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Document And Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Feb. 18, 2022
Jun. 30, 2021
Document Information [Line Items]      
Entity Central Index Key 0000311094    
Entity Registrant Name WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION    
Amendment Flag false    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2021    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Annual Report true    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2021    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 001-09383    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code CA    
Entity Tax Identification Number 94-2156203    
Entity Address, Address Line One 1108 Fifth Avenue    
Entity Address, City or Town San Rafael    
Entity Address, State or Province CA    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 94901    
City Area Code 707    
Local Phone Number 863-6000    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, no par value    
Trading Symbol WABC    
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Public Float     $ 885,440,863.36
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   26,867,644  
Auditor Name Crowe LLP    
Auditor Location Sacramento, California    
Auditor Firm ID 173    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true