EX-99.1 2 d426491dex991.htm RESULTS OF BARCLAYS PLC AND BARCLAYS BANK PLC Results of Barclays PLC and Barclays Bank PLC

Exhibit 99.1        

Barclays PLC and Barclays Bank PLC

This document includes portions from the previously published Interim Management Statement (IMS) of Barclays PLC relating to the nine month period ended 30 September 2012, as amended to comply with the requirements of Regulation G and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including the reconciliation of certain financial information to comparable measures prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The purpose of this document is to provide such additional disclosure as required by Regulation G and Regulation S-K Item 10(e), to delete certain information not in compliance with SEC regulations and to include reconciliations of certain non IFRS figures to the most directly equivalent IFRS figures for the periods presented. This document does not update or otherwise supplement the information contained in the previously published IMS. Any reference to a website in this document is made for informational purposes only, and information found at such websites is not incorporated by reference into this document.


Table of Contents

 

 

 

Interim Management Statement    Page  

Performance Highlights

     1   

Barclays Results by Quarter

     2   

Group Performance Review

     3   

Results by Business

  

    UK Retail and Business Banking

     6   

    Europe Retail and Business Banking

     7   

    Africa Retail and Business Banking

     8   

    Barclaycard

     9   

    Investment Bank

     10   

    Corporate Banking

     12   

    Wealth and Investment Management

     14   

    Head Office and Other Operations

     15   

Appendix I – Quarterly Results Summary

     16   

Appendix II – Margins and Income by Geography

     20   

Appendix III – Balance Sheet and Capital

     21   

Appendix IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

     26   

Appendix V – Credit Market Exposures

     34   

Appendix VI – Other Legal and Regulatory Matters

     35   

Appendix VII – Other Information

     36   

Glossary

     37   

BARCLAYS PLC, 1 CHURCHILL PLACE, LONDON, E14 5HP, UNITED KINGDOM. TELEPHONE: +44 (0) 20 7116 1000. COMPANY NO. 48839

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC       LOGO   


 

Notes

The term Barclays or Group refers to Barclays PLC together with its subsidiaries. Unless otherwise stated, the income statement analysis compares the 9 months to 30 September 2012 to the corresponding 9 months of 2011 and balance sheet comparatives relate to 30 June 2012. The abbreviations ‘£m’ and ‘£bn’ represent millions and thousands of millions of pounds sterling respectively; the abbreviations ‘$m’ and ‘$bn’ represent millions and thousands of millions of US dollars respectively.

Relevant terms that are used in this document but are not defined under applicable regulatory guidance or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are explained in the Glossary.

The financial information on which this Interim Management Statement is based, and other data set out in the appendices to this statement, are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with Barclays previously stated accounting policies described in the 2011 Annual Report.

For qualifying US and Canadian resident ADR holders, the interim dividend of 1p per ordinary share becomes 4p per ADS (representing four shares). The ADR depositary will mail the interim dividend on 7 December 2012 to ADR holders on the record on 9 November 2012.

Certain non-IFRS measures

Barclays management believes that the non-IFRS measures included in this document provide valuable information to readers of its financial statements because they enable the reader to identify a more consistent basis for comparing the business’ performance between financial periods, and provide more detail concerning the elements of performance which the managers of these businesses are most directly able to influence or are relevant for an assessment of the Group. They also reflect an important aspect of the way in which operating targets are defined and performance is monitored by Barclays management. However, any non-IFRS measures in this document are not a substitute for IFRS measures and readers should consider the IFRS measures as well. Key non-IFRS measures included in this document, and the most directly comparable IFRS measures, are:

– Adjusted profit/(loss) before tax is the non-IFRS equivalent of profit/(loss) before tax as it excludes the impact of own credit; gains on debt buy-backs; impairment and disposal of the investment in BlackRock, Inc.; the provision for Payment Protection Insurance redress payments and claims management costs (PPI redress); the provision for interest rate hedging products redress; goodwill impairments; and gains and losses on acquisitions and disposals. The regulatory penalties relating to the industry-wide investigation into the setting of interbank offered rates have not been excluded from adjusted measures. A reconciliation of IFRS and Adjusted profit/(loss) before tax is presented on page 2 for the Group and on pages 16 to 19 for each business;

– Adjusted profit after tax represents profit after tax excluding the post-tax impact of own credit; gains on debt buy-backs; impairment and disposal of the investment in BlackRock, Inc.; the provision for PPI redress; the provision for interest rate hedging products redress; goodwill impairments; and gains and losses on acquisitions and disposals. A reconciliation is provided on page 2 for the Group and on pages 16 to 19 for each business;

– Adjusted profit after tax and non-controlling interests represents adjusted profit after tax less profit attributable to non-controlling interests. The comparable IFRS measure is profit after tax and non-controlling interests. A reconciliation is provided on page 2;

– Adjusted income and total income/(expense) net of insurance claims on an adjusted basis represents total income/(expense) net of insurance claims excluding the impact of own credit and gains on debt buy-backs. A reconciliation is provided on page 2 for the Group and on pages 16 to 19 for each business;

– Adjusted net operating income represents net operating income excluding the impact of own credit, gains on debt buy-backs, goodwill impairment and gain/(loss) on disposal of the strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc. A reconciliation is provided on page 2 for the Group and on pages 16 to 19 for each business;

– Adjusted operating expenses represents operating expenses excluding the provision for PPI redress, provision for the sale of interest rate hedging product redress and goodwill impairment. A reconciliation is provided on page 2 for the Group and on pages 16 to 19 for each business;

–Adjusted other net income/(expense) represents other net income excluding gains and losses on acquisitions and disposals. A reconciliation is provided on page 2 for the Group and on pages 16 to 19 for each business;

– Adjusted cost: income ratio represents cost:income ratio excluding the impact of own credit, gains on debt buy-backs, gain on disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc., a provision for PPI redress, provision for the sale of interest rate hedging product redress, and goodwill impairment. The comparable IFRS measure is cost: income ratio, which represents operating expenses to income net of insurance claims. A reconciliation of the components used to calculate adjusted cost: income ratio to their corresponding IFRS measures is provided on page 2 for the Group and on pages 16 to 19 for each business;

– Adjusted basic earnings per share represents adjusted profit after tax and non-controlling interests (set out on page 2) divided by the basic weighted average number of shares in issue. The comparable IFRS measure is basic earnings per share, which represents profit after tax and non-controlling interests, divided by the basic weighted average number of shares in issue;

– Adjusted return on average shareholders equity represents adjusted profit after tax and non-controlling interests (set out on page 2 for the Group) divided by average equity. The comparable IFRS measure is return on average shareholders equity, which represents profit after tax and non-controlling interests, divided by average equity;

– Adjusted return on average tangible shareholders equity represents adjusted profit after tax and non-controlling interests (set out on page 2) divided by average tangible equity. The comparable IFRS measure is return on average tangible shareholders equity, which represents profit after tax and non-controlling interests, divided by average tangible equity;

– Adjusted return on average risk weighted assets represents adjusted profit after tax (set out on page 2), divided by average risk weighted assets. The comparable IFRS measure is return on average risk weighted assets, which represents profit after tax divided by average risk weighted assets;

– Adjusted gross leverage is a non-IFRS measure representing the multiple of adjusted total tangible assets over total qualifying Tier 1 capital. Adjusted total tangible assets are total assets adjusted to allow for derivative counterparty netting where the Group has a legally enforceable master netting agreement, assets under management on the balance sheet, settlement balances and cash collateral on derivative liabilities, goodwill and intangible assets. This measure has been presented as it provides for a metric used by management in assessing balance sheet leverage. Barclays management believes that disclosing a measure of balance sheet leverage provides useful information to readers of Barclays financial statements as a key measure of stability, which is consistent with the views of regulators and investors. The comparable IFRS measure is the ratio of total assets to total shareholders equity. The calculation of adjusted gross leverage, as well as total assets to total shareholders equity, is presented on page 23.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC       LOGO   


Forward-looking Statements

This document contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to certain of the Group’s plans and its current goals and expectations relating to its future financial condition and performance. Barclays cautions readers that no forward-looking statement is a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements sometimes use words such as “may”, “will”, “seek”, “continue”, “aim”, “anticipate”, “target”, “expect”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “goal”, “believe” or other words of similar meaning. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements regarding the Group’s future financial position, income growth, assets, impairment charges, business strategy, capital ratios, leverage, payment of dividends, projected levels of growth in the banking and financial markets, projected costs, estimates of capital expenditures and plans and objectives for future operations and other statements that are not historical fact. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances, including, but not limited to, UK domestic, Eurozone and global economic and business conditions, the effects of continued volatility in credit markets, market related risks such as changes in interest rates and exchange rates, effects of changes in valuation of credit market exposures, changes in valuation of issued notes, the policies and actions of governmental and regulatory authorities (including requirements regarding capital and Group structures and the potential for one or more countries exiting the Euro), changes in legislation, the further development of standards and interpretations under IFRS applicable to past, current and future periods, evolving practices with regard to the interpretation and application of standards under IFRS, the outcome of current and future legal proceedings, the success of future acquisitions and other strategic transactions and the impact of competition – a number of such factors being beyond the Group’s control. As a result, the Group’s actual future results may differ materially from the plans, goals, and expectations set forth in the Group’s forward-looking statements.

Any forward-looking statements made herein speak only as of the date they are made. Except as required by the UK Financial Services Authority (FSA), the London Stock Exchange plc (LSE) or applicable law, Barclays expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained in this announcement to reflect any change in Barclays expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. The reader should, however, consult any additional disclosures that Barclays has made or may make in documents it has filed or may file with the LSE and/or the SEC.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC       LOGO   


Performance Highlights

 

 

 

Barclays Unaudited Results    Adjusted            Statutory    
for the nine months ended    30.09.12      30.09.11                 30.09.12      30.09.11         
      £m      £m      % Change          £m      £m      % Change  

Total income net of insurance claims

     22,347        22,300        -           18,555         25,213         (26)   

Impairment charges and other provisions

     (2,657)         (2,851)         (7)           (2,657)         (4,651)         (43)   

Net operating income

     19,690        19,449        1           15,898         20,562         (23)   

Operating expenses

     (13,832)         (14,441)         (4)           (15,282)         (15,488)         (1)   

Other net income/(expense)2 

     96        54                   96         (8)            

Profit before tax

     5,954        5,062        18           712         5,066         (86)   

Profit after tax

     4,167        3,868        8           374         3,349         (89)   
                   

Performance Measures

                                                       

Return on average shareholders’ equity

     8.8%         8.4%              (0.5%)         6.9%      

Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity

     10.3%         10.1%              (0.6%)         8.3%      

Return on average risk weighted assets

     1.4%         1.3%              0.1%         1.1%      

Cost: income ratio

     62%         65%              82%         61%      

Loan loss rate

     69bps         74bps              69bps         74bps      
                                                         

Basic earnings per share

     29.3p         26.5p              (1.7p)         22.2p      

Dividend per share

     3.0p         3.0p              3.0p         3.0p      
                   

Capital and Balance Sheet

                                    30.09.12         30.06.12         % Change   

Core Tier 1 ratio

                11.2%         10.9%      

Risk weighted assets

                £379bn         £390bn         (3)   

Adjusted gross leverage

                20x         20x           

Group liquidity pool

                £160bn         £170bn         (6)   

Net asset value per share

                444p         443p           

Net tangible asset value per share

                379p         379p           

Loan: deposit ratio

                111%         111%      
                   
     Adjusted3            Statutory    

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax by Business

     30.09.12         30.09.11              30.09.12         30.09.11      
      £m      £m      % Change          £m      £m      % Change  

UK

     1,146         1,198         (4)           296         798         (63)   

Europe

     (151)         (109)         39           (151)         (109)         39   

Africa

     330         561         (41)           330         563         (41)   

Barclaycard

     1,150         949         21            1,000         302         231   

Retail and Business Banking

     2,475         2,599         (5)           1,475         1,554         (5)   

Investment Bank

     3,205         2,698         19            3,205         2,698         19   

Corporate Banking

     444         167         166            (6)         103            

Corporate and Investment Banking

     3,649         2,865         27            3,199         2,801         14   

Wealth and Investment Management

     200         153         31            200         153         31   

Head Office and Other Operations

     (370)         (555)         (33)           (4,162)         558            

Total profit before tax

     5,954         5,062         18            712         5,066         (86)   

 

 

1

Adjusted performance measures and profit before tax exclude the impact of an own credit charge of £4,019m (2011: gain of £2,971m), gain on disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc. of £227m (2011: loss of £58m), impairment of investment in BlackRock Inc. of £nil (2011: £1,800m), provision for PPI redress of £1,000m (2011: £1,000m), provision for interest rate hedging products redress of £450m (2011: £nil), gains on acquisitions and disposals of £nil (2011: loss of £62m) and goodwill impairment of £nil (2011: £47m).

 
2

Comprises: share of post-tax results of associates and joint ventures; profit or loss on disposal of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures; and gains on acquisitions.

 
3

A reconciliation of IFRS and adjusted profit before tax by business is provided in the quarterly results summary on pages 16 to 19.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    1    LOGO   


Barclays Results by Quarter

 

 

 

Barclays Results by Quarter    Q312
£m
     Q212
£m
     Q112
£m
          Q411
£m
     Q311
£m
     Q211
£m
     Q111
£m
 

Statutory Basis

                       

Total income net of insurance claims

     5,798         7,239         5,518            7,079         9,883         7,931         7,399   

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (825)         (1,054)         (778)            (951)         (1,023)         (907)         (921)   

Impairment of investment in BlackRock Inc.

     -         -         -            -         (1,800)         -         -   

Net operating income

     4,973         6,185         4,740            6,128         7,060         7,024         6,478   

Operating expenses

     (5,041)         (4,992)         (5,249)            (5,289)         (4,659)         (5,987)         (4,842)   

Other net income/(expense)

     21         41         34            (26)         21         (48)         19   

Statutory (loss)/profit before tax

     (47)         1,234         (475)            813         2,422         989         1,655   

Tax

     (59)         (417)         138            (211)         (1,056)         (247)         (414)   

Statutory (loss)/profit after tax

     (106)         817         (337)            602         1,366         742         1,241   

Statutory (loss)/profit after tax and non-controlling interests

     (276)         620         (550)            356         1,153         486         1,012   

Adjusted basis

                       

Total income net of insurance claims

     6,872        7,337        8,138           6,212        7,001        7,549        7,750  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (825)         (1,054)         (778)            (951)         (1,023)         (907)         (921)   

Net operating income

     6,047        6,283        7,360           5,261        5,978        6,642        6,829  

Operating expenses (excluding UK bank levy)

     (4,341)         (4,542)         (4,949)            (4,414)         (4,659)         (4,940)         (4,842)   

UK bank levy

     -         -         -            (325)         -         -         -   

Other net income

     21        41        34           6        18        19        17  

Adjusted profit before tax

     1,727        1,782        2,445           528        1,337        1,721        2,004  

Adjusted profit after tax

     1,098         1,201         1,868            398         1,045         1,324         1,498   

Adjusted profit after tax and non-controlling interests

     928         1,004         1,655            152         832         1,068         1,269   

Adjusting items

                       

Own credit charge/(gain)2

     1,074         325         2,620              263         (2,882)        (440)        351   

Gains on debt buy-backs2

     -         -         -            (1,130)        -         -         -   

Impairment and (gain)/loss on disposal of BlackRock investment 3

     -         (227)        -            -         1,800         58         -   

Provision for PPI redress1 

     700         -         300            -         -         1,000         -   

Provision for interest rate hedging products redress 4

     -         450         -            -         -         -         -   

Goodwill impairment4

     -         -         -            550         -         47         -   

Losses/(gains) on acquisitions and disposals5

     -         -         -            32         (3)         67         (2)  

Post tax impact of adjusting items6

     1,204         384         2,205              (204)         (321)         582         257   
                       

Basic earnings per share

     (2.3p)         5.1p         (4.5p)            2.9p         9.7p         4.0p         8.5p   

Cost: income ratio

     87%         69%         95%            75%         47%         75%         65%   

Adjusted basic earnings per share

     7.5p         8.2p         13.6p            1.2p         6.9p         8.9p         10.7p   

Adjusted cost: income ratio

     63%         62%         61%            76%         67%         65%         62%   
                       

 

1

The provision for PPI redress is an adjusting item recorded within Operating expenses. The Q3 12 £700m provision for PPI redress includes claims management costs of £52m relating to Q2 12: £28m and Q1 12: £24m, previously recorded within operating expenses as a non-adjusting item.

 
2

Adjusting item recorded in Total income net of insurance claims.

 
3

Q2 2011 includes a £227m gain on disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc. and Q2 2011 includes a £58m loss on partial disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc., both recorded through investment income and recorded in Total Income net of insurance claims. The £1,800m impairment of our stake in the BlackRock, Inc. investment in Q3 2011 is reported as part of Net operating income.

 
4

Adjusting item recorded in Operating expenses.

 
5

Adjusting item recorded in Other net income.

 
6

Adjusting item recorded in Adjusted profit after tax and Adjusted profit after tax and non-controlling interests.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    2    LOGO   


Group Performance Review

 

 

 

Income Statement

 

 

Adjusted profit before tax increased 18% to £5,954m

 

 

Statutory profit before tax down 86% to £712m, including an own credit charge of £4,019m (2011: gain of £2,971m) and a £1,000m (2011: £1,000m) provision for PPI redress

 

 

Adjusted return on average shareholders’ equity increased to 8.8% (2011: 8.4%) with improvements in UK RBB, Barclaycard, Investment Bank, Corporate Banking and Wealth and Investment Management. Statutory return on average shareholders’ equity was negative 0.5% (2011: positive 6.9%) reflecting the reduced statutory profit before tax and the impact of minority interests

 

 

Adjusted income was flat at £22,347m despite challenging economic conditions, the continuing low interest rate environment and non-recurrence of gains of £1,000m from the disposal of hedging instruments in Q3 11. Statutory income decreased 26% to £18,555m (2011: £25,213m) driven by the increase in the own credit charge to £4,019m (2011: gain of £2,971m)

 

 

Customer net interest income for Retail and Business Banking, Corporate Banking and Wealth and Investment Management was stable at £7,345m. Total net interest income reduced 9% to £8,334m and the net interest margin declined 23bps to 186bps, principally reflecting the non recurrence of gains from the disposal of hedging instruments in Q3 11

 

 

Total income in the Investment Bank increased 7% to £9,129m driven by increases in Fixed Income, Currencies and Commodities (FICC), and Equities

 

 

Credit impairment charges were down 7% at £2,657m, principally reflecting improvements in UK RBB, Barclaycard and Corporate Banking. This was partially offset by higher charges in the Investment Bank, driven by ABS CDO Super Senior positions, higher losses on single name exposures and the non recurrence of a £223m release in 2011; as well as increases in Europe RBB and Africa RBB

 

 

The annualised loan loss rate reduced to 69bps (2011: 74bps)

 

 

During 2012, delinquency trends have improved in our main cards portfolios and UK unsecured lending, however, weak local economic conditions have led to some deterioration in the European home loan portfolios

 

 

While a number of credit metrics in the wholesale portfolios have shown some improvement during 2012, the challenging conditions in Europe have lead to some deterioration to metrics in Corporate Europe

 

 

The credit risk loans (CRL) coverage ratio increased to 51.0% (30 June 2012: 50.4%) as CRL balances and impairment allowances fell 3.1% and 1.8%, respectively during Q3 12

 

 

Adjusted operating expenses, which excludes the provision for PPI redress of £1,000m (2011: £1,000m) and the provision for interest rate hedging products redress of £450m (2011: nil), were down 4% to £13,832m. Statutory operating expenses, which includes these provisions, were down 1% to £15,282m

 

 

Non-performance costs decreased 3% to £11,837m after absorbing regulatory penalties of £290m relating to the industry-wide investigation into the setting of interbank offered rates. Cost reductions from management cost saving initiatives, business restructuring and foreign exchange movements, more than offset the impact of continued business investment, including 2011 acquisitions, and increased Financial Services Compensation Scheme costs

 

 

Performance costs reduced 9% to £1,995m despite an increase in the charge for bonuses deferred from prior years to £942m (2011: £751m). The Investment Bank compensation: income ratio reduced to 39% (2011: 46%)

 

 

2012 bonus pool awards have not yet been granted as discretionary incentive award decisions are not taken by the Remuneration Committee until the performance for the full year can be assessed. The current year bonus charge represents an accrual for estimated costs in accordance with accounting requirements

 

 

The adjusted cost: income ratio decreased to 62% (2011: 65%). Cost: income ratio on a statutory basis increased to 82% (2011: 61%) driven by the impact of own credit. The Investment Bank cost: net operating income ratio improved to 64% (2011: 68%)

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    3    LOGO   


Group Performance Review

 

 

 

 

Since the end of the first half 2012 Barclays has experienced higher than previously anticipated levels of PPI claim volumes, and has therefore determined that it is appropriate to provide a further £700m for PPI redress as at 30 September 2012. This is in addition to provisions recognised of £1bn in 2011 and £300m in Q1 12. Based on claims experience to date and anticipated future volumes, the resulting provision includes Barclays best estimate of expected future PPI redress payments and claims management costs. Barclays will continue to monitor actual claims volumes and the assumptions underlying the calculation of its PPI provision

Balance Sheet

 

 

During Q312 total loans and advances remained stable at £502bn (30 June 2012: £504bn) with increases in UK mortgage lending being offset by reductions in lending in Europe RBB and Corporate Bank

 

 

The Group’s loan to deposit ratio was stable at 111% (30 June 2012: 111%), with both loans and advances to customers and customer deposits flat at £452.9bn and £407.3bn respectively

 

 

Total assets reduced 2% to £1,599bn, principally reflecting lower derivative assets and reductions in cash and balances at central banks partially offset by increases in reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity, including non-controlling interests, remained at £63.7bn, principally reflecting increases in the value of available for sale debt investments of £0.6bn and cash flow hedges of £0.4bn, offset by £0.7bn negative currency translation differences due to depreciation of US dollar and South African Rand against Sterling, and dividends paid during the quarter of £0.3bn. After allowing for non-controlling interests, principally preference shares and Absa Group minority interests, statutory profit attributable to equity shareholders of the parent reduced to negative £0.2bn (2011: £2.7bn profit)

 

 

Net asset value per share was 444p (30 June 2012: 443p) and the net tangible asset value per share remained at 379p

 

 

Adjusted gross leverage remained stable at 20x and during Q3 moved within a month end range of 20x to 21x. Excluding the liquidity pool, adjusted gross leverage remained flat at 17x. The ratio of total assets to shareholders equity was 25x (30 June 2012: 26x)

Capital Management

 

 

The Core Tier 1 ratio increased to 11.2% (30 June 2012: 10.9%), reflecting a broadly stable Core Tier 1 equity at £42.5bn and a 3% reduction in risk weighted assets to £379bn, principally reflecting risk reduction in the Corporate and Investment Bank and foreign exchange movements. The benefit of risk reduction was partially offset by increases from adopting revised guidance from the FSA requiring higher loss given default assumptions on sovereign exposures

 

 

Barclays generated £0.7bn Core Tier 1 capital from earnings in Q3, after absorbing the impact of the additional provision for PPI redress and the Group’s quarterly interim dividend. The increase from earnings was offset by a £0.6bn reduction in reserves due to foreign exchange movements, which for the Core Tier 1 ratio was matched by a broadly offsetting £5.2bn foreign exchange reduction in risk weighted assets

 

 

The EU was due to finalise the requirements of CRD IV by July 2012, in order to implement Basel 3 by 1 January 2013. However, there are a number of areas still under consideration and the European Parliament is not due to consider the final proposals until November 2012. While the expectation is that CRD IV will be delayed, in the absence of official guidance we are continuing to progress implementation activities in line with the original timetable

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    4    LOGO   


Group Performance Review

 

 

 

Funding and Liquidity

 

 

The liquidity pool was £160bn (30 June 2012: £170bn), remaining well above our liquidity risk appetite and within the month end range of £152bn to £173bn for the year to date (Full Year 2011: £140bn to £167bn). We have also taken steps to realign the composition of the pool to reduce the cost of liquidity, in particular moving funds from deposits with central banks into government bonds1

 

Liquidity Pool   

Cash and

 

Deposits with

 

Central Banks2 

 

£bn

    

Government

 

Bonds1 

 

£bn

    

Other Available

 

Liquidity

 

£bn

    

Total3 

 

£bn

 

As at 30.09.12

     99          41          20        160    

As at 30.06.12

     124          32          14        170    

 

 

RBB, Corporate Banking and Wealth and Investment Management activities are largely funded by customer deposits with the remaining funding secured against customer loans and advances. At Q3, the customer loan to deposit ratio for these businesses was 104% (30 June 2012: 106%, 31 December 2011: 111%) and the customer loan to deposit and secured funding ratio was 91% (30 June 2012: 94%, 31 December 2011:101%)

 

 

The Investment Bank’s activities are primarily funded through wholesale markets. As at 30 September 2012, total wholesale funding outstanding (excluding repurchase agreements) was £253bn (30 June 2012: £263bn), of which £113bn matures in less than one year (30 June 2012: £118bn) and £39bn matures within one month (30 June 2012: £42bn)

 

 

Barclays has met its term funding needs for the period to the end of 2012. In the first 9 months of 2012, the funding requirement has reduced with the improvement in the customer loan to deposit ratio, and the Group has raised £22bn of term funding, including £1bn through Barclays participation in the Bank of England’s Funding for Lending Scheme. The Group has £27bn of term funding maturing during 2012

Exposures to Selected Eurozone Countries

 

 

During Q3 12, sovereign exposures to Spain, Italy, Portugal, Ireland, Greece and Cyprus reduced by 15% to £4.8bn

 

 

Retail loans and advances in Spain, Italy and Portugal decreased 3% to £38.5bn, while lending to corporates decreased 19% to £8.2bn reflecting continued prudent risk management of portfolios. The 90 day arrears rates for the significant residential mortgage portfolios in Spain and Italy remained stable during Q3 12

 

 

During Q3 12, mitigating actions were taken to reduce local net funding mismatches in particular through the attraction of corporate deposits in Spain and reducing corporate lending in Spain and Portugal. As a result, the aggregate net local balance sheet funding mismatch reduced from £2.5bn to £0.1bn in Spain and from £3.7bn to £3.3bn in Portugal. In Italy, the net funding mismatch reduced from £11.9bn to £9.6bn

Citizenship

 

 

Provided £32.4bn (2011: £32.8bn) of gross new lending to UK households and businesses during 2012

 

 

We are committed to passing on the full funding benefit from the Funding for Lending Scheme to our customers. As part of this we have launched Cashback for Business, offering 2% cashback on loans for small and medium-sized enterprises in the UK

 

 

We supported 84,000 start-up businesses in the UK, the highest in a 9 month period since 1988

 

 

We raised £628bn of financing for businesses and governments globally

 

 

We provided 280 new UK apprenticeships, demonstrating good progress towards our commitment of at least 1,000 apprenticeships by June 2013

Dividends

 

 

It is our policy to declare and pay dividends on a quarterly basis. We will pay a third interim cash dividend for 2012 of 1p per share on 7 December 2012

 

Of which over 75% (30 June 2012: over 70%) of securities are comprised of United Kingdom, United States, Japan, France, Germany, Denmark and the Netherlands.

Of which over 95% is placed with the Bank of England, US Federal Reserve, European Central Bank, Bank of Japan and Swiss National Bank.

£135bn (30 June 2012: £149bn) of which is FSA eligible.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    5    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

UK RBB

 

     

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.11

 

£m

   

 

% Change

 

Statutory basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     3,335       3,527       (5

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (198     (380     (48

Net operating income

     3,137       3,147       -   

Operating expenses

     (2,841     (2,350     (21

Other net income

     -        1          

Statutory profit before tax

     296       798       (63
      

Adjusted basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     3,335       3,527       (5

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (198     (380     (48

Net operating income

     3,137       3,147       -   

Operating expenses

     (1,991     (1,950     2  

Other net income

     -        1          

Adjusted profit before tax

     1,146       1,198       (4
      

Adjusting items

      

Provision for PPI redress1

     850        400           
      
Performance Measures                      

Return on average equity

     4.4%        11.0%     

Return on average risk weighted assets

     0.9%        2.2%     

Cost: income ratio

     85%        67%     

Adjusted cost: income ratio

     60%        55%     

Loan loss rate (bps)

     21       42    
      
Balance Sheet Information    30.09.12     30.06.12         

Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

     £126.0bn        £123.4bn     

Customer deposits

     £114.5bn        £113.9bn     

2012 compared to 2011

 

 

Adjusted profit before tax decreased 4% to £1,146m. Statutory profit before tax was £296m (2011: £798m) after £850m (2011: £400m) provision for PPI redress, including claims management costs

 

 

Solid growth in new mortgage lending and customer deposits more than offset by higher funding costs and reduced structural hedge contribution

 

 

Reduction in impairment principally in personal unsecured lending

 

 

Income declined 5% to £3,335m reflecting higher funding costs and reduced contribution from structural hedges in particular non recurrence of gains from the disposal of hedging instruments in Q3 11

 

 

Credit impairment charges decreased 48% to £198m reflecting improvements across all portfolios, principally in personal unsecured lending

 

 

Loan loss rate reduced to 21bps (2011: 42bps)

 

 

90 day arrears rates on UK Personal Loans improved by 43bps to 1.35%

 

 

Adjusted operating expenses, which exclude the PPI provision and claims management costs of £850m (2011: £400m), increased 2% to £1,991m. Statutory operating expenses, which includes these costs, increased 21% to £2,841m (2011: £2,350m)

Q3 12 compared to Q2 12

 

 

Adjusted profit before tax decreased 3% to £400m, principally reflecting the non recurrence of an impairment release in Q2 12. Statutory loss before tax of £150m (Q212: profit of £412m) reflecting an additional £550m provision for PPI redress

 

 

Loans and advances to customers increased 2% to £126.0bn reflecting solid growth in mortgage balances. Customer deposits continued to grow to £114.5bn (30 June 2012: £113.9bn)

 

 

Plans have been announced to acquire from ING Direct UK a deposit book with balances of £10.9bn and a mortgage book with outstanding balances of £5.6bn (as at 31 August 2012). The mortgage book had a loan to value ratio of 50% and is being acquired at an approximate 3% discount. The deposit book is being acquired at par. Completion is subject to regulatory approval and is expected to occur early in Q2 13

 

1

Adjusting item recorded in Operating expenses.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    6    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

Europe RBB

 

     

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.11

 

£m

   

 

% Change

 

Adjusted and Statutory basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     705       979       (28

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (233     (178     31  

Net operating income

     472       801       (41

Operating expenses

     (632     (920     (31

Other net income

     9       10          

Adjusted and Statutory loss before tax

     (151     (109     39  
      
Performance Measures                      

Return on average equity

     (7.6%     (3.9%  

Return on average risk weighted assets

     (1.0%     (0.6%  

Cost: income ratio

     90%        94%     

Loan loss rate (bps)

     76       52    
      
Balance Sheet Information    30.09.12     30.06.12         

Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

     £40.1bn        £41.2bn     

Customer deposits

     £18.1bn        £18.4bn     

2012 compared to 2011

 

 

Loss before tax increased 39% to £151m

 

 

Decrease in income reflecting the challenging economic environment in Europe

 

 

Offset by lower costs following restructuring charges in 2011 and subsequent cost savings

 

 

Income declined 28% to £705m reflecting lower volumes, reduced margins and non recurrence of gains from the disposal of hedging instruments in Q3 11

 

 

Credit impairment charges increased 31% to £233m due to deterioration in credit performance across Europe reflecting current economic conditions

 

 

Loan loss rate increased to 76bps (2011: 52bps)

 

 

90 day arrears rates for home loans deteriorated by 12bps to 0.83% reflecting deterioration across all countries, most notably in Spain

 

 

Operating expenses decreased 31% to £632m reflecting restructuring charges of £129m in 2011 and related cost savings

Q3 12 compared to Q2 12

 

 

Loss before tax increased by £10m to £59m driven by a decline in income reflecting the challenging economic environment in Europe, partially offset by cost savings

 

 

Loans and advances to customers decreased 3% to £40.1bn reflecting the strategy to reduce the net funding mismatch. Customer deposits decreased 2% to £18.1bn principally reflecting competitive pricing pressures

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    7    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

Africa RBB

 

     

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.11

 

£m

   

 

% Change

 

Statutory basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     2,390       2,710       (12

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (501     (378     33  

Net operating income

     1,889       2,332       (19

Operating expenses

     (1,564     (1,774     (12

Other net income

     5       5          

Statutory profit before tax

     330       563       (41
      

Adjusted basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     2,390       2,710       (12

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (501     (378     33  

Net operating income

     1,889       2,332       (19

Operating expenses

     (1,564     (1,774     (12

Other net income

     5       3          

Adjusted profit before tax

     330       561       (41
      

Adjusting items

      

Gains on acquisitions and disposals1

     -        (2 )        
      
Performance Measures                         

Return on average equity

     4.9%        9.7%     

Return on average risk weighted assets

     0.9%        1.6%     

Cost: income ratio

     65%        65%     

Loan loss rate (bps)

     197       138    
      
Balance Sheet Information      30.09.12        30.06.12           

Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

     £32.5bn        £34.1bn     

Customer deposits

     £21.9bn        £22.3bn     

2012 compared to 2011

 

 

Profit before tax decreased 41% to £330m

 

 

Higher credit impairment charges primarily in South African home loans recovery book

 

 

Adverse currency movements reflecting depreciation of major African currencies against Sterling

 

 

Income declined 12% to £2,390m principally reflecting currency movements and non recurrence of gains from the disposal of Group hedging instruments in Q3 11

 

 

Excluding the impact of currency movements income is broadly in line

 

 

Credit impairment charges increased 33% to £501m principally reflecting higher loss given default rates and higher levels of write-offs in the South African home loans recovery book

 

 

Loan loss rate increased to 197bps (2011: 138bps)

 

 

However 90 day arrears rate for home loans improved by 100bps to 2.20% reflecting improved new business and continuing low interest rate environment

 

 

Operating expenses decreased by 12% to £1,564m reflecting currency movements and reduced costs in local currency

Q3 12 compared to Q2 12

 

 

Profit before tax decreased 42% to £56m mainly reflecting higher operating costs driven by the timing of staff related and investment spend, while impairment charges in the South African home loans recovery book remained elevated

 

 

Loans and advances to customers decreased 5% to £32.5bn reflecting adverse currency movements. Customer deposits decreased 2% to £21.9bn reflecting currency movements, partially offset by growth in local currency deposits in South Africa

 

1

Adjusting item recorded in Other net income.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    8    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

Barclaycard

 

     

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.11

 

£m

    % Change  

Statutory basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     3,072       3,112       (1

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (714     (988     (28

Net operating income

     2,358       2,124       11  

Operating expenses

     (1,382     (1,848     (25 )

Other net income

     24       26          

Statutory profit before tax

     1,000       302        231  
      

Adjusted basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     3,072       3,112       (1

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (714     (988     (28

Net operating income

     2,358       2,124       11  

Operating expenses

     (1,232     (1,201     3  

Other net income

     24       26          

Adjusted profit before tax

     1,150       949       21  
      

Adjusting items

      

Provision for PPI redress1

     150        600           

Goodwill impairment1

     -        47           
      
Performance Measures                         

Return on average equity

     19.5%        4.3%     

Return on average risk weighted assets

     2.9%        0.8%     

Cost: income ratio

     45%        59%     

Adjusted cost: income ratio

     40%        39%     

Loan loss rate (bps)

     291       423    
      
Balance Sheet Information    30.09.12     30.06.12         

Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

     £30.9bn        £30.6bn     

Customer deposits

     £2.4bn        £2.0bn     

2012 compared to 2011

 

 

Adjusted profit before tax improved 21% to £1,150m. Statutory profit before tax was £1,000m (2011: £302m) after £150m (2011: £600m) provision for PPI redress, including claim management costs, and goodwill impairment in 2011

 

 

Solid profit growth within the UK and International businesses

 

 

Lower impairment reflecting improved delinquency performances

 

 

Income remained in line with prior year at £3,072m (2011: £3,112m) reflecting continued growth across the business and contributions from 2011 portfolio acquisitions, offset by higher funding costs and non recurrence of gains from the disposal of hedging instruments in Q3 11

 

 

Credit impairment charges decreased 28% to £714m reflecting lower charges in the European and US cards portfolios, driven by improved delinquency performances

 

 

Loan loss rate reduced to 291bps (2011: 423bps)

 

 

30 day arrears rates for consumer cards in UK down 26bps to 2.46%, in the US down 76bps to 2.48% and in South Africa down 13bps to 4.93%

 

 

Operating expenses, excluding the PPI provision and claims management costs, increased 3% to £1,232m reflecting portfolio acquisitions and investment spend. Statutory operating expenses, which includes these costs, decreased 25% to £1,382 (2011: £1,848m)

Q3 12 compared to Q2 12

 

 

Adjusted profit before tax decreased 2% to £397m reflecting the non recurrence of an impairment release in Q2 12. Profit before tax reduced £157m to £247m, reflecting an additional £150m provision for PPI redress

 

 

Loans and advances to customers increased 1% to £30.9bn. Customer deposits increased £0.4bn to £2.4bn through deposit funding initiatives in the US and Germany

 

1

Adjusting item recorded in Operating expenses.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    9    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

Investment Bank

 

     

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.11

 

£m

    % Change  

Adjusted and Statutory basis

      

Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities

     5,945       5,354       11  

Equities and Prime Services

     1,507       1,446       4  

Investment Banking

     1,497       1,521       (2

Principal Investments

     180       196       (8

Total income

     9,129       8,517       7  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (346     (3        

Net operating income

     8,783       8,514       3  

Operating expenses

     (5,613     (5,831     (4

Other net income

     35       15          

Adjusted profit before tax and Statutory profit before tax

     3,205       2,698       19  
      
Performance Measures                      

Return on average equity

     14.2%        12.0%     

Return on average risk weighted assets

     1.6%        1.3%     

Cost: income ratio

     61%        68%     

Cost: net operating income ratio

     64%        68%     

Compensation: income ratio

     39%        46%     

Loan loss rate (bps)

     24       3    
      
Balance Sheet Information    30.09.12     30.06.12         

Loans and advances to banks and customers at amortised cost

     £186.2bn        £185.9bn     

Customer deposits

     £105.9bn        £114.5bn     

Assets contributing to adjusted gross leverage

     £628.2bn        £650.4bn     

Risk weighted assets

     £180.4bn        £190.6bn     

2012 compared to 2011

 

 

Profit before tax increased 19% to £3,205m, primarily driven by income growth of 7% and a reduction in operating expenses of 4% despite a £193m charge relating to the Investment Banking allocation of the £290m penalty arising from the industry wide investigation into the setting of inter-bank offered rates

 

 

Total income increased 7% to £9,129m

 

 

Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities (FICC) income improved 11% to £5,945m, reflecting higher contributions from the Rates, Commodities and Emerging Markets businesses, partially offset by lower contributions from Foreign Exchange

 

 

Equities and Prime Services income increased 4% to £1,507m, reflecting improved performance in cash equities, despite subdued market volumes

 

 

Investment Banking income was comparable to 2011 at £1,497m, with improved performance in financial advisory offset by reduced performance in equity underwriting given lower deal activity. Debt underwriting revenues were in line with the prior year

 

 

Credit impairment charges of £346m (2011: £3m) primarily related to ABS CDO Super Senior positions and higher losses on single name exposures in H1 12. The prior year included a non recurring release of £223m

 

 

Operating expenses decreased 4% to £5,613m, due to an 11% decline in total performance costs to £1,384m. Non-performance costs also decreased 1% to £4,229m whilst absorbing the £193m charge relating to the setting of inter-bank offered rates

 

 

Cost to net operating income ratio of 64% (2011: 68%) within target range of 60% to 65%. The compensation to income ratio improved to 39% (2011: 46%)

 

 

Return on average equity of 14.2% (2011: 12.0%) and return on average risk weighted assets of 1.6% (2011: 1.3%)

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    10    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

Q3 12 compared to Q2 12

 

 

Profit before tax decreased 6% to £937m, with a 13% reduction in income partially offset by credit impairment charges decreasing to £23m (Q2 12: £248m). Operating expenses decreased 6% on the prior quarter driven by reduced non-performance costs

 

 

Total income of £2,633m was down 13% on the strong performance in Q2 12 reflecting a reduction in FICC income of 20%, partially offset by a 26% increase in Equities and Prime Services. Investment Banking revenues were comparable to the prior quarter

 

 

Assets contributing to adjusted gross leverage decreased 3% to £628bn reflecting decreases in cash and balances at central banks and trading portfolio assets, partially offset by an increase in reverse repurchase agreements

 

 

Risk weighted assets decreased 5% to £180bn driven by business risk reductions, which includes legacy sell downs, and foreign exchange movements. The benefit of risk reduction was partially offset by increases from adopting revised guidance from the FSA requiring higher loss given default assumptions on sovereign exposures

Q3 12 compared to Q3 11

 

 

Profit before tax increased 141% to £937m driven by a 17% increase in income and a significant reduction in credit impairment charges. Operating expenses decreased 4%, with a reduction of 9% in non-performance costs, more than offsetting an increase in the charge for bonuses deferred from prior years

 

 

Total income was up 17% reflecting improved performance in FICC by 10%, Equities and Prime Services by 58% and Investment Banking by 25%

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    11    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

Corporate Banking

 

     

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.11

 

£m

    % Change  

Statutory basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     2,205       2,398       (8

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (635     (895     (29

Net operating income

     1,570       1,503       4  

Operating expenses

     (1,580     (1,337     18   

Other net income

     4       (63 )     (106

Statutory(loss)/ profit before tax

     (6     103       (106
      

Statutory (loss)/profit before tax by geographic segment

      

UK

     231       592       (61 )

Europe

     (290     (434     (33

Rest of the World

     53       (55        

Corporate Banking

     (6 )     103       (106
      

Adjusted basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     2,205       2,398       (8

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (635     (895     (29

Net operating income

     1,570       1,503       4  

Operating expenses

     (1,130     (1,337     (15

Other net income

     4       1          

Adjusted profit before tax

     444       167       166  
      

Adjusted profit/(loss) before tax by geographic segment

      

UK

     681       592       15  

Europe

     (290     (434     (33

Rest of the World

     53       9          

Corporate Banking

     444       167       166  
      

Adjusting items

      

Provision for interest rate hedging products redress1

     450        -           

Losses on disposal of Barclays Bank Russia2

     -        64           
      
Performance Measures                         

Return on average equity

     (0.7%     1.0%     

Return on average risk weighted assets

     (0.0%     0.1%     

Cost: income ratio

     72%        56%     

Adjusted cost: income ratio

     51%        56%     

Loan loss rate (bps)

     126       164    
      
Balance Sheet Information      30.09.12        30.06.12           

Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

     £62.1bn        £64.0bn     

Loans and advances to customers at fair value

     £17.5bn        £17.3bn     

Customer deposits

     £91.4bn        £88.5bn     

 

1

Adjusting item recorded in Operating expenses within UK.

2

Adjusting item recorded in Other net income within Rest of the World.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    12    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

2012 compared to 2011

 

 

Adjusted profit before tax improved £277m to £444m, including a gain of £61m (2011: loss of £72m) on the net valuation of fair value loans. Statutory loss before tax was £6m (2011: £103m profit), after charging £450m provision for interest rate hedging products redress

 

 

UK adjusted profit before tax improved 15% to £681m reflecting the gains on fair value loans and improved credit impairment partially offset by increased funding costs. UK statutory profit before tax decreased £361m to £231m after a £450m provision for interest rate hedging products redress

 

 

Europe loss before tax improved £144m to £290m principally due to reduced credit impairment charges in Spain of £271m (2011: £415m), although credit conditions remain challenging, and improved operating expenses benefiting from progress in restructuring businesses

 

 

Rest of the World adjusted profit before tax improved £44m to £53m reflecting lower operating expenses following the prior year restructuring and disposal of Barclays Bank Russia (BBR). Rest of the World statutory profit before tax improved £108m to £53m reflecting the prior year loss on disposal of BBR

Q3 12 compared to Q2 12

 

 

Adjusted profit before tax declined 23% to £98m with lower income following restructuring certain non-UK businesses. Statutory profit before tax improved £421m to £98m, reflecting the £450m provision for interest rate hedging products redress in Q2 12

 

 

Loans and advances to customers declined 3% to £62.1bn reflecting significant progress in restructuring businesses in Europe. Customer deposits increased 3% to £91.4bn primarily driven by growth in the UK

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    13    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

Wealth and Investment Management

 

     

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Nine Months Ended

 

30.09.11

 

£m

    % Change  

Adjusted and statutory basis

      

Total income net of insurance claims

     1,334       1,295       3  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (25     (31     (19

Net operating income

     1,309       1,264       4  

Operating expenses

     (1,109     (1,109     -   

Other net expense

     -        (2        

Adjusted profit before tax and Statutory profit before tax

     200       153       31  
      
Performance Measures                         

Return on average equity

     11.2%        10.7%     

Return on average risk weighted assets

     1.6%        1.5%     

Cost: income ratio

     83%        86%     

Loan loss rate (bps)

     16       22    
      
Balance Sheet Information    30.09.12     30.06.12         

Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

     £19.9bn        £19.8bn     

Customer deposits

     £52.2bn        £50.0bn     

Total client assets

     £177.6bn        £176.1bn     

2012 compared to 2011

 

 

Profit before tax increased 31% to £200m

 

 

Continue to execute strategic investment programme with a focus on building productive capacity and delivering a step change in the client experience

 

 

Income increased by 3% to £1,334m driven by the High Net Worth businesses

 

 

Operating expenses were flat as the continued cost of the strategic investment programme was offset by cost control initiatives

Q3 12 compared to Q2 12

 

 

Profit before tax increased 30% to £79m, principally due to reduced operating expenses

 

 

Client assets increased 1% to £177.6bn (30 June 2012: £176.1bn) principally reflecting net new assets in High Net Worth businesses

 

 

Loans and advances to customers increased 1% to £19.9bn. Customer deposits increased 4% to £52.2bn

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    14    LOGO   


Results by Business

 

 

 

Head Office and Other Operations

 

     Nine Months Ended      Nine Months Ended       
    

 

30.09.12

    

 

30.09.11

      
      £m      £m        

Statutory basis

        

Total (expense)/income net of insurance claims

     (3,615)         2,675       

Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions

     (5)             

Impairment of investment in BlackRock Inc.

             (1,800)        

Net operating (expense)/income

     (3,620)         877       

Operating expenses

     (561)         (319)      

Other net income

     19                 

Statutory (loss)/profit before tax

     (4,162)         558       
        

Adjusted basis

        

Total income/(expense) net of insurance claims

     177          (238)      

Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions

     (5)               

Net operating income/(expense)

     172          (236)      

Operating expenses

     (561)         (319)      

Other net income

     19                 

Adjusted loss before tax

     (370)         (555)      
        

Adjusting items

                      

Own credit charge/(gain)1

     4,019          (2,971)       

Impairment and (gain)/loss on disposal of BlackRock investment2

     (227)         1,858         

2012 compared to 2011

 

 

Adjusted loss before tax improved 33% to £370m. Statutory loss before tax was £4,162m (2011: £558m profit), including an own credit charge of £4,019m (2011: £2,971m gain) partially offset by the impact of the BlackRock investment disposal

 

 

Adjusted income improved to £177m (2011: loss of £238m), principally due to changes in the value of hedges relating to employee share awards. These were closed out during Q1 12. Statutory income decreased to an expense of £3,615m (2011: income of £2,675m) driven by the impact of own credit

 

 

Operating expenses increased to £561m (2011: £319m) due to higher costs relating to the Financial Services Compensation Scheme and a £97m charge relating to the allocation to Head Office and Other Operations of the £290m penalty arising from the industry wide investigation into the setting of interbank offered rates

Q3 12 compared to Q2 12

 

 

Q3 12 adjusted loss before tax improved to £181m (Q2 12: £272m) due to a £115m reduction in operating expenses reflecting non recurrence of the penalty arising from the investigation into interbank offered rates recognised in Q2 12. Q3 12 statutory loss before tax decreased to £4,162m (Q2 12: £370m) driven by the impact of own credit

 

1

Adjusting item recorded in Total income net of insurance claims.

2

Q2 2012 includes a £227m gain on disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc. and Q2 2011 includes a £58m loss on partial disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc both recorded through investment income and recorded in Total Income net of insurance claims. The £1,800m impairment of our stake in the BlackRock, Inc. investment in Q3 2011 is reported as part of Net operating income.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    15    LOGO   


Appendix I – Quarterly Results Summary

 

 

 

UK RBB   

Q312

 

£m

   

Q212

 

£m

   

Q112

 

£m

        

Q411

 

£m

   

Q311

 

£m

   

Q211

 

£m

   

Q111

 

£m

 

Statutory basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     1,130        1,128        1,077           1,129        1,273        1,170        1,084   

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (76     (46     (76        (156     (105     (131     (144

Net operating income

     1,054        1,082        1,001           973        1,168        1,039        940   

Operating expenses 

     (1,204     (671     (966        (752     (675     (1,022     (653

Other net income/(expense)

     -        1        (1        1        1        (1     1   

Statutory (loss) profit before tax

     (150     412        34           222        494        16        288   
                 

Adjusted basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     1,130       1,128       1,077          1,129       1,273       1,170       1,084  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (76     (46     (76        (156     (105     (131     (144

Net operating income

     1,054       1,082       1,001          973       1,168       1,039       940  

Operating expenses1

     (654     (671     (666        (752     (675     (622     (653

Other net income/(expense)

     -        1       (1        1       1       (1     1  

Adjusted profit before tax

     400       412       334          222       494       416       288  
                 

Adjusting items

                 

Provision for PPI redress

     550        -        300             -        -        400        -   
                 
Europe RBB                                                            

Statutory basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     219        243        243           247        375        309        295   

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (76     (85     (72        (83     (62     (47     (69

Net operating income

     143        158        171           164        313        262        226   

Operating expenses

     (204 )     (211     (217        (718     (263     (368     (289

Other net income

     2        4        3           2        2        4        4   

Statutory (loss)/profit before tax

     (59     (49     (43        (552     52        (102     (59
                 

Adjusted basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     219       243       243          247       375       309       295  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (76     (85     (72        (83     (62     (47     (69

Net operating income

     143       158       171          164       313       262       226  

Operating expenses

     (204     (211     (217        (291     (263     (368     (289

Other net income

     2       4       3          2       2       4       4  

Adjusted (loss)/profit before tax

     (59     (49     (43        (125     52       (102     (59
                 

Adjusting items

                 

Goodwill impairment2

     -        -        -             427        -        -        -   

 

1

The provision for PPI redress is an adjusting item recorded within Operating expenses. This includes claims management costs relating to Q2 12 of £13m and Q1 12 of £11m, previously recorded within operating expenses as a non-adjusting item.

 
2

Adjusting item recorded within Operating expenses.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    16    LOGO   


Appendix I – Quarterly Results Summary

 

 

 

Africa RBB   

Q312

 

£m

   

Q212

 

£m

   

Q112

 

£m

        

Q411

 

£m

   

Q311

 

£m

   

Q211

 

£m

   

Q111

 

£m

 

Statutory basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     765        795        830           861        940        906        864   

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (180     (214     (107        (88     (108     (126     (144

Net operating income

     585        581        723           773        832        780        720   

Operating expenses

     (531     (485     (548        (505     (613     (586     (575

Other net income

     2        1        2           1        2        1        2   

Statutory profit before tax

     56        97        177           269        221        195        147   
                 

Adjusted basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     765       795       830          861       940       906       864  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (180     (214     (107        (88     (108     (126     (144

Net operating income

     585       581       723          773       832       780       720  

Operating expenses

     (531     (485     (548        (505     (613     (586     (575

Other net income

     2       1       2          1       -        1       2  

Adjusted profit before tax

     56       97       177          269       219       195       147  
                 

Adjusting items

                 

Gains on acquisitions and disposals 1

     -        -        -             -        (2 )     -        -   
                 

Barclaycard

                                                           

Statutory basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     1,046        1,036        990           983        1,140        1,012        960   

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (254     (228     (232        (271     (340     (344     (304

Net operating income

     792        808        758           712        800        668        656   

Operating expenses

     (552     (412     (418        (458     (430     (1,047     (371

Other net income

     7        8        9           5        8        7        11   

Statutory profit/(loss) before tax

     247        404        349           259        378        (372     296   
                 

Adjusted basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     1,046       1,036       990          983       1,140       1,012       960  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (254     (228     (232        (271     (340     (344     (304

Net operating income

     792       808       758          712       800       668       656  

Operating expenses 2 

     (402     (412     (418        (458     (430     (400     (371

Other net income

     7       8       9          5       8       7       11  

Adjusted profit before tax

     397       404       349          259       378       275       296  
                 

Adjusting items

                 

Provision for PPI redress2 

     150        -        -             -        -        600        -   

Goodwill impairment3

     -        -        -             -        -        47        -   

 

1

Adjusting item recorded within Other net income.

2

The provision for PPI redress is an adjusting item recorded within Operating expenses. This includes claims management costs relating to Q2 12 of £15m and Q1 12 of £13m, previously recorded within operating expenses as a non-adjusting item.

 
3

Adjusting item recorded within Operating expenses.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    17    LOGO   


Appendix I – Quarterly Results Summary

 

 

 

Investment Bank   

Q312

 

£m

   

Q212

 

£m

   

Q112

 

£m

        

Q411

 

£m

   

Q311

 

£m

   

Q211

 

£m

   

Q111

 

£m

 

Adjusted and statutory basis

                 

Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities

     1,581       1,968       2,396          971       1,438       1,715       2,201  

Equities and Prime Services

     534       423       550          305       338       563       545  

Investment Banking

     487       501       509          506       389       520       612  

Principal Investments

     31       140       9          36       89       99       8  

Total income

     2,633       3,032       3,464          1,818       2,254       2,897       3,366  

Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions

     (23     (248     (75        (90     (114     80       31  

Net operating income

     2,610       2,784       3,389          1,728       2,140       2,977       3,397  

Operating expenses

     (1,680     (1,788     (2,145        (1,458     (1,758     (2,006     (2,067

Other net income/(expense)

     7       6       22          (3     6       6       3  

Adjusted profit before tax and Statutory profit before tax

     937       1,002       1,266          267       388       977       1,333  
                 
Corporate Banking                                                              

Statutory basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     678        703        824           710        830        817        751   

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (210     (218     (207        (252     (283     (327     (285

Net operating income

     468        485        617           458        547        490        466   

Operating expenses

     (376     (807     (397        (545     (436     (459     (442

Other net income/(expense)

     6        (1     (1        (8     2        (62     (3

Statutory profit/(loss) before tax

     98        (323     219           (95     113        (31     21   
                 

Adjusted basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     678       703       824          710       830       817       751  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (210     (218     (207        (252     (283     (327     (285

Net operating income

     468       485       617          458       547       490       466  

Operating expenses

     (376     (357     (397        (422     (436     (459     (442

Other net income/(expense)

     6       (1     (1        1       2       2       (3

Adjusted profit before tax

     98       127       219          37       113       33       21  
                 

Adjusting items

                 

Goodwill impairment1

     -        -        -             123        -        -        -   

Provision for interest rate hedging products redress1

     -        450        -           -        -        -        -   

Losses on disposal of Barclays Bank Russia2

     -        -        -             9        -        64        -   
                 
Wealth and Investment Management                                                            

Adjusted and statutory basis

                 

Total income net of insurance claims

     442       441       451          449       447       426       422  

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

     (6     (12     (7        (10     (12     (9     (10

Net operating income

     436       429       444          439       435       417       412  

Operating expenses

     (358     (367     (384        (384     (369     (375     (365

Other net income/(expense)

     1       (1     -           (1     (1     -        (1

Adjusted profit before tax and Statutory profit before tax

     79       61       60          54       65       42       46  

 

1

Adjusting item recorded within Operating expenses.

2

Adjusting item recorded within Other net income/(expense).

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    18    LOGO   


Appendix I – Quarterly Results Summary

 

 

 

Head Office and Other Operations   

Q312 

 

£m 

    

Q212 

 

£m 

    

Q112 

 

£m 

         

Q411 

 

£m 

    

Q311 

 

£m 

    

Q211 

 

£m 

    

Q111 

 

£m 

 

Statutory basis

                       

Total (expense)/income net of insurance claims

     (1,115)         (139)         (2,361)            882          2,624          394          (343)   

Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions

             (3)         (2)            (1)                 (3)           

Impairment of investment in BlackRock, Inc.

                             

 

  

     (1,800)                   

Net operating (expense)/income

     (1,115)         (142)         (2,363)            881          825          391          (339)   

Operating expenses

     (136)         (251)         (174)            (469)         (115)         (124)         (80)   

Other net (expense)/income

     (4)         23                     (23)                 (3)           

Statutory (loss)/profit before tax

     (1,255)         (370)         (2,537)            389          711          264          (417)   
                       

Adjusted basis

                       

Total (expense)/income net of insurance claims

     (41)         (41)         259            15         (258)         12          

Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions

             (3)         (2)            (1)                (3)          

Net operating (expense)/income

     (41)         (44)         257            14         (257)         9        12   

Operating expenses (excluding UK bank levy)

     (136)         (251)         (174)            (144)         (115)         (124)         (80)   

UK bank levy

                                (325)                           

Other net (expense)/income

     (4)         23                                              

Adjusted (loss)/profit before tax

     (181)         (272)         83            (455)         (372)         (115)         (68)   
                       

Adjusting items

                       

Own credit charge/(gain)1

     1,074          325          2,620               263          (2,882)        (440)        351    

Impairment and (gain)/loss on disposal of BlackRock investment2

             (227)                            1,800          58            

Gains on debt buy-backs1

                                (1,130)                          

Losses/(gains) on acquisitions and disposals3

                                  23          (1)                (2)  

 

1

Adjusting item recorded in Total income net of insurance claims.

2

Q2 2012 includes a £227m gain on disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc. and Q2 2011 includes a £58m loss on partial disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock,Inc both recorded through investment income and recorded in Total Income net of insurance claims. The £1,800m impairment of our stake in the BlackRock, Inc. investment in Q3 2011 is reported as part of Net operating income.

 
3

Adjusting item recorded in Other net (expense)/income.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    19    LOGO   


Appendix II – Margins and Income by Geography

 

 

 

Analysis of Net Interest Margin

 

Nine Months Ended 30.09.12  

UK RBB

margin

%

   

Europe RBB

margin

%

   

Africa RBB

margin

%

   

Barclaycard

margin

%

   

Corporate

Banking

margin

%

   

Wealth and

Investment

Management

margin

%

   

Total RBB,

Corporate

and Wealth

margin

%

   

RBB,

Corporate

and Wealth

interest

income

£m

 

Customer asset margin/ interest income

    1.09       0.82       3.25         9.34       1.18         0.64       2.11        5,025  

Customer liability margin/ interest income

    0.97       0.45       2.38         nm        1.07         1.12       1.11        2,320  

Non-customer generated margin/ interest income

    0.36       0.35       0.22         (0.66     0.14         0.25       0.22        989  
               

Net interest margin/ income

    1.39       1.07       3.13         8.68       1.26         1.23       1.86        8,334  
               

Average customer assets (£m)

    123,217       41,241       34,084         32,072       68,048         19,325       317,987        n/a   

Average customer liabilities (£m)

    111,044       15,034       22,255         nm        81,833         49,182       279,348        n/a   
               

Nine Months Ended 30.09.11

                                                               

Customer asset margin/ interest income

    1.25       0.91       2.93         9.59       1.53         0.78       2.23        5,303  

Customer liability margin/ interest income

    0.85       0.59       2.67         nm        0.91         0.97       1.03        2,077  

Non-customer generated margin/ interest income

    0.48       0.51       0.38         0.13       0.35         0.38       0.41        1,805  
               

Net interest margin/ income

    1.54       1.33       3.21         9.72       1.56         1.30       2.09        9,185  
               

Average customer assets (£m)

    117,540       43,693       39,178         29,973       69,881         17,143       317,408        n/a  

Average customer liabilities (£m)

    107,276       18,021       23,884         nm        76,249         43,957       269,387        n/a  

 

 

Net interest income for the RBB, Corporate Banking and Wealth and Investment Management businesses reduced 9% to £8,334m due to the reduction in contribution from Group structural hedging activities, including the non recurrence of £516m gains on disposal of hedging instruments recognised in Q3 11. Total customer generated interest income in these businesses was flat at £7,345m

 

 

The RBB, Corporate Banking and Wealth and Investment Management net interest margin reduced 23bps to 186bps, principally due to the impact of reduced contributions from the Group structural hedging activities on non-customer generated margin, which reduced 19bps to 22bps

 

 

Group net interest income including contributions for the Investment Bank and Head Office and Other Functions was £8,786m (2011: £9,237m)

 

 

The total contribution from Group product and equity structural hedges reduced £1,503m to £1,296m, principally due to the non recurrence of gains on disposal of hedging instruments in Q3 11 of £1,000m

 

Income by Geographic Region    Adjusted          Statutory  

  

  

30.09.12

 

£m

   

30.09.11

 

£m

     % Change         

30.09.12

 

£m

    

30.09.11

 

£m

     % Change  

UK

     9,371       9,476        (1        5,352        12,447        (57

Europe

     3,071       3,566        (14        3,071        3,566        (14

Americas

     5,610       4,695        19           5,837        4,637        26  

Africa and Middle East

     3,401       3,784        (10        3,401        3,784        (10

Asia

     894       779        15           894        779        15  

Total

     22,347       22,300        -           18,555        25,213        (26

 

1

2011 comparatives have been revised to reflect certain corporate banking activities previously reported in Africa RBB which are now included within Corporate Banking. Africa RBB comparatives have additionally been revised to include gross cheque advances and cheque deposits within average assets and average liabilities respectively where these were previously reported net.

 
2

Total income net of insurance claims based on counterparty location.

3

Adjusted income by geographic region excludes for the UK the impact of an own credit charge of £4,019m (2011: gain of £2,971m) and for Americas a gain on disposal of strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc. of £227m (2011: loss of £58m).

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    20    LOGO   


Appendix III – Balance Sheet and Capital

 

 

 

Consolidated Summary Balance Sheet (Unaudited)

 

Assets   

As at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

    

As at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Cash, balances at central banks and items in the course of collection

     103,622        128,660  

Trading portfolio assets

     160,921        166,300  

Financial assets designated at fair value

     45,426        45,928  

Derivative financial instruments

     494,852        517,685  

Available for sale financial investments

     72,361        68,922  

Loans and advances to banks

     49,001        48,777  

Loans and advances to customers

     452,877        454,728  

Reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending

     194,665        174,392  

Other assets

     25,413        25,873  

Total assets

     1,599,138        1,631,265  
     

Liabilities

                 

Deposits and items in the course of collection due to banks

     91,445        96,138  

Customer accounts

     407,260        408,550  

Repurchase agreements and other similar secured borrowing

     238,649        245,833  

Trading portfolio liabilities

     58,090        51,747  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value

     88,125        94,855  

Derivative financial instruments

     487,528        507,351  

Debt securities in issue

     124,786        124,968  

Subordinated liabilities

     21,801        22,089  

Other liabilities

     17,746        16,044  

Total liabilities

     1,535,430        1,567,575  
     

Shareholders’ Equity

                 

Called up share capital and share premium

     12,471        12,462  

Other reserves

     3,585        3,267  

Retained earnings

     38,239        38,476  

Shareholders’ equity excluding non-controlling interests

     54,295        54,205  

Non-controlling interests

     9,413        9,485  

Total shareholders’ equity

     63,708        63,690  
     

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

     1,599,138        1,631,265  

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    21    LOGO   


Appendix III – Balance Sheet and Capital

 

 

 

Key Capital Ratios   

As at

 

30.09.12

    

As at

 

30.06.12

 

Core tier 1

     11.2%         10.9%   

Tier 1

     13.7%         13.3%   

Total capital

     16.9%         16.5%   
     
Capital Resources    £m      £m  

Shareholders’ equity (excluding non-controlling interests) per balance sheet:

     54,295          54,205   
     

Non-controlling interests per balance sheet

     9,413          9,485   

- Less: Other tier 1 capital - preference shares

     (6,214)         (6,225)   

- Less: Other tier 1 capital - Reserve Capital Instruments

               

- Less: Non-controlling tier 2 capital

     (548)         (564)   

Other regulatory adjustments

     (242)         (171)   
     

Regulatory adjustments and deductions:

     

Own credit cumulative charge/(gain) (net of tax)

     323          (492)   

Defined benefit pension adjustment

     (2,297)         (2,260)   

Unrealised (gains)/losses on available for sale debt securities

     (433)         83   

Unrealised gains on available for sale equity (recognised as tier 2 capital)

     (88)         (95)   

Cash flow hedging reserve

     (2,049)         (1,676)   

Goodwill and intangible assets

     (7,564)         (7,574)   

50% excess of expected losses over impairment (net of tax)

     (519)         (500)   

50% of securitisation positions

     (1,550)         (1,663)   

Other regulatory adjustments

     (20)         23   

Core tier 1 capital

     42,507          42,576   
     

Other tier 1 capital:

     

Preference shares

     6,214          6,225   

Tier 1 notes

     512          521   

Reserve Capital Instruments

     2,875          2,874   
     

Regulatory adjustments and deductions:

     

50% of material holdings

     (243)         (285)   

50% tax on excess of expected losses over impairment

     111          100   

Total tier 1 capital

     51,976          52,011   
     

Tier 2 capital:

     

Undated subordinated liabilities

     1,647          1,648   

Dated subordinated liabilities

     11,872          12,488   

Non-controlling tier 2 capital

     548          564   

Reserves arising on revaluation of property

     22          21   

Unrealised gains on available for sale equity

     88          95   

Collectively assessed impairment allowances

     1,844          1,783   
     

Tier 2 deductions:

     

50% of material holdings

     (243)         (285)   

50% excess of expected losses over impairment (gross of tax)

     (630)         (601)   

50% of securitisation positions

     (1,550)         (1,663)   
     

Total capital regulatory adjustments and deductions:

     

Investments that are not material holdings or qualifying holdings

     (1,199)         (1,209)   

Other deductions from total capital

     (475)         (565)   

Total regulatory capital

     63,900          64,287   

 

1

Tier 1 notes are included in subordinated liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    22    LOGO   


Appendix III – Balance Sheet and Capital

 

 

 

     Total Assets by Business           Risk Weighted Assets by Business  

Assets and Risk Weighted Assets by Business

 

  

As at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

    

As at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

         

As at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

    

As at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

UK RBB

     133,750        130,776           37,305          36,038  

Europe RBB

     47,201        48,109           16,055          16,563  

Africa RBB

     45,788        47,398           26,846          27,909  

Barclaycard

     36,103        34,596           33,573          33,149  

Investment Bank

     1,188,580        1,225,409           180,415          190,553  

Corporate Banking

     85,753        87,758           64,349          69,328  

Wealth and Investment Management

     22,418        22,205           14,095          13,998  

Head Office and Other Functions

     39,545        35,014           6,004          2,685  

Total

     1,599,138        1,631,265           378,642          390,223  

Balance Sheet Leverage

 

 

                        

As at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

    

As at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Total assets per balance sheet

              1,599,138         1,631,265  

Counterparty netting

              (411,440)         (425,616)   

Collateral on derivatives

              (48,142)         (51,421)   

Net settlement balances and cash collateral

              (100,072)         (97,181)   

Goodwill and intangible assets

              (7,859)         (7,861)   

Customer assets held under investment contracts

                            (1,570)         (1,661)   

Adjusted total tangible assets

              1,030,055         1,047,525  

Total qualifying Tier 1 capital

                            51,976         52,011  

Adjusted gross leverage

              20x          20x   

Adjusted gross leverage (excluding liquidity pool)

              17x          17x   

Ratio of total assets to shareholders’ equity

              25x          26x   

Ratio of total assets to shareholders’ equity (excluding liquidity pool)

              23x          23x   

 

 

Barclays continues to manage its balance sheet within limits and targets for balance sheet usage

 

 

Adjusted gross leverage remained stable at 20x with qualifying Tier 1 capital remaining broadly flat and adjusted total tangible assets down 2%

 

 

During Q3 12, the ratio moved in a range from 20x to 21x (2012 year to date: 20x to 23x, Full Year 2011: 20x to 23x) primarily due to fluctuations in collateralised reverse repurchase lending and high quality trading portfolio assets

 

 

Adjusted total tangible assets include cash and balances at central banks of £100.9bn (30 June 2012: £126.1bn). Excluding these balances, the balance sheet leverage would be 18x (30 June 2012: 18x). Excluding the whole liquidity pool, leverage would be 17x (30 June 2012: 17x)

 

 

The ratio of total assets to total shareholders’ equity was 25x (30 June 2012: 26x) and during Q3 12 moved within a month end range of 25x to 26x (2012 Year to date: 25x to 28x, Full Year 2011: 24x to 28x), driven by fluctuations noted above and changes in gross interest rate derivatives and settlement balances

 

1

Includes Liquidity Pool of £160bn (30 June 2012: £170bn).

2

Comprising financial assets designated at fair value and associated cash balances.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    23    LOGO   


Appendix III – Balance Sheet and Capital

 

 

 

Retail and Wholesale Loans and Advances to Customers and Banks

 

As at 30.09.12

 

  

Gross

 

L&A

 

£m

    

Impairment

 

Allowance

 

£m

    

L&A Net of

 

Impairment

 

£m

    

Credit

 

Risk loans

 

£m

    

CRLs % of

 

Gross L&A

 

£m

    

Loan

 

Impairment

 

Charges1

 

£m

    

Loan Loss

 

Rate

 

bps

 

Total retail

     241,655        4,854        236,801        9,206         3.8         1,490         82  
                    

Wholesale - customers

     220,948        4,872        216,076        9,922         4.5         1,162         70  

Wholesale - banks

     49,039        38        49,001                      (12)         (3 )

Total wholesale

     269,987        4,910        265,077        9,922         3.7         1,150         57  
                                                                

Loans and advances at amortised cost

     511,642        9,764        501,878        19,128         3.7         2,640         69  
                    

Loans and advances held at fair value

     23,013        na         23,013              
                                        

Total loans and advances

     534,655        9,764        524,891              
                    
As at 30.06.12                                                        

Total retail

     240,903        5,021        235,882        9,545         4.0         978          82    
                    

Wholesale - customers

     223,719        4,873        218,846        10,161         4.5         842          76    

Wholesale - banks

     48,829        52        48,777        35         0.1                   

Total wholesale

     272,548        4,925        267,623        10,196         3.7         844          62    
                                                                

Loans and advances at amortised cost

     513,451        9,946        503,505        19,741         3.8         1,822          71    
                    

Loans and advances held at fair value

     24,256        na         24,256              
                                        

Total loans and advances

     537,707        9,946        527,761              

Retail Loans and Advances at Amortised Cost

 

As at 30.09.12

 

  

Gross L&A

 

£m

    

Impairment

 

Allowance

 

£m

    

L&A Net of

 

Impairment

 

£m

    

Credit Risk

 

Loans

 

£m

    

CRLs % of

 

Gross L&A

 

%

    

Loan

 

Impairment

 

Charges4

 

£m

    

Loan Loss

 

Rates

 

bps

 

UK RBB

     124,673        1,352        123,321        2,629        2.1        167        18   

Europe RBB

     40,970        693        40,277        1,856        4.5        233        76   

Africa RBB

     24,722        753        23,969        1,870        7.6        374        202   

Barclaycard

     32,162        1,826        30,336        2,262        7.0        694        288   

Corporate Banking

     1,093        136        957        140        12.8        1        12   

Wealth and Investment Management

     18,035        94        17,941        449        2.5        21        16   

Total

     241,655        4,854        236,801        9,206        3.8        1,490        82   
                    
As at 30.06.12                                                        

UK RBB

     122,284        1,403        120,881        2,713        2.2        100        16   

Europe RBB

     42,198        721        41,477        1,833        4.3        157        75   

Africa RBB

     25,591        770        24,821        2,087        8.2        257        202   

Barclaycard

     31,908        1,890        30,018        2,321        7.3        446        281   

Corporate Banking

     1,207        145        1,062        145        12.0        1        17   

Wealth and Investment Management

     17,715        92        17,623        446        2.5        17        19   

Total

     240,903        5,021        235,882        9,545        4.0        978        82   

 

1

Loan impairment charges, comprising impairment on loans and advances and charges in respect of undrawn facilities and guarantees.

2

Includes loans and advances to business customers.

3

Primarily comprises retail portfolios in India and UAE.

4

Loan impairment charge as at June 2012 is the charge incurred over the period of 6 months.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    24    LOGO   


Appendix III – Balance Sheet and Capital

 

 

 

Wholesale Loans and Advances at Amortised Cost

 

As at 30.09.12   

Gross

 

L&A

 

£m

    

Impairment

 

Allowance

 

£m

    

L&A Net of

 

Impairment

 

£m

    

Credit

 

Risk Loans

 

£m

    

CRLs % of

 

Gross L&A

 

%

    

Loan

 

Impairment

 

Charges

 

£m

    

Loan Loss

 

Rates

 

bps

 

UK RBB

     2,909        63        2,846          236          8.1          31        142  

Africa RBB

     9,342        298        9,044          811          8.7          128        183  

Barclaycard

     606        7        599                  0.5          21        463  

Investment Bank

     188,684        2,442        186,242          4,555          2.4          344        24  

Corporate Banking

     64,779        2,029        62,750          3,978          6.1          621        128  

- UK

     51,525        405        51,120          1,303          2.5          213        55  

- Europe

     8,390        1,525        6,865          2,523          30.1          406        646  

- Rest of World

     4,864        99        4,765          152          3.1          2        5  

Wealth and Investment Management

     2,383        53        2,330          320          13.4          4        22  

Head Office and Other Functions

     1,284        18        1,266          19          1.5          1        10  

Total

     269,987        4,910        265,077          9,922          3.7          1,150        57  
                    
As at 30.06.12                                                        

UK RBB

     2,844        66        2,778          241          8.5          22        156  

Africa RBB

     9,952        278        9,674          839          8.4          64        129  

Barclaycard

     589        7        582                  0.8          14        478  

Investment Bank

     188,414        2,494        185,920          4,631          2.5          324        35  

Corporate Banking

     67,034        2,010        65,024          4,117          6.1          417        125  

- UK

     52,404        433        51,971          1,243          2.4          143        55  

- Europe

     9,106        1,474        7,632          2,714          29.8          273        602  

- Rest of World

     5,524        103        5,421          160          2.9          1        5  

Wealth and Investment Management

     2,441        52        2,389          329          13.5          2        16  

Head Office and Other Functions

     1,274        18        1,256          34          2.7          1        16  

Total

     272,548        4,925        267,623          10,196          3.7          844        62  

 

1

Loans and advances to business customers in Europe RBB are included in the Retail Loans and Advances to Customers at Amortised Cost table on page 24.

2

Barclaycard wholesale loans and advances represent corporate credit and charge cards.

3

Investment Bank gross loans and advances include cash collateral and settlement balances of £117bn as at 30 September 2012 and £111bn as at 30 June 2012. Excluding these balances CRLs as a proportion of gross loans and advances was 6.35% (30 June 2012: 5.98% respectively).

4

Balances revised following a reallocation of £1,361m from UK to Europe (£390m) and Rest of World (£971m).

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    25    LOGO   


Appendix IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

 

 

 

Group Exposures to Selected Eurozone Countries

Direct credit and market risk exposures

 

 

The following table shows Barclays net exposure to those Eurozone countries monitored internally as being higher risk and the subject of particular management focus. Detailed analysis on these countries is on pages 28 to 33. The basis of preparation is consistent with that described in the H1 2012 Results Announcement. Net exposures are shown as they provide a relevant measure of counterparty credit risk

 

As at 30.09.12

 

  

Sovereign

 

£m

    

Financial

 

institutions

 

£m

    

Corporate

 

£m

    

Residential

 

mortgages

 

£m

    

Other retail

 

lending

 

£m

    

Total net on-

 

balance sheet

 

exposure

 

£m

    

Contingent

 

liabilities and

 

commitments

 

£m

    

Total

 

exposure

 

£m

 

Spain

     2,165         2,866         4,175         13,261         2,815         25,282         3,195         28,477   

Italy

     1,946         298         1,790         15,238         1,991         21,263         2,836         24,099   

Portugal

     627         67         2,190         3,436         1,752         8,072         2,623         10,695   

Ireland

     10         3,790         1,023         78         105         5,006         1,518         6,524   

Cyprus

                   133         48         18         210         120         330   

Greece

                   59                16         83         14         97   
                       
As at 30.06.12                                                                

Spain

     2,207         1,082         5,117         13,645         2,988         25,039         3,244         28,283   

Italy

     2,551         270         2,500         15,447         2,134         22,902         2,616         25,518   

Portugal

     588         45         2,415         3,510         1,879         8,437         2,740         11,177   

Ireland

     211         4,222         1,109         91         105         5,738         1,570         7,308   

Cyprus

                   130         51                201         122         323   

Greece

                   59                19         88         20         108   

Exposures to other Eurozone countries

 

 

Barclays has net exposures to other Eurozone countries as set out below. Individual countries that have an on-balance sheet exposure of less than £1bn are reported in aggregate under Other

 

As at 30.09.12

 

  

Sovereign

 

£m

    

Financial

 

institutions

 

£m

    

Corporate

 

£m

    

Residential

 

mortgages

 

£m

    

Other retail

 

lending

 

£m

    

Total net on-

 

balance sheet

 

exposure

 

£m

    

Contingent

 

liabilities and

 

commitments

 

£m

    

Total

 

exposure

 

£m

 

France

     3,544        6,072        3,584        2,518        204        15,922        7,497        23,419  

Germany

     280        4,841        2,832        24        1,645        9,622        6,406        16,028  

Netherlands

     2,599        5,039        2,012        15        66        9,731        1,837        11,568  

Luxembourg

     2        3,965        581        105        49        4,702        748        5,450  

Belgium

     2,618        13        377        9        2        3,019        1,558        4,577  

Austria

     1,437        279        194        5                1,915        97        2,012  

Finland

     1,122        149        45        2                1,318        451        1,769  

Other

     183        6        34        24        50        297        23        320  
As at 30.06.12                                                                

France

     3,867        4,350        3,432        2,612        267        14,528        6,949        21,477  

Germany

     1,170        5,377        2,985        26        1,605        11,163        6,457        17,620  

Netherlands

     2,513        4,646        1,857        16        23        9,055        1,918        10,973  

Luxembourg

     24        3,104        551        100        91        3,870        760        4,630  

Belgium

     2,670        88        303        10        4        3,075        1,660        4,735  

Austria

     675        300        178        5        1        1,159        182        1,341  

Finland

     586        133        50        3                772        431        1,203  

Other

     186        3        41        27        42        299        48        347  

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    26    LOGO   


Appendix IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

 

 

 

Credit Derivatives Referencing Eurozone Sovereign Debt

 

 

The Group enters into credit mitigation arrangements (principally credit default swaps and total return swaps) primarily for risk management purposes for which the reference asset is government debt. These generally have the net effect of reducing the Group’s exposure in the event of sovereign default

 

As at 30.09.12

 

  

Spain

 

£m

    

Italy

 

£m

    

Portugal

 

£m

    

Ireland

 

£m

    

Cyprus

 

£m

    

Greece

 

£m

 

Fair value

                 

- Bought

     245        361        139        61        1        -   

- Sold

     (242      (297      (131      (74      (1      -   

Net derivative fair value

 

     3        64        8        (13      -         -   

Contract notional amount

                 

- Bought

     (2,507      (3,901      (1,173      (953      (4      -   

- Sold

     2,457        3,757        1,016        1,048        4        -   

Net derivative notional amount

 

     (50      (144      (157      95        -         -   

Net (protection)/exposure from credit derivatives in the event of sovereign default (notional less fair value)

     (47      (80      (149      82        -         -   

 

 

The net derivative notional amount disclosed represents a reduction in exposures and should be considered alongside the direct exposures as disclosed in the following pages

 

 

In addition, the Group has indirect sovereign exposure through the guarantee of certain savings and investment funds, which hold a proportion of their assets in sovereign debt. As at 30 September 2012, the net liability in respect of these guarantees was £34m (30 June 2012: £45m)

Eurozone balance sheet funding mismatches

 

 

Redenomination risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group should one or more countries exit from the Euro, leading to the devaluation of local balance sheet assets and liabilities. The Group is directly exposed to redenomination risk where there is a mismatch between the level of locally denominated assets and funding

 

 

Within Barclays, retail banking, corporate banking and wealth activities in the Eurozone are generally booked locally within each country. Locally booked external customer assets and liabilities, primarily loans and advances to customers and customer deposits, are predominantly denominated in Euros. The remaining funding mismatch between local external assets and liabilities is met through local funding secured against customer loans and advances, with any residual mismatch funded through the Group

 

 

Barclays continues to monitor and take mitigating actions to limit the potential impact of the Eurozone volatility on local balance sheet funding

 

 

During Q3 12, mitigating actions have been taken to reduce local net funding mismatches in particular through the attraction of corporate deposits in Spain and reducing corporate lending in Spain and Portugal. As a result the Group reduced the aggregate net local balance sheet funding mismatch from £2.5bn to £0.1bn in Spain and from £3.7bn to £3.3bn in Portugal

 

 

In Italy, net funding by the Group reduced from £11.9bn to £9.6bn during Q3 12. Collateral is available to support additional secured funding in Italy should the risk of redenomination increase

 

 

Direct exposure to Greece is very small with negligible net funding required from Group. For Ireland there is no local balance sheet funding requirement by the Group as total liabilities in this country exceed total assets

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    27    LOGO   


Appendix IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

 

 

 

Spain    Trading Portfolio           Derivatives                          

Fair Value through

Profit and Loss

 

  

Trading
Portfolio
Assets

 

£m

    

Trading
Portfolio
Liabilities

 

£m

   

Net
Trading
Portfolio

 

£m

          

Gross
Assets

 

£m

    

Gross
Liabilities

 

£m

   

Cash
Collateral

 

£m

   

Net
Derivatives

 

£m

   

Designated

at FV
through
P&L

 

£m

    

Total

as at
30.09.12

 

£m

        

Total

as at
30.06.12

 

£m

 

Sovereign

     1,101        (849     252           32        (32     -        -        -         252            232  

Financial institutions

     2,195        (156     2,039           7,936        (7,383     (553     -        155        2,194            367  

Corporate

     215        (209     6           535        (208     -        327       304        637            1,291  
                              
                              Available for Sale Assets as at 30.09.121         

Total

as at
30.06.12

£m

 

Fair Value through Equity

 

                               

Cost

 

£m

   

AFS Reserve

 

£m

   

Total

 

£m

        

Sovereign

                   1,954         (69        1,885           1,926  

Financial institutions

                   490         (12        478           467  

Corporate

                   6         -           6           5  
                              
                                                                        

Total

as at
30.06.12

£m

 
Held at Amortised Cost                             Loans and Advances as at 30.09.12         
                                          

Gross

£m

          

Impairment
Allowances

£m

           

Total

£m

        

Sovereign

                   28         -           28           49  

Financial institutions

                   208         (14        194           248  

Residential mortgages

                   13,355         (94        13,261           13,645  

Corporate

                   4,636         (1,104        3,532           3,821  

Other retail lending

                   2,945         (130        2,815           2,988  
                              
Contingent Liabilities and Commitments                                                               
                                                                       

Total

as at
30.09.12
£m

        

Total

as at
30.06.12
£m

 

Sovereign

                            -           162  

Financial institutions

                            102           17  

Residential mortgages

                            15           14  

Corporate

                            1,953           2,027  

Other retail lending

                            1,125           1,024  

 

 

Sovereign

 

 

Largely AFS government bonds. No impairment and £69m (30 June 2012: £158m) loss held in AFS reserve

 

 

Financial institutions

 

 

£2,194m (30 June 2012: £367m) held at fair value through profit and loss, predominantly traded equity securities that are fully hedged by total return swaps with non-Spanish counterparties

 

 

£478m (30 June 2012: £467m) AFS assets with £12m (30 June 2012: £28m) loss held in AFS reserve

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

 

Fully secured on residential property with average marked to market LTV of 63.8% (30 June 2012: 62.7%), which is reflected in the CRL coverage of 30% (30 June 2012: 26%)

 

 

90 day arrears rates have remained stable at 0.7% during Q3 12 while annualised loan loss rates have marginally increased to 45bps (30 June 2012: 43bps)

 

1

‘Cost’ refers to the fair value of the asset at recognition, less any impairment booked. ‘AFS Reserve’ is the cumulative fair value gain or loss on the assets that is held in equity. ‘Total’ is the fair value of the assets at the balance sheet date.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    28    LOGO   


Appendix IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

Net lending to corporates of £3,532m (30 June 2012: £3,821m) with CRLs of £1,870m (30 June 2012: £2,005m), impairment allowance of £1,104m (30 June 2012: £1,082m) and CRL coverage of 59% (30 June 2012: 54%)

 

 

Net lending to property and construction industry of £1,223m (30 June 2012: £1,556m) largely secured on real estate collateral, with CRLs of £1,475m (30 June 2012: £1,364m), impairment allowance of £852m (30 June 2012: £795m) and CRL coverage of 58% (30 June 2012: 58%)

 

 

Balances on early warning lists peaked in September 2009. Portfolio kept under close review and impairment recognised as appropriate

 

 

Corporate impairment in Spain was at its highest level in H1 10 when commercial property declines were reflected earlier in the cycle

 

 

£418m (30 June 2012: £368m) Investment Bank lending to multinational and large national corporates, which continues to perform

 

 

Other retail lending

 

 

£1,019m (30 June 2012: £1,045m) credit cards and unsecured loans. Arrears and charge off rates in credit cards and unsecured loans increased marginally in Q3 12

 

 

£1,447m (30 June 2012: £1,542m) lending to small and medium enterprises (SMEs), largely secured against commercial property

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    29    LOGO   


Appendix IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

 

 

 

Italy

 

    Trading Portfolio           Derivatives                          

Fair Value through

Profit and Loss

 

 

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Assets

 

£m

    

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Net

 

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

£m

          

Gross

 

Assets

 

£m

    

Gross

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Cash

 

Collateral

 

£m

   

Net

Derivatives

 

£m

   

Designated

 

at FV

 

through

 

P&L

 

£m

    

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

        

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Sovereign

    2,313        (2,249     64           1,383        (1,118     -        265       2        331           598  

Financial institutions

    144        (113     31           7,169        (5,444     (1,725     -        124        155           129  

Corporate

    288        (204     84           648        (440     (17     191       224        499           415  
                                                                        Total  
Fair Value through Equity           Available for Sale Assets as at 30.09.121         

 

as at

 
                                         

Cost

 

£m

   

AFS Reserve

 

£m

   

Total

 

£m

        

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Sovereign

                  1,614         1          1,615           1,940  

Financial institutions

                  127         2          129           127  

Corporate

                  29         2          31           30  
                                                                        Total  
Held at Amortised Cost          

Loans and Advances as at 30.09.12

         as at  
                                         

Gross

£m

          

Impairment

Allowances

 

£m

           

Total

 

£m

        

 

 

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Sovereign

                  -          -           -           13  

Financial institutions

                  14         -           14           14  

Residential mortgages

                  15,338         (100        15,238           15,447  

Corporate

                  1,369         (109        1,260           2,055  

Other retail lending

                  2,133         (142        1,991           2,134  
                             
                                                             Total          Total  
Contingent Liabilities and Commitments                                                 as at          as at  
                                                                      

 

30.09.12

 

£m

        

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Financial institutions

                           102           13  

Residential mortgages

                           55           60  

Corporate

                           1,871           1,668  

Other retail lending

                           808           875  

 

 

Sovereign

 

 

Predominantly £1,615m (30 June 2012: £1,940m) AFS government bonds with no impairment or loss in the AFS reserve

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

 

Fully secured on residential property with average marked to market LTVs of 46.3% (30 June 2012: 46.5%)

 

 

90 day arrears rates at 1.1% (30 June 2012: 1.0%) and annualised loan loss rates of 18bps (30 June 2012: 17bps) remained broadly stable

 

 

CRL coverage of 23% (30 June 2012: 23%)

 

 

Corporate

 

 

Net loans and advances of £1,260m (30 June 2012: £2,055m), which are focused on large corporate clients with very limited exposure to the property sector

 

 

Balances in early warning lists were broadly stable since December 2011

 

 

Other retail lending

 

 

£1,397m (30 June 2012: £1,503m) Italian salary advance loans (repayment deducted at source by qualifying employers and Barclays is insured in the event of termination of employment or death). During Q3 12, arrears rates have deteriorated while charge off rates have improved

 

 

£417m (30 June 2012: £432m) credit cards and other unsecured loans. During Q3 12, arrears rates have improved while charge off rates have deteriorated

 

1

‘Cost’ refers to the fair value of the asset at recognition, less any impairment booked. ‘AFS Reserve’ is the cumulative fair value gain or loss on the assets that is held in equity. ‘Total’ is the fair value of the assets at the balance sheet date.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    30    LOGO   


Appendix IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

 

 

 

Portugal    Trading Portfolio      Derivatives                          

Fair Value through

 

Profit and Loss

 

  

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Assets

 

£m

    

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Net

 

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

£m

    

Gross

 

Assets

 

£m

    

Gross

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Cash

 

Collateral

 

£m

   

Net

 

Derivatives

 

£m

   

Designated

 

at FV

 

through

 

P&L

 

£m

    

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

        

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Sovereign

     130        (117     13        237        (237     -        -        -         13           -   

Financial institutions

     22        (6     16        284        (177     (107     -        -         16           12  

Corporate

     46        (8     38        441        (209     (5     227       -         265           262  
                                                                   

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 
Fair Value through Equity      Available for Sale Assets as at 30.09.12         
                              

Cost

 

£m

   

AFS Reserve

 

£m

   

Total

 

£m

         

Sovereign

                592         (15        577           550  

Financial institutions

                2         -           2           2  

Corporate

                436         (1        435           534  
                                                                   

Total

 
Held at Amortised Cost      Loans and Advances as at 30.09.12         

as at

 
                                    

Gross

 

£m

          

Impairment

Allowances

 

£m

           

Total

 

£m

         

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Sovereign

                37         -           37           38  

Financial institutions

                49         -           49           31  

Residential mortgages

                3,461         (25        3,436           3,510  

Corporate

                1,744         (254        1,490           1,619  

Other retail lending

                1,944         (192        1,752           1,879  

Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

 

                                         

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

         

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Sovereign

                         -           4  

Financial institutions

                         1           8  

Residential mortgages

                         29           39  

Corporate

                         1,015           1,240  

Other retail lending

                         1,578           1,449  

 

 

Sovereign

 

 

Largely AFS government bonds. No impairment and £15m (30 June 2012: £56m) loss held in the AFS reserve

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

 

Fully secured on residential property with average marked to market LTVs of 76.6% (30 June 2012: 73.1%)

 

 

90 day arrears rates remained broadly stable at 0.6% (Jun 12: 0.6%) while annualised loan loss rates improved to 62bps (30 June 2012: 76bps)

 

 

CRL coverage of 21% (30 June 2012: 21%)

 

 

Corporate

 

 

Net lending to corporates of £1,490m (30 June 2012: £1,619m), with CRLs of £442m (30 June 2012: £512m), impairment allowance of £254m (30 June 2012: £230m) and CRL coverage of 57% (30 June 2012: 45%)

 

 

Net lending to property and construction industry of £385m (30 June 2012: £306m) secured, in part, on real estate collateral, with CRLs of £258m (30 June 2012: £240m), impairment allowance of £120m (30 June 2012: £118m) and CRL coverage of 46% (30 June 2012: 49%)

 

 

Other retail lending

 

 

£963m (30 June 2012: £988m) credit cards and unsecured loans. During Q3 12, arrears rates in cards and unsecured portfolios have improved while charge off rates have marginally deteriorated

 

 

CRL coverage of 74% (30 June 2012: 65%) driven by credit cards and unsecured loans exposure

 

1

‘Cost’ refers to the fair value of the asset at recognition, less any impairment booked. ‘AFS Reserve’ is the cumulative fair value gain or loss on the assets that is held in equity. ‘Total’ is the fair value of the assets at the balance sheet date.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    31    LOGO   


Appendix IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

 

 

 

Ireland

 

    Trading Portfolio         Derivatives                        

Fair Value through

 

Profit and Loss

 

 

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Assets

 

£m

   

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Net

 

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

£m

        

Gross

 

Assets

 

£m

   

Gross

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Cash

 

Collateral

 

£m

   

Net

 

Derivatives

 

£m

   

Designated

 

at FV

 

through

 

P&L

 

£m

   

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

       

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Sovereign

    61       (61     -          -        -        -        -        2       2          -   

Financial institutions

    977       (29     948         4,805       (3,917     (888     -        491       1,439          1,795  

Corporate

    112       (50     62         282       (70     (117     95       77       234          238  
                       
                          Available for Sale Assets as at 30.09.121        

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Fair Value through Equity

 

                                  

Cost

 

£m

          

AFS
Reserve

 

£m

          

Total

 

£m

       

Sovereign

              8         -          8          211  

Financial institutions

              44         2         46          29  

Corporate

              3         -          3          3  
                                                                     
                          Loans and Advances as at 30.09.12            

Held at Amortised Cost

 

                                  

Gross

 

£m

          

Impairment

 

Allowances

 

£m

          

Total

 

£m

        

Total

as at
30.06.12

 

£m

 

Financial institutions

              2,462         (157       2,305          2,398  

Residential mortgages

              88         (10       78          91  

Corporate

              795         (9       786          868  

Other retail lending

              105         -          105          105  
                                                                     
                                                                     

Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

 

                                                              

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

       

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

Financial institutions

                      697          548  

Corporate

                      810          1,013  

Other retail lending

                      11          9  

 

 

Sovereign

 

 

AFS exposure reduced to £8m (30 June 2012: £211m) due to the disposal of government bonds held for the purposes of interest rate hedging and liquidity, which have been replaced by bonds with alternative counterparties

 

 

Financial institutions

 

 

Exposure focused on financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings

 

 

Exposure to Irish banks amounted to £68m (30 June 2012: £82m)

 

 

£1.2bn (30 June 2012: £0.9bn) of loans relate to issuers domiciled in Ireland whose principal business and exposures are outside of Ireland

 

 

Corporate

 

 

£786m (30 June 2012: £868m) net loans and advances, including a significant proportion to other multinational entities domiciled in Ireland, whose principal businesses and exposures are outside of Ireland

 

 

The portfolio continues to perform and has not been impacted materially by the decline in the property sector

 

1

‘Cost’ refers to the fair value of the asset at recognition, less any impairment booked. ‘AFS Reserve’ is the cumulative fair value gain or loss on the assets that is held in equity. ‘Total’ is the fair value of the assets at the balance sheet date.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    32    LOGO   


APPENDIX IV – Group Exposures to Selected Countries

 

 

 

Greece   

Trading Portfolio

         Derivatives    

Designated

 

at FV

 

through

 

P&L

 

£m

              

Fair Value through

Profit and Loss

 

  

 

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Assets

 

£m

    

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Net

 

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

£m

        

Gross

 

Assets

 

£m

    

Gross

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Cash

 

Collateral

 

£m

   

Net

 

Derivatives

 

£m

      

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sovereign

     1        (1     -           -         -        -        -        -         -        -   

Financial institutions

     1        -        1           1,227        (333     (894     -        -         1        1  

Corporate

     1        -        1           1        -        -        1        -         2        2  
                          
                                                                  

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 
Fair Value through Equity          Available for Sale Assets as at 30.09.121    
                            

Cost

 

£m

   

AFS Reserve

 

£m

   

Total

 

£m

   

 

   

 

 

 

Sovereign

                  1         -           1        1  
                          
Held at Amortised Cost          Loans and Advances as at 30.09.12    

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 
                                         

Gross

 

£m

          

Impairment

 

Allowances

 

£m

           

Total

 

£m

   

Residential mortgages

                  6         -           6        8  

Corporate

                  57         -           57        57  

Other retail lending

                  25         (9        16        19  
                          
Contingent Liabilities and Commitments                                         

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

 

   

 

 

 

Corporate

                           3        3  

Other retail lending

                           11        17  
Cyprus    Trading Portfolio          Derivatives    

Designated

 

at FV

 

through

 

P&L

 

£m

              

Fair Value through

Profit and Loss

  

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Assets

 

£m

    

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Net

 

Trading

 

Portfolio

 

£m

        

Gross

 

Assets

 

£m

    

Gross

 

Liabilities

 

£m

   

Cash

 

Collateral

 

£m

   

Net

 

Derivatives

 

£m

      

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sovereign

     1        -        1           -         -        -        -        -         1        1  

Financial institutions

     3        -        3           94        (44     (50     -        -         3        6  

Corporate

     8        -        8           15        -        -        15        -         23        15  
                          
                                                                  

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 
Held at Amortised Cost          Loans and Advances as at 30.09.12        
                                   

Gross

 

£m

   

Impairment

 

Allowances

 

£m

          

Total

 

£m

    £m  

 

   

 

 

 

Sovereign

                  7         -           7        7  

Residential mortgages

                  48         -           48        51  

Corporate

                  125         (15        110        115  

Other retail lending

                  18         -           18        6  
                          
Contingent Liabilities and Commitments                                         

Total

 

as at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

Total

 

as at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

 

 

   

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

                           1        1  

Corporate

                           87        101  

Other retail lending

                           32        20  

 

1

‘Cost’ refers to the fair value of the asset at recognition, less any impairment booked. ‘AFS Reserve’ is the cumulative fair value gain or loss on the assets that is held in equity. ‘Total’ is the fair value of the assets at the balance sheet date.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    33    LOGO   


Appendix V – Credit Market Exposures

 

 

Barclays Credit Market Exposures1

 

                                            Nine Months Ended 30.09.12  
US Residential Mortgages  

As at

 

30.09.12

 

$m

   

As at

 

30.06.12

 

$m

   

As at

 

31.12.11

 

$m

   

As at

 

30.09.12

 

£m

   

As at

 

30.06.12

 

£m

   

As at

 

31.12.11

 

£m

       

Fair Value

 

(Losses)/

 

Gains and Net

 

Funding

 

£m

   

Impairment

 

(Charge)/

 

Release

 

£m

   

Total

 

(Losses)/

 

Gains

 

£m

 

ABS CDO Super Senior

    2,479        2,535        2,844        1,536        1,615        1,842          (24     (129     (153

US sub-prime and Alt-A

    1,296        1,621        2,134        803        1,033        1,381          68       (12     56   

Commercial Mortgages

                                                                         

Commercial real estate loans and properties

    4,553        6,655        8,228        2,821        4,240        5,329          78       -        78   

Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities

    489        1,208        1,578        303        770        1,022          135       -        135   

Monoline protection on CMBS

    5        10        14        3        6        9          -        -        -   

Other Credit Market

                                                                         

Leveraged Finance

    6,035        6,090        6,278        3,739        3,880        4,066          (42     7       (35

SIVs, SIV -Lites and CDPCs

    -        -        9        -        -        6          (1     -        (1 )  

Monoline protection on CLO and other

    1,078        1,351        1,729        668        861        1,120          (30     -        (30

CLO and Other assets

    210        450        596        130        287        386          52       -        52   
                                                                           

Total

    16,145        19,920        23,410        10,003        12,692        15,161          236       (134     102   

 

 

Barclays credit market exposures arose before the market dislocation in mid-2007 and primarily relate to commercial real estate and leveraged finance

 

 

During 2012, credit market exposures decreased by £5,158m to £10,003m, reflecting net sales and paydowns and other movements of £4,796m, foreign exchange movements of £464m, offset by net fair value gains and impairment charges of £102m. Net sales, paydowns and other movements of £4,796m included:

 

 

£2,361m of commercial real estate loans and properties including sale of BauBeCon for £898m in August, 100% stake in Archstone for £857m ($1,338m) and sale of Calwest for £341m ($550m) in September

 

 

£817m commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

£582m US sub-prime and Alt-A

 

 

£366m monoline protection on CLO and other

 

 

£296m CLO and Other assets

 

 

£287m leveraged finance primarily relating to two counterparties

 

 

During Q3, credit market exposures decreased by £2,689m, reflecting net sales and paydowns and other movements of £2,575m, foreign exchange movements of £208m, offset by net fair value gains and impairment charges of £94m

 

1

As the majority of exposure is held in US Dollars, the exposures above are shown in both US Dollars and Sterling.

2

Collateral assets of £817m (31 December 2011: £2,272m) previously underlying the Protium loan are now included within the relevant asset classes as the assets are managed alongside similar credit market exposures. These assets comprised: US sub-prime and Alt-A £440m (31 December 2011: £965m), commercial mortgage-backed securities £247m (31 December 2011: £921m), CLO and Other assets £130m (31 December 2011: £386m).

3

Includes undrawn commitments of £183m (31 December 2011: £180m).

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    34    LOGO   


Appendix VI – Other Legal and Regulatory Matters

 

 

Other Legal and Regulatory Matters

 

 

Subsequent to reporting the investigations of the Financial Services Authority and Serious Fraud Office in July and August 2012 respectively, Barclays has been informed by the US Department of Justice (DOJ) and US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that they are undertaking an investigation into whether the Group’s relationships with third parties who assist Barclays to win or retain business are compliant with the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Barclays is investigating and fully co-operating with the DOJ and SEC

 

 

The United States Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Office of Enforcement (FERC Staff) has been investigating Barclays power trading in the western US with respect to the period from late 2006 through 2008. On 25 October 2012, the FERC notified Barclays that it has authorised the issuance of a public Order to Show Cause and Notice of Proposed Penalties against Barclays in relation to this matter. The Order and Notice could be issued as early as today. Barclays intends to vigorously defend this matter

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    35    LOGO   


Appendix VII – Other Information

 

 

Other Information

 

Results Timetable1

 

   Date

 

    

Ex-dividend date

   7 November 2012   

 

Dividend Record date

 

 

 9 November 2012

  

 

Dividend Payment date

 

 

 7 December 2012

  

 

2012 Full Year Results Announcement and 2013 Investor Seminar

 

 

 12 February 2013

  

 

Q1 2013 Interim Management Statement

 

 

 24 April 2013

  

 

     Nine Months      Nine Months       
     Ended      Ended      Change  

Exchange Rates2

     30.09.12         30.09.11       30.09.113   

Period end - US$/£

     1.61        1.56       (3%)  

Average - US$/£

     1.58        1.62       3%  

Period end -

     1.25        1.16       (7%)  

Average -

     1.23        1.15       (7%)  

Period end - ZAR/£

     13.33        12.58       (6%)  

Average - ZAR/£

     12.69        11.23       (12%)  

Share Price Data

     30.09.12         30.09.11        

Barclays PLC (p)

     214.85        161.35      

Absa Group Limited (ZAR)

     138.50        134.34      

For Further Information Please Contact

 

Investor Relations

  

Media Relations

    

Charlie Rozes +44 (0) 20 7116 5752

  

Giles Croot +44 (0) 20 7116 6132

  

More information on Barclays can be found on our website: www.barclays.com

 

 

 

 

1

Note that these announcement dates are provisional and subject to change.

2

The average rates shown above are derived from daily spot rates during the year used to convert foreign currency transactions into Sterling for accounting purposes.

3

The change represents the percentage change in the sterling value of the relevant foreign currency on the basis of the exchange rates disclosed. The change in exchange rates affects the amounts of foreign currency balances and transactions reported in the interim management statement.

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    36    LOGO   


Glossary

 

 

 

‘ABS CDO Super Senior’ Super senior tranches of debt linked to collateralised debt obligations of asset backed securities (defined below). Payment of super senior tranches takes priority over other obligations.

‘Absa’ The previously reported South African segment of Barclays PLC excluding Absa Capital, Absa Card and Absa Wealth which are reported within Barclays Capital, Barclaycard, and Barclays Wealth respectively.

‘Acceptances and endorsements’ An acceptance is an undertaking by a bank to pay a bill of exchange drawn on a customer. The Group expects most acceptances to be presented, but reimbursement by the customer is normally immediate. Endorsements are residual liabilities of the Group in respect of bills of exchange which have been paid and subsequently rediscounted.

‘Adjusted Gross Leverage’ The multiple of adjusted total tangible assets over total qualifying Tier 1 capital. Adjusted total tangible assets are total assets less derivative counterparty netting, assets under management on the balance sheet, settlement balances and cash collateral on derivative liabilities, goodwill and intangible assets. See ‘Tier 1 Capital’ below.

‘Adjusted cost: income ratio’ Operating expenses compared to total income net of insurance claims, adjusted to exclude the impact of own credit gain or loss, gain or loss on disposal of a portion of the Group’s strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc., impairment of investment in BlackRock, Inc., provision for PPI and interest rate hedging products redress, goodwill impairment and gains and losses on acquisitions and disposals.

‘Adjusted Income’ Total income net of insurance claims adjusted to exclude the impact of own credit, gain or loss on disposal of a portion of the Group’s strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc.

‘Adjusted profit before tax’ Profit before tax adjusted to exclude the impact of own credit, gain or loss on disposal of a portion of the Group’s strategic investment in BlackRock, Inc., impairment of investment in BlackRock, Inc., provision for PPI and interest rate hedging products redress, goodwill impairment and gains and losses on acquisitions and disposals.

‘Adjusted return on average shareholders’ equity’ Adjusted profit after tax attributable to ordinary shareholders as a proportion of average shareholders’ equity.

‘Africa’ Geographic segment comprising countries where Barclays operates in Africa and the Indian Ocean.

‘Africa Retail and Business Banking (Africa RBB)’ A business unit that provides a full range of retail banking services and insurance products under the Absa and Barclays brands through a variety of retail distribution channels and offers customised business solutions for commercial and large corporate customers across Africa and the Indian Ocean.

‘Alt-A’ Loans regarded as lower risk than sub-prime, but with higher risk characteristics than lending under normal criteria.

‘Americas’ Geographic segment comprising the USA, Canada and countries where Barclays operates within Latin America.

‘Arrears’ Customers are said to be in arrears when they are behind in fulfilling their obligations with the result that an outstanding loan is unpaid or overdue. Such customers are also said to be in a state of delinquency. When a customer is in arrears, their entire outstanding balance is said to be delinquent, meaning that delinquent balances are the total outstanding loans on which payments are overdue.

‘Asia’ Geographic segment comprising countries where Barclays operates within Asia (including Singapore, Japan, China and India), Australasia and the Middle East.

‘Average income per employee’ Total income net of insurance claims divided by the number of employees.

‘Bank’ Barclays Bank PLC.

‘Bank levy’ – a levy charged by the UK Government on the chargeable liabilities of a bank on a specified date – in Barclays case, 31 December.

‘Barclaycard’ An international payments business service provider to retail and business customers including credit cards, consumer lending, merchant acquiring, commercial cards and point of sale finance. Barclaycard has scaled operations in UK, US, Germany, Scandinavia and South Africa.

‘Barclays Business’ A business unit within UK Retail and Business Banking providing banking services to small and medium enterprises.

‘Barclays Corporate’ A business unit that provides global banking services across 10 countries grouped into three regionally based businesses: UK, Europe (Spain, Italy, Portugal, France and Ireland) and Rest of World (India, Pakistan, Russia and the UAE).

‘Basel 2’ The second of the Basel Accords. It sets a framework of minimum capital requirements for banks – covering credit, operational and market risk; supervisory review of banks’ assessment of capital adequacy and disclosure requirements.

‘Basel 3’ The third of the Basel Accords. It has been developed in response to the financial crisis of 2008 and sets new requirements on composition of capital, counterparty credit risk, liquidity and leverage ratios.

‘Basis point(s)/bp(s)’ One hundredth of a per cent (0.01%); 100 basis points is 1%. The measure is used in quoting movements in interest rates, yields on securities and for other purposes.

‘Capital adequacy’ The Group manages its capital resources to ensure that those Group entities that are subject to local capital adequacy regulation in individual countries meet their minimum capital requirements.

‘Capital ratios’ Key financial ratios measuring the Group’s capital adequacy or financial strength. These include the Core Tier 1 ratio, Tier 1 ratio and Risk asset ratio.

‘Capital requirements’ Amount to be held by the Bank to cover the risk of losses to a certain confidence level.

‘Capital resources’ Financial instruments on balance sheet that are eligible to satisfy capital requirements.

‘Collateralised Debt Obligation (CDO)’ Securities issued by a third party which reference Asset Backed Securities (ABSs) (defined above) and/or certain other related assets purchased by the issuer. CDOs may feature exposure to sub-prime mortgage assets through the underlying assets. CDO2 securities represent investments in CDOs that have been securitised by a third party.

‘Collateralised Loan Obligation (CLO)’ A security backed by the repayments from a pool of commercial loans. The payments may be made to different classes of owners (in tranches).

‘Collateralised Synthetic Obligation (CSO)’ A form of synthetic collateralised debt obligation (CDO) that does not hold assets like bonds or loans but invests in credit default swaps (CDSs) or other non-cash assets to gain exposure to a portfolio of fixed income assets.

‘Collectively assessed impairment allowances’ Impairment is measured collectively where a portfolio comprises homogenous assets and where appropriate statistical techniques are available.

‘Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities (CMBS)’ Securities that represent interests in a pool of commercial mortgages. Investors in these securities have the right to cash received from future mortgage payments (interest and/or principal).

‘Commercial Paper (CP)’ Typically short-term notes issued by entities, including banks, for funding purposes.

‘Commercial real estate’ Commercial real estate includes office buildings, industrial property, medical centres, hotels, retail stores, shopping centres, farm land, multifamily housing buildings, warehouses, garages, and industrial properties. Commercial real estate loans are loans backed by a package of commercial real estate.

‘Commodity products’ Exchange traded and OTC derivatives based on a commodity underlying (e.g. metals, precious metals, oil and oil related, power and natural gas).

‘Compensation: income ratio’ Total staff compensation costs compared to total income net of insurance claims.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    37    LOGO   


Glossary

 

 

 

‘Core Tier 1 capital’ Called-up share capital and eligible reserves plus non-controlling equity interests, less intangible assets and deductions relating to the excess of expected loss over regulatory impairment allowance and securitisation positions as specified by the FSA.

‘Core Tier 1 ratio’ Core Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk weighted assets.

‘Corporate income tax paid’ Tax paid during the period on taxable profits, including withholding tax deducted from income.

‘Cost: income ratio’ Operating expenses compared to total income net of insurance claims.

‘Cost: net operating income ratio’ Operating expenses compared to total income net of insurance claims less credit impairment charges and other provisions.

‘Coverage ratio’ Impairment allowances as a percentage of credit risk loan balances.

‘CRD4’ The Fourth Capital Requirements Directive. Proposal for a Directive and an accompanying Regulation that together will (among other things) update EU capital adequacy and liquidity requirements and implement Basel 3 in the European Union.

‘Credit derivatives’ An arrangement whereby the credit risk of an asset (the reference asset) is transferred from the buyer to the seller of the protection.

‘Credit default swaps’ A contract under which the protection seller receives premiums or interest-related payments in return for contracting to make payments to the protection buyer in the event of a defined credit event. Credit events normally include bankruptcy, payment default on a reference asset or assets, or downgrades by a rating agency.

‘Credit Derivative Product Company (CDPC)’ A company that sells protection on credit derivatives. CDPCs are similar to monoline insurers. However, unlike monoline insurers, they are not regulated as insurers. See Risk Management section—Credit Market Exposures.

‘Credit enhancements’ see ‘Liquidity and Credit enhancements’.

‘Credit impairment charges’ Also known as ‘credit impairment’. Impairment charges on loans and advances to customers and banks and in respect of undrawn facilities and guarantees (see Loan Impairment) and impairment charges on available for sale asset and reverse repurchase agreements.

‘Credit market exposures (CME)’ Assets and other instruments relating to commercial real estate and leveraged finance businesses that have been significantly impacted by the deterioration in the global credit markets. The exposures include positions subject to fair value movements in the Income Statement, positions that are classified as loans and advances and available for sale and other assets.

‘Credit risk’ In the context of Risk Weighted Assets by Risk, a component of risk weighted assets that represents the risk of loss in loans and advances and similar transactions resulting from the default of the counterparty.

‘Credit Risk Loans (CRLs)’ A loan becomes a credit risk loan when evidence of deterioration has been observed, for example a missed payment or other breach of covenant. A loan may be reported in one of three categories: impaired loans, accruing past due 90 days or more, impaired or restructured loans. These may include loans which, while impaired, are still performing but have associated individual impairment allowances raised against them.

‘Credit spread’ The premium over the benchmark or risk-free rate required by the market to accept a lower credit quality.

‘Credit Valuation Adjustment (CVA)’ The difference between the risk-free value of a portfolio of trades and the market value which takes into account the counterparty’s risk of default. The CVA therefore represents an estimate of the adjustment to fair value that a market participant would make to incorporate the credit risk of the counterparty due to any failure to perform on contractual agreements.

‘CRL Coverage’ Impairment allowances as a percentage of total CRL (See Credit Risk Loans above). Also known as the ‘CRL coverage ratio’.

‘Customer Assets’ Loans to customers including mortgages, credit cards personal loans and all other forms of lending.

‘Customer asset margin’ Interest earned on customer asset (excluding the impact of hedging) relative to the average internal funding rate, divided by average customer assets, expressed as a percentage.

‘Customer deposits’ Money deposited by all individuals and companies that are not credit institutions. Such funds are recorded as liabilities in the Group’s balance sheet under Customer Accounts.

‘Customer net interest income’ Net interest income generated from customer assets and customer liabilities.

‘Customer liability margin’ Interest payable on customer liabilities (excluding the impact of hedging) relative to the average internal funding rate, divided by average customer liabilities, expressed as a percentage

‘Daily Value at Risk (DVaR)’ An estimate of the potential loss which might arise from market movements under normal market conditions, if the current positions were to be held unchanged for one business day, measured to a specified confidence level.

‘Debt buy-backs’ Purchases of the Group’s issued debt securities, including equity accounted instruments, leading to their de-recognition from the balance sheet.

‘Debt securities in issue’ Transferable certificates of indebtedness of the Group to the bearer of the certificates. These are liabilities of the Group and include certificates of deposit.

‘Delinquency’ See ‘Arrears’.

‘Economic capital’ An internal measure of the minimum equity and preference capital required for the Group to maintain its credit rating based upon its risk profile.

‘Equities and Prime Services’ Trading businesses encompassing Cash Equities, Equity Derivatives & Equity Financing.

‘Equity products’ Products linked to equity markets. This category includes listed equities, exchange traded derivatives, equity derivatives, preference shares and contract for difference (CFD) products.

‘Equity structural hedge’ An interest rate hedge which functions to reduce the impact of the volatility of short-term interest rate movements on equity positions on the balance sheet that do not re-price with market rates.

‘Europe’ Geographic segment comprising countries in which Barclays operates within the EU (excluding UK), Northern Continental and Eastern Europe, including Russia.

‘Europe Retail and Business Banking (Europe RBB)’ Operating segment that provides retail banking and credit card services in Spain, Italy, Portugal and France.

‘Expected losses’ The Group’s measure of anticipated losses for exposures captured under an internal ratings based credit risk approach for capital adequacy calculations. It is measured as the Barclays modelled view of anticipated losses based on Probability of Default (PD), Loss Given Default (LGD) and Exposure at Default (EAD), with a one year time horizon.

‘Exposure in the event of default (EAD)’ The estimation of the extent to which Barclays may be exposed to a customer or counterparty in the event of, and at the time of, that counterparty’s default. At default, the customer may not have drawn the loan fully or may already have repaid some of the principal, so that exposure is typically less than the approved loan limit.

‘Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS)’ The UK’s fund for compensation of authorised financial services firms that are unable to pay claims.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    38    LOGO   


Glossary

 

 

 

‘Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities (FICC)’ Trading businesses encompassing Rates, Credit, Emerging Markets, Commodities, Foreign Exchange & Fixed Income Financing.

‘Funded’ Exposures where the notional amount of the transaction is funded. Represents exposures where a commitment to provide future funding has been made and the funds have been released.

‘Funding mismatch’ In the context of Eurozone balance sheet funding exposures, the excess of local euro denominated external assets such as customer loans, over local euro denominated liabilities, such as customer deposits.

‘Gains on acquisitions’ The amount by which the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities, recognised in a business combination, exceeds the cost of the combination.

‘Gross charge-off rates’ represents the balances charged-off to recoveries in the reporting period, expressed as a percentage of average outstanding balances excluding balances in recoveries. Charge-off to recoveries generally occurs when the collections focus switches from the collection of arrears to the recovery of the entire outstanding balance, and represents a fundamental change in the relationship between the bank and the customer. This is a measure of the proportion of customers that have gone into default during the period.

‘Gross new lending’ New lending advanced to customers during the period.

‘Group’ Barclays PLC together with its subsidiaries.

‘Guarantees’ An undertaking by a third party to pay a creditor should a debtor fail to do so. It is a form of credit substitution.

‘High Net Worth’ Businesses within the Wealth segment that provide banking and other services to high net worth customers.

‘Home Loan’ A loan to purchase a residential property. The property is then used as collateral to guarantee repayment of the loan. The borrower gives the lender a lien against the property and the lender can foreclose on the property if the borrower does not repay the loan per the agreed terms. Also known as a residential mortgage.

‘Impaired loans’ Loans are reported as Credit Risk Loans (defined above) and comprise loans where individually identified impairment allowances have been raised and also includes loans which are fully collateralised or where indebtedness has already been written down to the expected realisable value. The impaired loan category may include loans, which, while impaired, are still performing.

‘Impairment allowances’ A provision held on the balance sheet as a result of the raising of a charge against profit for incurred losses inherent in the lending book. An impairment allowance may either be identified or unidentified and individual or collective.

‘Income’ Total income net of insurance claims, unless otherwise specified.

‘Internal model method’ In the context of Risk Weighted Assets, Counterparty credit risk Risk Weighted Assets for which the exposure amount has been derived via the use of an FSA approved internal model.

‘Investment Banking’ Fee generating businesses encompassing Advisory, Debt and Equity Origination.

‘Investment grade’ A debt security, treasury bill or similar instrument with a credit rating of AAA to BBB as measured by external agencies

‘ISDA Master Agreement’ The most commonly used master contract for OTC derivative transactions internationally. It is part of a framework of documents, designed to enable OTC derivatives to be documented fully and flexibly. The framework consists of a master agreement, a schedule, confirmations, definition booklets, and a credit support annex. The ISDA master agreement is published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association.

‘Letters of credit’ A letter typically used for the purposes of international trade guaranteeing that a debtor’s payment to a creditor will be received on

time and in full. In the event that the debtor is unable to make payment, the bank will be required to cover the full or remaining amount of the purchase.

‘Leveraged finance’ Loans or other financing agreements provided to companies whose overall level of debt is high in relation to their cash flow (net debt: EBITDA) typically arising from private equity sponsor led acquisitions of the businesses concerned.

‘Liability margin’ Interest paid on customer liabilities relative to the average internal funding rate, divided by average customer liabilities, expressed as an annualised percentage.

‘Liquidity Pool’ The Group liquidity pool comprises cash at central banks and highly liquid collateral specifically held by the Group as a contingency to enable the bank to meet cash outflows in the event of stressed market conditions.

‘Liquidity risk appetite (LRA)’ The level of liquidity risk that the Group chooses to take in pursuit of its business objectives and in meeting its regulatory obligations.

‘Loan impairment’ Charges on loans and advances to customers and banks and in respect of undrawn facilities and guarantees.

‘Loan loss rate’ Is quoted in basis points and represents total annualised loan impairment divided by gross loans and advances to customers and banks held at amortised cost at the balance sheet date.

‘Loan to deposit ratio’ The ratio of loans and advances to customer accounts. This excludes particular liabilities issued by the retail businesses that have characteristics comparable to retail deposits (for example structured Certificates of Deposit and retail bonds), which are included within debt securities in issue.

‘Loan to value ratio (LTV)’ Expresses the amount borrowed against an asset (i.e. a mortgage) as a percentage of the appraised value of the asset. The ratios are used in determining the appropriate level of risk for the loan and are generally reported as an average for new mortgages or an entire portfolio.

‘Loss Given Default (LGD)’ The fraction of Exposure at Default (EAD) (defined above) that will not be recovered following default. LGD comprises the actual loss (the part that is not expected to be recovered), together with the economic costs associated with the recovery process.

‘Master netting agreements’ A contract that enables a bank to offset all credit and debit balances of the same customer or group of customers (or a range of designated accounts of the same customer) in the case of the customer’s default or bankruptcy, resulting in a reduced exposure.

‘Marked to market (MTM) LTV ratio’ The loan amount as a percentage of the current value of the asset used to secure the loan.

‘Market risk’ In the context of Risk Weighted Assets by Risk, a component of risk weighted assets that represents the risk of loss resulting from fluctuations in the market value of positions held in equities, commodities, currencies, derivatives and interest rates.

‘Material holdings’ In the context of Capital Resources, a deduction from Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital representing a regulated entity’s investment in either (i) the capital of a credit or a financial institution that exceeds either 10% of the share capital of that credit or financial institution or 10% of the total capital of the regulated entity itself or (ii) an insurance entity where the regulated entity owns more than 20% of the capital in the insurance entity or exercises significant influence.

‘Medium Term Notes (MTNs)’ Corporate notes, continuously offered by a company to investors through a dealer. Investors can choose from differing maturities, ranging from 9 months to 30 years.

‘Monoline protection’ Protection against credit losses provided by a monoline insurer—an entity which specialises in providing credit protection to the holders of debt instruments in the event of default by a debt security counterparty. This protection is typically held in the form of derivatives such as Credit Default Swaps (CDS) referencing the underlying exposures held.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    39    LOGO   


Glossary

 

 

 

‘Mortgage Backed Securities (MBS)’ Securities that represent interests in a group of mortgages. Investors in these securities have the right to cash received from future mortgage payments (interest and/or principal).

‘Net asset value per share’ Computed by dividing shareholders’ equity excluding non-controlling interests by the number of issued ordinary shares.

‘Net interest income’ The difference between interest received on assets and interest paid on liabilities.

‘Net interest margin’ Annualised net interest income for Retail and Business Banking, Barclays Corporate and Barclays Wealth divided by the sum of the average assets and average liabilities for those businesses.

‘(Net) investment income’ Changes in the fair value of financial instruments designated at fair value, dividend income and the net result on disposal of available for sale assets.

‘Net tangible asset value per share’ Computed by dividing shareholders’ equity, excluding non-controlling interests, less goodwill and intangible assets, by the number of issued ordinary shares.

‘Non-customer net interest income’ Net interest income not generated directly from customer assets and liabilities, principally comprising the impact of both the product structural hedge and equity structural hedge.

‘Non-customer margin’ Non customer income (mainly the impact of the product structural hedge and the equity structural hedge) as a percentage of the sum of average customer assets and liabilities.

‘Non-performance costs’ costs other than performance costs.

‘Operational risk’ In the context of Risk Weighted Assets, a component of risk weighted assets that represents the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events, including legal risk.

‘Over the counter derivatives (OTC)’ Contracts that are traded (and privately negotiated) directly between two parties, without going through an exchange or other intermediary. They offer flexibility because, unlike standardised exchange-traded products, they can be tailored to fit specific needs.

‘Own credit’ The effect of changes in the Group’s own credit standing on the fair value of financial liabilities.

‘PCRL Coverage ratio’ Impairment allowances as a percentage of total CRL (Credit Risk Loan) and PPL (Potential Problem Loan) balances. See CRL and PPL.

‘Performance awards’ Annual performance incentives (including deferred incentives), long-term incentive awards and commission payments. A detailed description of the Group’s incentive plans is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

‘Performance costs’ The accounting charge recognised in the period for performance awards. For deferred incentives and long-term incentives, the accounting charge is spread over the relevant periods in which the employee delivers service.

‘Potential Credit Risk Loans (PCRLs)’ Comprise the outstanding balances to Potential Problem Loans (defined below) and the three categories of Credit Risk Loans (defined above).

‘Potential Problem Loans (PPLs)’ Loans where serious doubt exists as to the ability of the borrowers to continue to comply with repayment terms in the near future.

‘Payment Protection Insurance (PPI) redress’ Provision for the settlement of PPI mis-selling claims pending as at, and those after, 9 May 2011, following the Judicial Review proceedings.

‘PPI related operating costs’ Costs relating to the administration and management of Payment Protection Insurance redress claims.

‘Prime’ Loans of a higher credit quality and would be expected to satisfy the criteria for inclusion into Government programmes.

‘Prime Services’ Involves financing of fixed income and equity positions using Repo and Stock Lending facilities. The Prime Services business also provides brokerage facilitation services for Hedge Fund clients offering execution and clearance facilities for a variety of asset classes.

‘Principal’ The amount borrowed, or the part of the amount borrowed which remains unpaid (excluding interest).

‘Principal Investments’ Private equity investments.

‘Private equity investments’ in the context of the fair value of financial instruments, private equity is equity securities in operating companies not quoted on a public exchange. Investment in private equity often involves the investment of capital in private companies or the acquisition of a public company that results in the delisting of public equity. Capital for private equity investment is raised by retail or institutional investors and used to fund investment strategies such as leveraged buyouts, venture capital, growth capital, distressed investments and mezzanine capital.

‘Probability of default (PD)’ The likelihood that a loan will not be repaid and will fall into default. PD may be calculated for each client who has a loan (normally applicable to wholesale customers/clients) or for a portfolio of clients with similar attributes (normally applicable to retail customers). To calculate PD, Barclays assesses the credit quality of borrowers and other counterparties and assigns them an internal risk rating. Multiple rating methodologies may be used to inform the rating decision on individual large credits, such as internal and external models, rating agency ratings, and for wholesale assets market information such as credit spreads. For smaller credits, a single source may suffice such as the result from an internal rating model.

‘Product structural hedge’ An interest rate hedge which functions to reduce the economic impact of the volatility of short-term interest rate movements on balance sheet positions that can be matched to a specific product, e.g. customer balances that do not re-price with market rates.

‘Redenomination risk’ The risk of financial loss to the Group should one or more countries exit from the Euro, potentially leading to the devaluation of local balance sheet assets and liabilities.

‘Regulatory capital’ The amount of capital that a bank holds to satisfy regulatory requirements.

‘Repurchase agreement (repo)/reverse repurchase agreement (reverse repo)’ Arrangements that allow counterparties to use financial securities as collateral for an interest bearing cash loan. The borrower agrees to sell a security to the lender subject to a commitment to repurchase the asset at a specified price on a given date. For the party selling the security (and agreeing to repurchase it in the future) it is a repurchase agreement or repo; for the counterparty to the transaction (buying the security and agreeing to sell in the future) it is a reverse repurchase agreement or reverse repo.

‘Reserve Capital Instruments (RCIs)’ Hybrid issued capital securities which may be debt or equity accounted, depending on the terms. Under FSA rules, they qualify as other Tier 1 capital.

‘Residential Mortgage Backed Securities (RMBS)’ Securities that represent interests in a group of residential mortgages. Investors in these securities have the right to cash received from future mortgage payments (interest and/or principal).

‘Rest of World’ See Barclays Corporate.

‘Retail and Business Banking (RBB)’ UK Retail and Business Banking, Europe Retail and Business Banking, Africa Retail and Business Banking and Barclaycard.

‘Restructured loans’ Impaired and restructured loans’ comprises loans where, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    40    LOGO   


Glossary

 

 

 

difficulties, a concession has been granted to the debtor that would not otherwise be considered. Where the concession results in the expected cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate being less than the loan’s carrying value, an impairment allowance will be raised.

‘Retail Loans’ Loans to individuals rather than to financial institutions. It includes both secured and unsecured loans such as mortgages and credit card balances, as well as loans to certain smaller business customers.

‘Return on average shareholders’ equity’ Calculated as profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent divided by average shareholders’ equity for the period, excluding non-controlling interests.

‘Return on average equity’ Calculated as profit after tax and non-controlling interests for the period, divided by average allocated equity for the period. Average allocated equity is calculated as 10% of average risk weighted assets, adjusted for capital deductions, including goodwill and intangible assets.

‘Return on average risk weighted assets’ Calculated as profit after tax for the period divided by average risk weighted assets for the period.

‘Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity’ Calculated as profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent divided by average shareholders’ equity for the period, excluding non-controlling interests, goodwill and intangible assets.

‘Risk asset ratio’ A measure of the risk attached to the assets of a business using definitions of capital and risk weightings established in accordance with the Basel Capital Accord as implemented by the FSA.

‘Risk weighted assets (RWAs)’ A measure of a bank’s assets adjusted for their associated risks. Risk weightings are established in accordance with the Basel Capital Accord as implemented by the FSA.

‘Securities lending arrangements’ Arrangements whereby securities are legally transferred to a third party subject to an agreement to return them at a future date. The counterparty generally provides collateral against non performance in the form of cash or other assets.

‘Securitisation’ Typically, a process by which debt instruments such as mortgage loans or credit card balances are aggregated into a pool, which is used to back new securities. A company sells assets to a special purpose vehicle (SPV) which then issues securities backed by the assets. This allows the credit quality of the assets to be separated from the credit rating of the original borrower and transfers risk to external investors.

‘Securitisation positions’ In the context of Capital Resources, a deduction from Core Tier 1 and Qualifying Tier 2 capital in respect of the Group’s exposure to securitisation assets, such as RMBS. A ‘securitisation’ in this context means a transaction or scheme, whereby the credit risk associated with an exposure or pool of exposures is tranched and has the following characteristics: (a) payments in the transaction or scheme are dependent upon the performance of the exposure or pool of exposures; and (b) the subordination of tranches determines the distribution of losses during the ongoing life of the transaction or scheme.

‘SIV-Lites’ Special Purpose Entities which invest in diversified portfolios of interest earning assets to take advantage of the spread differentials between the assets in the Structured Investment Vehicle (SIV) and the funding cost. Unlike SIVs they are not perpetual, making them more like CDOs, which have fixed maturity dates.

‘South Africa’ The operations of Africa RBB based in South Africa.

‘Sovereign exposure(s)’ Exposures to central governments, including holdings in government bonds and local government bonds.

‘Special Purpose Entities (SPEs)/Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs)’ Entities created to accomplish a narrow and well defined objective. There are often specific restrictions or limits around their ongoing activities. Transactions with SPEs take a number of forms, including:

-  

The provision of financing to fund asset purchases, or commitments to provide finance for future purchases.

-  

Derivative transactions to provide investors in the SPE with a specified exposure.

-  

The provision of liquidity or backstop facilities which may be drawn upon if the SPE experiences future funding difficulties.

-  

Direct investment in the notes issued by SPEs.

‘Standby facilities, credit lines and other commitments’ Agreements to lend to a customer in the future, subject to certain conditions. Such commitments are either made for a fixed period, or have no specific maturity but are cancellable by the lender subject to notice requirements.

‘Statutory’ Line items of income, expense, profit or loss, assets, liabilities or equity stated in accordance with the requirements of the UK Companies Act 2006, which incorporates the requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). See ‘Adjusted profit before tax’ for details of the adjustments made to the statutory results in arriving at the adjusted profit.

‘Structural hedge’ An interest rate hedge which functions to reduce the impact of the volatility of short-term interest rate movements on positions that exist within the balance sheet that carry interest rates that do not re-price with market rates. See also equity structural hedge and product structural hedge.

‘Structured Investment Vehicles (SIVs)’ SPEs (Special Purpose Entities) which invest in diversified portfolios of interest earning assets to take advantage of the spread differentials between the assets in the SIV and the funding cost.

‘Subordination’ The state of prioritising repayments of principal and interest on debt to a creditor lower than repayments to other creditors by the same debtor. That is, claims of a security are settled by a debtor to a creditor only after the claims of securities held by other creditors of the same debtor have been settled.

‘Subordinated liabilities’ Liabilities which, in the event of insolvency or liquidation of the issuer, are subordinated to the claims of depositors and other creditors of the issuer.

‘Sub-prime’ Loans to borrowers typically having weak credit histories that include payment delinquencies and potentially more severe problems such as court judgements and bankruptcies. They may also display reduced repayment capacity as measured by credit scores, high debt-to-income ratios, or other criteria indicating heightened risk of default.

‘Tangible equity’ Equity adjusted for the deduction of intangible assets and goodwill.

‘Tax paid’ All amounts paid to taxation authorities during the period in respect of taxes borne and collected by the Group. This includes corporate income tax paid, taxes paid on behalf of employees, irrecoverable VAT and other taxes.

‘Tier 1 capital’ A measure of a bank’s financial strength defined by the FSA. It captures Core Tier 1 capital plus other Tier 1 securities in issue, but is subject to a deduction in respect of material holdings in financial companies.

‘Tier 1 notes / Tier One Notes (TONS)’ Hybrid issued capital securities which are debt accounted. Under FSA rules, they qualify as other Tier 1 capital.

‘Tier 2 capital’ Includes qualifying subordinated debt and other Tier 2 securities in issue, eligible collective impairment allowances, unrealised available for sale equity gains and revaluation reserves. It is subject to deductions relating to the excess of expected loss over regulatory impairment allowance, securitisation positions and material holdings in financial companies.

‘UK’ Geographic segment where Barclays operates comprising the UK.

‘UK Bank levy’ A levy that applies to UK banks, building societies and the UK operations of foreign banks from 1 January 2011. The levy is payable based on a percentage of the chargeable equity and liabilities of the bank as at the balance sheet date starting with the 31 December 2011 balance sheet.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    41    LOGO   


Glossary

 

 

 

‘UK Retail and Business Banking (UK RBB)’ Is a leading UK high street bank providing current account and savings products and Woolwich branded mortgages. UK RBB also provides unsecured loans, protection products and general insurance as well as banking and money transmission services to small and medium enterprises.

‘Value at Risk (VaR)’ An estimate of the potential loss which might arise from market movements under normal market conditions, if the current positions were to be held unchanged for one business day, measured to a confidence level. (Also see DVaR).

‘Wholesale loans/lending’ Lending to larger businesses, financial institutions and sovereign entities.

‘Write down’ After an advance has been identified as impaired and is subject to an impairment allowance, the stage may be reached whereby it is concluded that there is no realistic prospect of further recovery. Write downs will occur when, and to the extent that, the whole or part of a debt is considered irrecoverable.

 

 

 

 

  Barclays PLC    42    LOGO