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Capital and reserves (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Share Capital, Reserves And Other Equity Interest [Abstract]  
Disclosure of reserves and other equity interest
Share
capital
Share
premium
account
Capital
redemption
reserve
Merger
reserve
Total share capital
and capital
reserves
At 1 January 20205,404 12,417 1,498 27,206 46,525 
Profit (loss) for the year     
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences (including reclassifications)     
Cash flow hedges and costs of hedging (including reclassifications)     
Share of items relating to equity-accounted entities, net of taxa
     
Other     
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of the net pension and other post-retirement benefit liability or asset     
Cash flow hedges that will subsequently be transferred to the balance sheet     
Total comprehensive income     
Dividends     
Cash flow hedges transferred to the balance sheet, net of tax     
Repurchases of ordinary share capital(30) 30   
Share-based payments, net of taxb
9 167   176 
Share of equity-accounted entities’ changes in equity, net of taxc
     
Issue of perpetual hybrid bonds     
Payments on perpetual hybrid bonds     
Tax on issue of perpetual hybrid bonds     
Transactions involving non-controlling interests, net of taxd
     
At 31 December 20205,383 12,584 1,528 27,206 46,701 
At 31 December 20185,402 12,305 1,439 27,206 46,352 
Adjustment on adoption of IFRS 16, net of tax— — — — — 
At 1 January 20195,402 12,305 1,439 27,206 46,352 
Profit (loss) for the year— — — — — 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences (including reclassifications)— — — — — 
Cash flow hedges and costs of hedging (including reclassifications)— — — — — 
Share of items relating to equity-accounted entities, net of taxa
— — — — — 
Other— — — — — 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of the net pension and other post-retirement benefit liability or asset— — — — — 
Cash flow hedges that will subsequently be transferred to the balance sheet— — — — — 
Total comprehensive income— — — — — 
Dividends52 (52)— — — 
Cash flow hedges transferred to the balance sheet, net of tax— — — — — 
Repurchases of ordinary share capital(59)— 59 — — 
Share-based payments, net of taxb
164 — — 173 
Share of equity-accounted entities’ changes in equity, net of tax— — — — — 
Transactions involving non-controlling interests, net of taxe
— — — — — 
At 31 December 20195,404 12,417 1,498 27,206 46,525 
a Principally foreign exchange effects relating to the Russian rouble.
b Movements in treasury shares relate to employee share-based payment plans.
c Principally relates to a non-controlling interest transaction entered into by Rosneft.
d Principally relates to the sale of interests in our UK and New Zealand retail property portfolio, for which proceeds of $0.5 billion and $0.2 billion were received respectively.
e Principally relates to the sale of a 49% interest in bp's retail property portfolio in Australia.
32. Capital and reserves – continued
$ million
Treasury
shares
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Available-
for-sale
investments
Cash flow
hedges
Costs of hedgingTotal
fair value
reserves
Profit and
loss
account
bp
shareholders’
equity
Non-controlling interestsTotal equity
Hybrid bondsOther interest
(14,412)(6,495) (752)(160)(912)73,706 98,412  2,296 100,708 
      (20,305)(20,305)256 (680)(20,729)
 (2,224)     (2,224) 37 (2,187)
   31 60 91  91   91 
      312 312   312 
      71 71   71 
      65 65   65 
   7  7  7   7 
 (2,224) 38 60 98 (19,857)(21,983)256 (643)(22,370)
      (6,367)(6,367) (238)(6,605)
   6  6  6   6 
      (776)(776)  (776)
1,188      (638)726   726 
      1,341 1,341   1,341 
      (48)(48)11,909  11,861 
        (89) (89)
      3 3   3 
      (64)(64) 827 763 
(13,224)(8,719) (708)(100)(808)47,300 71,250 12,076 2,242 85,568 
(15,767)(8,902)— (777)(210)(987)78,748 99,444 — 2,104 101,548 
— — — — — — (329)(329)— (1)(330)
(15,767)(8,902)— (777)(210)(987)78,419 99,115 — 2,103 101,218 
— — — — — — 4,026 4,026 — 164 4,190 
— 2,407 — — — — — 2,407 — 2,416 
— — — 50 55 — 55 — — 55 
— — — — — — 82 82 — — 82 
— — — — — — (64)(64)— — (64)
— — — — — — 171 171 — — 171 
— — — (3)— (3)— (3)— — (3)
— 2,407 — 50 52 4,215 6,674 — 173 6,847 
— — — — — — (6,929)(6,929)— (213)(7,142)
— — — 23 — 23 — 23 — — 23 
— — — — — — (1,511)(1,511)— — (1,511)
1,355 — — — — — (809)719 — — 719 
— — — — — — — — 
— — — — — — 316 316 — 233 549 
(14,412)(6,495)— (752)(160)(912)73,706 98,412 — 2,296 100,708 
32. Capital and reserves – continued
Share
capital
Share
premium
account
Capital
redemption
reserve
Merger
reserve
Total share capital
and capital
reserves
At 31 December 20175,343 12,147 1,426 27,206 46,122 
Adjustment on adoption of IFRS 9, net of tax— — — — — 
At 1 January 20185,343 12,147 1,426 27,206 46,122 
Profit (loss) for the year— — — — — 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences (including reclassifications)— — — — — 
Cash flow hedges and costs of hedging (including reclassifications)— — — — — 
Share of items relating to equity-accounted entities, net of taxa
— — — — — 
Other— — — — — 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of the net pension and other post-retirement benefit liability or asset— — — — — 
Cash flow hedges that will subsequently be transferred to the balance sheet— — — — — 
Total comprehensive income— — — — — 
Dividends49 (49)— — — 
Cash flow hedges transferred to the balance sheet, net of tax— — — — — 
Repurchases of ordinary share capital(13)— 13 — — 
Share-based payments, net of taxb
23 207 — — 230 
Share of equity-accounted entities’ changes in equity, net of tax— — — — — 
Transactions involving non-controlling interests, net of tax— — — — — 
At 31 December 20185,402 12,305 1,439 27,206 46,352 
a Principally foreign exchange effects relating to the Russian rouble.
b Movements in treasury shares relate to employee share-based payment plans.
32. Capital and reserves – continued
$ million
Treasury
shares
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Available-
for-sale
investments
Cash flow
hedges
Costs of hedgingTotal
fair value
reserves
Profit and
loss
account
bp
shareholders’
equity
Non-controlling interestsTotal equity
Hybrid bondsOther interest
(16,958)(5,156)17 (760)— (743)75,226 98,491 — 1,913 100,404 
— — (17)— (37)(54)(126)(180)— — (180)
(16,958)(5,156)— (760)(37)(797)75,100 98,311 — 1,913 100,224 
— — — — — — 9,383 9,383 — 195 9,578 
— (3,746)— — — — — (3,746)— (41)(3,787)
— — — (6)(173)(179)— (179)— — (179)
— — — — — — 417 417 — — 417 
— — — — — — — — 
— — — — — — 1,599 1,599 — — 1,599 
— — — (37)— (37)— (37)— — (37)
— (3,746)— (43)(173)(216)11,406 7,444 — 154 7,598 
— — — — — — (6,699)(6,699)— (170)(6,869)
— — — 26 — 26 — 26 — — 26 
— — — — — — (355)(355)— — (355)
1,191 — — — — — (718)703 — — 703 
— — — — — — 14 14 — — 14 
— — — — — — — — — 207 207 
(15,767)(8,902)— (777)(210)(987)78,748 99,444 — 2,104 101,548 
.
Disclosure of pre-tax and tax amounts components of other comprehensive income
The pre-tax amounts of each component of other comprehensive income, and the related amounts of tax, are shown in the table below.
$ million
2020
Pre-taxTaxNet of tax
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences (including reclassifications)(2,196)9 (2,187)
Cash flow hedges (including reclassifications)41 (10)31 
Costs of hedging (including reclassifications)64 (4)60 
Share of items relating to equity-accounted entities, net of tax312  312 
Other 71 71 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of the net pension and other post-retirement benefit liability or asset170 (105)65 
Cash flow hedges that will subsequently be transferred to the balance sheet7  7 
Other comprehensive income(1,602)(39)(1,641)
$ million
2019
Pre-taxTaxNet of tax
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences (including reclassifications)2,418 (2)2,416 
Cash flow hedges (including reclassifications)(1)
Costs of hedging (including reclassifications)53 (3)50 
Share of items relating to equity-accounted entities, net of tax82 — 82 
Other— (64)(64)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of the net pension and other post-retirement benefit liability or asset328 (157)171 
Cash flow hedges that will subsequently be transferred to the balance sheet(3)— (3)
Other comprehensive income2,884 (227)2,657 
$ million
2018
Pre-taxTaxNet of tax
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences (including reclassifications)(3,771)(16)(3,787)
Cash flow hedges (including reclassifications)(6)— (6)
Costs of hedging (including reclassifications)(186)13 (173)
Share of items relating to equity-accounted entities, net of tax417 — 417 
Other— 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of the net pension and other post-retirement benefit liability or asset2,317 (718)1,599 
Cash flow hedges that will subsequently be transferred to the balance sheet(37)— (37)
Other comprehensive income(1,266)(714)(1,980)