FWP 1 d376865dfwp.htm FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS - IPATH XVZ OVERVIEW Free Writing Prospectus - iPath XVZ Overview
XVZ
iPath
®
S&P 500 Dynamic VIX ETN
Free Writing Prospectus
Filed
Pursuant
to
Rule
433
Registration No. 333-169119
July 6, 2012


Summary
Investor Demand For a New Volatility Product
Investor usage and feedback identifies demand for a volatility product addressing:
Cost of holding short-term volatility during equity bull markets
Lower responsiveness of mid-term volatility during periods of high volatility
Dynamic VIX Concept Framework
Investment
designed
to
react
positively
to
volatility
(not
pure
‘alpha’
or
arbitrage)
that:
Allocates
between
long
or
short
position
in
shorter-dated
VIX
®
futures
in
high
and
low
volatility
environments,
respectively,
combined
with
a
core
long
mid-term
VIX
®
futures
position
Uses
daily
market
signals
for
switching
between
long/short
position
in
short-dated
VIX
®
futures
based
on
backwardation or contango of implied volatility
XVZ: iPath
®
S&P 500 Dynamic VIX ETN
Listed
on
Aug
18
th
2011
on
NYSE
Arca
under
ticker
XVZ
Linked
to
the
S&P
500
®
Dynamic
VIX
Futures
TM
Index
$271mn
of
notional
amount
since
launch
1
Awarded
“Most
Innovative
ETP”
for
the
Americas
in
2012
2
1. As of 6/29/2012. Source: Bloomberg. 
2. 8
th
Annual Global ETF Awards
®
, organized by exchangetradedfunds.com.
Page 2 of 20


iPath
®
Platform
As of 6/29/2012.
Sources: Barclays, Bloomberg
Percent market
share of US ETNs
Asset Classes
76
US Listed iPath ETNs
Billion dollars in total
iPath
®
trading since
launch
$10,000,000,000
Peak Notional Outstanding
(03 / 2011)
iPath
is
a
leading
US
exchange
traded
notes
(ETNs)
platform
with
commodity,
volatility,
equity, FX and rates offerings used by a broad range of clients
5
633
39
5
Page 3 of 20
Institutional
Wealth Management
Retail
Efficient access to futures markets
Tradable index-linked structured
investment
Short-term views /cash management
FX, Commodity, Emerging Markets
and Volatility
Cost efficient
Liquidity and ease of exit
Access to hard-to-reach asset classes
Easy to use investment
Leveraged and inverse exposures


How Can VIX ETNs be Used
as Portfolio Hedges?
Sources:
Bloomberg,
1/30/2009
6/29/2012. 
You
should
not
rely
on
historical
information.
Such
historical
information
is
not
indicative
of
future
performance.
For
current
iPath
ETN
performance, please visit www.iPathETN.com
Page 4 of 20
The
iPath
®
S&P
500
VIX
Short-Term
Futures
TM
ETN
(VXX)
and
the
iPath
®
S&P
500
VIX
Mid-Term
Futures
TM
ETN
(VXZ)
have
historically
demonstrated
negative
correlation
with
S&P
500
®
returns
The
negative
correlation
is
convex:
greater
reaction
to
large
decreases
in
the
equity
markets
than
to large increases
Convexity of VXX is larger compared to VXZ, but VXZ has performed better during equity bull
markets
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
-12%
-8%
-4%
0%
4%
8%
12%
SPY 1 month return
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
-12%
-8%
-4%
0%
4%
8%
12%
SPY 1 month return


Convexity Can Come
at a Cost
VIX
®
futures term structure can cause a drag on the performance of the ETNs
The market for VIX
®
futures
tends to trade in contango
1
during low volatility periods
VXX tends to suffer a
greater negative roll yield
2
than VXZ as the curve
tends to be steeper at the
front end.
1:
When
the
prices
of
futures
contracts
for
distant
delivery
months
are
higher
than
prices
of
futures
contracts
with
nearer
delivery
months,
the
futures
curve is said to be in “contango”.
2:
In
the
context
of
investment
strategies
in
the
futures
markets,
“roll
yield”
is
commonly
referred
to
describe
the
returns
that
occur
over
and
above
the
changes in the spot returns. See appendix: “Index Roll Yield/Cost”
Page 5 of 20
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Time to Expiration (Months)
Roll between 1M and 2M futures
Roll between 4M and
7M futures
FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY
8
14%
15%
16%
17%
18%
19%
20%
Volatility
term
structure
is
typically
upward
sloping
during
“normal”
times


VXX & VXZ
VXX
Has performed better during high or increasing volatility environments
Daily trading volumes are higher, suggesting a shorter holding period
Higher short interest, suggesting that more investors are both taking long and short positions
VXZ
Has performed better during low volatility environments
Daily trading volumes are lower, suggesting a longer holding period
Lower short interest, suggesting that more investors are long-only
Source: Bloomberg, 1/29/2009 -
6/29/2012.
Disclaimer:
With
short
sales,
in
investor
faces
the
potential
for
unlimited
losses
as
the
security’s
price
rises.
You
should
not
rely
on
historical
information.  Such historical information is not indicative of future performance. For current iPath ETN performance, please visit
www.iPathETN.com
Page 6 of 20
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
Jan
-09
Jul
-09
Jan
-10
Jul
-10
Jan
-11
Jul
-11
Jan
-12
VXX
VXZ


Can We Do Better?
Can we construct a dynamic strategy that provides positive performance during times of
equity volatility that has enhanced features compared to VXZ or VXX?
Begin with a core position of VXZ held in all market circumstances
During “normal”
times of  low or decreasing volatility: target an enhanced performance
via a short position in VXX
During “stressful”
times of high or increasing volatility:  target a high reactivity by
switching to a long position in VXX
How
to
identify
“normal”
and
“stressful
regimes”
?
Page 7 of 20
Question:
One potential answer:
The Million Dollar Question:


Term Structure Signal
On
a
hypothetical
historical
basis,
the
shape
of
the
volatility
curve
has
tended
to
be
indicative
of
the
future
returns
on
shorter-dated
VIX
®
futures
Front-month
VIX
®
Futures daily returns have
typically
been
negative
on
average
if
the
volatility
term
structure
was
in
contango
during the period.
As the volatility term structure moved
towards
strong
backwardation,
average
returns
typically
became
positive.
Source:
Bloomberg,
11/12/2007–
6/29/2012.
Individual futures returns are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent actual performance of any Index or ETN. Futures returns do
not reflect the investor fee or any other transaction costs and expenses. Past performance is not indicative of future results. For current ETN
performance go to www.iPathETN.com
Page 8 of 20
-
2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
< 0.90
0.9-1.0
1.0-1.05
1.05-1.15
>1.15
VIX/VXV Ratio
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08 
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Sep-10
Mar-11
Sep-11
Mar-12
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
VIX  Index
1month/3month Term Structure Ratio
Strong
Backwardation
Contango
Contango
Backwardation


Dynamic VIX
70%
-30%
80%
-20%
100%
75%
25%
50%
50%
Short-term
VIX futures
Medium-term
VIX futures
I. Strong
Contango
II. Weak
Contango
III. Weak
Backwardation
IV.
Backwardation
V. Strong
Backwardation
Ratio: <0.9
0.9-1.0
1.0-1.05
1.05-1.15
>1.15
Contango
FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY
The
S&P
500
®
Dynamic
VIX
Futures
TM
Index
investment in volatility
Ratio
of
1-month
/
3-month
Implied
volatilities
(VIX
®
Index
/VXV
®
Index)
S&P
500
®
Dynamic
VIX
Futures
TM
Index
aims
to
have:
reduced “roll cost”
during normal or low volatility regimes (contango)
increased
exposure
to
VIX
®
Index
only
when
volatility
is
at
elevated
levels
(backwardation)*
Page 9 of 20
Backwardation
* There can be no assurance that the index will accurately predict the market volatility over time. As a result, if the index fails to accurately predict trends of
volatility,
it
may
not
be
successful
in
correctly
allocating
between
Short-term
VIX
futures
and
Medium-term
VIX
futures.
See
“Disclaimer”
for
more
information 
Uses the volatility term structure ratio to determine whether to be long or short
is designed to offer efficient exposure via a dynamic


0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Dec-05
May-06
Oct-06
Mar-07
Aug-07
Jan
-08
Jun-08
Nov-08
Apr-09
Sep-09
Feb-10
Jul
-10
Dec-10
May-11
Oct-11
Mar-12
S&P 500  Dynamic VIX Futures™
TR Index
S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures™
TR Index
S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures™
TR Index
S&P
500
®
TR
Index
Index Performance
Source: Bloomberg 12/20/2005 –
6/29/2012.
The
S&P
500®
VIX
Short-Term
and
Mid-Term
Futures™
Indices
were
launched
in
December
2008,
the
S&P
500®
Dynamic
VIX
Futures™
Index
was
launched in June 2011. The information prior to launch dates included above is hypothetical historical. You should not rely on historical or hypothetical
historical information. Such historical and hypothetical historical information is not indicative of future performance. 
S&P 500  Dynamic
VIX Futures™
TR
Index
S&P 500 VIX Short-
Term Futures™
TR
Index
S&P 500 VIX Mid-
Term Futures™
TR
Index
S&P 500
®
TR
Index
Annualized Returns
25.7%
-34.7%
0.7%
3.4%
Annualized Volatility
25.5%
62.4%
32.6%
24.0%
Correlation
vs.
S&P
500
®
Index
-71.0%
-78.4%
-76.8%
100.0%
Correlation
vs.
VIX
®
Index
62.8%
87.6%
80.3%
-76.5%
Page 10 of 20


Hedging an Equity Portfolio
Hypothetical
portfolios
with
90%/10%
and
85%/15%
allocations
to
S&P
500
®
Total
Return
Index
and
S&P
®
500
Dynamic
VIX
Futures
Index
(“Dynamic
VIX”)
100% S&P 500
®
Index
10% Dynamic VIX,
90%
S&P
500
®
Index
15% Dynamic VIX,
85%
S&P
500
®
Index
Annualized Returns
3.4%
6.4%
7.9%
Annualized Volatility
24.0%
19.2%
17.0%
Returns/Vol Ratio
0.14
0.34
0.46
Max
drawdown
-55.3%
-44.0%
-37.7%
Source:
Bloomberg,
12/20/2005
6/29/2012.
1. Max Drawdown represent the maximum percentage decline of an index price between any starting and ending point in time.
Index returns are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent actual ETN performance. Index performance returns do not reflect the
investor fee or any other transaction costs or expenses. Indices
are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an Index. Past performance
is not indicative of future results. 
Page 11 of 20
50
75
100
125
150
175
Dec-05
May-06
Oct-06
Mar
-07
Aug-07
Jan-08
Jun
-08
Nov-08
Apr-09
Sep
-09
Feb
-10
Jul
-10
Dec
-10
May
-11
Oct-11
Mar
-12
100% S&P 500
®
TR Index
10% Dynamic VIX, 90% S&P 500
®
TR Index
15% Dynamic VIX, 85% S&P 500
®
TR Index
1
TM


Appendices
Page 12 of 20


Monthly Index Returns
Source: Bloomberg, 12/31/2005–6/29/2012.
The S&P 500
®
VIX Short-Term and Mid-Term Futures    
Indices were launched in December 2008, the S&P 500
®
Dynamic VIX Futures
Index
was
launched
in
June
2011.
The
information
prior
to
launch
dates
included
above
is
hypothetical
historical.
You
should
not
rely
on
historical
or hypothetical historical information. Such historical and hypothetical historical information is not indicative of future performance. 
S&P
500
®
VIX
Short-Term
Futures
TM
Index
S&P
500
®
VIX
Mid-Term
Futures
TM
Index
S&P
500
®
Dynamic
VIX
Futures
TM
Index
Page 13 of 20
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
2006
-0.8%
-1.6%
-5.0%
0.4%
11.9%
-2.7%
-2.3%
3.6%
3.7%
-2.5%
-2.3%
2.4%
3.7%
2007
-2.4%
-5.1%
-3.6%
1.0%
3.5%
4.2%
19.2%
6.4%
-7.2%
5.9%
11.6%
1.5%
37.2%
2008
-0.2%
2.1%
-1.6%
-4.8%
4.3%
-0.4%
-5.0%
2.5%
14.5%
77.6%
13.0%
4.6%
132.3%
2009
0.1%
3.2%
1.2%
-2.5%
-8.2%
-0.3%
3.8%
2.6%
-0.3%
0.9%
2.7%
-1.9%
0.7%
2010
-1.7%
-1.5%
3.0%
4.4%
10.8%
2.7%
-3.0%
7.4%
1.7%
-2.2%
0.1%
-1.8%
20.7%
2011
-5.8%
-3.9%
-4.9%
2.2%
-2.2%
-1.2%
-6.0%
38.8%
9.6%
-12.0%
3.6%
-1.8%
8.8%
2012
1.4%
3.0%
-2.1%
-2.2%
2.3%
-0.6%
1.7%
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
2006
-5.2%
-4.1%
-8.0%
-0.6%
12.8%
-2.7%
1.7%
-0.3%
2.8%
-12.6%
-3.6%
2.2%
-18.2%
2007
-9.0%
-1.0%
0.5%
-1.3%
3.9%
10.2%
27.4%
3.6%
-9.2%
8.0%
16.0%
0.0%
53.9%
2008
3.6%
5.1%
1.1%
-11.2%
1.0%
4.2%
-3.2%
2.5%
13.3%
44.0%
15.1%
-4.0%
83.9%
2009
1.9%
6.6%
2.6%
-7.2%
-14.6%
-3.5%
0.0%
2.3%
-3.4%
-2.5%
0.9%
-7.8%
-23.6%
2010
-3.6%
-5.2%
-3.8%
7.0%
23.8%
10.5%
-13.3%
8.1%
-5.8%
-14.0%
-0.4%
-10.8%
-13.2%
2011
-12.0%
-3.8%
-1.7%
-6.9%
-2.5%
1.4%
-3.3%
28.8%
16.7%
-16.0%
7.6%
-8.2%
-7.6%
2012
-9.7%
1.3%
-17.4%
-0.8%
13.1%
-12.2%
-25.6%
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
2006
-11.0%
-7.8%
-5.8%
-3.6%
28.3%
-8.6%
1.7%
-14.2%
-8.2%
-23.1%
-5.9%
-3.3%
-50.9%
2007
-13.6%
5.8%
7.3%
-9.8%
-2.0%
14.5%
25.3%
20.0%
-15.4%
-1.8%
23.9%
-6.9%
42.9%
2008
7.5%
3.4%
0.6%
-20.2%
-14.1%
14.5%
-2.9%
-7.0%
36.6%
117.3%
16.7%
-17.6%
126.5%
2009
6.6%
5.4%
4.4%
-17.5%
-18.3%
-10.8%
-9.0%
-4.5%
-15.9%
-3.1%
-16.0%
-16.3%
-64.9%
2010
-5.6%
-18.1%
-19.1%
0.4%
38.0%
7.9%
-28.2%
-3.4%
-20.2%
-24.4%
-5.6%
-24.1%
-72.0%
2011
-14.3%
-6.3%
-1.9%
-21.5%
-8.3%
-0.9%
11.6%
66.2%
38.8%
-24.2%
2.0%
-13.9%
-3.7%
2012
-24.8%
-7.9%
-32.6%
-1.1%
28.7%
-29.0%
-57.8%
TM
TM


Index Allocations
Historical target allocation of the S&P 500®
Dynamic VIX Futures™
Index to the S&P 500
®
VIX Short-Term Futures™
Index and the S&P 500
®
VIX Mid-Term Futures™
Index.
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Dec-05
Jun-06
Dec-06
Jun-07
Dec-07
Jun-08
Dec-08
Jun-09
Dec-09
Jun-10
Dec-10
Jun-11
Dec-11
Jun-12
50% Sht, 50% Mid
25% Sht, 75% Mid
0% Sht, 70% Mid
-20% Sht, 80% Mid
-30% Sht, 70% Mid
.
Dynamic VIX Index
S&P 500 Index
Target Allocations*:
Indices:
Page 14 of 20
Source:
Bloomberg,
12/20/2005
6/29/2012.
*Target allocations are calculated from the Ratio of 1-month / 3-month Implied volatilities (VIX®
Index /VXV®
Index). Effective allocations are derived
from the target allocation, by constraining a maximum change of 12.5% from the previous day, for  each of the two indices separately.
The
S&P
500
®
VIX
Short-Term
and
Mid
-Term
Futures
Indices
were
launched
in
December
2008,
the
S&P
500
®
Dynamic
VIX
Futures
Index
was
launched
in
June
2011.
The
information
prior
to
launch
dates
included
above
is
hypothetical
historical.
You
should
not
rely
on
historical
or hypothetical historical information.  Such historical and hypothetical historical information is not indicative of future performance.


Index Roll Cost/Yield
Roll cost or yield
is an important component of volatility index returns and will depend on the shape of
the futures curve, i.e., backwardated (downward sloping) or contango (upward sloping)
Assuming
the
price
and
shape
of
the
futures
curve
remain
constant
and
a
long
position
in
a
futures
contract is rolled:
In contango, a cheaper contract will be sold and a more expensive contract purchased, creating a
negative “roll cost”,
which can negatively impact a long position in a futures contract
In backwardation, a more expensive contract will be sold and a cheaper contract purchased, creating a
positive “roll yield”,
which can positively impact a long position in a futures contract
Price
Time to expiry
Contango
Price
Time to expiry
Backwardation
FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY
Page 15 of 20


VIX
®
Futures Can Be Costly
VIX
®
futures contracts have traded in contango for most of the time since their launch in
2005, creating negative “roll cost”
for VXX and VXZ
Contango has been steeper for short-term futures: greater roll cost for VXX
XVZ’s
roll
yield
determined
by
its
allocation
to
VIX
Short
and
Mid-term
Futures™
Indices
* Source:
Bloomberg,
1/29/2009
6/29/2012.
Roll
yield
estimated
using
the
slope
of
the
VIX
futures
curve,
weighted
according
to
index
weightings,
Disclaimer: Index returns are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent actual ETN performance. Index performance returns do not
reflect the investor fee or any other transaction costs or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an Index. Past
performance is not indicative of future results. For current Index and ETN performance, go to www.iPathetn.com
Page 16 of 20
-20.0%
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
Jan-09
Jul-09
Jan-10
Jul-10
Jan-11
Jul-11
Jan-12
Estimated Monthly Roll Yield/Cost*
S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures™
TR Index
S&P 500  Dynamic VIX Futures™
TR Index
S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures™
TR Index


iPath Resources
Sales Contacts
iPath general enquiries
Barclays iPath
RIA Coverage team
Insurance Coverage team
Private Bank / Wealth team
Bloomberg 
XVZ product page
XVZ <Equity> DES <Go>
Intraday Ind. Value
XVZIV <Index> <Go>
Underlying Index
SPDVIXTR <Index> <Go>
VIX Futures
VIX <Index> CCRV <Go>
Additional
Contacts
ETN / ETF Trading
Equities Structuring
Press Office
Investor Relations
1-877-764-7284
1-212-528-7990
1-212-528-4930
1-212-528-8021
1-212-528-6248
1-212-526-8979
1-212-528-1126
1-212-412-7545
+44 (0)20 7773 2269
Online
iPath website
www.ipathetn.com
XVZ Product page
http://ipathetn.com/product/XVZ
iPath
®
Volatility ETNs
http://www.ipathetn.com/static/pdf/volatility_etns.pdf
Basics of VIX ETNs
http://www.ipathetn.com/us/downloads/pdf/VIX-basics.pdf
Page 17 of 20


Glossary of Terms
Tail
Risk
Hedging:
Investment
positions
created
to
limit
losses
that
would
occur
in
case
of
extreme downward market moves. The technical definition of tail risk is a portfolio value
move of at least three standard deviations from the mean return.
VXX:
VXZ:
SPY:
SPDR
S&P
500
ETF
Trust
Short
term
VIX
®
futures:
The
S&P
500
VIX
Short-Term
Futures
Index
ER
Mid-term
VIX
®
futures:
The
S&P
500
VIX
Mid-Term
Futures
Index
ER
The VIX
®
Index:
forward
looking
1-month
volatility
of
the
S&P
500
®
Index
The VXV
®
Index:
expectations
for
forward
looking
3-month
volatility
of
the
S&P
500
®
Index
Implied Volatility Term Structure:
Page 18 of 20
The ratio between the VIX
®
Index and the VXV
®
Index
The CBOE S&P
®
500 3-Month Volatility Index, a measure of market
The CBOE Volatility Index
®
, a measure of the market expectations for the
The iPath
®
S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures
ETN
The iPath
®
S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures
ETN
TM
TM
TM
TM


Selected Risk
Considerations
Page 19 of 20
An investment in the iPath ETNs described herein (the “ETNs”) involves risks. Selected risks are summarized here, but we urge you to read
the
more
detailed
explanation
of
risks
described
under
“Risk
Factors”
in
the
applicable
prospectus
supplement
and
pricing
supplement.
Issuer
Redemption
If
specified
in
the
applicable
prospectus,
Barclays
Bank
PLC
will
have
the
right
to
redeem
or
“call”
a
series
of
ETNs
(in whole but not in part) at its sole discretion and without your consent on any trading day on or after the inception date until and including
maturity.
The
Performance
of
the
Underlying
Index
is
Unpredictable
An
investment
in
the
ETNs
is
subject
to
risks
associated
with
fluctuations,
particularly
a
decline,
in
the performance
of
the
underlying
index.
Because
the
performance
of
such
index
is
linked
to
futures
contracts
on
the
CBOE
®
Volatility
Index
(the
“VIX
Index”),
the
performance
of
the
underlying
index
will
depend
on
many
factors
including,
the
level
of
the
S&P
500
®
Index,
the
prices
of
options
on
the
S&P
500
®
Index,
and
the
level of the VIX Index which may change unpredictably, affecting
the value of futures contracts on the VIX Index and, consequently, the level of the underlying
index. Additional factors that may contribute to fluctuations in
the level of such index include prevailing market prices and forward volatility levels of the U.S. stock
markets
and
the
equity
securities
included
in
the
S&P
500
®
Index,
the
prevailing
market
prices
of
options
on
the
VIX
Index,
relevant
futures
contracts
on
the
VIX
Index, or any other
financial
instruments
related
to
the
S&P
500
®
Index
and
the
VIX
Index,
interest
rates,
supply
and
demand
in
the
listed
and
over-the-
counter
equity
derivative markets as well as hedging activities in the equity-linked structured product markets.
Dynamic
Allocation
of
Underlying
Index
The
value
of
the
underlying
index
will
depend
upon
the
success
of
such
index
in
dynamically
allocating
between
the short-term and mid-term volatility futures components.  The allocation of such index is based on implied volatility measurements that may not effectively
predict trends in future volatility, and is made in accordance with pre-defined weightings that may not be optimal.  Additionally, such index may allocate to short
as well as long positions in the index components and is not guaranteed to react positively to increased levels of market volatility.
Credit of Barclays Bank PLC
The ETNs are unsecured debt obligations of the issuer, Barclays Bank PLC, and are not, either directly or indirectly, an
obligation
of
or
guaranteed
by
any
third
party.
Any
payment
to
be
made
on
the
ETNs,
including
any
payment
at
maturity
or
upon
redemption,
depends
on
the
ability of Barclays Bank PLC to satisfy its obligations as they come due.  As a result, the actual and perceived creditworthiness of Barclays Bank PLC will affect
the market value, if any, of the ETNs prior to maturity or redemption.  In addition, in the event Barclays Bank PLC were to default on its obligations, you may not
receive any amounts owed to you under the terms of the ETNs.
You May Lose Some or All of Your Principal
The ETNs are exposed to any change in the level of the underlying index between the inception date and the
applicable valuation date.  Additionally, if the level of the underlying index is insufficient to offset the negative effect of the investor fee and other applicable
costs, you will lose some or all of your investment at maturity or upon redemption, even if the value of such index has increased or decreased, as the case may
be.
Because
the
ETNs
are
subject
to
an
investor
fee
and
any
other
applicable
costs,
the
return
on
the
ETNs
will
always
be
lower
than
the
total
return
on
a
direct investment in the index components.
The ETNs are riskier than ordinary unsecured debt securities and have no principal protection.
:
:
:
:
:


Selected Risk Considerations (cont’d)
Market and Volatility Risk:
NOT
FDIC
INSURED
·
NO
BANK
GUARANTEE
·
MAY
LOSE
VALUE
Page 20 of 20
The market value of the ETNs may be influenced by many unpredictable factors and may fluctuate between the date you
purchase them and the maturity date or redemption date. You may also sustain a significant loss if you sell your ETNs in the secondary market.  Factors that
may influence the market value of the ETNs include prevailing market prices of the U.S. stock markets, the index components included in the underlying index,
and prevailing market prices of options on such index or any other financial instruments related to such index; and supply and demand for the ETNs, including
economic, financial, political, regulatory, geographical or judicial events that affect the level of such index or other financial instruments related to such index.
A Trading Market for the ETNs May Not Develop
Although the ETNs are listed on NYSE Arca, a trading market for the ETNs may not develop and the liquidity
of the ETNs may be limited, as we are not required to maintain any listing of the ETNs.
No
Interest
Payments
from
the
ETNs
Restrictions
on
the
Minimum
Number
of
ETNs
and
Date
Restrictions
for
Redemptions
Uncertain
Tax
Treatment
Significant aspects of the tax treatment of the ETNs are uncertain.  You should consult your own tax advisor about your own tax 
situation.
Barclays Bank PLC has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates.  Before you
invest, you should read the prospectus and other documents Barclays Bank PLC has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer and
this offering.  You may get these documents for free by visiting www.iPathETN.com or EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.  Alternatively, Barclays
Bank PLC will arrange for Barclays Capital Inc. to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling toll-free 1-877-764-7284, or you may request a copy
from any other dealer participating in the offering.
The ETNs may be sold throughout the day on the exchange through any brokerage account. Commissions may apply and there are tax consequences in the event of
sale, redemption or maturity of ETNs.
You may not receive any interest payments on the ETNs.
:
:
:
© 2012 Barclays Bank PLC. All rights reserved. iPath, iPath ETNs and the iPath logo are registered trademarks of Barclays Bank PLC. All other trademarks,
servicemarks or registered trademarks are the property, and used with the permission, of their respective owners.
You must redeem at least 25,000 or 50,000 (depending on the series)
ETNs of the same series at one time in order to exercise your right to redeem your ETNs on any redemption date.  You may only redeem your ETNs on a redemption
date if we receive a notice of redemption from you by certain dates and times as set forth in the pricing supplement.
:
BlackRock Investments, LLC. assists in the promotion of the iPath ETNs.
“Standard & Poor’s
®
”, “S&P
®
”, “S&P 500
®
”, “Standard & Poor’s 500™”, “S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures™”, “S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures™” and “S&P 500
®
Dynamic VIX Futures™” are trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”) and have been licensed for use by Barclays Bank PLC. “VIX” is a
registered trademark of the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (“CBOE”) and has been licensed for use by S&P.  The ETNs are not sponsored, endorsed,
sold or promoted by S&P or the CBOE.  S&P and CBOE make no representation, condition or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the ETNs or any member of
the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the ETNs or in the ability of either index to track market performance.