 154.9 | | 92.3 | | (0.1) | | 92.2 |
Other | | 88.1 | | (0.2) | | 87.9 | | 119.0 | | (0.1) | | 118.9 |
Corporate | | (89.8) | | - | | (89.8) | | (91.0) | | - | | (91.0) |
Adjusted at fixed currency rates | | 1,168.2 | | (7.4) | | 1,160.8 | | 1,442.5 | | (1.2) | | 1,441.3 |
Special (gains) and charges | | 165.9 | | | | | | 111.6 | | | | |
Reported OI at fixed currency rates | | 1,002.3 | | | | | | 1,330.9 | | | | |
Currency impact | | (22.7) | | | | | | (3.9) | | | | |
Consolidated reported GAAP operating income | | $979.6 | | | | | | $1,327.0 | | | | |
27
SUPPLEMENTAL DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE INFORMATION
(unaudited)
The table below provides a reconciliation of diluted earnings per share from continuing operations, as reported, to the non-GAAP measure of adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations.
|
| First |
| Second |
| Six |
| Third |
| Nine |
| Fourth |
|
| |
| | Quarter | | Quarter | | Months | | Quarter | | Months | | Quarter | | Year | |
| | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | |
| | Mar. 31 | | June 30 | | June 30 | | Sept. 30 | | Sept. 30 | | Dec. 31 | | Dec. 31 | |
| | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | | 2019 | |
Diluted earnings per share, as reported (U.S. GAAP) | | $0.86 | | $1.18 | | $2.04 | | $1.49 | | $3.52 | | $1.35 | | $4.87 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Special (gains) and charges (1) | | 0.11 | | 0.09 | | 0.20 | | 0.08 | | 0.28 | | 0.16 | | 0.44 | |
Discrete tax expense (benefits) (2) | | (0.09) | | 0.00 | | (0.09) | | (0.05) | | (0.14) | | (0.06) | | (0.20) | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) | | $0.88 | | $1.27 | | $2.14 | | $1.52 | | $3.66 | | $1.45 | | $5.12 | |
|
| First |
| Second |
| Six |
| Third |
| Nine |
| Fourth |
|
|
|
| | Quarter | | Quarter | | Months | | Quarter | | Months | | Quarter | | Year |
|
| | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended |
|
| | Mar. 31 | | June 30 | | June 30 | | Sept. 30 | | Sept. 30 | | Dec. 31 | | Dec. 31 |
|
| | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 | | 2020 |
|
Diluted earnings per share, as reported (U.S. GAAP) | | $1.00 | | $0.44 | | $1.44 | | $0.85 | | $2.29 | | | | | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Special (gains) and charges (3) | | 0.06 | | 0.29 | | 0.35 | | 0.34 | | 0.69 | | | | | |
Discrete tax expense (benefits) (4) | | (0.07) | | (0.08) | | (0.15) | | (0.04) | | (0.20) | | | | | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) | | $0.99 | | $0.65 | | $1.64 | | $1.15 | | $2.79 | | | | | |
Per share amounts do not necessarily sum due to changes in shares outstanding and rounding.
(1) Special (gains) and charges for 2019 were $31.9 million, $25.2 million, $23.8 million and $47.4 million, net of tax, in the first, second, third and fourth quarters, respectively. These charges include restructuring charges primarily related to the efficiency initiative, acquisition and integration charges, a Healthcare product recall charges and litigation and other charges.
(2) Discrete tax expenses (benefits) for 2019 were ($27.4) million, 1.2 million, ($13.6) million and ($17.9) million in the first, second, third and fourth quarters, respectively. These expenses (benefits) are primarily associated with stock compensation excess tax benefits, changes in tax laws, and reserve releases offset by finalization of audits and other discrete taxes.
(3) Special (gains) and charges for 2020 includes charges of $18.5 million, $83.3 million and $98.5 million, net of tax in the first, second and third quarters, respectively. Charges include disposal and impairment charges, charges for pay protection for certain employees impacted by COVID-19 net of government subsidies, restructuring charges relating to the efficiency initiative, acquisition and integration charges, Healthcare product recall charges, debt extinguishment charges and litigation and other charges.
(4) Discrete tax expenses (benefits) for 2020 includes ($21.9) million, ($22.5) million and ($12.4) million in the first, second and third quarters, respectively. These expenses (benefits) are primarily associated with stock compensation excess tax benefits, off-set by other discrete tax expense.
28
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