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Note 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]
(1)           BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Our accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to these rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures made are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading. In our opinion, these consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the results of our operations for the three months presented as of March 31, 2012 and 2011 and changes in our cash flows for the three months presented as of March 31, 2012 and 2011. The December 31, 2011 consolidated condensed balance sheet information is derived from audited financial statements. All adjustments represent normal recurring items. These consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2012 presentation.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period.  Actual results could differ from these estimates. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Principles of Consolidation – The consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of all companies that we, through our direct or indirect ownership or share-holding, were provided the ability to control their operating policies and procedures.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

As of March 31, 2012, we owned less than a majority of the common shares of Global Energy Development PLC (“Global”) and did not possess the legal power to direct their operating policies and procedures. We have concluded that Global was not a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) as defined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) at March 31, 2012.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income – Comprehensive income includes changes in stockholders’ equity during the periods that do not result from transactions with stockholders. Changes in our accumulated other comprehensive income during the period is as follows (in thousands):

   
Foreign Currency
Translation
Adjustments
   
Unrealized
Gain on
Investments
   
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
 
                   
Balance as of December 31, 2011
  $ 198     $ 9,805     $ 10,003  
Current period other comprehensive income
    664       982       1,646  
Balance as of March 31, 2012
  $ 862     $ 10,787     $ 11,649  

Fair Value of Financial Instruments – Financial instruments are stated at fair value as determined in good faith by management. Factors considered in valuing individual investments include, without limitation, available market prices, reported net asset values, marketability, restrictions on disposition, current financial position and operating results, and other pertinent information.

We carry our financial instruments, including cash, our common stock investment in Global and our Global note receivables, at their estimated fair values. Our investment in ordinary shares of Global has been designated as available for sale rather than a trading security. The associated unrealized gains and losses on our available for sale investment are recorded to other comprehensive income until realized and are reclassified into earnings using specific identification.  The fair value of our investment in the ordinary shares of Global is based on prices quoted in an active market.  Our investment in Global is classified as a non-current asset in our accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets.

Translation of Non-U.S. Currency Amounts - Our investment in Global is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk as our ownership of Global’s ordinary shares are denominated in British sterling pounds. Translation adjustments are included in other comprehensive income until the investment is sold.

Property and Equipment – Project costs that are clearly associated with the acquisition, development and construction of a plant are capitalized as costs of that project. In addition, indirect project costs that are identified with a specific project, including selling, general and administrative expenses, are capitalized and allocated to the project to which the costs relate. Overhead costs and costs incurred after the project is placed into service are charged to expense as incurred.

The BriteWater International, Inc. (“BWI”) weathered lagoon plant of $6.2 million within property and equipment on our consolidated condensed balance sheets has not been depreciated at March 31, 2012, as it has not been placed in service as of the date of these financial statements. In addition, OHSOL plants in Construction in Progress of $886 thousand within property and equipment on our consolidated condensed balance sheets are not subject to depreciation while they are under construction. They will be placed in use and subject to depreciation once construction is completed.

Other property and equipment, which includes computer equipment, computer hardware and software, furniture and fixtures, leasehold improvements and automobiles, is recorded at cost and is generally depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. During the first quarter 2012, we wrote off our fully depreciated property and equipment from our consolidated condensed balance sheet. For the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, we have recorded depreciation expense related to other property and equipment of $9 thousand and $16 thousand, respectively.

Intangible Assets – Our intangible assets consist of patents acquired in connection with our investment in BWI. At March 31, 2012, the fair value of our patents was $2.6 million, which is amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of 6-21 years, based on their contractual lives. Accumulated amortization in the amount of $565 thousand has been recorded since our initial investment in BWI. For the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, we have recorded amortization expense related to these patents of $51 thousand, respectively.

Income Taxes We account for income taxes under the liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the future tax return consequences of those differences, which will either be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. We measure and record income tax contingency accruals in accordance with guidance related to uncertain tax positions.

We recognize liabilities for uncertain income tax positions based on a two-step process. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step requires us to estimate and measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement. It is inherently difficult and subjective to estimate such amounts, as we must determine the probability of various possible outcomes. We reevaluate these uncertain tax positions on a quarterly basis or when new information becomes available to management. These reevaluations are based on factors including, but not limited to, changes in facts or circumstances, changes in tax law, successfully settled issues under audit, expirations due to statutes, and new audit activity. Such a change in recognition or measurement could result in the recognition of a tax benefit or an increase to the tax accrual.

We classify interest related to income tax liabilities as income tax expense, and if applicable, penalties are recognized as a component of income tax expense. The income tax liabilities and accrued interest and penalties that are anticipated to be due within one year of the balance sheet date are presented as current liabilities in our consolidated condensed balance sheets.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements – In June 2011, the FASB issued guidance related to the “Presentation of Comprehensive Income”. This new guidance requires entities to report components of comprehensive income in either a single continuous financial statement or in two separate but consecutive financial statements. This disclosure is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. We have included the required disclosures in these consolidated condensed financial statements.