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Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is measured based on an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to satisfy a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, a fair value hierarchy is established, which categorizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: (Level 1) observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; (Level 2) inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and (Level 3) unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.
A summary of financial instruments recognized at fair value, and the fair value measurements used, follows:
 
Total
 
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)
 
Other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
 
Unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
$
525

 
$
525

 
$

 
$

Short-term investments
652

 
652

 

 

Net derivative contracts
73

 

 
73

 

Long-term debt converted to floating interest rates by
   interest rate swaps - net
80

 

 
80

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
$
385

 
$
385

 
$

 
$

Short-term investments
699

 
699

 

 

Net derivative contracts
46

 

 
46

 

Long-term debt converted to floating interest rates by
   interest rate swaps - net
66

 

 
66

 


Eaton values its financial instruments using an industry standard market approach, in which prices and other relevant information is generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. No financial instruments were recognized using unobservable inputs.
Other Fair Value Measurements
Long-term debt and the current portion of long-term debt had a carrying value of $4,287 and fair value of $4,820 at June 30, 2012 compared to $3,687 and $4,273, respectively, at December 31, 2011. The fair value of debt is determined based on trade information in the financial markets of the Company's public debt and is considered a Level 2 fair value measurement.