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7. INCOME TAXES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
INCOME TAXES  
INCOME TAXES

7. INCOME TAXES

As previously reported, during the fourth quarter of 2014 the Company discovered that it fell short of meeting the 75% asset test.  Management is takingthe necessary steps to meet the test and intends to include the disclosure statement in the tax return for the REIT, which will be filed by September 15, 2015. In addition, the $50,000 excise tax has been paid to the IRS as of March 15, 2015. Management believes it has reasonable cause for failing the test, and expects to meet the 75% asset test as of June 30, 2015. As such, the Company fully anticipates that it will still qualify as a REIT for 2014 and beyond and thus will not be subject to federal income taxation.

 

The Company (excluding CII) as a qualifying real estate investment trust distributes its taxable ordinary income to stockholders in conformity with requirements of the Internal Revenue Code and is not required to report deferred items due to its ability to distribute all taxable income. In addition, net operating losses can be carried forward to reduce future taxable income but cannot be carried back.

The Company’s 95%-owned subsidiary, CII, files a separate income tax return and its operations are not included in the REIT’s income tax return.

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. ASC Topic 740 requires a Company to use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of “temporary differences” by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. The effect on deferred income taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred taxes only pertain to CII. As of March 31, 2015 the Company has recorded a net deferred tax liability of $217,000 as a result of timing differences associated with the carrying value of the investment in affiliate (TGIF) and other investments. CII’s NOL carryover to 2014 is estimated at $1.3 million expiring in 2033 and has been fully reserved due to CII historically having tax losses.

 

The provision for income taxes in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income consists of the following:

           
Three months ended March 31,   2015   2014  
Current:              
Federal   $ -   $ -  
State     -     -  
      -     -  
Deferred:              
Federal   $ 2,000   $ 28,000  
State     1,000     3,000  
      3,000     31,000  
Additional valuation allowance          (3,000)     -  
Total   $ -   $ 31,000  

 

We adopted the provisions of ASC Topic 740-10, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” on January 1, 2007. This topic clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes”, and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Topic 740-10 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.

     

Based on our evaluation, we have concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in our consolidated financial statements. Our evaluation was performed for the tax years ended since December 31, 2011 which are the tax years which remain subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions as of March 31, 2015.

     

We may from time to time be assessed interest or penalties by major tax jurisdictions, although any such assessments historically have been minimal and immaterial to our financial results. In the event we have received an assessment for interest and/or penalties, it has been classified in the consolidated financial statements as selling, general and administrative expense.