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Taxation - Disclosure of major components of tax expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Current tax      
Charge for the year $ 9,048 $ 12,523 $ 4,808
Adjustment in respect of prior years (373) 145 138
Current tax 8,675 12,668 4,946
Deferred tax      
Origination and reversal of temporary differences in the current yeara (238) 4,768 3,366
Adjustment in respect of prior years (568) (674) (1,572)
Deferred tax expense (income) recognised in profit or loss (806) 4,094 1,794
Tax charge on profit 7,869 16,762 $ 6,740
Tax charge related to UK Energy Profit Levy $ (232) $ 1,834