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Mortgage Loans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements  
Mortgage Loans

3.  Mortgage Loans

 

The following table displays our mortgage loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

    As of
    June 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
    Of Of   Of Of  
    Fannie Consolidated   Fannie Consolidated  
    Mae Trusts Total Mae Trusts Total
    (Dollars in millions)
Single-family$ 317,690 $ 2,510,772 $ 2,828,462 $ 328,824 $ 2,490,623 $ 2,819,447
Multifamily  85,461   87,329   172,790   95,157   75,393   170,550
 Total unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans  403,151   2,598,101   3,001,252   423,981   2,566,016   2,989,997
Cost basis and fair value adjustments, net  (16,428)   12,511   (3,917)   (16,498)   11,777   (4,721)
Allowance for loan losses for loans held for investment  (55,966)   (13,540)   (69,506)   (48,530)   (13,026)   (61,556)
  Total mortgage loans$ 330,757 $ 2,597,072 $ 2,927,829 $ 358,953 $ 2,564,767 $ 2,923,720

 
  

During the three months ended June 30, 2011, we did not redesignate any loans from held for investment (“HFI”) to held for sale (“HFS”). During the six months ended June 30, 2011, we redesignated loans with a carrying value of $561 million from HFI to HFS.

 

The following tables display an aging analysis of the total recorded investment in our HFI mortgage loans, excluding loans for which we have elected the fair value option, by portfolio segment and class as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. For purposes of this table, each loan in our portfolio is included in only one segment and class category.

 

    As of June 30, 2011(1)
    30 - 59 Days Delinquent  60 - 89 Days Delinquent  Seriously Delinquent(2)  Total Delinquent  Current   Total  Recorded Investment in Loans Over 90 Days Delinquent and Accruing Interest  Recorded Investment in Nonaccrual Loans
                          
    (Dollars in millions)
Single-family:                       
 Primary (3)$ 43,387 $ 15,120 $ 85,242 $ 143,749 $ 2,348,882 $ 2,492,631 $ 115 $ 100,192
 Government (4)  107   47   303   457   51,490   51,947   303   -
 Alt-A  7,660   3,372   32,183   43,215   147,541   190,756   19   35,531
 Other (5)  3,641   1,543   12,972   18,156   78,726   96,882   99   14,317
  Total single-family  54,795   20,082   130,700   205,577   2,626,639   2,832,216   536   150,040
                          
Multifamily (6)  228  NA   849   1,077   173,721   174,798   -   801
   Total$ 55,023 $ 20,082 $ 131,549 $ 206,654 $ 2,800,360 $ 3,007,014 $ 536 $ 150,841
                          
    As of December 31, 2010(1)
    30 - 59 Days Delinquent  60 - 89 Days Delinquent  Seriously Delinquent(2)  Total Delinquent  Current   Total  Recorded Investment in Loans Over 90 Days Delinquent and Accruing Interest  Recorded Investment in Nonaccrual Loans
                          
    (Dollars in millions)
Single-family:                       
 Primary (3)$ 47,048 $ 18,055 $ 93,302 $ 158,405 $ 2,299,080 $ 2,457,485 $ 139 $ 110,758
 Government (4)  125   58   371   554   51,930   52,484   354   -
 Alt-A  8,547   4,097   37,557   50,201   156,951   207,152   21   41,566
 Other (5)  3,785   1,831   15,290   20,906   84,473   105,379   80   17,022
  Total single-family  59,505   24,041   146,520   230,066   2,592,434   2,822,500   594   169,346
                          
Multifamily (6)  382  NA   1,132   1,514   171,000   172,514   -   1,012
   Total$ 59,887 $ 24,041 $ 147,652 $ 231,580 $ 2,763,434 $ 2,995,014 $ 594 $ 170,358

____________
  (1)Recorded investment consists of (a) unpaid principal balance; (b) unamortized premiums, discounts and other cost basis adjustments; and
 (c) accrued interest receivable.
  (2)Single-family seriously delinquent loans are loans that are 90 days or more past due or in the foreclosure process. Multifamily seriously delinquent
 loans are loans that are 60 days or more past due.
  (3)Consists of mortgage loans that are not included in other loan classes.
  (4)Consists of mortgage loans guaranteed or insured, in whole or in part, by the U.S. government or one of its agencies that are not Alt-A.
 Primarily consists of reverse mortgages which due to their nature are not aged and are included in the current column.
  (5)Includes loans with higher-risk loan characteristics, such as interest-only loans and negative-amortizing loans that are neither government
 nor Alt-A.
  (6)Multifamily loans 60-89 days delinquent are included in the seriously delinquent column.
  

The following table displays the total recorded investment in our HFI loans, excluding loans for which we have elected the fair value option, by portfolio segment, class and credit quality indicators as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The single-family credit quality indicator is updated quarterly and the multifamily credit quality indicators are as of the origination date of each loan.

 

     As of
     June 30, 2011(1)(2) December 31, 2010(1)(2)
     Primary (3) Alt-A Other (4) Primary (3) Alt-A Other (4)
     (Dollars in millions)
Single-family                  
 Estimated mark-to-market LTV ratio: (5)                  
  Less than or equal to 80% $ 1,548,616 $ 69,375 $ 26,745 $ 1,561,202 $ 79,305 $ 29,854
  80.01% to 90%   383,654   23,555   10,883   376,414   27,472   13,394
  90.01% to 100%   224,680   21,415   10,740   217,193   24,392   12,935
  100.01% to 110%   120,482   17,107   9,941   112,376   18,022   11,400
  110.01% to 120%   68,729   12,948   8,535   62,283   12,718   8,967
  120.01% to 125%   24,031   5,184   3,615   21,729   5,083   3,733
  Greater than 125%   122,439   41,172   26,423   106,288   40,160   25,096
   Total $ 2,492,631 $ 190,756 $ 96,882 $ 2,457,485 $ 207,152 $ 105,379

     As of
     June 30, 2011 (1) December 31, 2010 (1)
          
     (Dollars in millions)
Multifamily      
 Original LTV ratio:      
  Less than or equal to 70% $ 99,064 $ 96,844
  70.01% to 80%   71,187   71,560
  Greater than 80%   4,547   4,110
   Total $ 174,798 $ 172,514
          
 Original debt service coverage ratio:      
  Less than or equal to 1.10% $ 14,097 $ 15,034
  1.11% to 1.25%   51,556   50,745
  Greater than 1.25%   109,145   106,735
   Total $ 174,798 $ 172,514

___________
  
  (1)Recorded investment consists of the following: (a) unpaid principal balance; (b) unamortized premiums, discounts and other cost basis adjustments; and (c) accrued interest receivable.
  
  (2)Excludes $51.9 billion and $52.5 billion as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, of mortgage loans guaranteed or insured, in whole or in part, by the U.S. government or one of its agencies that are not Alt-A loans. The segment class is primarily reverse mortgages for which we do not calculate an estimated mark-to-market LTV.
  
  (3)Consists of mortgage loans that are not included in other loan classes.
  
  (4)Includes loans with higher-risk loan characteristics, such as interest-only loans and negative-amortizing loans that are neither government nor Alt-A.
  
  (5)The aggregate estimated mark-to-market LTV ratio is based on the unpaid principal balance of the loan as of the end of each reported period divided by the estimated current value of the property, which we calculate using an internal valuation model that estimates periodic changes in home value.

Individually Impaired Loans

 

Individually impaired loans include TDRs, acquired credit-impaired loans, and other multifamily loans regardless of whether we are currently accruing interest. The following tables display the total recorded investment, unpaid principal balance, related allowance and average recorded investment as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and interest income recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 for individually impaired loans.

     As of June 30, 2011 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
     Unpaid Principal Balance Total Recorded Investment (1) Related Allowance for Loan Losses Related Allowance for Accrued Interest Receivable  Average Recorded Investment Total Interest Income Recognized (2) Interest Income Recognized on a Cash Basis Average Recorded Investment Total Interest Income Recognized (2) Interest Income Recognized on a Cash Basis
                        
                                  
     (Dollars in millions)
Individually impaired loans:                             
 With related allowance recorded:                             
  Single-family:                             
   Primary (3)$ 106,911 $ 99,339 $ 28,217 $ 690 $ 97,984 $ 911 $ 326 $ 97,723 $ 1,815 $ 367
   Government (4)  233   229   47   6   274   3   -   265   6   -
   Alt-A  32,053   28,920   10,817   296   28,862   239   96   29,213   481   98
    (5)  15,206   14,327   5,131   111   14,158   106   41   14,108   212   47
    Total single-family  154,403   142,815   44,212   1,103   141,278   1,259   463   141,309   2,514   512
                                  
  Multifamily  2,076   2,076   523   21   2,055   23   2   2,135   48   3
  Total individually impaired loans                             
   with related allowance recorded  156,479   144,891   44,735   1,124   143,333   1,282   465   143,444   2,562   515
                                  
 With no related allowance recorded: (6)                             
  Single-family:                             
   Primary (3)  11,959   8,127   -   -   7,399   144   31   5,695   252   88
   Government (4)  18   6   -   -   15   3   -   11   4   -
   Alt-A  4,252   2,212   -   -   1,959   53   7   1,331   86   26
    (5)  1,053   591   -   -   541   13   3   385   21   7
    Total single-family  17,282   10,936   -   -   9,914   213   41   7,422   363   121
                                  
  Multifamily  688   676   -   -   686   10   2   711   25   5
  Total individually impaired loans                             
   with no related allowance recorded  17,970   11,612   -   -   10,600   223   43   8,133   388   126
                                  
 Total individually impaired loans (7)$ 174,449 $ 156,503 $ 44,735 $ 1,124 $ 153,933 $ 1,505 $ 508 $ 151,577 $ 2,950 $ 641
                                  
     As of December 31, 2010       
     Unpaid Principal Balance Total Recorded Investment (1) Related Allowance for Loan Losses Related Allowance for Accrued Interest Receivable  Average Recorded Investment          
     (Dollars in millions)               
Individually impaired loans:                             
 With related allowance recorded:                             
  Single-family:                             
   Primary (3)$ 99,838 $ 93,024 $ 23,565 $ 772 $ 81,258               
   Government (4)  240   248   38   7   141               
   Alt-A  30,932   28,253   9,592   368   25,361               
    (5)  14,429   13,689   4,479   137   12,094               
    Total single-family  145,439   135,214   37,674   1,284   118,854               
                                  
  Multifamily  2,372   2,371   556   23   1,496               
  Total individually impaired loans                             
   with related allowance recorded  147,811   137,585   38,230   1,307   120,350               
                                  
 With no related allowance recorded: (6)                             
  Single-family:                             
   Primary (3)  10,586   7,237   -   -   7,860               
   Government (4)  19   13   -   -   11               
   Alt-A  3,600   1,884   -   -   2,091               
    (5)  879   512   -   -   589               
    Total single-family  15,084   9,646   -   -   10,551               
                                  
  Multifamily  789   811   -   -   642               
  Total individually impaired loans                             
   with no related allowance recorded  15,873   10,457   -   -   11,193               
                                  
 Total individually impaired loans (7)$ 163,684 $ 148,042 $ 38,230 $ 1,307 $ 131,543               

___________
  
 (1)Recorded investment consists of the following: (a) unpaid principal balance; (b) unamortized premiums, discounts and other cost basis adjustments; and (c) accrued interest receivable.
  
 (2)Total single-family interest income recognized of $1.5 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2011 consists of $1.1 billion of contractual interest and $383 million of effective yield adjustments. Total single-family interest income recognized of $2.9 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011 consists of $2.1 billion of contractual interest and $735 million of effective yield adjustments.
  
 (3)Consists of mortgage loans that are not included in other loan classes.
  
 (4)Consists of mortgage loans guaranteed or insured, in whole or in part, by the U.S. government or one of its agencies that are not Alt-A.
  
 (5)Includes loans with higher-risk characteristics, such as interest-only loans and negative-amortizing loans that are neither government nor Alt-A.
  
 (6)The discounted cash flows or collateral value equals or exceeds the carrying value of the loan and, as such, no valuation allowance is required.
  
 (7)Includes single-family loans restructured in a TDR with a recorded investment of $149.8 billion and $140.1 billion as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. Includes multifamily loans restructured in a TDR with a recorded investment of $993 million and $939 million as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

Interest income recognized on impaired loans was $455 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and $2.6 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2010. Interest income recognized on a cash basis on impaired loans was $558 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and $891 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010.

 

Loans Acquired in a Transfer

 

We acquired delinquent loans from unconsolidated trusts and long-term standby commitments with an unpaid principal balance plus accrued interest of $48 million and $75 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and $96 million and $160 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The following table displays the outstanding balance, carrying amount and accretable yield of acquired credit-impaired loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, excluding loans that were modified as TDRs subsequent to their acquisition from MBS trusts.

   As of
   June 30, December 31,
   2011 2010
    (Dollars in millions)
Outstanding contractual balance $ 6,351 $8,519
Carrying amount:      
 Loans on accrual status $ 1,836 $2,029
 Loans on nonaccrual status   1,696  2,449
Total carrying amount of loans $ 3,532 $4,478
Accretable yield $ 1,965 $ 2,412

 

The following table displays interest income recognized and the impact to the “Provision for credit losses” related to loans that are still being accounted for as acquired credit-impaired loans, as well as loans that have been subsequently modified as a TDR, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

   For the For the
   Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
   June 30, June 30,
   2011 2010 2011 2010
   (Dollars in millions)
Accretion of fair value discount(1)$ 250 $ 288 $ 481 $ 554
Interest income on loans returned to accrual status or subsequently            
 modified as TDRs  265   298   520   619
  Total interest income recognized on acquired credit-impaired loans$ 515 $ 586 $ 1,001 $ 1,173
Increase (Decrease) in “Provision for loan losses” subsequent to the           
 acquisition of credit-impaired loans$ 721 $ (120) $ 959 $ 444

__________
  
  (1)Represents accretion of the fair value discount that was recorded on acquired credit-impaired loans.