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Basis of Presentation (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Use of Estimates Policy

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation – The consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of all companies that we, through our direct or indirect ownership or shareholding, were provided the ability to control their operating policies and procedures. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

In July 2012, we obtained a 50% interest in Gerrity Oil, LLC (“Gerrity Oil”), a legal entity which held non-operated working interests in properties strategically located in the Bakken and Niobrara shale oil plays. In January 2013, we made the decision to dissolve the joint venture and obtain a direct ownership interest in our 50% portion of the Gerrity Oil assets and properties under a newly formed corporation, HKN Bakken, Inc. (“HBI”). Prior to its dissolution, we had accounted for Gerrity Oil under proportionate consolidation rules pursuant to which our 50% portion of the assets, liabilities and results of operations of Gerrity Oil were included in our consolidated condensed financial statements. Effective January 1, 2013, we began consolidating 100% of HBI. Due to the fact that we followed the proportionate consolidation rules for Gerrity and our ownership interests in the underlying assets have not changed, these events did not affect our consolidated condensed balance sheets or consolidated condensed statements of operations (see Note 3 – “HKN Bakken, Inc.).

 

As of June 30, 2013, we owned less than a majority of the ordinary shares of Global Energy Development PLC (“Global”) and did not possess the legal power to direct Global’s operating policies and procedures. Accordingly, we have concluded that Global was not a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) as defined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) at June 30, 2013.

 

As a result of the sales of our Gulf Coast oil and gas properties and the abandonment of our coalbed methane projects during 2011, any remaining Gulf Coast and coalbed methane and oil and gas activities are included as discontinued operations on the consolidated condensed balance sheets, consolidated condensed statements of operations and consolidated condensed statements of cash flows for all periods presented

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income – Comprehensive income includes changes in stockholders’ equity during the periods that do not result from transactions with stockholders. Changes in our accumulated other comprehensive income during the period are as follows (in thousands):

 

   Foreign Currency  Unrealized   
   Translation  Gain (Loss) on  Accumulated Other
   Adjustments  Investments  Comprehensive Income
                
Balance as of December 31, 2012  $1,055   $12,231   $13,286 
Current period other comprehensive loss   (1,294)   (8,404)   (9,698)
Balance as of June 30, 2013  $(239)  $3,827   $3,588 

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair Value of Financial Instruments – Financial instruments are stated at fair value as determined in good faith by management. Factors considered in valuing individual investments include, without limitation, available market prices, reported net asset values, marketability, restrictions on disposition, current financial position and operating results, and other pertinent information (see Note 7 – “Fair Value Measurements”).

 

We carry our financial instruments, which include cash, our common stock investment in Global and our Global note receivable, at their estimated fair values. Our investment in ordinary shares of Global has been designated as available for sale rather than a trading security. The associated unrealized gains and losses on our available for sale investment are recorded to other comprehensive income until realized and reclassified into earnings using specific identification. The fair value of our investment in the ordinary shares of Global is based on prices quoted in an active market. Our investment in Global is classified as a non-current asset in our accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets.

Translation of Non-US Currency Amounts

Translation of Non-U.S. Currency Amounts – Our investment in Global is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk as Global’s ordinary shares are denominated in British pounds sterling. Translation adjustments are included in other comprehensive income until the investment is sold.

Property and Equipment

Property and Equipment – We sold certain property during the first six months of 2013 and recognized a gain of $28 thousand within the interest and other income line in our consolidated condensed statements of operations. We recorded depreciation expense related to other property and equipment of $13 thousand and $15 thousand for the three months and $29 thousand and $24 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for oil and gas producing properties and related equipment was $69 thousand and $212 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively.

Intangible Assets

Intangible Assets – Our intangible assets consist of patents acquired in connection with our investment in BriteWater International, Inc. (“BWI”). Our patents have been valued at $2.6 million and are amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of 6-21 years, based on their respective contractual lives. Accumulated amortization in the amount of $821 thousand has been recorded on these patents to date. We have recorded amortization expense related to these patents of $51 thousand for both the three months and $102 thousand for both the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Patent annuity fees and legal fees related to the renewal of our existing patents are expensed as incurred and recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses in our consolidated condensed statements of operations.

Other Assets

Other Assets – At June 30, 2013, other assets included $149 thousand in prepaid drilling costs related to the drilling and completion of wells held by HBI.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements – In February 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-02 on reporting amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The update to this standard will require us to report the effect of any significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the respective line items in net income if the amount being reclassified is required to be reclassified to net income. For other amounts that are not required to be reclassified to net income in the same reporting period, it requires a cross-reference to other required disclosures that provide additional detail about those amounts. This standard was effective for us starting with our first quarter interim reporting on Form 10-Q as of March 31, 2013. We currently do not have any reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income into net income.