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Note 17 - Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings (Loss) before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(in millions)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

70

 

 

$

36

 

 

$

(2

)

Outside the U.S.

 

 

40

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

33

 

Total

 

$

110

 

 

$

87

 

 

$

31

 

U.S. income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred benefit

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(3

)

Income taxes outside the U.S.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current provision

 

 

9

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

7

 

Deferred provision

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Total provision

 

$

8

 

 

$

12

 

 

$

5

 

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(in millions)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Amount computed using the statutory rate

 

$

23

 

 

$

18

 

 

$

7

 

Increase (reduction) in taxes resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unremitted foreign earnings

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(2

)

Operations outside the U.S.

 

 

7

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

4

 

Legislative tax law and rate changes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(23

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(9

)

Tax settlements and adjustments, including interest

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Other, net

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

Provision for income taxes

 

$

8

 

 

$

12

 

 

$

5

 

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Significant Components

 

 

As of December 31,

 

(in millions)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restructuring programs

 

$

1

 

 

$

1

 

Leasing

 

 

7

 

 

 

8

 

Foreign tax credit

 

 

134

 

 

 

281

 

Inventories

 

 

13

 

 

 

11

 

Investment tax credit

 

 

21

 

 

 

25

 

Employee deferred compensation

 

 

7

 

 

 

9

 

Workers' compensation and other employee reserves

 

 

13

 

 

 

14

 

Depreciation

 

 

26

 

 

 

31

 

Research and development costs

 

 

44

 

 

 

42

 

Tax loss carryforwards

 

 

539

 

 

 

529

 

Other deferred revenue

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

Other

 

 

71

 

 

 

79

 

Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowances

 

$

878

 

 

$

1,032

 

Valuation allowances

 

 

(671

)

 

 

(778

)

Total net deferred tax assets

 

$

207

 

 

$

254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pension and postretirement obligations

 

$

(205

)

 

$

(251

)

Leasing

 

$

(5

)

 

$

(6

)

Goodwill/intangibles

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(8

)

Unremitted foreign earnings

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(16

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(231

)

 

 

(281

)

Net deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(24

)

 

$

(27

)

 

 

As of December 31,

 

(in millions)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

$

(24

)

 

$

(27

)

Net deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(24

)

 

$

(27

)

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Roll Forward

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(in millions)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Balance as of January 1

 

$

2

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

4

 

Tax positions related to the current year:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax positions related to prior years:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Reductions

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

Settlements with taxing jurisdictions

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31

 

$

2

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

3