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Note 10 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 10: Income Taxes

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the amounts reported in the financial statements of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Amounts for the current year are based upon estimates and assumptions as of the date of these financial statements and could vary significantly from amounts shown on the tax returns as filed.

The components of the net deferred tax asset are as follows:

   
At December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Deferred tax asset
           
Allowance for credit losses                                                                                                
  $ 14,309     $ 13,700  
State franchise taxes                                                                                                
    3,249       4,162  
Deferred compensation                                                                                                
    7,991       8,278  
Real estate owned                                                                                                
    2,095       2,211  
Purchased assets and assumed liabilities                                                                                                
    5,294       4,732  
Post-retirement benefits                                                                                                
    1,059       1,210  
Employee benefit accruals
    5,321       5,648  
VISA Class B shares
    1,554       1,479  
Limited partnership investments
    1,299       1,037  
Impaired capital assets
    20,793       20,819  
Capital loss carryforward
          47  
Leases
    123        
Premises and equipment
    690       444  
Other
    654       64  
Subtotal deferred tax asset
    64,431       63,831  
Valuation allowance
           
 Total deferred tax asset
    64,431       63,831  
Deferred tax liability
               
Net deferred loan fees
    383       429  
Intangible assets
    7,408       9,219  
Securities available for sale
    3,233       10,741  
Leases
          752  
Other
    126       241  
Total deferred tax liability
    11,150       21,382  
Net deferred tax asset
  $ 53,281     $ 42,449  
                 

Based on Management’s judgment, a valuation allowance is not needed to reduce the gross deferred tax asset because it is more likely than not that the gross deferred tax asset will be realized through recoverable taxes or future taxable income. Net deferred tax assets are included with interest receivable and other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The provision for federal and state income taxes consists of amounts currently payable and amounts deferred are as follows:

   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Current income tax expense:
                 
Federal
  $ 13,975     $ 22,368     $ 18,393  
State
    8,597       11,456       13,322  
Total current     22,572       33,824       31,715  
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense:
                       
Federal
    (2,518 )     (7,280 )     1,839  
State
    (1,109 )     (1,114 )     (626 )
Total deferred     (3,627 )     (8,394 )     1,213  
Provision for income taxes
  $ 18,945     $ 25,430     $ 32,928  
                         


The provision for income taxes differs from the provision computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before taxes, as follows:

   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Federal income taxes due at statutory rate
  $ 30,142     $ 37,295     $ 42,285  
Reductions in income taxes resulting from:
                       
Interest on state and municipal securities and loans not taxable for federal income tax purposes
    (11,565 )     (12,494 )     (12,423 )
State franchise taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
    4,712       6,722       8,252  
Tax credits
    (3,190 )     (3,684 )     (3,560 )
Dividend received deduction
    (32 )     (28 )     (25 )
Cash value life insurance
    (747 )     (953 )     (728 )
Other
    (375 )     (1,428 )     (873 )
Provision for income taxes
  $ 18,945     $ 25,430     $ 32,928  
                         

At December 31, 2013, the company had no net operating loss and general tax credit carryforwards for tax return purposes.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits follow:

   
2013
   
2012
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Balance at January 1,
  $ 747     $ 496  
Additions for tax positions taken in the current period
    483       238  
Reductions for tax positions taken in the current period
           
Additions for tax positions taken in prior years
    212       13  
Reductions for tax positions taken in prior years
           
Decreases related to settlements with taxing authorities
           
Decreases as a result of a lapse in statute of limitations
    (5 )      
Balance at December 31,
  $ 1,437     $ 747  
                 

The Company does not anticipate any significant increase or decrease in unrecognized tax benefits during 2014. Unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2013 and 2012 include accrued interest and penalties of $85 thousand and $65 thousand, respectively. If recognized, the entire amount of the unrecognized tax benefits would affect the effective tax rate.

The Company classifies interest and penalties as a component of the provision for income taxes. The tax years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010 remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service. The tax years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009 remain subject to examination by the California Franchise Tax Board. Additionally, the Company has agreed to extend the statute of limitations on its 2008 and 2007 California franchise tax returns in respect of ongoing examinations by the California Franchise Tax Board. The deductibility of these tax positions will be determined through examination by the appropriate tax jurisdictions or the expiration of the tax statute of limitations.