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Loans and advances and deposits at amortised cost
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Loans and advances and deposits at amortised cost  
Loans and advances and deposits at amortised cost
18Loans and advances and deposits at amortised cost
Accounting for loans and advances and deposits held at amortised cost
Loans and advances to customers and banks, customer accounts, debt securities and most financial liabilities are held at amortised cost. That is, the initial fair value (which is normally the amount advanced or borrowed) is adjusted for repayments and the amortisation of coupon, fees and expenses to represent the effective interest rate of the asset or liability. Balances deferred on-balance sheet as effective interest rate adjustments are amortised to interest income over the life of the financial instrument to which they relate.
Financial assets that are held in a business model to collect the contractual cash flows and that contain contractual terms that give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are SPPI are measured at amortised cost. The carrying value of these financial assets at initial recognition includes any directly attributable transaction costs. Refer to Note 1 for details of ‘solely payments of principal and interest’.
In determining whether the business model is a ‘hold to collect’ model, the objective of the business model must be to hold the financial asset to collect contractual cash flows rather than holding the financial asset for trading or short-term profit taking purposes. While the objective of the business model must be to hold the financial asset to collect contractual cash flows this does not mean the Barclays Bank Group is required to hold the financial assets until maturity. When determining if the business model objective is to collect contractual cash flows the Barclays Bank Group will consider past sales and expectations about future sales.
Loans and advances and deposits at amortised cost
Barclays Bank Group
20222021
As at 31 December£m£m
Loans and advances at amortised cost to banks8,961 8,750 
Loans and advances at amortised cost to customers146,243 117,014 
Debt securities at amortised cost27,303 19,495 
Total loans and advances at amortised cost182,507 145,259 
Deposits at amortised cost from banks20,124 17,911 
Deposits at amortised cost from customers271,455 244,917 
Total deposits at amortised cost291,579 262,828