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NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS  
NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

NOTE 1 NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation

McEwen Mining Inc. (“McEwen Mining” or the “Company”) was organized under the laws of the State of Colorado on July 24, 1979. The Company is engaged in the exploration, development, production and sale of gold and silver and exploration for copper.

The Company operates in the United States, Canada, Mexico and Argentina.  The Company owns the Gold Bar gold mine in Nevada, the Black Fox gold mine in Ontario, Canada, the El Gallo Project in Sinaloa, Mexico, the Los Azules copper deposit in San Juan, Argentina, the Fenix silver-gold project in Sinaloa, Mexico, and a portfolio of exploration properties in Nevada, Canada, Mexico and Argentina. The Company also owns a 49% interest in Minera Santa Cruz S.A. (“MSC”), owner of the producing San José silver-gold mine in Santa Cruz, Argentina, which is operated by the joint venture majority owner, Hochschild Mining plc.

The interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and are unaudited. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures included are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

In management’s opinion, the unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (“Statement of Operations”) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, the unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets as at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the unaudited Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, and the unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, contained herein, reflect all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring items, which are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows on a basis consistent with that of the Company’s prior audited consolidated financial statements. However, the results of operations for the interim periods may not be indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. Therefore, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto and summary of significant accounting policies included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Except as noted below, there have been no material changes in the footnotes from those accompanying the audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

Leases – ASC 842: From 2016 to 2019, the FASB issued multiple accounting standard updates (“ASU”) regarding the new ASC 842. The ASUs outline amendments and updates to ASC 842, which provides that a lessee should recognize the assets and the liabilities that arise from leases, including operating leases. Under the new requirements, a lessee is required to recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and the right-of-use asset representing the right to the underlying asset for the lease term. Adoption of this ASC was completed by the Company under a modified retrospective transition method with certain practical expedients. The Company’s initial date of adoption was January 1, 2019; the adoption of ASC 842 did not result in significant changes to the financial statements.

Practical expedients and elections under ASUs and ASC 842 made by the Company are as follows:

ASU 2018-11: This update permitted an entity to elect an optional transitional practical expedient to continue to apply ASC 840, Leases, including its disclosure requirements, in the comparative periods presented in the year of adoption of ASC 842. Under this optional practical expedient, the Company applied the transition provisions

on January 1, 2019 (the date of adoption) rather than January 1, 2017 (the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented); first reporting under the new standard was for the first quarter of 2019.  Upon adoption of ASC 842, the Company recognized a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening accumulated deficit balance.

Package of practical expedients – which permits an entity to (a) not reassess whether expired or existing contracts contain leases, (b) not reassess lease classification for existing or expired leases and (c) not consider whether previously capitalized initial direct costs would be appropriate under the new standard. The Company opted to elect the package of practical expedients.

Hindsight practical expedient – which permits an entity to use hindsight in determining the lease term. The Company opted to elect this provision.

Easements practical expedient – which permits an entity to elect an optional transitional practical expedient to not evaluate land easements that exist or expire before the entity’s adoption of ASC 842 that were not previously accounted for as leases under ASC 840. The Company opted to elect this transitional provision and as a result did not evaluate any of its land agreements.

Short term election – which permits an entity to elect not to apply lease accounting to leases that are not greater than 12 months. The Company elected this short term election.

Non-lease component election – which permits lessees to elect to account for non-lease components as part of the lease component to which they relate; an election made by class of underlying asset. This election is not relevant for the Company and therefore, the Company did not make the election.

The adoption resulted in an increase in the Company’s recorded assets and liabilities and a nominal cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening accumulated deficit balance (note 9 Lease Liabilities).

Lease Accounting Policy: Contracts entered into are analyzed to identify whether the contract contains an operating or financing lease according to ASC 842.  If a contract is determined to contain a lease, the Company includes the lease payments (the lease liability) and the right-of-use asset representing the right to the underlying asset for the lease term within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Related depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense and rent expense for operating leases is recorded within the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For leases with a term of twelve months or less, an accounting policy election is made to not recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. The Company has not elected to account for non-lease components as part of the lease component to which they relate.

Operating and right-of-use (“ROU”) asset balances and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term.  The Company utilizes the incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”) in determining the present value of the future lease payments. IBR represents the rate of interest that a lessee would have to pay to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments on a collateralized basis over a similar term in a similar economic environment. Each lease’s IBR is determined by using the average bond yield ratings for comparable companies.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement: In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018- 13, “Fair Value Measurement (ASC 820): Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”. This update modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying or adding disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and early adoption is permitted. Certain disclosures in the update will be applied retrospectively, while others will be applied prospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its financial statements.

Reclassifications

Certain amounts in prior years have been reclassified to conform to the 2019 presentation. Reclassified amounts were not material to the financial statements and relate to the presentation of Other Operating Expenses. Advanced projects in the Statement of Operations includes mine development costs, property holding and general and administrative costs associated with advanced stage projects. Exploration in the Statement of Operations includes exploration expenses, property holding and general and administrative costs associated with exploration stage projects. General and Administrative in the Statement of Operations include corporate (head office) general and administrative costs.