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Asset Impairments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Asset Impairments ASSET IMPAIRMENTS
The government in China has launched regional and national programs for volume-based procurement ("VBP") of high-value medical consumables to reduce healthcare costs. Each VBP program has specific requirements to award contracts to the lowest bidders who are able to satisfy the quality and quantity requirements. The successful bidders may be guaranteed sales volume for certain products, while unsuccessful bidders may lose unit sales volume. We expect that the prices required for a successful bid will, nevertheless, negatively impact our existing commercial operations of joint replacement and trauma products in China. As a result of the outcome of certain regional programs for our trauma products and the national VBP program for hips and knees we recorded charges of $105 to impair certain long-lived and intangible assets in the third quarter of 2021. These charges were included in selling, general and administrative expenses. Spine products are part of the VBP program in one province and it is not clear to what extent spine products will be included in further provincial or national VBP programs. We do not expect any significant impairments related to the potential Spine VBP programs. Our business in China represented approximately 2.5% of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Aside from the impairments from the VBP programs, we recorded asset impairments of $159 in 2021 consisting primarily of in-
process research and development, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment as a result of COVID-19-related demand impacts on in-process product development and certain other divestiture and restructuring activities. In 2020 we suspended certain in-process investments resulting in charges of $195 to impair certain long-lived assets (primarily the portion of our investment in a new global ERP system that was in-process of being developed for future deployment) and product line and other exit costs. These charges were included in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses