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Note 3 - Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Loans And Allowance For Credit Losses [Abstract]  
Loans And Allowance For Credit Losses [Text Block]
Note 3: Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

A summary of the major categories of loans outstanding is shown in the following tables:

   
At December 31, 2013
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
Installment
& Other
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Originated loans
  $ 338,824     $ 596,653     $ 10,723     $ 176,196     $ 400,888     $ 1,523,284  
Purchased covered loans:
                                               
    Impaired
    5       2,835       -       -       247       3,087  
    Non impaired
    20,061       172,727       3,223       8,558       53,947       258,516  
    Purchase discount
    (1,530 )     (8,122 )     (50 )     (434 )     (797 )     (10,933 )
Purchased non-covered loans:
                                               
    Impaired
    635       2,520       -       -       147       3,302  
    Non impaired
    6,890       33,192       -       999       12,652       53,733  
    Purchase discount
    (726 )     (786 )     -       (262 )     (1,471 )     (3,245 )
        Total
  $ 364,159     $ 799,019     $ 13,896     $ 185,057     $ 465,613     $ 1,827,744  
                                                 

   
At December 31, 2012
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
Installment
& Other
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Originated loans
  $ 340,116     $ 632,927     $ 7,984     $ 222,458     $ 460,698     $ 1,664,183  
Purchased covered loans:
                                               
    Impaired
    308       7,585       1,824       -       257       9,974  
    Non impaired
    59,135       247,534       5,462       9,374       66,932       388,437  
    Purchase discount
    (8,459 )     (15,140 )     (279 )     (433 )     (1,817 )     (26,128 )
Purchased non-covered loans:
                                               
    Impaired
    1,261       6,763       -       -       297       8,321  
    Non impaired
    9,840       38,673       1,619       3,110       18,554       71,796  
    Purchase discount
    (870 )     (1,748 )     (95 )     (474 )     (2,039 )     (5,226 )
        Total
  $ 401,331     $ 916,594     $ 16,515     $ 234,035     $ 542,882     $ 2,111,357  
                                                 

Changes in the carrying amount of impaired purchased covered loans were as follows:

   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Impaired purchased covered loans
 
(In thousands)
 
Carrying amount at the beginning of the period
  $ 7,865     $ 18,591  
Reductions during the period
    (5,363 )     (10,726 )
Carrying amount at the end of the period
  $ 2,502     $ 7,865  
                 

Changes in the carrying amount of impaired purchased non-covered loans were as follows:

   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Impaired purchased non-covered loans
 
(In thousands)
 
Carrying amount at the beginning of the period
  $ 6,764     $ 15,572  
Reductions during the period
    (4,330 )     (8,808 )
Carrying amount at the end of the period
  $ 2,434     $ 6,764  
                 

Changes in the accretable yield for purchased loans were as follows:

   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Accretable Yield:
 
(In thousands)
 
Balance at the beginning of the period
  $ 4,948     $ 9,990  
Reclassification from nonaccretable difference
    12,504       12,121  
Accretion
    (14,947 )     (17,163 )
Balance at the end of the period
  $ 2,505     $ 4,948  
                 
Accretion
  $ (14,947 )   $ (17,163 )
Reduction in FDIC indemnification asset
    11,438       13,207  
(Increase) in interest income
  $ (3,509 )   $ (3,956 )
                 

The following summarizes activity in the allowance for credit losses:

   
Allowance for Credit Losses
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
Installment
and Other
   
Purchased
Non-covered
Loans
   
Purchased
Covered
Loans
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                                                     
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 6,445     $ 10,063     $ 484     $ 380     $ 3,194     $ -     $ 1,005     $ 8,663     $ 30,234  
Additions:
                                                                       
Provision
    (1,158 )     2,813       118       134       1,949       385       2,570       1,189       8,000  
Deductions:
                                                                       
Chargeoffs
    (2,857 )     (997 )     -       (109 )     (4,097 )     (385 )     (2,286 )     -       (10,731 )
Recoveries
    1,575       191       -       -       2,152       -       272       -       4,190  
Net loan losses
    (1,282 )     (806 )     -       (109 )     (1,945 )     (385 )     (2,014 )     -       (6,541 )
Balance at end of period
    4,005       12,070       602       405       3,198       -       1,561       9,852       31,693  
Liability for off-balance sheet credit exposure
    1,658       -       37       -       497       -       -       501       2,693  
Total allowance for credit losses
  $ 5,663     $ 12,070     $ 639     $ 405     $ 3,695     $ -     $ 1,561     $ 10,353     $ 34,386  
                                                                         

   
Allowance for Credit Losses
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
Installment
and Other
   
Purchased
Non-covered
Loans
   
Purchased
Covered
Loans
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                                                     
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 6,012     $ 10,611     $ 2,342     $ 781     $ 3,072     $ -     $ -     $ 9,779     $ 32,597  
Additions:
                                                                       
Provision
    5,967       451       135       755       3,084       110       1,814       (1,116 )     11,200  
Deductions:
                                                                       
Chargeoffs
    (6,851 )     (1,202 )     (2,217 )     (1,156 )     (5,685 )     (110 )     (953 )     -       (18,174 )
Recoveries
    1,317       203       224       -       2,723       -       144       -       4,611  
Net loan losses
    (5,534 )     (999 )     (1,993 )     (1,156 )     (2,962 )     (110 )     (809 )     -       (13,563 )
Balance at end of period
    6,445       10,063       484       380       3,194       -       1,005       8,663       30,234  
Liability for off-balance sheet credit exposure
    1,734       9       -       -       419       -       -       531       2,693  
Total allowance for credit losses
  $ 8,179     $ 10,072     $ 484     $ 380     $ 3,613     $ -     $ 1,005     $ 9,194     $ 32,927  
                                                                         

   
Allowance for Credit Losses
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
Installment
and Other
   
Purchased
Covered
Loans
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                                               
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 8,094     $ 9,607     $ 3,260     $ 617     $ 6,372     $ -     $ 7,686     $ 35,636  
Additions:
                                                               
Provision
    3,069       2,336       1,248       903       564       987       2,093       11,200  
Deductions:
                                                               
Chargeoffs
    (8,280 )     (1,332 )     (2,167 )     (739 )     (6,754 )     (987 )     -       (20,259 )
Recoveries
    3,129       -       1       -       2,890       -       -       6,020  
Net loan losses
    (5,151 )     (1,332 )     (2,166 )     (739 )     (3,864 )     (987 )     -       (14,239 )
Balance at end of period
    6,012       10,611       2,342       781       3,072       -       9,779       32,597  
Liability for off-balance sheet credit exposure
    1,660       -       34       -       198       -       801       2,693  
Total allowance for credit losses
  $ 7,672     $ 10,611     $ 2,376     $ 781     $ 3,270     $ -     $ 10,580     $ 35,290  
                                                                 

The allowance for credit losses and recorded investment in loans evaluated for impairment follow:

   
Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Evaluated for Impairment
At December 31, 2013
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential Real
Estate
   
Consumer
Installment and
Other
   
Purchased Non-
covered Loans
   
Purchased
Covered Loans
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Allowance for credit losses:
                                                     
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 100     $ 1,243     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 153     $ -     $ 1,496  
Collectively evaluated for impairment
    5,563       10,827       639       405       3,695       -       1,408       10,353       32,890  
Purchased loans with evidence of credit deterioration
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 5,663     $ 12,070     $ 639     $ 405     $ 3,695     $ -     $ 1,561     $ 10,353     $ 34,386  
Carrying value of loans:
                                                                       
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 3,901     $ 3,357       -       -       -     $ 3,785     $ 9,999       -     $ 21,042  
Collectively evaluated for impairment
    334,923       593,296       10,723       176,196       400,888       47,571       238,169       -       1,801,766  
Purchased loans with evidence of credit deterioration
    -       -       -       -       -       2,434       2,502       -       4,936  
Total
  $ 338,824     $ 596,653     $ 10,723     $ 176,196     $ 400,888     $ 53,790     $ 250,670     $ -     $ 1,827,744  
                                                                         

   
Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Evaluated for Impairment
At December 31, 2012
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
Installment and
Other
   
Purchased Non-
covered Loans
   
Purchased
Covered Loans
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Allowance for credit losses:
                                                     
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 1,865     $ 134     $ -     $ -     $ 100     $ -     $ 753     $ -     $ 2,852  
Collectively evaluated for impairment
    6,314       9,938       484       380       3,513       -       252       9,194       30,075  
Purchased loans with evidence of credit deterioration
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 8,179     $ 10,072     $ 484     $ 380     $ 3,613     $ -     $ 1,005     $ 9,194     $ 32,927  
Carrying value of loans:
                                                                       
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 5,153     $ 4,161     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 3,029     $ 16,680     $ -     $ 29,023  
Collectively evaluated for impairment
    334,963       628,766       7,984       222,458       460,698       65,098       347,738       -       2,067,705  
Purchased loans with evidence of credit deterioration
    -       -       -       -       -       6,764       7,865       -       14,629  
Total
  $ 340,116     $ 632,927     $ 7,984     $ 222,458     $ 460,698     $ 74,891     $ 372,283     $ -     $ 2,111,357  
                                                                         

The Bank’s customers are small businesses, professionals and consumers. Given the scale of these borrowers, corporate credit rating agencies do not evaluate the borrowers’ financial condition. The Bank maintains a Loan Review Department which reports directly to the Board of Directors. The Loan Review Department performs independent evaluations of loans and assigns credit risk grades to evaluated loans using grading standards employed by bank regulatory agencies. Loans judged to carry lower-risk attributes are assigned a “pass” grade, with a minimal likelihood of loss. Loans judged to carry higher-risk attributes are referred to as “classified loans,” and are further disaggregated, with increasing expectations for loss recognition, as “substandard,” “doubtful,” and “loss.” Loan Review evaluations occur every calendar quarter.  If the Bank becomes aware of deterioration in a borrower’s performance or financial condition between Loan Review examinations, assigned risk grades will be re-evaluated promptly. Credit risk grades assigned by the Loan Review Department are subject to review by the Bank’s regulatory authority during regulatory examinations.

The following summarizes the credit risk profile by internally assigned grade:

   
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
At December 31, 2013
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
Installment and
Other
   
Purchased
Non-covered
Loans
   
Purchased
Covered
Loans (1)
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Grade:
                                               
Pass
  $ 329,667     $ 554,991     $ 10,274     $ 174,113     $ 399,377     $ 41,490     $ 196,882     $ 1,706,794  
Substandard
    8,142       41,662       449       2,083       1,127       14,587       64,624       132,674  
Doubtful
    1,015       -       -       -       19       958       97       2,089  
Loss
    -       -       -       -       365       -       -       365  
Default risk purchase discount
    -       -       -       -       -       (3,245 )     (10,933 )     (14,178 )
Total
  $ 338,824     $ 596,653     $ 10,723     $ 176,196     $ 400,888     $ 53,790     $ 250,670     $ 1,827,744  
                                                                 

(1) Credit risk profile reflects internally assigned grade of purchased covered loans without regard to FDIC indemnification.

   
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
At December 31, 2012
 
   
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Construction
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
Installment and
Other
   
Purchased
Non-covered
Loans
   
Purchased
Covered
Loans (1)
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Grade:
                                               
Pass
  $ 324,452     $ 599,472     $ 7,518     $ 219,655     $ 459,076     $ 51,901     $ 274,976     $ 1,937,050  
Substandard
    11,413       33,455       466       2,803       1,158       27,066       122,815       199,176  
Doubtful
    4,251       -       -       -       46       1,145       470       5,912  
Loss
    -       -       -       -       418       5       150       573  
Default risk purchase discount
    -       -       -       -       -       (5,226 )     (26,128 )     (31,354 )
Total
  $ 340,116     $ 632,927     $ 7,984     $ 222,458     $ 460,698     $ 74,891     $ 372,283     $ 2,111,357  
                                                                 

 (1) Credit risk profile reflects internally assigned grade of purchased covered loans without regard to FDIC indemnification.
The following tables summarize loans by delinquency and nonaccrual status:

   
Summary of Loans by Delinquency and Nonaccrual Status
At December 31, 2013
 
   
Current and
Accruing
   
30-59 Days
Past Due and
Accruing
   
60-89 Days
Past Due and
Accruing
   
Past Due 90
days or More
and Accruing
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total Loans
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
  $ 336,497     $ 677     $ 383     $ -     $ 1,267     $ 338,824  
Commercial real estate
    586,619       4,012       2,473       -       3,549       596,653  
Construction
    10,275       -       -       -       448       10,723  
Residential real estate
    173,082       2,789       325       -       -       176,196  
Consumer installment & other
    396,725       3,035       606       410       112       400,888  
Total originated loans
    1,503,198       10,513       3,787       410       5,376       1,523,284  
Purchased non-covered loans
    45,755       4,237       180       -       3,618       53,790  
Purchased covered loans
    236,577       845       940       -       12,308       250,670  
Total
  $ 1,785,530     $ 15,595     $ 4,907     $ 410     $ 21,302     $ 1,827,744  
                                                 

   
Summary of Loans by Delinquency and Nonaccrual Status
At December 31, 2012
 
   
Current and
Accruing
   
30-59 Days
Past Due and
Accruing
   
60-89 Days
Past Due and
Accruing
   
Past Due 90
days or More
and Accruing
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total Loans
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
  $ 333,474     $ 754     $ 278     $ -     $ 5,610     $ 340,116  
Commercial real estate
    616,276       7,941       2,809       -       5,901       632,927  
Construction
    7,984       -       -       -       -       7,984  
Residential real estate
    220,032       1,510       683       -       233       222,458  
Consumer installment & other
    455,007       4,021       1,184       455       31       460,698  
Total originated loans
    1,632,773       14,226       4,954       455       11,775       1,664,183  
Purchased non-covered loans
    65,567       1,757       64       4       7,499       74,891  
Purchased covered loans
    352,619       4,811       1,677       155       13,021       372,283  
Total
  $ 2,050,959     $ 20,794     $ 6,695     $ 614     $ 32,295     $ 2,111,357  
                                                 

The following is a summary of the effect of nonaccrual loans on interest income:

   
For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Interest income that would have been recognized had the loans performed in accordance with their original terms
  $ 2,816     $ 4,337     $ 7,132  
Less: Interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans
    (1,352 )     (2,605 )     (4,290 )
Total reduction of interest income
  $ 1,464     $ 1,732     $ 2,842  
                         

There were no commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans were on nonaccrual status at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
The following summarizes impaired loans:

   
Impaired Loans
At December 31, 2013
 
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:
 
    Commercial
  $ 3,931     $ 4,498     $ -  
    Commercial real estate
    11,002       13,253       -  
    Construction
    2,483       2,947       -  
    Consumer installment and other
    2,014       2,133       -  
                         
Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:
         
    Commercial
    1,000       2,173       100  
    Commercial real estate
    9,773       12,482       1,396  
                         
Total:
                       
    Commercial
  $ 4,931     $ 6,671     $ 100  
    Commercial real estate
    20,775       25,735       1,396  
    Construction
    2,483       2,947       -  
    Consumer installment and other
    2,014       2,133       -  

   
Impaired Loans
At December 31, 2012
 
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:
 
    Commercial
  $ 3,100     $ 9,506     $ -  
    Commercial real estate
    24,135       27,972       -  
    Construction
    2,363       2,992       -  
    Residential real estate
    668       668       -  
    Consumer installment and other
    2,328       2,616       -  
                         
Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:
         
    Commercial
    12,129       13,739       2,588  
    Commercial real estate
    4,038       4,038       164  
                         
Total:
                       
    Commercial
  $ 15,229     $ 23,245     $ 2,588  
    Commercial real estate
    28,173       32,010       164  
    Construction
    2,363       2,992       -  
    Residential real estate
    668       668       -  
    Consumer installment and other
    2,328       2,616       -  

Impaired loans include troubled debt restructured loans. Impaired loans at December 31, 2013, included $5,453 thousand of restructured loans, including $529 thousand that were on nonaccrual status. Impaired loans at December 31, 2012, included $6,678 thousand of restructured loans, including $988 thousand that were on nonaccrual status.
   
Impaired Loans
 
   
For the Years Ended
 
   
December 31, 2013
   
December 31, 2012
 
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Recognized
Interest
Income
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Recognized
Interest
Income
 
   
(In thousands)
   
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
  $ 10,566     $ 222     $ 12,996     $ 239  
Commercial real estate
    27,186       763       28,420       1,225  
Construction
    2,400       80       6,651       216  
Residential real estate
    362       -       818       -  
Consumer installment and other
    1,469       38       2,611       43  
  Total
  $ 41,983     $ 1,103     $ 51,496     $ 1,723  
                                 

The following tables provide information on troubled debt restructurings:

   
Troubled Debt Restructurings
At December 31, 2013
 
   
Number of
Contracts
   
Pre-Modification
Carrying Value
   
Period-End
Carrying Value
   
Period-End
Individual
Impairment
Allowance
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
    4     $ 3,427     $ 3,164     $ -  
Commercial real estate
    2       2,291       2,289       -  
Total
    6     $ 5,718     $ 5,453     $ -  
                                 

   
Troubled Debt Restructurings
At December 31, 2012
 
   
Number of
Contracts
   
Pre-Modification
Carrying Value
   
Period-End
Carrying Value
   
Period-End
Individual
Impairment
Allowance
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
    3     $ 1,318     $ 1,196     $ 797  
Commercial real estate
    2       5,391       5,482       -  
Total
    5     $ 6,709     $ 6,678     $ 797  
                                 

   
Troubled Debt Restructurings
At December 31, 2011
 
   
Number of
Contracts
   
Pre-Modification
Carrying Value
   
Period-End
Carrying Value
   
Period-End
Individual
Impairment
Allowance
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
    2     $ 326     $ 321     $ -  
Construction
    1       3,183       3,126       1,794  
Total
    3     $ 3,509     $ 3,447     $ 1,794  
                                 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company modified five loans with a total carrying value of $4,966 thousand that were considered troubled debt restructurings. The concessions granted in the five restructurings completed in 2013 consisted of modification of payment terms to lower the interest rate and extend the maturity date to allow for deferred principal repayment. During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company modified three loans in each period with carrying values totaling $5,821 thousand and $3,509 thousand, respectively that were considered troubled debt restructurings. The concessions granted in the restructurings completed in 2012 and 2011 largely consisted of modifications of payment terms extending maturity dates to allow for deferred principal repayment. During the year ended December 31, 2013 a commercial real estate loan with a carrying value of $3,954 thousand defaulted within 12 months of the modification date. During the year ended December 31, 2012, troubled debt restructured construction and commercial loans with carrying values totaling $3,068 thousand and $988 thousand, respectively, defaulted. During the year ended December 31, 2011, no troubled debt restructurings defaulted. A troubled debt restructuring is considered to be in default when payments are ninety days or more past due.

The Company pledges loans to secure borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). The carrying value of the FHLB advances was $20,577 thousand and $25,799 thousand at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The loans restricted due to collateral requirements approximate $24,242 thousand and $32,084 thousand at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The amount of loans pledged exceeds collateral requirements. The FHLB does not have the right to sell or repledge such loans.

There were no loans held for sale at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.