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Segment Reporting (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assets by Segment The following table displays total assets by segment.
As of December 31,
2025
2024
(Dollars in millions)
Single-Family
$3,757,261
$3,823,840
Multifamily
560,277
525,891
Total assets
$4,317,538
$4,349,731
Schedule of Segment Reporting The following tables display our segment results.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
Single-Family
Multifamily
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Net interest income(1)
$23,893
$4,715
$28,608
Fee and other income
281
75
356
Net revenues
24,174
4,790
28,964
Fair value gains (losses), net(2)
(16)
106
90
Investment gains (losses), net(3)
94
11
105
Other gains (losses), net
78
117
195
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(4)
(1,323)
(283)
(1,606)
Non-interest expense:
Administrative expenses(5)
(2,918)
(661)
(3,579)
Legislative assessments(6)
(3,688)
(61)
(3,749)
Credit enhancement expense(7)
(1,343)
(313)
(1,656)
Other income (expense), net(8)
(606)
20
(586)
Total non-interest expense
(8,555)
(1,015)
(9,570)
Income before federal income taxes
14,374
3,609
17,983
Provision for federal income taxes
(2,958)
(661)
(3,619)
Net income
$11,416
$2,948
$14,364
For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
Single-Family
Multifamily
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Net interest income(1)
$24,130
$4,618
$28,748
Fee and other income
245
76
321
Net revenues
24,375
4,694
29,069
Fair value gains (losses), net(2)
1,745
76
1,821
Investment gains (losses), net(3)
(99)
3
(96)
Other gains (losses), net
1,646
79
1,725
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(4)
938
(752)
186
Non-interest expense:
Administrative expenses(5)
(3,000)
(619)
(3,619)
Legislative assessments(6)
(3,719)
(47)
(3,766)
Credit enhancement expense(7)
(1,349)
(292)
(1,641)
Other income (expense), net(8)
(771)
86
(685)
Total non-interest expense
(8,839)
(872)
(9,711)
Income before federal income taxes
18,120
3,149
21,269
Provision for federal income taxes
(3,690)
(601)
(4,291)
Net income
$14,430
$2,548
$16,978
For the Year Ended December 31, 2023
Single-Family
Multifamily
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Net interest income(1)
$24,229
$4,544
$28,773
Fee and other income
205
70
275
Net revenues
24,434
4,614
29,048
Fair value gains (losses), net(2)
1,231
73
1,304
Investment gains (losses), net(3)
(232)
(33)
(265)
Other gains (losses), net
999
40
1,039
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(4)
2,165
(495)
1,670
Non-interest expense:
Administrative expenses(5)
(2,858)
(587)
(3,445)
Legislative assessments(6)
(3,699)
(46)
(3,745)
Credit enhancement expense(7)
(1,281)
(231)
(1,512)
Other income (expense), net(8)
(970)
(129)
(1,099)
Total non-interest expense
(8,808)
(993)
(9,801)
Income before federal income taxes
18,790
3,166
21,956
Provision for federal income taxes
(3,935)
(613)
(4,548)
Net income
$14,855
$2,553
$17,408
(1)Net interest income primarily consists of guaranty fees received as compensation for assuming the credit risk on loans underlying Fannie
Mae MBS held by third parties for the respective business segment, and the difference between the interest income earned on the
respective business segment’s assets in our retained mortgage portfolio and our corporate liquidity portfolio and the interest expense
associated with the debt funding those assets. Revenues from single-family guaranty fees include revenues generated by the 10 basis
point increase in guaranty fees pursuant to the TCCA, the incremental revenue from which is paid to Treasury and not retained by us. Also
includes yield maintenance revenue we recognized on the prepayment of multifamily loans.
(2)Single-family fair value gains (losses) primarily consist of fair value gains and losses on risk management and mortgage commitment
derivatives, trading securities, fair value option debt, and other financial instruments associated with our single-family guaranty book of
business. Multifamily fair value gains (losses) primarily consist of fair value gains and losses on MBS commitment derivatives, trading
securities and other financial instruments associated with our multifamily guaranty book of business.
(3)Single-family investment gains (losses) primarily consist of gains and losses on the sale of mortgage assets. Multifamily investment gains
(losses) primarily consist of gains and losses on resecuritization activity.
(4)(Provision) benefit for credit losses is based on loans underlying the segment’s guaranty book of business.
(5)Consists of salaries and employee benefits and professional services, technology and occupancy expenses.
(6)For single-family, consists of the portion of our single-family guaranty fees that is paid to Treasury pursuant to the TCCA, affordable
housing allocations and FHFA assessments. For multifamily, consists of affordable housing allocations and FHFA assessments.
(7)Single-family credit enhancement expense consists of costs associated with our freestanding credit enhancements, which include primarily
costs associated with our CIRTTM, CAS and enterprise-paid mortgage insurance (“EPMI”) programs. Multifamily credit enhancement
expense primarily consists of costs associated with our Multifamily CIRTTM (“MCIRTTM”) and Multifamily CAS (“MCASTM“) programs as well
as amortization expense for certain lender risk-sharing programs. Excludes CAS transactions accounted for as debt instruments and credit
risk transfer programs accounted for as derivative instruments.
(8)Primarily consists of foreclosed property income (expense), change in the expected benefits from our freestanding credit enhancements
and gains (losses) from partnership investments.