10QSB 1 real2907.htm FORM 10-QSB—QUARTERLY OR TRANSITIONAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OP





UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549


Form 10-QSB


(Mark One)

[X]

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE

ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007



[ ]

TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT


For the transition period from __________ to __________


Commission file number 0-09782



REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED II

(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)



    California

    95-3547609

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

 incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)


55 Beattie Place, PO Box 1089

Greenville, South Carolina  29602

(Address of principal executive offices)


(864) 239-1000

(Issuer’s telephone number)



Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  X   No ___


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes __ No   X_






PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION



ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED II

BALANCE SHEET

(Unaudited)

(in thousands)


September 30, 2007



ASSETS

  
   

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$ 1,840

Investments in Local Limited Partnerships (Note 2)

 

     --

Advance receivable

 

      5

Total assets

 

$ 1,845

   

LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' (DEFICIENCY) CAPITAL

  
   

Liabilities:

  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$   593

   

Contingencies (Note 4)

  
   

Partners' (deficiency) capital

  

General partners

 $  (190)

 

Limited partners

  1,442

  1,252

Total liabilities and partners’

  

  (deficiency) capital

 

$ 1,845



See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements







REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED II

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per interest data)




 

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

 

September 30,

September 30,

 

2007

2006

2007

2006

Revenues:

    

Interest income

$    24

$    26

$    80

$    74

     

Operating expenses:

    

  Management fees – partners (Note 3)

     24

     24

     74

     74

  Administrative

      4

      2

      9

      9

  Legal and accounting

      5

      6

     29

     38

Total operating expenses

     33

     32

    112

    121

     

Loss from Partnership operations

      (9)

      (6)

     (32)

     (47)

Distributions in excess of investment

    

  in Local Limited Partnerships (Note 2)

     26

     --

    257

      4

     

Net income (loss)

$    17

 $    (6)

$   225

 $   (43)

     

Net income (loss) allocated to general

    

  partners (1%)

$    --

$    --

$     2

$    --

Net income (loss) allocated to limited

    

  partners (99%)

     17

      (6)

    223

     (43)

     
 

$    17

 $    (6)

$   225

 $   (43)

Net income (loss) per limited

    

  partnership interest (Note 1)

$  1.60

 $ (0.56)

$ 20.96

 $ (4.04)

     

Distribution per limited partnership

    

  interest (Note 1)

$    --

$    --

$ 93.98

$    --



See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements







REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED II

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' (DEFICIENCY) CAPITAL

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except interest data)





 

General

Limited

 
 

Partners

Partners

Total

    

Partnership interests (Note 1) (A)

 

 10,640

 
    

Partners' (deficiency) capital,

   

  December 31, 2006

 $  (192)

$ 2,219

$ 2,027

    

Distribution to partners

    --

  (1,000)

  (1,000)

    

Net income for the nine months

   

  ended September 30, 2007

      2

    223

    225

    

Partners' (deficiency) capital,

   

  September 30, 2007

 $  (190)

$ 1,442

$ 1,252

    


(A)

Consists of 10,640 partnership interests at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006.



See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements







REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED II

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(in thousands)




 

Nine Months Ended

 

September 30,

 

2007

2006

Cash flows from operating activities:

  

Net income (loss)

$   225

 $   (43)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash

  

provided by (used in) operating activities:

  

Changes in accounts:

  

  Accrued fees due to partners

     (25)

    --

  Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    565

     (22)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    765

     (65)

   

Cash flows used in investing activities:

  

 Advance to Local Limited Partnership

      (5)

     --

   

Cash flows used in financing activities:

  

Distribution to limited partners

  (1,000)

     --

   

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

    (240)

     (65)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

  2,080

  2,100

   

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$ 1,840

$ 2,035



See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements







REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED II

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)


Note 1 - Organization And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies


General


The information contained in the following notes to the unaudited financial statements is condensed from that which would appear in the annual audited financial statements; accordingly, the financial statements included herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto contained in the annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 prepared by Real Estate Associates Limited II (the "Partnership"). Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year end. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year.


In the opinion of the Partnership’s management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Partnership as of September 30, 2007, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and changes in cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.


The general partners share a one percent interest in profits and losses of the Partnership.  The limited partners share the remaining 99 percent interest which is allocated in proportion to their respective individual investments. The general partners of the Partnership are National Partnership Investments Corp. (the "Corporate General Partner" or "NAPICO") and National Partnership Investment Associates. The Corporate General Partner is a subsidiary of Apartment Investment and Management Company (“AIMCO”), a publicly traded real estate investment trust.


Basis of Presentation


The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.


Method of Accounting for Investments in Limited Partnerships


The investments in limited partnerships are accounted for using the equity method.  


Net Income (Loss) and Distribution Per Limited Partnership Interest


Net income (loss) per limited partnership interest was computed by dividing the limited partners’ share of net income (loss) by the number of limited partnership interests outstanding at December 31 of the prior year. Distribution per limited partnership interest for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was computed by dividing the limited partners’ distribution by the number of limited partnership interests outstanding at the beginning of the year. The number of limited partnership interests was 10,640 at December 31, 2006 and 10,648 at December 31, 2005.


FASB Interpretation No. 46


As of December 31, 2004, the Partnership adopted FASB Interpretation No. 46 “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (or “FIN 46”) and applied its requirements to all of the limited partnerships (the “Local Limited Partnerships”) in which the Partnership held a variable interest.  FIN 46 addresses the consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities.  Generally, a variable interest entity, or VIE, is an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about an entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights.  FIN 46 requires a VIE to be consolidated in the financial statements of the entity that is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE.


At September 30, 2007, the Partnership holds variable interests in nine VIEs for which the Partnership is not the primary beneficiary.  Those nine VIEs consist of Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership acquired an interest prior to the adoption of FIN 46 that are directly engaged in the ownership and management of nine apartment properties with a total of 515 units.  The Partnership is involved with those VIEs as a non-controlling limited partner equity holder.  The Partnership’s maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with unconsolidated VIEs is limited to the Partnership’s recorded investments in and receivables from those VIEs, which was zero at September 30, 2007.  The Partnership may be subject to additional losses to the extent of any financial support that the Partnership voluntarily provides in the future.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements


In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the market in which the reporting entity transacts. SFAS No. 157 applies whenever other standards require assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value and does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstances. SFAS No. 157 establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes the information used in developing fair value estimates. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable data, such as the reporting entity’s own data. SFAS No. 157 requires fair value measurements to be disclosed by level within the fair value hierarchy. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Partnership does not anticipate that the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have a material effect on the Partnership’s financial statements.


In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”. SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Partnership has not yet determined whether it will elect the fair value option for any of its financial instruments.


In June 2007, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “AICPA”) issued Statement of Position No. 07-1, “Clarification of the Scope of the Audit and Accounting Guide Investment Companies and Accounting by Parent Companies and Equity Method Investors for Investments in Investment Companies” ("SOP 07-1").  SOP 07-1 provides guidance for determining whether the accounting principles of the AICPA Audit

and Accounting Guide “Investment Companies” are required to be applied to an entity by clarifying the definition of an investment company and, whether investment company accounting should be retained by a parent company upon consolidation of an investment company subsidiary, or by an investor in the application of the equity method of accounting to an investment company investee.  SOP 07-1 applies to reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2007; however, the FASB has decided to issue an exposure draft that would indefinitely delay the effective date of SOP 07-1 until the FASB can reassess the provisions of SOP 07-1.  The Partnership is currently evaluating the impact, if any, that adoption of SOP 07-1 may have on its financial statements in the period of adoption.


Note 2 - Investments in and Advances to Local Limited Partnerships


As of September 30, 2007, the Partnership holds limited partnership interests in nine limited partnerships. As of September 30, 2007, all of the Local Limited Partnerships own residential low income rental projects consisting of 515 apartment units.  The mortgage loans of these projects are payable to or insured by various governmental agencies.  


The Partnership, as a limited partner, does not have a contractual relationship with the Local Limited Partnerships or exercise control over the activities and operations, including refinancing or selling decisions, of the Local Limited Partnerships that would require or allow for consolidation. Accordingly, the Partnership accounts for its investments in the Local Limited Partnerships using the equity method. The Partnership is allocated profits and losses of the Local Limited Partnerships based upon its respective ownership percentage (between 95% and 99%). Distributions of surplus cash from operations from most of the Local Limited Partnerships are restricted by the Local Limited Partnerships’ Regulatory Agreements with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) and/or are restricted by the terms of the mortgages encumbering the Projects. These restrictions limit the distribution to a portion, generally less than 10%, of the initial invested capital. The excess surplus cash is deposited into a residual receipts reserve, of which the ultimate realization by the Partnership is uncertain as HUD frequently retains it upon sale or dissolution of the Local Limited Partnership. The Partnership is allocated profits and losses and receives distributions from refinancings and sales in accordance with the Local Limited Partnerships’ partnership agreements. These agreements usually limit the Partnership’s distributions to an amount substantially less than its ownership percentage in the Local Limited Partnership.


The individual investments are carried at cost plus the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s profits less the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s losses, distributions and impairment charges. The Partnership is not legally liable for the obligations of the Local Limited Partnerships and is not otherwise committed to provide additional support to them. Therefore, it does not recognize losses once its investment in each of the Local Limited Partnerships reaches zero. Distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships are accounted for as a reduction of the investment balance until the investment balance is reduced to zero. When the investment balance has been reduced to zero, subsequent distributions received are recognized as income in the accompanying unaudited statements of operations.  Operating distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership’s investment in the Local Limited Partnerships has been reduced to zero were approximately $45,000 and $4,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.


During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Partnership advanced approximately $5,000 to one Local Limited Partnership to fund a tax payment, which is included in advance receivable. The Partnership expects to receive repayment of this advance during 2007.


For those investments where the Partnership has determined that the carrying value of its investments approximates the estimated fair value of those investments, the Partnership’s policy is to recognize equity in income of the Local Limited Partnerships only to the extent of distributions received and amortization of acquisition costs from those Local Limited Partnerships.  Therefore, the Partnership limits its recognition of equity earnings to the amount it expects to ultimately realize.


The Partnership has no carrying value in investments in Local Limited Partnerships as of September 30, 2007.


The following are unaudited condensed combined estimated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 for the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership has invested (2006 amounts have been restated to exclude the operations of Sugar River Mills Associates in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets”, which sold its investment property during the nine months ended September 30, 2007)(in thousands):


 

Three Months Ended

Nine months ended

 

September 30,

September 30,

 

2007

2006

2007

2006

  

(Restated)

 

(Restated)

Revenues

    

  Rental and other

$ 1,129

$ 1,114

$ 3,341

$ 3,264

Expenses

    

  Depreciation

    107

    101

    321

    302

  Interest

    204

    218

    613

    653

  Operating

    643

    596

  1,970

  1,923

     
 

    954

    915

  2,904

  2,878

     

Income from continuing

    

  operations

$   175

$   199

$   437

$   386


The current policy of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) is to not renew the Housing Assistance Payment (“HAP”) Contracts on a long term basis on the existing terms.  In connection with renewals of the HAP Contracts under current law and policy, the amount of rental assistance payments under renewed HAP Contracts will be based on market rentals instead of above market rentals, which may be the case under existing HAP Contracts.  The payments under the renewed HAP Contracts may not be in an amount that would provide sufficient cash flow to permit owners of properties subject to HAP Contracts to meet the debt service requirements of existing loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration (“FHA”) of HUD unless such mortgage loans are restructured.  In order to address the reduction in payments under HAP Contracts as a result of current policy, the Multi-family Assisted Housing Reform and Affordability Act of 1997 (“MAHRAA”) provides for the restructuring of mortgage loans insured by the FHA with respect to properties subject to the Section 8 program.  Under MAHRAA, an FHA-insured mortgage loan can be restructured into a first mortgage loan which will be amortized on a current basis and a low interest second mortgage loan payable to FHA which will only be payable on maturity of the first mortgage loan.  This restructuring results in a reduction in annual debt service payments by the owner of the FHA-insured mortgage loan and is expected to result in an insurance payment from FHA to the holder of the FHA-insured loan due to the reduction in the principal amount. MAHRAA also phases out project-based subsidies on selected properties serving families not located in rental markets with limited supply, converting such subsidies to a tenant-based subsidy.


When the HAP Contracts are subject to renewal, there can be no assurance that the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership has an investment will be permitted to restructure its mortgage indebtedness under MAHRAA. In addition, the economic impact on the Partnership of the combination of the reduced payments under the HAP Contracts and the restructuring of the existing FHA-insured mortgage loans under MAHRAA is uncertain.


Sugar River Mills


During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Local Operating General Partner sold Sugar River Mills for a gross sale price of approximately $7,961,000. After payment of closing costs, the assumption of the mortgages encumbering the property by the buyer, and payment of other liabilities associated with the property, the Partnership received proceeds of approximately $212,000, which were recognized as a distribution in excess of investment in this Local Limited Partnership during the nine months ended September 30, 2007.  In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Partnership received approximately $575,000 from this Local Limited Partnership, which is expected to be used to cover the Local Limited Partnership’s New Hampshire tax liability, currently estimated to be payable during the fourth quarter of 2007, resulting from the sale. This amount is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses. The Partnership had no investment balance in this Local Limited Partnership at September 30, 2007.


Note 3 – Transactions With Affiliated Parties


Under the terms of the Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited Partnership, the Partnership is liable to NAPICO for an annual management fee equal to 0.4 percent of the Partnership’s original remaining invested assets of the Local Limited Partnerships and is calculated at the beginning of each year.  Invested assets are defined as the costs of acquiring project interests, including the proportionate amount of the mortgage loans related to the Partnership’s interests in the capital accounts of the respective partnerships. For each of the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the fee was approximately $74,000.


Note 4 - Contingencies


The Corporate General Partner is involved in various lawsuits arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management and the Corporate General Partner, the claims will not result in any material liability to the Partnership.








ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION


The matters discussed in this report contain certain forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding future financial performance and the effect of government regulations. Actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements and will be affected by a variety of risks and factors including, without limitation: national and local economic conditions; the terms of governmental regulations that affect the Registrant and interpretations of those regulations; the competitive environment in which the Registrant operates; financing risks, including the risk that cash flows from operations may be insufficient to meet required payments of principal and interest; real estate risks, including variations of real estate values and the general economic climate in local markets and competition for tenants in such markets; litigation, including costs associated with prosecuting and defending claims and any adverse outcomes, and possible environmental liabilities. Readers should carefully review the Registrant's financial statements and the notes thereto, as well as the risk factors described in the documents the Registrant files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


The Corporate General Partner monitors developments in the area of legal and regulatory compliance. For example, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 mandates or suggests additional compliance measures with regard to governance, disclosure, audit and other areas. In light of these changes, the Partnership expects that it will incur higher expenses related to compliance.


Liquidity and Capital Resources


The Partnership's primary sources of funds include interest income earned from investing available cash and the receipt of distributions from Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership has invested. It is not expected that any of the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership has invested will generate cash flow from operations sufficient to provide for distributions to limited partners in any material amount. An infrequent source of funds would be funds received by the Partnership as its share of any proceeds from the sale of a property owned by a Local Limited Partnership or the Partnership’s sale of its interest in a Local Limited Partnership. As discussed below, Sugar River Mills Associates sold its investment property during the nine months ended September 30, 2007. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Partnership distributed approximately $1,000,000 to its limited partners from the proceeds received related to the Local Limited Partnership’s sale of Sugar River Mills and from Partnership reserves released during the nine months ended September 30, 2007. There were no distributions made by the Partnership to its limited partners during the nine months ended September 30, 2006.


The properties in which the Partnership has invested, through its investments in the Local Limited Partnerships, receive one or more forms of assistance from the Federal Government. As a result, the Local Limited Partnerships’ ability to transfer funds either to the Partnership or among themselves in the form of distributions, loans or advances is generally restricted by these government assistance programs. These restrictions, however, are not expected to impact the Partnership’s ability to meet its cash obligations.


Distributions received from Local Limited Partnerships are recognized as return of capital until the investment balance has been reduced to zero. Subsequent distributions received are recognized as income.


As of September 30, 2007 and 2006, the Partnership had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1,840,000 and $2,035,000, respectively. Cash and cash equivalents are on deposit with a financial institution earning interest at market rates. The amount of interest income varies with market rates available on deposits and with the amount of funds available for investment.  Cash equivalents can be converted to cash to meet obligations of the Partnership as they arise.  The Partnership intends to continue investing available funds in this manner.




Results of Operations


At September 30, 2007, the Partnership has investments in nine Local Limited Partnerships, all of which own housing projects most of which were substantially rented.  The Partnership, as a limited partner, does not have a contractual relationship with the Local Limited Partnerships or exercise control over the activities and operations, including refinancing or selling decisions of the Local Limited Partnerships that would require or allow for consolidation. Accordingly, the Partnership accounts for its investment in the Local Limited Partnerships using the equity method. Thus the individual investments are carried at cost plus the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s profits less the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s losses, distributions and impairment charges. However, since the Partnership is not legally liable for the obligations of the Local Limited Partnerships, or is not otherwise committed to provide additional support to them, it does not recognize losses once its investment in each of the Local Limited Partnerships reaches zero.  Distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships are accounted for as a reduction of the investment balance until the investment balance is reduced to zero.  Subsequent distributions received are recognized as income in the statements of operations.  For those investments where the Partnership has determined that the carrying value of its investments approximates the estimated fair value of those investments, the Partnership’s policy is to recognize equity in income of the Local Limited Partnerships only to the extent of distributions received and amortization of acquisition costs from those Local Limited Partnerships. Therefore, the Partnership limits its recognition of equity earnings to the amount it expects to ultimately realize. The Partnership recognized no equity in loss of limited partnerships for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, as the Partnership’s investment in all Local Limited Partnerships had been reduced to zero prior to January 1, 2006.   


During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Local Operating General Partner sold Sugar River Mills for a gross sale price of approximately $7,961,000. After payment of closing costs, the assumption of the mortgages encumbering the property by the buyer, and payment of other liabilities associated with the property, the Partnership received proceeds of approximately $212,000, which were recognized as a distribution in excess of investment in this Local Limited Partnership during the nine months ended September 30, 2007.  In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Partnership received approximately $575,000 from this Local Limited Partnership, which is expected to be used to cover the Local Limited Partnership’s New Hampshire tax liability, currently estimated to be payable during the fourth quarter of 2007, resulting from the sale. This amount is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses. The Partnership had no investment balance in this Local Limited Partnership at September 30, 2007.


Operating distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership’s investment in the Local Limited Partnerships has been reduced to zero were approximately $45,000 and $4,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. This amount was recognized as income on the unaudited statements of operations included in “Item 1. Financial Statements” in accordance with the equity method of accounting.


During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Partnership advanced approximately $5,000 to one Local Limited Partnership to fund a tax payment, which is included in advance receivable. The Partnership expects to receive repayment of this advance during 2007.


The current policy of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) is to not renew the Housing Assistance Payment (“HAP”) Contracts on a long term basis on the existing terms. In connection with renewals of the HAP Contracts under current law and policy, the amount of rental assistance payments under renewed HAP Contracts will be based on market rentals instead of above market rentals, which may be the case under existing HAP Contracts.  The payments under the renewed HAP Contracts may not be in an amount that would provide sufficient cash flow to permit owners of properties subject to HAP Contracts to meet the debt service requirements of existing loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration (“FHA”) of HUD unless such mortgage loans are restructured.  In order to address the reduction in payments under HAP Contracts as a result of current policy, the Multi-family Assisted Housing Reform and Affordability Act of 1997 (“MAHRAA”) provides for the restructuring of mortgage loans insured by the FHA with respect to properties subject to the Section 8 program.  Under MAHRAA, an FHA-insured mortgage loan can be restructured into a first mortgage loan which will be amortized on a current basis and a low interest second mortgage loan payable to FHA which will only be payable on maturity of the first mortgage loan. This restructuring results in a reduction in annual debt service payments by the owner of the FHA-insured mortgage loan and is expected to result in an insurance payment from FHA to the holder of the FHA-insured loan due to the reduction in the principal amount. MAHRAA also phases out project-based subsidies on selected properties serving families not located in rental markets with limited supply, converting such subsidies to a tenant-based subsidy.


When the HAP Contracts are subject to renewal, there can be no assurance that the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership has an investment will be permitted to restructure its mortgage indebtedness under MAHRAA.  In addition, the economic impact on the Partnership of the combination of the reduced payments under the HAP Contracts and the restructuring of the existing FHA-insured mortgage loans under MAHRAA is uncertain.


A recurring partnership expense is the annual management fee.  The fee is payable to the Corporate General Partner of the Partnership and is calculated at 0.4 percent of the Partnership's original remaining invested assets of the Local Limited Partnerships at the beginning of each year.  The management fee is paid to the Corporate General Partner for its continuing management of Partnership affairs.  Management fees were approximately $74,000 for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.


Operating expenses, other than management fees, consist of legal and accounting fees for services rendered to the Partnership and administrative expenses. Legal and accounting fees were approximately $5,000 and $6,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and approximately $29,000 and $38,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.  The decrease in legal and accounting fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 is primarily due to a decrease in fees associated with the Partnership’s annual audit.


Administrative expenses were approximately $9,000 for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, and approximately $4,000 and $2,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.


The Partnership, as a limited partner in the Local Limited Partnerships in which it has invested, is subject to the risks incident to the construction, management, and ownership of improved real estate.  The Partnership’s investments are also subject to adverse general economic conditions, and, accordingly, the status of the national economy, including substantial unemployment, concurrent inflation and changing legislation which could increase vacancy levels, rental payment defaults, and operating expenses, which in turn, could substantially increase the risk of operating losses for the projects.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


The Partnership owns limited partnership interests in unconsolidated Local Limited Partnerships, in which the Partnership’s ownership percentage ranges from 95% to 99%.  However, based on the provisions of the relevant partnership agreements, the Partnership, as a limited partner, does not have control or a contractual relationship with the Local Limited Partnerships that would require or allow for consolidation under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (see “Note 1 – Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the financial statements in “Item 1. Financial Statements”).  There are no lines of credit, side agreements or any other derivative financial instruments between the Local Limited Partnerships and the Partnership.  Accordingly the Partnership’s maximum risk of loss related to these unconsolidated Local Limited Partnerships is limited to the recorded investments in and receivables from the Local Limited Partnerships.  See “Note 2 – Investments in and Advances to Local Limited Partnerships” of the financial statements in “Item 1. Financial Statements” for additional information about the Partnership’s investments in unconsolidated Local Limited Partnerships.


Other


AIMCO and its affiliates owned 1,740 limited partnership interests in the Partnership representing 16.35% of the outstanding interests at September 30, 2007. It is possible that AIMCO or its affiliates will acquire additional limited partnership interests in exchange for cash or a combination of cash and units in AIMCO Properties, L.P., the operating partnership of AIMCO. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, unitholders holding a majority of the limited partnership interests are entitled to take action with respect to a variety of matters that include, but are not limited to, voting on certain amendments to the Partnership Agreement and voting to remove the Corporate General Partner. Although the Corporate General Partner owes fiduciary duties to the limited partners of the Partnership, the Corporate General partner also owes fiduciary duties to AIMCO as its sole stockholder. As a result, the duties of the Corporate General Partner, as corporate general partner, to the Partnership and its limited partners may come into conflict with the duties of the Corporate General Partner to AIMCO as its sole stockholder.


FASB Interpretation No. 46


As of December 31, 2004, the Partnership adopted FASB Interpretation No. 46 “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (or “FIN 46”) and applied its requirements to all of the Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership held a variable interest.  FIN 46 addresses the consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities.  Generally, a variable interest entity, or VIE, is an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about an entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights.  FIN 46 requires a VIE to be consolidated in the financial statements of the entity that is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE.


At September 30, 2007, the Partnership holds variable interests in nine VIEs for which the Partnership is not the primary beneficiary.  Those nine VIEs consist of Local Limited Partnerships in which the Partnership acquired an interest prior to the adoption of FIN 46 that are directly engaged in the ownership and management of nine apartment properties with a total of 515 units.  The Partnership is involved with those VIEs as a non-controlling limited partner equity holder.  The Partnership’s maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with unconsolidated VIEs is limited to the Partnership’s recorded investments in and receivables from those VIEs, which was zero at September 30, 2007.  The Partnership may be subject to additional losses to the extent of any financial support that the Partnership voluntarily provides in the future.


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates


The financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States which require the Partnership to make estimates and assumptions. The Partnership believes that of its critical accounting policies, the following may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.


Method of Accounting for Investments in Local Limited Partnerships


The Partnership, as a limited partner, does not have a contractual relationship with the Local Limited Partnerships or exercise control over the activities and operations, including refinancing or selling decisions, of the Local Limited Partnerships that would require or allow for consolidation. Accordingly, the Partnership accounts for its investments in the Local Limited Partnerships using the equity method. The Partnership is allocated profits and losses of the Local Limited Partnerships based upon its respective ownership percentage (between 95% and 99%). Distributions of surplus cash from operations from most of the Local Limited Partnerships are restricted by the Local Limited Partnerships’ Regulatory Agreements with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) and /or are restricted by the terms of the mortgages encumbering the Projects. These restrictions limit the distribution to a portion, generally less than 10%, of the initial invested capital. The excess surplus cash is deposited into a residual receipts reserve, of which the ultimate realization by the Partnership is uncertain as HUD frequently retains it upon sale or dissolution of the Local Limited Partnership. The Partnership is allocated profits and losses and receives distributions from refinancings and sales in accordance with the Local Limited Partnerships’ partnership agreements. These agreements usually limit the Partnership’s distributions to an amount substantially less than its ownership percentage in the Local Limited Partnership.

 

The individual investments are carried at cost plus the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s profits less the Partnership’s share of the Local Limited Partnership’s losses, distributions and impairment charges. The Partnership is not legally liable for the obligations of the Local Limited Partnerships and is not otherwise committed to provide additional support to them. Therefore, it does not recognize losses once its investment in each of the Local Limited Partnerships reaches zero.  Distributions from the Local Limited Partnerships are accounted for as a reduction of the investment balance until the investment balance is reduced to zero. When the investment balance has been reduced to zero, subsequent distributions received are recognized as income in the statements of operations.


For those investments where the Partnership has determined that the carrying value of its investments approximates the estimated fair value of those investments, the Partnership’s policy is to recognize equity in income of the Local Limited Partnerships only to the extent of distributions received and amortization of acquisition costs from those Local Limited Partnerships.  Therefore, the Partnership limits its recognition of equity earnings to the amount it expects to ultimately realize.


ITEM 3.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES


(a)

Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Partnership’s management, with the participation of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Corporate General Partner, who are the equivalent of the Partnership’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Corporate General Partner, who are the equivalent of the Partnership’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively, have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.


(b)

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.









PART II - OTHER INFORMATION



ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION


None.


ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS


See Exhibit Index.








SIGNATURES




In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.




 

REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED II

  
 

By:

National Partnership Investments Corp.

 

      Corporate General Partner

  

Date: November 8, 2007

By:   /s/Martha L. Long

 

      Martha L. Long

 

      Senior Vice President

  

Date: November 8, 2007

By:   /s/Stephen B. Waters

 

Stephen B. Waters

 

      Vice President








REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED II

EXHIBIT INDEX



Exhibit

Description of Exhibit



3

Articles of incorporation and bylaws:  The Registrant is not incorporated. The Partnership Agreement was filed with Form S-11 #266171 which is hereby incorporated by reference.


3.1

 

Amendments to Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited Partnership.

Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 24, 2005.


3.2

 

Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited Partnership (complete text as

amended).  Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 24, 2005.


10

Material contracts:  The Registrant is not party to any material contracts, other than the Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited Partnership dated December 4, 1979, and the twenty-one contracts representing the Partnership's initial investment in Local Limited Partnerships as previously filed at the Securities and Exchange Commission, File #266171, which is hereby incorporated by reference.


31.1

Certification of equivalent of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


31.2

Certification of equivalent of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


32.1

Certification of equivalent of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.