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Note 10 - Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 10 — SEGMENT INFORMATION

During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2014, the Company acquired Hi-Tech and as a result, underwent a change in the organizational and reporting structure of the Company's reportable segments, establishing two reporting segments that each report to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), as defined in ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Raj Rai. Our performance will be assessed and resources will be allocated by the CODM based on the following two reportable segments:

- Prescription Pharmaceuticals

- Consumer Health

Prior to the realignment the Company managed the business as three distinct reporting segments; Ophthalmics, Hospital Drugs and Injectables, and Contract Services.

The changes combine operations that have a similar product type, serve comparable customers and address similar business issues and industry dynamics. The new segment reporting structure provides shareholders and other users of our financial statements with more useful information about our segments.

     
Current Segments
     
Prescription Pharmaceuticals
Consumer Health
Former Segments
Akorn
Ophthalmics
X
   X (a)
Hospital Drugs and Injectables
X
 
Contract Services
X
 
Hi-Tech
Generic Pharmaceuticals  (“Hi-Tech Generic”)
X
 
OTC Branded Pharmaceuticals  (“HCP”)
 
   X (b)
Prescription Brands (“ECR”)
     X (c)
 

(a)  
Represents the previous acquisition of Advanced Vision Research, Inc./TheraTears

(b)  
Represents the previous Hi-Tech reportable segment HCP (“Health Care Products”)

(c)  
Represents the previous Hi-Tech reportable segment ECR which was divested during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2014 and whose results have been included within discontinued operations.

The Consumer Health segment manufactures, markets and distributes a line of branded OTC dry eye treatment products, a portfolio of private label OTC ophthalmic products and other consumer health products. The Prescription Pharmaceuticals segment manufactures, markets and distributes general and disease specific ophthalmic drugs and injectable pharmaceuticals, primarily in niche markets, as well as certain antidotes, antiallergics, anti-infectives, vaccines, and controlled substances for pain management and anesthesia, in various dosage forms.  The Prescription Pharmaceuticals segment also includes the operating results of the Company’s subsidiary in India – Akorn India Private Limited.

Financial information about the Company’s reportable segments is based upon internal financial reports that aggregate certain operating information. The Company’s CEO oversees operational assessments and resource allocations based upon the results of the Company’s reportable segments, which have available and discrete financial information.
 

Selected financial info by reporting segment is presented below (in thousands). The Company has restated prior periods including the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 to reflect the strategic realignment described above.

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Revenues:
                       
Prescription Pharmaceuticals
  $ 136,231     $ 67,362     $ 218,079     $ 132,508  
Consumer Health
    14,518       9,650       23,292       18,358  
                                 
Total revenues
    150,749       77,012       241,371       150,866  
                                 
Gross Profit:
                               
Prescription Pharmaceuticals
    68,012       36,743       113,296       70,766  
Consumer Health
    8,659       5,349       13,031       10,471  
                                 
Total gross profit
    76,671       42,092       126,327       81,237  
                                 
Operating expenses
    60,408       19,841       86,624       40,397  
                                 
Operating income
    16,263       22,251       39,703       40,840  
Other (expense)
    (1,951 )     (2,269 )     (9,699 )     (4,601 )
                                 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ 14,312     $ 19,982     $ 30,004     $ 36,239  

The Company manages its business segments to the gross profit level and manages its operating and other costs on a company-wide basis. Inter-segment activity at the revenue and gross profit level has been minimal. The Company does not identify total assets by segment for internal purposes, as the Company’s CODM does not assess performance, make strategic decisions, or allocate resources based on assets.